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Closes #20124: clarified usage of the atTime parameter in TimedRotatingFileHandler documentation.
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@ -327,21 +327,24 @@ timed intervals.
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You can use the *when* to specify the type of *interval*. The list of possible
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values is below. Note that they are not case sensitive.
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+----------------+-----------------------+
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| Value | Type of interval |
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+================+=======================+
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| ``'S'`` | Seconds |
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+----------------+-----------------------+
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| ``'M'`` | Minutes |
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+----------------+-----------------------+
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| ``'H'`` | Hours |
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+----------------+-----------------------+
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| ``'D'`` | Days |
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+----------------+-----------------------+
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| ``'W0'-'W6'`` | Weekday (0=Monday) |
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+----------------+-----------------------+
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| ``'midnight'`` | Roll over at midnight |
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+----------------+-----------------------+
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+----------------+----------------------------+-------------------------+
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| Value | Type of interval | If/how *atTime* is used |
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+================+============================+=========================+
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| ``'S'`` | Seconds | Ignored |
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+----------------+----------------------------+-------------------------+
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| ``'M'`` | Minutes | Ignored |
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+----------------+----------------------------+-------------------------+
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| ``'H'`` | Hours | Ignored |
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+----------------+----------------------------+-------------------------+
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| ``'D'`` | Days | Ignored |
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+----------------+----------------------------+-------------------------+
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| ``'W0'-'W6'`` | Weekday (0=Monday) | Used to compute initial |
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| | | rollover time |
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+----------------+----------------------------+-------------------------+
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| ``'midnight'`` | Roll over at midnight, if | Used to compute initial |
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| | *atTime* not specified, | rollover time |
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| | else at time *atTime* | |
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+----------------+----------------------------+-------------------------+
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When using weekday-based rotation, specify 'W0' for Monday, 'W1' for
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Tuesday, and so on up to 'W6' for Sunday. In this case, the value passed for
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@ -369,7 +372,23 @@ timed intervals.
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If *atTime* is not ``None``, it must be a ``datetime.time`` instance which
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specifies the time of day when rollover occurs, for the cases where rollover
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is set to happen "at midnight" or "on a particular weekday".
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is set to happen "at midnight" or "on a particular weekday". Note that in
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these cases, the *atTime* value is effectively used to compute the *initial*
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rollover, and subsequent rollovers would be calculated via the normal
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interval calculation.
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.. note:: Calculation of the initial rollover time is done when the handler
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is initialised. Calculation of subsequent rollover times is done only
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when rollover occurs, and rollover occurs only when emitting output. If
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this is not kept in mind, it might lead to some confusion. For example,
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if an interval of "every minute" is set, that does not mean you will
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always see log files with times (in the filename) separated by a minute;
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if, during application execution, logging output is generated more
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frequently than once a minute, *then* you can expect to see log files
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with times separated by a minute. If, on the other hand, logging messages
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are only output once every five minutes (say), then there will be gaps in
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the file times corresponding to the minutes where no output (and hence no
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rollover) occurred.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.4
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*atTime* parameter was added.
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@ -382,7 +401,6 @@ timed intervals.
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Does a rollover, as described above.
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.. method:: emit(record)
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Outputs the record to the file, catering for rollover as described above.
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