mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
gh-99240: Fix double-free bug in Argument Clinic str_converter generated code (GH-99241)
Fix double-free bug mentioned at https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/99240, by moving memory clean up out of "exit" label. Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:erlend-aasland
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@ -1740,29 +1740,18 @@ test_str_converter_encoding(PyObject *module, PyObject *const *args, Py_ssize_t
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goto exit;
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}
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return_value = test_str_converter_encoding_impl(module, a, b, c, d, d_length, e, e_length);
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/* Post parse cleanup for a */
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PyMem_FREE(a);
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/* Post parse cleanup for b */
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PyMem_FREE(b);
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/* Post parse cleanup for c */
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PyMem_FREE(c);
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/* Post parse cleanup for d */
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PyMem_FREE(d);
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/* Post parse cleanup for e */
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PyMem_FREE(e);
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exit:
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/* Cleanup for a */
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if (a) {
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PyMem_FREE(a);
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}
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/* Cleanup for b */
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if (b) {
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PyMem_FREE(b);
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}
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/* Cleanup for c */
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if (c) {
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PyMem_FREE(c);
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}
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/* Cleanup for d */
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if (d) {
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PyMem_FREE(d);
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}
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/* Cleanup for e */
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if (e) {
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PyMem_FREE(e);
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}
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return return_value;
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}
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@ -1770,7 +1759,7 @@ static PyObject *
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test_str_converter_encoding_impl(PyObject *module, char *a, char *b, char *c,
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char *d, Py_ssize_t d_length, char *e,
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Py_ssize_t e_length)
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=8acb886a3843f3bc input=eb4c38e1f898f402]*/
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=999c1deecfa15b0a input=eb4c38e1f898f402]*/
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/*[clinic input]
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@ -1045,6 +1045,17 @@ class ClinicFunctionalTest(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(ac_tester.str_converter('a', b'b', b'c'), ('a', 'b', 'c'))
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self.assertEqual(ac_tester.str_converter('a', b'b', 'c\0c'), ('a', 'b', 'c\0c'))
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def test_str_converter_encoding(self):
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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ac_tester.str_converter_encoding(1)
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self.assertEqual(ac_tester.str_converter_encoding('a', 'b', 'c'), ('a', 'b', 'c'))
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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ac_tester.str_converter_encoding('a', b'b\0b', 'c')
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self.assertEqual(ac_tester.str_converter_encoding('a', b'b', bytearray([ord('c')])), ('a', 'b', 'c'))
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self.assertEqual(ac_tester.str_converter_encoding('a', b'b', bytearray([ord('c'), 0, ord('c')])),
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('a', 'b', 'c\x00c'))
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self.assertEqual(ac_tester.str_converter_encoding('a', b'b', b'c\x00c'), ('a', 'b', 'c\x00c'))
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def test_py_buffer_converter(self):
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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ac_tester.py_buffer_converter('a', 'b')
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@ -1225,6 +1236,10 @@ class ClinicFunctionalTest(unittest.TestCase):
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arg_refcount_after = sys.getrefcount(arg)
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self.assertEqual(arg_refcount_origin, arg_refcount_after)
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def test_gh_99240_double_free(self):
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expected_error = r'gh_99240_double_free\(\) argument 2 must be encoded string without null bytes, not str'
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, expected_error):
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ac_tester.gh_99240_double_free('a', '\0b')
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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unittest.main()
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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Fix double-free bug in Argument Clinic ``str_converter`` by
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extracting memory clean up to a new ``post_parsing`` section.
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@ -551,6 +551,64 @@ error:
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}
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/*[clinic input]
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str_converter_encoding
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a: str(encoding="idna")
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b: str(encoding="idna", accept={bytes, bytearray, str})
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c: str(encoding="idna", accept={bytes, bytearray, str}, zeroes=True)
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/
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[clinic start generated code]*/
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static PyObject *
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str_converter_encoding_impl(PyObject *module, char *a, char *b, char *c,
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Py_ssize_t c_length)
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=af68766049248a1c input=0c5cf5159d0e870d]*/
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{
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assert(!PyErr_Occurred());
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PyObject *out[3] = {NULL,};
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int i = 0;
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PyObject *arg;
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arg = PyUnicode_FromString(a);
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assert(arg || PyErr_Occurred());
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if (!arg) {
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goto error;
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}
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out[i++] = arg;
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arg = PyUnicode_FromString(b);
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assert(arg || PyErr_Occurred());
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if (!arg) {
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goto error;
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}
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out[i++] = arg;
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arg = PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c, c_length);
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assert(arg || PyErr_Occurred());
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if (!arg) {
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goto error;
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}
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out[i++] = arg;
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PyObject *tuple = PyTuple_New(3);
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if (!tuple) {
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goto error;
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}
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for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
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PyTuple_SET_ITEM(tuple, j, out[j]);
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}
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return tuple;
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error:
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for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
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Py_DECREF(out[j]);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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static PyObject *
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bytes_from_buffer(Py_buffer *buf)
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{
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@ -927,6 +985,25 @@ gh_99233_refcount_impl(PyObject *module, PyObject *args)
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}
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/*[clinic input]
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gh_99240_double_free
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a: str(encoding="idna")
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b: str(encoding="idna")
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/
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Proof-of-concept of GH-99240 double-free bug.
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[clinic start generated code]*/
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static PyObject *
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gh_99240_double_free_impl(PyObject *module, char *a, char *b)
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=586dc714992fe2ed input=23db44aa91870fc7]*/
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{
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Py_RETURN_NONE;
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}
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static PyMethodDef tester_methods[] = {
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TEST_EMPTY_FUNCTION_METHODDEF
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OBJECTS_CONVERTER_METHODDEF
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@ -951,6 +1028,7 @@ static PyMethodDef tester_methods[] = {
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DOUBLE_CONVERTER_METHODDEF
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PY_COMPLEX_CONVERTER_METHODDEF
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STR_CONVERTER_METHODDEF
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STR_CONVERTER_ENCODING_METHODDEF
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PY_BUFFER_CONVERTER_METHODDEF
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KEYWORDS_METHODDEF
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KEYWORDS_KWONLY_METHODDEF
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@ -970,6 +1048,7 @@ static PyMethodDef tester_methods[] = {
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KEYWORD_ONLY_PARAMETER_METHODDEF
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VARARG_AND_POSONLY_METHODDEF
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GH_99233_REFCOUNT_METHODDEF
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GH_99240_DOUBLE_FREE_METHODDEF
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{NULL, NULL}
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};
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@ -1165,6 +1165,43 @@ exit:
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return return_value;
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(str_converter_encoding__doc__,
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"str_converter_encoding($module, a, b, c, /)\n"
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"--\n"
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"\n");
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#define STR_CONVERTER_ENCODING_METHODDEF \
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{"str_converter_encoding", _PyCFunction_CAST(str_converter_encoding), METH_FASTCALL, str_converter_encoding__doc__},
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static PyObject *
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str_converter_encoding_impl(PyObject *module, char *a, char *b, char *c,
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Py_ssize_t c_length);
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static PyObject *
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str_converter_encoding(PyObject *module, PyObject *const *args, Py_ssize_t nargs)
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{
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PyObject *return_value = NULL;
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char *a = NULL;
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char *b = NULL;
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char *c = NULL;
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Py_ssize_t c_length;
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if (!_PyArg_ParseStack(args, nargs, "esetet#:str_converter_encoding",
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"idna", &a, "idna", &b, "idna", &c, &c_length)) {
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goto exit;
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}
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return_value = str_converter_encoding_impl(module, a, b, c, c_length);
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/* Post parse cleanup for a */
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PyMem_FREE(a);
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/* Post parse cleanup for b */
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PyMem_FREE(b);
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/* Post parse cleanup for c */
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PyMem_FREE(c);
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exit:
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return return_value;
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(py_buffer_converter__doc__,
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"py_buffer_converter($module, a, b, /)\n"
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"--\n"
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@ -2353,4 +2390,37 @@ exit:
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Py_XDECREF(__clinic_args);
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return return_value;
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}
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=a5c9f181f3a32d85 input=a9049054013a1b77]*/
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PyDoc_STRVAR(gh_99240_double_free__doc__,
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"gh_99240_double_free($module, a, b, /)\n"
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"--\n"
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"\n"
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"Proof-of-concept of GH-99240 double-free bug.");
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#define GH_99240_DOUBLE_FREE_METHODDEF \
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{"gh_99240_double_free", _PyCFunction_CAST(gh_99240_double_free), METH_FASTCALL, gh_99240_double_free__doc__},
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static PyObject *
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gh_99240_double_free_impl(PyObject *module, char *a, char *b);
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static PyObject *
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gh_99240_double_free(PyObject *module, PyObject *const *args, Py_ssize_t nargs)
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{
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PyObject *return_value = NULL;
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char *a = NULL;
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char *b = NULL;
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if (!_PyArg_ParseStack(args, nargs, "eses:gh_99240_double_free",
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"idna", &a, "idna", &b)) {
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goto exit;
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}
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return_value = gh_99240_double_free_impl(module, a, b);
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/* Post parse cleanup for a */
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PyMem_FREE(a);
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/* Post parse cleanup for b */
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PyMem_FREE(b);
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exit:
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return return_value;
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}
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=49dced2c99bcd0fb input=a9049054013a1b77]*/
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@ -348,6 +348,12 @@ class CRenderData:
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# "goto exit" if there are any.
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self.return_conversion = []
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# The C statements required to do some operations
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# after the end of parsing but before cleaning up.
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# These operations may be, for example, memory deallocations which
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# can only be done without any error happening during argument parsing.
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self.post_parsing = []
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# The C statements required to clean up after the impl call.
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self.cleanup = []
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@ -820,6 +826,7 @@ class CLanguage(Language):
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{modifications}
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{return_value} = {c_basename}_impl({impl_arguments});
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{return_conversion}
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{post_parsing}
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{exit_label}
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{cleanup}
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@ -1460,6 +1467,7 @@ class CLanguage(Language):
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template_dict['impl_parameters'] = ", ".join(data.impl_parameters)
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template_dict['impl_arguments'] = ", ".join(data.impl_arguments)
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template_dict['return_conversion'] = format_escape("".join(data.return_conversion).rstrip())
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template_dict['post_parsing'] = format_escape("".join(data.post_parsing).rstrip())
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template_dict['cleanup'] = format_escape("".join(data.cleanup))
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template_dict['return_value'] = data.return_value
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@ -1484,6 +1492,7 @@ class CLanguage(Language):
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return_conversion=template_dict['return_conversion'],
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initializers=template_dict['initializers'],
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modifications=template_dict['modifications'],
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post_parsing=template_dict['post_parsing'],
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cleanup=template_dict['cleanup'],
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)
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@ -2725,6 +2734,10 @@ class CConverter(metaclass=CConverterAutoRegister):
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# parse_arguments
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self.parse_argument(data.parse_arguments)
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# post_parsing
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if post_parsing := self.post_parsing():
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data.post_parsing.append('/* Post parse cleanup for ' + name + ' */\n' + post_parsing.rstrip() + '\n')
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# cleanup
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cleanup = self.cleanup()
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if cleanup:
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@ -2820,6 +2833,14 @@ class CConverter(metaclass=CConverterAutoRegister):
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"""
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return ""
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def post_parsing(self):
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"""
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The C statements required to do some operations after the end of parsing but before cleaning up.
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Return a string containing this code indented at column 0.
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If no operation is necessary, return an empty string.
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"""
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return ""
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def cleanup(self):
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"""
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The C statements required to clean up after this variable.
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@ -3416,10 +3437,10 @@ class str_converter(CConverter):
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if NoneType in accept and self.c_default == "Py_None":
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self.c_default = "NULL"
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def cleanup(self):
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def post_parsing(self):
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if self.encoding:
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name = self.name
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return "".join(["if (", name, ") {\n PyMem_FREE(", name, ");\n}\n"])
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return f"PyMem_FREE({name});\n"
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def parse_arg(self, argname, displayname):
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if self.format_unit == 's':
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