mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
Get rid of _test(), _main(), _debug() and _check(). Tests are no longer
needed (better set available in Lib/test/test_robotparser.py). Clean up a few PEP 8 nits (compound statements on a single line, whitespace around operators).
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@ -9,15 +9,11 @@
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The robots.txt Exclusion Protocol is implemented as specified in
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http://info.webcrawler.com/mak/projects/robots/norobots-rfc.html
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"""
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import urlparse,urllib
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import urlparse
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import urllib
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__all__ = ["RobotFileParser"]
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debug = 0
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def _debug(msg):
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if debug: print msg
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class RobotFileParser:
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""" This class provides a set of methods to read, parse and answer
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@ -67,12 +63,9 @@ class RobotFileParser:
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self.errcode = opener.errcode
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if self.errcode in (401, 403):
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self.disallow_all = True
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_debug("disallow all")
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elif self.errcode >= 400:
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self.allow_all = True
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_debug("allow all")
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elif self.errcode == 200 and lines:
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_debug("parse lines")
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self.parse(lines)
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def _add_entry(self, entry):
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@ -93,19 +86,16 @@ class RobotFileParser:
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for line in lines:
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linenumber = linenumber + 1
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if not line:
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if state==1:
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_debug("line %d: warning: you should insert"
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" allow: or disallow: directives below any"
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" user-agent: line" % linenumber)
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if state == 1:
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entry = Entry()
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state = 0
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elif state==2:
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elif state == 2:
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self._add_entry(entry)
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entry = Entry()
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state = 0
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# remove optional comment and strip line
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i = line.find('#')
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if i>=0:
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if i >= 0:
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line = line[:i]
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line = line.strip()
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if not line:
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@ -115,41 +105,24 @@ class RobotFileParser:
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line[0] = line[0].strip().lower()
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line[1] = urllib.unquote(line[1].strip())
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if line[0] == "user-agent":
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if state==2:
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_debug("line %d: warning: you should insert a blank"
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" line before any user-agent"
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" directive" % linenumber)
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if state == 2:
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self._add_entry(entry)
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entry = Entry()
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entry.useragents.append(line[1])
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state = 1
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elif line[0] == "disallow":
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if state==0:
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_debug("line %d: error: you must insert a user-agent:"
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" directive before this line" % linenumber)
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else:
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if state != 0:
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entry.rulelines.append(RuleLine(line[1], False))
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state = 2
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elif line[0] == "allow":
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if state==0:
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_debug("line %d: error: you must insert a user-agent:"
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" directive before this line" % linenumber)
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else:
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if state != 0:
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entry.rulelines.append(RuleLine(line[1], True))
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else:
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_debug("line %d: warning: unknown key %s" % (linenumber,
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line[0]))
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else:
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_debug("line %d: error: malformed line %s"%(linenumber, line))
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if state==2:
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if state == 2:
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self.entries.append(entry)
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_debug("Parsed rules:\n%s" % str(self))
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def can_fetch(self, useragent, url):
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"""using the parsed robots.txt decide if useragent can fetch url"""
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_debug("Checking robots.txt allowance for:\n user agent: %s\n url: %s" %
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(useragent, url))
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if self.disallow_all:
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return False
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if self.allow_all:
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@ -182,10 +155,10 @@ class RuleLine:
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self.allowance = allowance
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def applies_to(self, filename):
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return self.path=="*" or filename.startswith(self.path)
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return self.path == "*" or filename.startswith(self.path)
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def __str__(self):
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return (self.allowance and "Allow" or "Disallow")+": "+self.path
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return (self.allowance and "Allow" or "Disallow") + ": " + self.path
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class Entry:
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@ -207,7 +180,7 @@ class Entry:
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# split the name token and make it lower case
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useragent = useragent.split("/")[0].lower()
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for agent in self.useragents:
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if agent=='*':
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if agent == '*':
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# we have the catch-all agent
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return True
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agent = agent.lower()
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@ -220,7 +193,6 @@ class Entry:
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- our agent applies to this entry
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- filename is URL decoded"""
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for line in self.rulelines:
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_debug((filename, str(line), line.allowance))
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if line.applies_to(filename):
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return line.allowance
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return True
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@ -239,56 +211,3 @@ class URLopener(urllib.FancyURLopener):
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self.errcode = errcode
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return urllib.FancyURLopener.http_error_default(self, url, fp, errcode,
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errmsg, headers)
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def _check(a,b):
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if not b:
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ac = "access denied"
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else:
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ac = "access allowed"
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if a!=b:
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print "failed"
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else:
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print "ok (%s)" % ac
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print
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def _test():
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global debug
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rp = RobotFileParser()
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debug = 1
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# robots.txt that exists, gotten to by redirection
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rp.set_url('http://www.musi-cal.com/robots.txt')
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rp.read()
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# test for re.escape
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_check(rp.can_fetch('*', 'http://www.musi-cal.com/'), 1)
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# this should match the first rule, which is a disallow
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_check(rp.can_fetch('', 'http://www.musi-cal.com/'), 0)
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# various cherry pickers
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_check(rp.can_fetch('CherryPickerSE',
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'http://www.musi-cal.com/cgi-bin/event-search'
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'?city=San+Francisco'), 0)
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_check(rp.can_fetch('CherryPickerSE/1.0',
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'http://www.musi-cal.com/cgi-bin/event-search'
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'?city=San+Francisco'), 0)
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_check(rp.can_fetch('CherryPickerSE/1.5',
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'http://www.musi-cal.com/cgi-bin/event-search'
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'?city=San+Francisco'), 0)
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# case sensitivity
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_check(rp.can_fetch('ExtractorPro', 'http://www.musi-cal.com/blubba'), 0)
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_check(rp.can_fetch('extractorpro', 'http://www.musi-cal.com/blubba'), 0)
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# substring test
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_check(rp.can_fetch('toolpak/1.1', 'http://www.musi-cal.com/blubba'), 0)
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# tests for catch-all * agent
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_check(rp.can_fetch('spam', 'http://www.musi-cal.com/search'), 0)
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_check(rp.can_fetch('spam', 'http://www.musi-cal.com/Musician/me'), 1)
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_check(rp.can_fetch('spam', 'http://www.musi-cal.com/'), 1)
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_check(rp.can_fetch('spam', 'http://www.musi-cal.com/'), 1)
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# robots.txt that does not exist
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rp.set_url('http://www.lycos.com/robots.txt')
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rp.read()
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_check(rp.can_fetch('Mozilla', 'http://www.lycos.com/search'), 1)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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_test()
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