mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
bpo-41064: Improve syntax error for invalid usage of '**' in f-strings (GH-25006)
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@ -842,6 +842,8 @@ invalid_for_target:
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invalid_group:
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| '(' a=starred_expression ')' {
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RAISE_SYNTAX_ERROR_KNOWN_LOCATION(a, "can't use starred expression here") }
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| '(' a='**' expression ')' {
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RAISE_SYNTAX_ERROR_KNOWN_LOCATION(a, "can't use double starred expression here") }
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invalid_import_from_targets:
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| import_from_as_names ',' {
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RAISE_SYNTAX_ERROR("trailing comma not allowed without surrounding parentheses") }
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@ -1275,5 +1275,14 @@ x = (
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, error_msg):
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f'{1:_,}'
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def test_syntax_error_for_starred_expressions(self):
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error_msg = re.escape("can't use starred expression here")
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError, error_msg):
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compile("f'{*a}'", "?", "exec")
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error_msg = re.escape("can't use double starred expression here")
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError, error_msg):
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compile("f'{**a}'", "?", "exec")
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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unittest.main()
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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Improve the syntax error for invalid usage of double starred elements ('**')
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in f-strings. Patch by Pablo Galindo.
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@ -18285,7 +18285,7 @@ invalid_for_target_rule(Parser *p)
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return _res;
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}
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// invalid_group: '(' starred_expression ')'
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// invalid_group: '(' starred_expression ')' | '(' '**' expression ')'
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static void *
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invalid_group_rule(Parser *p)
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{
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@ -18326,6 +18326,39 @@ invalid_group_rule(Parser *p)
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D(fprintf(stderr, "%*c%s invalid_group[%d-%d]: %s failed!\n", p->level, ' ',
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p->error_indicator ? "ERROR!" : "-", _mark, p->mark, "'(' starred_expression ')'"));
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}
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{ // '(' '**' expression ')'
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if (p->error_indicator) {
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D(p->level--);
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return NULL;
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}
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D(fprintf(stderr, "%*c> invalid_group[%d-%d]: %s\n", p->level, ' ', _mark, p->mark, "'(' '**' expression ')'"));
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Token * _literal;
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Token * _literal_1;
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Token * a;
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expr_ty expression_var;
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if (
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(_literal = _PyPegen_expect_token(p, 7)) // token='('
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&&
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(a = _PyPegen_expect_token(p, 35)) // token='**'
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&&
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(expression_var = expression_rule(p)) // expression
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&&
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(_literal_1 = _PyPegen_expect_token(p, 8)) // token=')'
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)
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{
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D(fprintf(stderr, "%*c+ invalid_group[%d-%d]: %s succeeded!\n", p->level, ' ', _mark, p->mark, "'(' '**' expression ')'"));
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_res = RAISE_SYNTAX_ERROR_KNOWN_LOCATION ( a , "can't use double starred expression here" );
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if (_res == NULL && PyErr_Occurred()) {
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p->error_indicator = 1;
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D(p->level--);
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return NULL;
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}
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goto done;
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}
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p->mark = _mark;
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D(fprintf(stderr, "%*c%s invalid_group[%d-%d]: %s failed!\n", p->level, ' ',
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p->error_indicator ? "ERROR!" : "-", _mark, p->mark, "'(' '**' expression ')'"));
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}
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_res = NULL;
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done:
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D(p->level--);
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