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@ -588,8 +588,8 @@ frequently-used builds will be described in the remainder of this section.
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Compiling the interpreter with the :c:macro:`Py_DEBUG` macro defined produces
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Compiling the interpreter with the :c:macro:`Py_DEBUG` macro defined produces
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what is generally meant by "a debug build" of Python. :c:macro:`Py_DEBUG` is
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what is generally meant by "a debug build" of Python. :c:macro:`Py_DEBUG` is
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enabled in the Unix build by adding :option:`--with-pydebug` to the
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enabled in the Unix build by adding ``--with-pydebug`` to the
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:file:`configure` command. It is also implied by the presence of the
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:file:`./configure` command. It is also implied by the presence of the
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not-Python-specific :c:macro:`_DEBUG` macro. When :c:macro:`Py_DEBUG` is enabled
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not-Python-specific :c:macro:`_DEBUG` macro. When :c:macro:`Py_DEBUG` is enabled
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in the Unix build, compiler optimization is disabled.
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in the Unix build, compiler optimization is disabled.
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@ -79,11 +79,17 @@ Some observations:
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for an example)
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for an example)
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To create a source distribution for this module, you would create a setup
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To create a source distribution for this module, you would create a setup
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script, :file:`setup.py`, containing the above code, and run::
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script, :file:`setup.py`, containing the above code, and run this command from a
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terminal::
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python setup.py sdist
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python setup.py sdist
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which will create an archive file (e.g., tarball on Unix, ZIP file on Windows)
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For Windows, open a command prompt windows ("DOS box") and change the command
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to::
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setup.py sdist
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:command:`sdist` will create an archive file (e.g., tarball on Unix, ZIP file on Windows)
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containing your setup script :file:`setup.py`, and your module :file:`foo.py`.
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containing your setup script :file:`setup.py`, and your module :file:`foo.py`.
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The archive file will be named :file:`foo-1.0.tar.gz` (or :file:`.zip`), and
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The archive file will be named :file:`foo-1.0.tar.gz` (or :file:`.zip`), and
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will unpack into a directory :file:`foo-1.0`.
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will unpack into a directory :file:`foo-1.0`.
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@ -98,11 +98,12 @@ following example shows all of the features of this directive type::
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Spam or ham the foo.
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Spam or ham the foo.
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The signatures of object methods or data attributes should always include the
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The signatures of object methods or data attributes should not include the
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type name (``.. method:: FileInput.input(...)``), even if it is obvious from the
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class name, but be nested in a class directive. The generated files will
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context which type they belong to; this is to enable consistent
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reflect this nesting, and the target identifiers (for HTML output) will use
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cross-references. If you describe methods belonging to an abstract protocol,
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both the class and method name, to enable consistent cross-references. If you
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such as "context managers", include a (pseudo-)type name too to make the
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describe methods belonging to an abstract protocol such as context managers,
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use a class directive with a (pseudo-)type name too to make the
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index entries more informative.
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index entries more informative.
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The directives are:
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The directives are:
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@ -96,10 +96,16 @@ in the name of the downloaded archive, e.g. :file:`foo-1.0.tar.gz` or
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directory: :file:`foo-1.0` or :file:`widget-0.9.7`. Additionally, the
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directory: :file:`foo-1.0` or :file:`widget-0.9.7`. Additionally, the
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distribution will contain a setup script :file:`setup.py`, and a file named
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distribution will contain a setup script :file:`setup.py`, and a file named
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:file:`README.txt` or possibly just :file:`README`, which should explain that
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:file:`README.txt` or possibly just :file:`README`, which should explain that
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building and installing the module distribution is a simple matter of running ::
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building and installing the module distribution is a simple matter of running
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one command from a terminal::
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python setup.py install
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python setup.py install
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For Windows, this command should be run from a command prompt windows ("DOS
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box")::
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setup.py install
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If all these things are true, then you already know how to build and install the
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If all these things are true, then you already know how to build and install the
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modules you've just downloaded: Run the command above. Unless you need to
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modules you've just downloaded: Run the command above. Unless you need to
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install things in a non-standard way or customize the build process, you don't
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install things in a non-standard way or customize the build process, you don't
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@ -113,14 +119,11 @@ Standard Build and Install
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==========================
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==========================
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As described in section :ref:`inst-new-standard`, building and installing a module
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As described in section :ref:`inst-new-standard`, building and installing a module
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distribution using the Distutils is usually one simple command::
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distribution using the Distutils is usually one simple command to run from a
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terminal::
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python setup.py install
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python setup.py install
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On Unix, you'd run this command from a shell prompt; on Windows, you have to
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open a command prompt window ("DOS box") and do it there; on Mac OS X, you open
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a :command:`Terminal` window to get a shell prompt.
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.. _inst-platform-variations:
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.. _inst-platform-variations:
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@ -7,7 +7,9 @@
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This module provides direct access to all 'built-in' identifiers of Python; for
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This module provides direct access to all 'built-in' identifiers of Python; for
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example, ``builtins.open`` is the full name for the built-in function
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example, ``builtins.open`` is the full name for the built-in function
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:func:`open`.
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:func:`open`. See :ref:`built-in-funcs` and :ref:`built-in-consts` for
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documentation.
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This module is not normally accessed explicitly by most applications, but can be
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This module is not normally accessed explicitly by most applications, but can be
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useful in modules that provide objects with the same name as a built-in value,
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useful in modules that provide objects with the same name as a built-in value,
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@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
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.. _built-in-consts:
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Built-in Constants
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Built-in Constants
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==================
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==================
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@ -845,7 +845,7 @@ expat
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-----
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-----
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The :mod:`pyexpat` extension is built using an included copy of the expat
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The :mod:`pyexpat` extension is built using an included copy of the expat
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sources unless the build is configured :option:`--with-system-expat`::
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sources unless the build is configured ``--with-system-expat``::
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Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Thai Open Source Software Center Ltd
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Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Thai Open Source Software Center Ltd
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and Clark Cooper
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and Clark Cooper
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@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ libffi
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------
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------
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The :mod:`_ctypes` extension is built using an included copy of the libffi
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The :mod:`_ctypes` extension is built using an included copy of the libffi
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sources unless the build is configured :option:`--with-system-libffi`::
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sources unless the build is configured ``--with-system-libffi``::
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Copyright (c) 1996-2008 Red Hat, Inc and others.
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Copyright (c) 1996-2008 Red Hat, Inc and others.
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@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ Debug-mode variables
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Setting these variables only has an effect in a debug build of Python, that is,
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Setting these variables only has an effect in a debug build of Python, that is,
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if Python was configured with the :option:`--with-pydebug` build option.
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if Python was configured with the ``--with-pydebug`` build option.
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.. envvar:: PYTHONTHREADDEBUG
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.. envvar:: PYTHONTHREADDEBUG
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