mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
GH-78079: Fix UNC device path root normalization in pathlib (GH-102003)
We no longer add a root to device paths such as `//./PhysicalDrive0`, `//?/BootPartition` and `//./c:` while normalizing. We also avoid adding a root to incomplete UNC share paths, like `//`, `//a` and `//a/`. Co-authored-by: Eryk Sun <eryksun@gmail.com>
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@ -322,9 +322,14 @@ class PurePath(object):
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if altsep:
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path = path.replace(altsep, sep)
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drv, root, rel = cls._flavour.splitroot(path)
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if drv.startswith(sep):
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# pathlib assumes that UNC paths always have a root.
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root = sep
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if not root and drv.startswith(sep) and not drv.endswith(sep):
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drv_parts = drv.split(sep)
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if len(drv_parts) == 4 and drv_parts[2] not in '?.':
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# e.g. //server/share
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root = sep
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elif len(drv_parts) == 6:
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# e.g. //?/unc/server/share
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root = sep
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parsed = [sys.intern(str(x)) for x in rel.split(sep) if x and x != '.']
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return drv, root, parsed
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@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ class TestNtpath(NtpathTestCase):
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# gh-81790: support device namespace, including UNC drives.
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("//?/c:")', ("//?/c:", "", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("//./c:")', ("//./c:", "", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("//?/c:/")', ("//?/c:", "/", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("//?/c:/dir")', ("//?/c:", "/", "dir"))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("//?/UNC")', ("//?/UNC", "", ""))
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@ -179,8 +180,12 @@ class TestNtpath(NtpathTestCase):
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("//?/VOLUME{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}/spam")',
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('//?/VOLUME{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}', '/', 'spam'))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("//?/BootPartition/")', ("//?/BootPartition", "/", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("//./BootPartition/")', ("//./BootPartition", "/", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("//./PhysicalDrive0")', ("//./PhysicalDrive0", "", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("//./nul")', ("//./nul", "", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("\\\\?\\c:")', ("\\\\?\\c:", "", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("\\\\.\\c:")', ("\\\\.\\c:", "", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("\\\\?\\c:\\")', ("\\\\?\\c:", "\\", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("\\\\?\\c:\\dir")', ("\\\\?\\c:", "\\", "dir"))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("\\\\?\\UNC")', ("\\\\?\\UNC", "", ""))
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@ -193,6 +198,9 @@ class TestNtpath(NtpathTestCase):
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("\\\\?\\VOLUME{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}\\spam")',
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('\\\\?\\VOLUME{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}', '\\', 'spam'))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("\\\\?\\BootPartition\\")', ("\\\\?\\BootPartition", "\\", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("\\\\.\\BootPartition\\")', ("\\\\.\\BootPartition", "\\", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive0")', ("\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive0", "", ""))
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("\\\\.\\nul")', ("\\\\.\\nul", "", ""))
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# gh-96290: support partial/invalid UNC drives
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tester('ntpath.splitroot("//")', ("//", "", "")) # empty server & missing share
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@ -810,6 +810,9 @@ class PureWindowsPathTest(_BasePurePathTest, unittest.TestCase):
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check(('c:/a',), 'c:', '\\', ('c:\\', 'a'))
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check(('/a',), '', '\\', ('\\', 'a'))
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# UNC paths.
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check(('//',), '\\\\', '', ('\\\\',))
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check(('//a',), '\\\\a', '', ('\\\\a',))
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check(('//a/',), '\\\\a\\', '', ('\\\\a\\',))
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check(('//a/b',), '\\\\a\\b', '\\', ('\\\\a\\b\\',))
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check(('//a/b/',), '\\\\a\\b', '\\', ('\\\\a\\b\\',))
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check(('//a/b/c',), '\\\\a\\b', '\\', ('\\\\a\\b\\', 'c'))
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@ -823,12 +826,26 @@ class PureWindowsPathTest(_BasePurePathTest, unittest.TestCase):
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# UNC paths.
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check(('a', '//b/c//', 'd'), '\\\\b\\c', '\\', ('\\\\b\\c\\', 'd'))
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# Extended paths.
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check(('//./c:',), '\\\\.\\c:', '', ('\\\\.\\c:',))
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check(('//?/c:/',), '\\\\?\\c:', '\\', ('\\\\?\\c:\\',))
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check(('//?/c:/a',), '\\\\?\\c:', '\\', ('\\\\?\\c:\\', 'a'))
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check(('//?/c:/a', '/b'), '\\\\?\\c:', '\\', ('\\\\?\\c:\\', 'b'))
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# Extended UNC paths (format is "\\?\UNC\server\share").
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check(('//?',), '\\\\?', '', ('\\\\?',))
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check(('//?/',), '\\\\?\\', '', ('\\\\?\\',))
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check(('//?/UNC',), '\\\\?\\UNC', '', ('\\\\?\\UNC',))
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check(('//?/UNC/',), '\\\\?\\UNC\\', '', ('\\\\?\\UNC\\',))
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check(('//?/UNC/b',), '\\\\?\\UNC\\b', '', ('\\\\?\\UNC\\b',))
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check(('//?/UNC/b/',), '\\\\?\\UNC\\b\\', '', ('\\\\?\\UNC\\b\\',))
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check(('//?/UNC/b/c',), '\\\\?\\UNC\\b\\c', '\\', ('\\\\?\\UNC\\b\\c\\',))
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check(('//?/UNC/b/c/',), '\\\\?\\UNC\\b\\c', '\\', ('\\\\?\\UNC\\b\\c\\',))
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check(('//?/UNC/b/c/d',), '\\\\?\\UNC\\b\\c', '\\', ('\\\\?\\UNC\\b\\c\\', 'd'))
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# UNC device paths
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check(('//./BootPartition/',), '\\\\.\\BootPartition', '\\', ('\\\\.\\BootPartition\\',))
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check(('//?/BootPartition/',), '\\\\?\\BootPartition', '\\', ('\\\\?\\BootPartition\\',))
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check(('//./PhysicalDrive0',), '\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive0', '', ('\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive0',))
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check(('//?/Volume{}/',), '\\\\?\\Volume{}', '\\', ('\\\\?\\Volume{}\\',))
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check(('//./nul',), '\\\\.\\nul', '', ('\\\\.\\nul',))
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# Second part has a root but not drive.
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check(('a', '/b', 'c'), '', '\\', ('\\', 'b', 'c'))
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check(('Z:/a', '/b', 'c'), 'Z:', '\\', ('Z:\\', 'b', 'c'))
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@ -1371,6 +1388,13 @@ class PureWindowsPathTest(_BasePurePathTest, unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(pp, P('C:/a/b/dd:s'))
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pp = p.joinpath(P('E:d:s'))
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self.assertEqual(pp, P('E:d:s'))
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# Joining onto a UNC path with no root
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pp = P('//').joinpath('server')
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self.assertEqual(pp, P('//server'))
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pp = P('//server').joinpath('share')
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self.assertEqual(pp, P('//server/share'))
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pp = P('//./BootPartition').joinpath('Windows')
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self.assertEqual(pp, P('//./BootPartition/Windows'))
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def test_div(self):
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# Basically the same as joinpath().
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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Fix incorrect normalization of UNC device path roots, and partial UNC share
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path roots, in :class:`pathlib.PurePath`. Pathlib no longer appends a
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trailing slash to such paths.
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