mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
Accept keyword arguments for __import__ and doc the addition of the level param from PEP 328.
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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\setindexsubitem{(built-in function)}
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\begin{funcdesc}{__import__}{name\optional{, globals\optional{, locals\optional{, fromlist}}}}
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\begin{funcdesc}{__import__}{name\optional{, globals\optional{, locals\optional{, fromlist\optional{, level}}}}}
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This function is invoked by the \keyword{import}\stindex{import}
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statement. It mainly exists so that you can replace it with another
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function that has a compatible interface, in order to change the
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@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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For example, the statement \samp{import spam} results in the
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following call: \code{__import__('spam',} \code{globals(),}
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\code{locals(), [])}; the statement \samp{from spam.ham import eggs}
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\code{locals(), [], -1)}; the statement \samp{from spam.ham import eggs}
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results in \samp{__import__('spam.ham', globals(), locals(),
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['eggs'])}. Note that even though \code{locals()} and
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['eggs'], -1)}. Note that even though \code{locals()} and
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\code{['eggs']} are passed in as arguments, the
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\function{__import__()} function does not set the local variable
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named \code{eggs}; this is done by subsequent code that is generated
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@ -52,6 +52,15 @@ def my_import(name):
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mod = getattr(mod, comp)
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return mod
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\end{verbatim}
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\var{level} specifies whether to use absolute or relative imports.
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The default is \code{-1} which indicates both absolute and relative
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imports will be attempted. \code{0} means only perform absolute imports.
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Positive values for \var{level} indicate the number of parent directories
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to search relative to the directory of the module calling
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\function{__import__}.
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\versionchanged[The level parameter was added]{2.5}
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\versionchanged[Keyword support for parameters was added]{2.5}
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{abs}{x}
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@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ What's New in Python 2.5 alpha 1?
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Core and builtins
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-----------------
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- __import__ accepts keyword arguments.
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- Patch #1460496: round() now accepts keyword arguments.
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- Fixed bug #1459029 - unicode reprs were double-escaped.
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@ -31,23 +31,25 @@ static PyObject *filterunicode(PyObject *, PyObject *);
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static PyObject *filtertuple (PyObject *, PyObject *);
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static PyObject *
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builtin___import__(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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builtin___import__(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
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{
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static char *kwlist[] = {"name", "globals", "locals", "fromlist",
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"level", 0};
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char *name;
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PyObject *globals = NULL;
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PyObject *locals = NULL;
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PyObject *fromlist = NULL;
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int level = -1;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s|OOOi:__import__",
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&name, &globals, &locals, &fromlist, &level))
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if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "s|OOOi:__import__",
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kwlist, &name, &globals, &locals, &fromlist, &level))
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return NULL;
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return PyImport_ImportModuleLevel(name, globals, locals,
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fromlist, level);
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(import_doc,
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"__import__(name, globals, locals, fromlist) -> module\n\
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"__import__(name, globals={}, locals={}, fromlist=[], level=-1) -> module\n\
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\n\
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Import a module. The globals are only used to determine the context;\n\
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they are not modified. The locals are currently unused. The fromlist\n\
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@ -55,7 +57,10 @@ should be a list of names to emulate ``from name import ...'', or an\n\
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empty list to emulate ``import name''.\n\
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When importing a module from a package, note that __import__('A.B', ...)\n\
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returns package A when fromlist is empty, but its submodule B when\n\
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fromlist is not empty.");
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fromlist is not empty. Level is used to determine whether to perform \n\
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absolute or relative imports. -1 is the original strategy of attempting\n\
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both absolute and relative imports, 0 is absolute, a positive number\n\
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is the number of parent directories to search relative to the current module.");
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static PyObject *
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@ -2210,7 +2215,7 @@ in length to the length of the shortest argument sequence.");
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static PyMethodDef builtin_methods[] = {
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{"__import__", builtin___import__, METH_VARARGS, import_doc},
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{"__import__", (PyCFunction)builtin___import__, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, import_doc},
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{"abs", builtin_abs, METH_O, abs_doc},
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{"all", builtin_all, METH_O, all_doc},
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{"any", builtin_any, METH_O, any_doc},
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