Subsume the interact() function in a class. This should make it

possible to use this in PythonWin, and to replace Fredrik Lundh's
PythonInterpreter class.  Fredrik is credited with the class' API.
This commit is contained in:
Guido van Rossum 1998-06-23 19:31:19 +00:00
parent d9d2625dbd
commit a93b848e33
1 changed files with 198 additions and 43 deletions

View File

@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
"""Utilities dealing with code objects."""
import sys
import string
import traceback
def compile_command(source, filename="<input>", symbol="single"):
r"""Compile a command and determine whether it is incomplete.
@ -60,51 +64,202 @@ def compile_command(source, filename="<input>", symbol="single"):
raise SyntaxError, err1
def interact(banner=None, readfunc=raw_input, local=None):
# Due to Jeff Epler, with changes by Guido:
"""Closely emulate the interactive Python console."""
try: import readline # Enable GNU readline if available
except: pass
local = local or {}
import sys, string, traceback
sys.ps1 = '>>> '
sys.ps2 = '... '
if banner:
print banner
else:
print "Python Interactive Console", sys.version
print sys.copyright
buf = []
while 1:
if buf: prompt = sys.ps2
else: prompt = sys.ps1
try: line = readfunc(prompt)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print "\nKeyboardInterrupt"
buf = []
continue
except EOFError: break
buf.append(line)
try: x = compile_command(string.join(buf, "\n"))
except SyntaxError:
traceback.print_exc(0)
buf = []
continue
if x == None: continue
class InteractiveConsole:
"""Closely emulate the behavior of the interactive Python interpreter.
After code by Jeff Epler and Fredrik Lundh.
"""
def __init__(self, filename="<console>", locals=None):
"""Constructor.
The optional filename argument specifies the (file)name of the
input stream; it will show up in tracebacks. It defaults to
'<console>'.
"""
self.filename = filename
if locals is None:
locals = {}
self.locals = locals
self.resetbuffer()
def resetbuffer(self):
"""Reset the input buffer (but not the variables!)."""
self.buffer = []
def interact(self, banner=None):
"""Closely emulate the interactive Python console."""
try:
sys.ps1
except AttributeError:
sys.ps1 = ">>> "
try:
sys.ps2
except AttributeError:
sys.ps2 = "... "
if banner is None:
self.write("Python %s on %s\n%s\n(%s)\n" %
(sys.version, sys.platform, sys.copyright,
self.__class__.__name__))
else:
try: exec x in local
self.write("%s\n" % str(banner))
more = 0
while 1:
try:
if more:
prompt = sys.ps2
else:
prompt = sys.ps1
try:
line = self.raw_input(prompt)
except EOFError:
self.write("\n")
break
else:
more = self.push(line)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
self.write("\nKeyboardInterrupt\n")
self.resetbuffer()
more = 0
def push(self, line):
"""Push a line to the interpreter.
The line should not have a trailing newline.
One of three things will happen:
1) The input is incorrect; compile_command() raised
SyntaxError. A syntax traceback will be printed.
2) The input is incomplete, and more input is required;
compile_command() returned None.
3) The input is complete; compile_command() returned a code
object. The code is executed. When an exception occurs, a
traceback is printed. All exceptions are caught except
SystemExit, which is reraised.
The return value is 1 in case 2, 0 in the other cases. (The
return value can be used to decide whether to use sys.ps1 or
sys.ps2 to prompt the next line.)
A note about KeyboardInterrupt: this exception may occur
elsewhere in this code, and will not always be caught. The
caller should be prepared to deal with it.
"""
self.buffer.append(line)
try:
x = compile_command(string.join(self.buffer, "\n"),
filename=self.filename)
except SyntaxError:
# Case 1
self.showsyntaxerror()
self.resetbuffer()
return 0
if x is None:
# Case 2
return 1
# Case 3
try:
exec x in self.locals
except SystemExit:
raise
except:
self.showtraceback()
self.resetbuffer()
return 0
def showsyntaxerror(self):
"""Display the syntax error that just occurred.
This doesn't display a stack trace because there isn't one.
The output is written by self.write(), below.
"""
type, value = sys.exc_info()[:2]
# Work hard to stuff the correct filename in the exception
try:
msg, (filename, lineno, offset, line) = value
except:
pass
else:
try:
value = SyntaxError(msg, (self.filename, lineno, offset, line))
except:
exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback = \
sys.exc_type, sys.exc_value, \
sys.exc_traceback
l = len(traceback.extract_tb(sys.exc_traceback))
try: 1/0
except:
m = len(traceback.extract_tb(
sys.exc_traceback))
traceback.print_exception(exc_type,
exc_value, exc_traceback, l-m)
buf = []
value = msg, (self.filename, lineno, offset, line)
list = traceback.format_exception_only(type, value)
map(self.write, list)
def showtraceback(self):
"""Display the exception that just occurred.
We remove the first stack item because it is our own code.
The output is written by self.write(), below.
"""
try:
type, value, tb = sys.exc_info()
tblist = traceback.extract_tb(tb)
del tblist[0]
list = traceback.format_list(tblist)
list[len(list):] = traceback.format_exception_only(type, value)
finally:
tblist = tb = None
map(self.write, list)
def write(self, data):
"""Write a string.
The base implementation writes to sys.stderr; a subclass may
replace this with a different implementation.
"""
sys.stderr.write(data)
def raw_input(self, prompt=""):
"""Write a prompt and read a line.
The returned line does not include the trailing newline.
When the user enters the EOF key sequence, EOFError is raised.
The base implementation uses the built-in function
raw_input(); a subclass may replace this with a different
implementation.
"""
return raw_input(prompt)
def interact(banner=None, readfunc=None, locals=None):
"""Closely emulate the interactive Python interpreter.
This is a backwards compatible interface to the InteractiveConsole
class. It attempts to import the readline module to enable GNU
readline if it is available.
Arguments (all optional, all default to None):
banner -- passed to InteractiveConsole.interact()
readfunc -- if not None, replaces InteractiveConsole.raw_input()
locals -- passed to InteractiveConsole.__init__()
"""
try:
import readline
except:
pass
console = InteractiveConsole(locals=locals)
if readfunc is not None:
console.raw_input = readfunc
console.interact(banner)
if __name__ == '__main__':
interact()