mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
Add entries for the random module and the collections module.
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@ -634,6 +634,22 @@ New, Improved, and Deprecated Modules
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(Contributed by Raymond Hettinger.)
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* The :class:`collections.OrderedDict` class has a new method
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:meth:`~collections.OrderedDict.move_to_end` which takes an existing key and
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moves it to either the beginning or end of an ordered sequence. When the
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dictionary sequence is being used as a queue, these operations correspond to
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"move to the front of the line" or "move to the back of the line":
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>>> d = OrderedDict.fromkeys(['a', 'b', 'X', 'd', 'e'])
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>>> list(d)
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['a', 'b', 'X', 'd', 'e']
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>>> d.move_to_end('X', last=True)
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>>> list(d)
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['a', 'b', 'd', 'e', 'X']
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>>> d.move_to_end('X', last=False)
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>>> list(d)
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['X', 'a', 'b', 'd', 'e']
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* The :mod:`datetime` module has a new type :class:`~datetime.timezone` that
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implements the :class:`~datetime.tzinfo` interface by returning a fixed UTC
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offset and timezone name. This makes it easier to create timezone aware
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@ -851,6 +867,15 @@ New, Improved, and Deprecated Modules
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(Contributed by Ezio Melotti; :issue:`9424`.)
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* The integer methods in the :mod:`random` module now do a better job of
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producing uniform distributions. Previously, they used ``int(n*random())``
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which had a slight bias whenever *n* was not a power of two. The methods
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affected are :meth:`~random.Random.randrange`, :meth:`~random.Random.randint`,
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:meth:`~random.Random.choice`, :meth:`~random.Random.shuffle` and
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:meth:`~random.Random.sample`.
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(Contributed by Raymond Hettinger; :issue:`9025`.)
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* :class:`~poplib.POP3_SSL` class now accepts a *context* parameter, which is a
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:class:`ssl.SSLContext` object allowing bundling SSL configuration options,
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certificates and private keys into a single (potentially long-lived)
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@ -1207,13 +1232,13 @@ require changes to your code:
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instead; the new type has a well-defined interface for passing typing safety
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information and a less complicated signature for calling a destructor.
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* The :func:`sys.setfilesystemencoding` function was removed because
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it had a flawed design.
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* The :func:`sys.setfilesystemencoding` function was removed because
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it had a flawed design.
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* The :func:`random.seed` function and method now performing salting for
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string seeds. To access the previous version of *seed* in order to
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reproduce Python 3.1 sequences, set the *version* argument to *1*,
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``random.seed(s, version=1)``.
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* The :func:`random.seed` function and method now salt string seeds with an
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sha512 hash function. To access the previous version of *seed* in order to
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reproduce Python 3.1 sequences, set the *version* argument to *1*,
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``random.seed(s, version=1)``.
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* The previously deprecated :func:`string.maketrans` function has been removed
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in favor of the static methods, :meth:`bytes.maketrans` and
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