mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
Issue #14794: slice.indices no longer returns OverflowError for out-of-range start, stop, step or length.
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@ -4,8 +4,70 @@ import unittest
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from test import support
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from pickle import loads, dumps
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import itertools
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import operator
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import sys
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def evaluate_slice_index(arg):
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"""
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Helper function to convert a slice argument to an integer, and raise
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TypeError with a suitable message on failure.
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"""
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if hasattr(arg, '__index__'):
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return operator.index(arg)
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else:
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raise TypeError(
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"slice indices must be integers or "
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"None or have an __index__ method")
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def slice_indices(slice, length):
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"""
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Reference implementation for the slice.indices method.
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"""
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# Compute step and length as integers.
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length = operator.index(length)
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step = 1 if slice.step is None else evaluate_slice_index(slice.step)
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# Raise ValueError for negative length or zero step.
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if length < 0:
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raise ValueError("length should not be negative")
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if step == 0:
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raise ValueError("slice step cannot be zero")
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# Find lower and upper bounds for start and stop.
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lower = -1 if step < 0 else 0
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upper = length - 1 if step < 0 else length
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# Compute start.
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if slice.start is None:
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start = upper if step < 0 else lower
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else:
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start = evaluate_slice_index(slice.start)
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start = max(start + length, lower) if start < 0 else min(start, upper)
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# Compute stop.
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if slice.stop is None:
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stop = lower if step < 0 else upper
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else:
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stop = evaluate_slice_index(slice.stop)
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stop = max(stop + length, lower) if stop < 0 else min(stop, upper)
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return start, stop, step
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# Class providing an __index__ method. Used for testing slice.indices.
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class MyIndexable(object):
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def __init__(self, value):
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self.value = value
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def __index__(self):
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return self.value
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class SliceTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_constructor(self):
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@ -75,6 +137,22 @@ class SliceTest(unittest.TestCase):
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s = slice(obj)
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self.assertTrue(s.stop is obj)
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def check_indices(self, slice, length):
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try:
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actual = slice.indices(length)
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except ValueError:
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actual = "valueerror"
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try:
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expected = slice_indices(slice, length)
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except ValueError:
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expected = "valueerror"
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self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
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if length >= 0 and slice.step != 0:
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actual = range(*slice.indices(length))
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expected = range(length)[slice]
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self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
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def test_indices(self):
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self.assertEqual(slice(None ).indices(10), (0, 10, 1))
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self.assertEqual(slice(None, None, 2).indices(10), (0, 10, 2))
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@ -108,7 +186,41 @@ class SliceTest(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(list(range(10))[::sys.maxsize - 1], [0])
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self.assertRaises(OverflowError, slice(None).indices, 1<<100)
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# Check a variety of start, stop, step and length values, including
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# values exceeding sys.maxsize (see issue #14794).
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vals = [None, -2**100, -2**30, -53, -7, -1, 0, 1, 7, 53, 2**30, 2**100]
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lengths = [0, 1, 7, 53, 2**30, 2**100]
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for slice_args in itertools.product(vals, repeat=3):
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s = slice(*slice_args)
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for length in lengths:
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self.check_indices(s, length)
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self.check_indices(slice(0, 10, 1), -3)
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# Negative length should raise ValueError
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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slice(None).indices(-1)
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# Zero step should raise ValueError
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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slice(0, 10, 0).indices(5)
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# Using a start, stop or step or length that can't be interpreted as an
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# integer should give a TypeError ...
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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slice(0.0, 10, 1).indices(5)
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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slice(0, 10.0, 1).indices(5)
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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slice(0, 10, 1.0).indices(5)
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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slice(0, 10, 1).indices(5.0)
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# ... but it should be fine to use a custom class that provides index.
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self.assertEqual(slice(0, 10, 1).indices(5), (0, 5, 1))
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self.assertEqual(slice(MyIndexable(0), 10, 1).indices(5), (0, 5, 1))
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self.assertEqual(slice(0, MyIndexable(10), 1).indices(5), (0, 5, 1))
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self.assertEqual(slice(0, 10, MyIndexable(1)).indices(5), (0, 5, 1))
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self.assertEqual(slice(0, 10, 1).indices(MyIndexable(5)), (0, 5, 1))
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def test_setslice_without_getslice(self):
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tmp = []
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@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ What's New in Python 3.4.0 Alpha 1?
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Core and Builtins
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-----------------
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- Issue #14794: Fix slice.indices to return correct results for huge values,
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rather than raising OverflowError.
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- Issue #15001: fix segfault on "del sys.module['__main__']". Patch by Victor
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Stinner.
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@ -299,25 +299,192 @@ static PyMemberDef slice_members[] = {
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{0}
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};
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/* Helper function to convert a slice argument to a PyLong, and raise TypeError
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with a suitable message on failure. */
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static PyObject*
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evaluate_slice_index(PyObject *v)
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{
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if (PyIndex_Check(v)) {
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return PyNumber_Index(v);
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}
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else {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
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"slice indices must be integers or "
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"None or have an __index__ method");
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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/* Implementation of slice.indices. */
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static PyObject*
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slice_indices(PySliceObject* self, PyObject* len)
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{
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Py_ssize_t ilen, start, stop, step, slicelength;
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PyObject *start=NULL, *stop=NULL, *step=NULL;
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PyObject *length=NULL, *upper=NULL, *lower=NULL, *zero=NULL;
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int step_is_negative, cmp;
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ilen = PyNumber_AsSsize_t(len, PyExc_OverflowError);
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if (ilen == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
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zero = PyLong_FromLong(0L);
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if (zero == NULL)
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return NULL;
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/* Compute step and length as integers. */
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length = PyNumber_Index(len);
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if (length == NULL)
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goto error;
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if (self->step == Py_None)
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step = PyLong_FromLong(1L);
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else
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step = evaluate_slice_index(self->step);
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if (step == NULL)
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goto error;
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/* Raise ValueError for negative length or zero step. */
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cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(length, zero, Py_LT);
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if (cmp < 0) {
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goto error;
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}
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if (cmp) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
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"length should not be negative");
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goto error;
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}
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if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PyObject*)self, ilen, &start, &stop,
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&step, &slicelength) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(step, zero, Py_EQ);
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if (cmp < 0) {
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goto error;
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}
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if (cmp) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
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"slice step cannot be zero");
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goto error;
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}
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return Py_BuildValue("(nnn)", start, stop, step);
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/* Find lower and upper bounds for start and stop. */
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step_is_negative = PyObject_RichCompareBool(step, zero, Py_LT);
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if (step_is_negative < 0) {
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goto error;
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}
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if (step_is_negative) {
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lower = PyLong_FromLong(-1L);
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if (lower == NULL)
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goto error;
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upper = PyNumber_Add(length, lower);
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if (upper == NULL)
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goto error;
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}
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else {
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lower = zero;
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Py_INCREF(lower);
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upper = length;
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Py_INCREF(upper);
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}
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/* Compute start. */
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if (self->start == Py_None) {
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start = step_is_negative ? upper : lower;
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Py_INCREF(start);
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}
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else {
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start = evaluate_slice_index(self->start);
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if (start == NULL)
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goto error;
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cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(start, zero, Py_LT);
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if (cmp < 0)
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goto error;
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if (cmp) {
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/* start += length */
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PyObject *tmp = PyNumber_Add(start, length);
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Py_DECREF(start);
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start = tmp;
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if (start == NULL)
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goto error;
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cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(start, lower, Py_LT);
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if (cmp < 0)
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goto error;
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if (cmp) {
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Py_INCREF(lower);
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Py_DECREF(start);
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start = lower;
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}
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}
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else {
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cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(start, upper, Py_GT);
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if (cmp < 0)
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goto error;
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if (cmp) {
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Py_INCREF(upper);
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Py_DECREF(start);
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start = upper;
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}
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}
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}
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/* Compute stop. */
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if (self->stop == Py_None) {
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stop = step_is_negative ? lower : upper;
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Py_INCREF(stop);
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}
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else {
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stop = evaluate_slice_index(self->stop);
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if (stop == NULL)
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goto error;
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cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(stop, zero, Py_LT);
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if (cmp < 0)
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goto error;
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if (cmp) {
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/* stop += length */
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PyObject *tmp = PyNumber_Add(stop, length);
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Py_DECREF(stop);
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stop = tmp;
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if (stop == NULL)
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goto error;
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cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(stop, lower, Py_LT);
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if (cmp < 0)
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goto error;
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if (cmp) {
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Py_INCREF(lower);
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Py_DECREF(stop);
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stop = lower;
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}
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}
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else {
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cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(stop, upper, Py_GT);
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if (cmp < 0)
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goto error;
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if (cmp) {
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Py_INCREF(upper);
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Py_DECREF(stop);
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stop = upper;
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}
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}
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}
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Py_DECREF(upper);
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Py_DECREF(lower);
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Py_DECREF(length);
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Py_DECREF(zero);
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return Py_BuildValue("(NNN)", start, stop, step);
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error:
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Py_XDECREF(start);
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Py_XDECREF(stop);
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Py_XDECREF(step);
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Py_XDECREF(upper);
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Py_XDECREF(lower);
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Py_XDECREF(length);
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Py_XDECREF(zero);
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return NULL;
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(slice_indices_doc,
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"S.indices(len) -> (start, stop, stride)\n\
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\n\
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