mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
gh-94226: Remove the locale.format() function (#94229)
Remove the locale.format() function, deprecated in Python 3.7: use locale.format_string() instead. Remove TestFormatPatternArg test case: it is irrelevant for locale.format_string() which accepts complex formats.
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@ -412,18 +412,6 @@ The :mod:`locale` module defines the following exception and functions:
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The *monetary* keyword parameter was added.
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.. function:: format(format, val, grouping=False, monetary=False)
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Please note that this function works like :meth:`format_string` but will
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only work for exactly one ``%char`` specifier. For example, ``'%f'`` and
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``'%.0f'`` are both valid specifiers, but ``'%f KiB'`` is not.
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For whole format strings, use :func:`format_string`.
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.. deprecated:: 3.7
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Use :meth:`format_string` instead.
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.. function:: currency(val, symbol=True, grouping=False, international=False)
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Formats a number *val* according to the current :const:`LC_MONETARY` settings.
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@ -507,7 +495,7 @@ The :mod:`locale` module defines the following exception and functions:
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.. data:: LC_NUMERIC
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Locale category for formatting numbers. The functions :func:`.format`,
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Locale category for formatting numbers. The functions :func:`format_string`,
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:func:`atoi`, :func:`atof` and :func:`.str` of the :mod:`locale` module are
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affected by that category. All other numeric formatting operations are not
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affected.
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@ -569,7 +557,7 @@ document that your module is not compatible with non-\ ``C`` locale settings.
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The only way to perform numeric operations according to the locale is to use the
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special functions defined by this module: :func:`atof`, :func:`atoi`,
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:func:`.format`, :func:`.str`.
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:func:`format_string`, :func:`.str`.
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There is no way to perform case conversions and character classifications
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according to the locale. For (Unicode) text strings these are done according
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@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ formatting numbers with group separators::
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'English_United States.1252'
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>>> conv = locale.localeconv() # get a mapping of conventions
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>>> x = 1234567.8
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>>> locale.format("%d", x, grouping=True)
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>>> locale.format_string("%d", x, grouping=True)
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'1,234,567'
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>>> locale.format_string("%s%.*f", (conv['currency_symbol'],
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... conv['frac_digits'], x), grouping=True)
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@ -269,6 +269,11 @@ Removed
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:func:`ssl.match_hostname` function.
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(Contributed by Victor Stinner in :gh:`94199`.)
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* Remove the :func:`locale.format` function, deprecated in Python 3.7:
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use :func:`locale.format_string` instead.
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(Contributed by Victor Stinner in :gh:`94226`.)
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Porting to Python 3.12
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======================
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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ import functools
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# trying the import. So __all__ is also fiddled at the end of the file.
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__all__ = ["getlocale", "getdefaultlocale", "getpreferredencoding", "Error",
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"setlocale", "resetlocale", "localeconv", "strcoll", "strxfrm",
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"str", "atof", "atoi", "format", "format_string", "currency",
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"str", "atof", "atoi", "format_string", "currency",
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"normalize", "LC_CTYPE", "LC_COLLATE", "LC_TIME", "LC_MONETARY",
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"LC_NUMERIC", "LC_ALL", "CHAR_MAX", "getencoding"]
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@ -247,21 +247,6 @@ def format_string(f, val, grouping=False, monetary=False):
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return new_f % val
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def format(percent, value, grouping=False, monetary=False, *additional):
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"""Deprecated, use format_string instead."""
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import warnings
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warnings.warn(
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"This method will be removed in a future version of Python. "
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"Use 'locale.format_string()' instead.",
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DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2
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)
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match = _percent_re.match(percent)
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if not match or len(match.group())!= len(percent):
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raise ValueError(("format() must be given exactly one %%char "
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"format specifier, %s not valid") % repr(percent))
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return _format(percent, value, grouping, monetary, *additional)
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def currency(val, symbol=True, grouping=False, international=False):
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"""Formats val according to the currency settings
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in the current locale."""
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@ -141,18 +141,9 @@ class BaseFormattingTest(object):
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# Utility functions for formatting tests
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#
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def _test_formatfunc(self, format, value, out, func, **format_opts):
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self.assertEqual(
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func(format, value, **format_opts), out)
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def _test_format(self, format, value, out, **format_opts):
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with check_warnings(('', DeprecationWarning)):
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self._test_formatfunc(format, value, out,
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func=locale.format, **format_opts)
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def _test_format_string(self, format, value, out, **format_opts):
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self._test_formatfunc(format, value, out,
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func=locale.format_string, **format_opts)
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self.assertEqual(
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locale.format_string(format, value, **format_opts), out)
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def _test_currency(self, value, out, **format_opts):
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self.assertEqual(locale.currency(value, **format_opts), out)
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@ -166,44 +157,40 @@ class EnUSNumberFormatting(BaseFormattingTest):
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self.sep = locale.localeconv()['thousands_sep']
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def test_grouping(self):
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self._test_format("%f", 1024, grouping=1, out='1%s024.000000' % self.sep)
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self._test_format("%f", 102, grouping=1, out='102.000000')
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self._test_format("%f", -42, grouping=1, out='-42.000000')
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self._test_format("%+f", -42, grouping=1, out='-42.000000')
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self._test_format_string("%f", 1024, grouping=1, out='1%s024.000000' % self.sep)
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self._test_format_string("%f", 102, grouping=1, out='102.000000')
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self._test_format_string("%f", -42, grouping=1, out='-42.000000')
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self._test_format_string("%+f", -42, grouping=1, out='-42.000000')
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def test_grouping_and_padding(self):
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self._test_format("%20.f", -42, grouping=1, out='-42'.rjust(20))
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self._test_format_string("%20.f", -42, grouping=1, out='-42'.rjust(20))
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if self.sep:
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self._test_format("%+10.f", -4200, grouping=1,
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self._test_format_string("%+10.f", -4200, grouping=1,
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out=('-4%s200' % self.sep).rjust(10))
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self._test_format("%-10.f", -4200, grouping=1,
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self._test_format_string("%-10.f", -4200, grouping=1,
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out=('-4%s200' % self.sep).ljust(10))
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def test_integer_grouping(self):
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self._test_format("%d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4%s200' % self.sep)
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self._test_format("%+d", 4200, grouping=True, out='+4%s200' % self.sep)
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self._test_format("%+d", -4200, grouping=True, out='-4%s200' % self.sep)
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self._test_format_string("%d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4%s200' % self.sep)
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self._test_format_string("%+d", 4200, grouping=True, out='+4%s200' % self.sep)
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self._test_format_string("%+d", -4200, grouping=True, out='-4%s200' % self.sep)
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def test_integer_grouping_and_padding(self):
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self._test_format("%10d", 4200, grouping=True,
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self._test_format_string("%10d", 4200, grouping=True,
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out=('4%s200' % self.sep).rjust(10))
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self._test_format("%-10d", -4200, grouping=True,
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self._test_format_string("%-10d", -4200, grouping=True,
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out=('-4%s200' % self.sep).ljust(10))
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def test_simple(self):
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self._test_format("%f", 1024, grouping=0, out='1024.000000')
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self._test_format("%f", 102, grouping=0, out='102.000000')
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self._test_format("%f", -42, grouping=0, out='-42.000000')
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self._test_format("%+f", -42, grouping=0, out='-42.000000')
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self._test_format_string("%f", 1024, grouping=0, out='1024.000000')
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self._test_format_string("%f", 102, grouping=0, out='102.000000')
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self._test_format_string("%f", -42, grouping=0, out='-42.000000')
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self._test_format_string("%+f", -42, grouping=0, out='-42.000000')
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def test_padding(self):
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self._test_format("%20.f", -42, grouping=0, out='-42'.rjust(20))
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self._test_format("%+10.f", -4200, grouping=0, out='-4200'.rjust(10))
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self._test_format("%-10.f", 4200, grouping=0, out='4200'.ljust(10))
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def test_format_deprecation(self):
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with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning):
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locale.format("%-10.f", 4200, grouping=True)
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self._test_format_string("%20.f", -42, grouping=0, out='-42'.rjust(20))
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self._test_format_string("%+10.f", -4200, grouping=0, out='-4200'.rjust(10))
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self._test_format_string("%-10.f", 4200, grouping=0, out='4200'.ljust(10))
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def test_complex_formatting(self):
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# Spaces in formatting string
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@ -230,20 +217,9 @@ class EnUSNumberFormatting(BaseFormattingTest):
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out='int 1%s000 float 1%s000.00 str str' %
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(self.sep, self.sep))
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class TestFormatPatternArg(unittest.TestCase):
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# Test handling of pattern argument of format
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def test_onlyOnePattern(self):
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with check_warnings(('', DeprecationWarning)):
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# Issue 2522: accept exactly one % pattern, and no extra chars.
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%f\n", 'foo')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%f\r", 'foo')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%f\r\n", 'foo')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, " %f", 'foo')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%fg", 'foo')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%^g", 'foo')
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%f%%", 'foo')
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self._test_format_string("total=%i%%", 100, out='total=100%')
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self._test_format_string("newline: %i\n", 3, out='newline: 3\n')
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self._test_format_string("extra: %ii", 3, out='extra: 3i')
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class TestLocaleFormatString(unittest.TestCase):
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@ -292,45 +268,45 @@ class TestCNumberFormatting(CCookedTest, BaseFormattingTest):
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# Test number formatting with a cooked "C" locale.
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def test_grouping(self):
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self._test_format("%.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12345.67')
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self._test_format_string("%.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12345.67')
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def test_grouping_and_padding(self):
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self._test_format("%9.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out=' 12345.67')
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self._test_format_string("%9.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out=' 12345.67')
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class TestFrFRNumberFormatting(FrFRCookedTest, BaseFormattingTest):
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# Test number formatting with a cooked "fr_FR" locale.
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def test_decimal_point(self):
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self._test_format("%.2f", 12345.67, out='12345,67')
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self._test_format_string("%.2f", 12345.67, out='12345,67')
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def test_grouping(self):
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self._test_format("%.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67')
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self._test_format("%.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
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self._test_format_string("%.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67')
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self._test_format_string("%.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
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def test_grouping_and_padding(self):
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self._test_format("%6.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67')
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self._test_format("%7.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out=' 345,67')
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self._test_format("%8.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
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self._test_format("%9.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
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self._test_format("%10.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out=' 12 345,67')
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self._test_format("%-6.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67')
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self._test_format("%-7.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67 ')
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self._test_format("%-8.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
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self._test_format("%-9.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
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self._test_format("%-10.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67 ')
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self._test_format_string("%6.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67')
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self._test_format_string("%7.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out=' 345,67')
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self._test_format_string("%8.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
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self._test_format_string("%9.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
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self._test_format_string("%10.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out=' 12 345,67')
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self._test_format_string("%-6.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67')
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self._test_format_string("%-7.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67 ')
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self._test_format_string("%-8.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
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self._test_format_string("%-9.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
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self._test_format_string("%-10.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67 ')
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def test_integer_grouping(self):
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self._test_format("%d", 200, grouping=True, out='200')
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self._test_format("%d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
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self._test_format_string("%d", 200, grouping=True, out='200')
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self._test_format_string("%d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
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def test_integer_grouping_and_padding(self):
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self._test_format("%4d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
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self._test_format("%5d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
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self._test_format("%10d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200'.rjust(10))
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self._test_format("%-4d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
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self._test_format("%-5d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
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self._test_format("%-10d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200'.ljust(10))
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self._test_format_string("%4d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
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self._test_format_string("%5d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
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self._test_format_string("%10d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200'.rjust(10))
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self._test_format_string("%-4d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
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self._test_format_string("%-5d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
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self._test_format_string("%-10d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200'.ljust(10))
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def test_currency(self):
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euro = '\u20ac'
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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Remove the :func:`locale.format` function, deprecated in Python 3.7: use
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:func:`locale.format_string` instead. Patch by Victor Stinner.
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