mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
gh-73137: Added sub-subsection headers for flags in re (#93000)
Fixes #73137
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@ -667,40 +667,14 @@ functions are simplified versions of the full featured methods for compiled
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regular expressions. Most non-trivial applications always use the compiled
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regular expressions. Most non-trivial applications always use the compiled
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form.
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form.
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Flags
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^^^^^
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.. versionchanged:: 3.6
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.. versionchanged:: 3.6
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Flag constants are now instances of :class:`RegexFlag`, which is a subclass of
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Flag constants are now instances of :class:`RegexFlag`, which is a subclass of
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:class:`enum.IntFlag`.
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:class:`enum.IntFlag`.
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.. function:: compile(pattern, flags=0)
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Compile a regular expression pattern into a :ref:`regular expression object
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<re-objects>`, which can be used for matching using its
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:func:`~Pattern.match`, :func:`~Pattern.search` and other methods, described
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below.
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The expression's behaviour can be modified by specifying a *flags* value.
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Values can be any of the following variables, combined using bitwise OR (the
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``|`` operator).
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The sequence ::
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prog = re.compile(pattern)
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result = prog.match(string)
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is equivalent to ::
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result = re.match(pattern, string)
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but using :func:`re.compile` and saving the resulting regular expression
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object for reuse is more efficient when the expression will be used several
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times in a single program.
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.. note::
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The compiled versions of the most recent patterns passed to
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:func:`re.compile` and the module-level matching functions are cached, so
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programs that use only a few regular expressions at a time needn't worry
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about compiling regular expressions.
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.. class:: RegexFlag
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.. class:: RegexFlag
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@ -825,6 +799,41 @@ form.
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Corresponds to the inline flag ``(?x)``.
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Corresponds to the inline flag ``(?x)``.
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Functions
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^^^^^^^^^
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.. function:: compile(pattern, flags=0)
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Compile a regular expression pattern into a :ref:`regular expression object
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<re-objects>`, which can be used for matching using its
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:func:`~Pattern.match`, :func:`~Pattern.search` and other methods, described
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below.
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The expression's behaviour can be modified by specifying a *flags* value.
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Values can be any of the following variables, combined using bitwise OR (the
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``|`` operator).
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The sequence ::
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prog = re.compile(pattern)
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result = prog.match(string)
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is equivalent to ::
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result = re.match(pattern, string)
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but using :func:`re.compile` and saving the resulting regular expression
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object for reuse is more efficient when the expression will be used several
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times in a single program.
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.. note::
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The compiled versions of the most recent patterns passed to
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:func:`re.compile` and the module-level matching functions are cached, so
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programs that use only a few regular expressions at a time needn't worry
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about compiling regular expressions.
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.. function:: search(pattern, string, flags=0)
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.. function:: search(pattern, string, flags=0)
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Scan through *string* looking for the first location where the regular expression
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Scan through *string* looking for the first location where the regular expression
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@ -1061,6 +1070,9 @@ form.
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Clear the regular expression cache.
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Clear the regular expression cache.
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Exceptions
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^^^^^^^^^^
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.. exception:: error(msg, pattern=None, pos=None)
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.. exception:: error(msg, pattern=None, pos=None)
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Exception raised when a string passed to one of the functions here is not a
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Exception raised when a string passed to one of the functions here is not a
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