mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
Merged revisions 83536,83546-83548,83550,83554-83555,83558,83563,83565,83571,83574-83575 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/branches/py3k ........ r83536 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 19:49:25 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #8578: mention danger of not incref'ing weak referenced object. ........ r83546 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 21:16:34 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #7973: Fix distutils options spelling. ........ r83547 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 21:19:26 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #7386: add example that shows that trailing path separators are stripped. ........ r83548 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 21:23:34 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #8172: how does one use a property? ........ r83550 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 21:32:43 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #9451: strengthen warning about __*__ special name usage. ........ r83554 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 21:43:05 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #7280: note about nasmw.exe. ........ r83555 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 21:44:48 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #8861: remove unused variable. ........ r83558 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 22:05:19 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #8648: document UTF-7 codec functions. ........ r83563 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 22:21:21 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #9037: add example how to raise custom exceptions from C code. ........ r83565 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 22:27:20 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #9111: document that do_help() looks at docstrings. ........ r83571 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 22:44:34 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line Clarify that abs() is not a namespace. ........ r83574 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 22:47:56 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #6867: epoll.register() returns None. ........ r83575 | georg.brandl | 2010-08-02 22:52:10 +0200 (Mo, 02 Aug 2010) | 1 line #9238: zipfile does handle archive comments. ........
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@ -567,6 +567,38 @@ These are the UTF-16 codec APIs:
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*NULL* if an exception was raised by the codec.
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UTF-7 Codecs
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""""""""""""
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These are the UTF-7 codec APIs:
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.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyUnicode_DecodeUTF7(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors)
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Create a Unicode object by decoding *size* bytes of the UTF-7 encoded string
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*s*. Return *NULL* if an exception was raised by the codec.
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.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8Stateful(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors, Py_ssize_t *consumed)
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If *consumed* is *NULL*, behave like :cfunc:`PyUnicode_DecodeUTF7`. If
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*consumed* is not *NULL*, trailing incomplete UTF-7 base-64 sections will not
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be treated as an error. Those bytes will not be decoded and the number of
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bytes that have been decoded will be stored in *consumed*.
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.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyUnicode_EncodeUTF7(const Py_UNICODE *s, Py_ssize_t size, int base64SetO, int base64WhiteSpace, const char *errors)
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Encode the :ctype:`Py_UNICODE` buffer of the given size using UTF-7 and
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return a Python bytes object. Return *NULL* if an exception was raised by
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the codec.
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If *base64SetO* is nonzero, "Set O" (punctuation that has no otherwise
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special meaning) will be encoded in base-64. If *base64WhiteSpace* is
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nonzero, whitespace will be encoded in base-64. Both are set to zero for the
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Python "utf-7" codec.
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Unicode-Escape Codecs
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"""""""""""""""""""""
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@ -63,10 +63,17 @@ as much as it can.
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.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyWeakref_GetObject(PyObject *ref)
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Return the referenced object from a weak reference, *ref*. If the referent is
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no longer live, returns ``None``.
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no longer live, returns :const:`Py_None`.
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.. versionadded:: 2.2
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.. warning::
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This function returns a **borrowed reference** to the referenced object.
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This means that you should always call :cfunc:`Py_INCREF` on the object
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except if you know that it cannot be destroyed while you are still
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using it.
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.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyWeakref_GET_OBJECT(PyObject *ref)
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@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ easily specify multiple formats in one run. If you need to do both, you can
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explicitly specify multiple :command:`bdist_\*` commands and their options::
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python setup.py bdist_rpm --packager="John Doe <jdoe@example.org>" \
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bdist_wininst --target_version="2.0"
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bdist_wininst --target-version="2.0"
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Creating RPM packages is driven by a :file:`.spec` file, much as using the
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Distutils is driven by the setup script. To make your life easier, the
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@ -228,9 +228,28 @@ needed to ensure that it will not be discarded, causing :cdata:`SpamError` to
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become a dangling pointer. Should it become a dangling pointer, C code which
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raises the exception could cause a core dump or other unintended side effects.
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We discuss the use of PyMODINIT_FUNC as a function return type later in this
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We discuss the use of ``PyMODINIT_FUNC`` as a function return type later in this
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sample.
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The :exc:`spam.error` exception can be raised in your extension module using a
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call to :cfunc:`PyErr_SetString` as shown below::
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static PyObject *
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spam_system(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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const char *command;
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int sts;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s", &command))
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return NULL;
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sts = system(command);
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if (sts < 0) {
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PyErr_SetString(SpamError, "System command failed");
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return NULL;
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}
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return PyLong_FromLong(sts);
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}
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.. _backtoexample:
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@ -82,9 +82,11 @@ A :class:`Cmd` instance has the following methods:
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All subclasses of :class:`Cmd` inherit a predefined :meth:`do_help`. This
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method, called with an argument ``'bar'``, invokes the corresponding method
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:meth:`help_bar`. With no argument, :meth:`do_help` lists all available help
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topics (that is, all commands with corresponding :meth:`help_\*` methods), and
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also lists any undocumented commands.
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:meth:`help_bar`, and if that is not present, prints the docstring of
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:meth:`do_bar`, if available. With no argument, :meth:`do_help` lists all
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available help topics (that is, all commands with corresponding
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:meth:`help_\*` methods or commands that have docstrings), and also lists any
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undocumented commands.
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.. method:: Cmd.onecmd(str)
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@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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*fget* is a function for getting an attribute value, likewise *fset* is a
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function for setting, and *fdel* a function for del'ing, an attribute. Typical
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use is to define a managed attribute x::
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use is to define a managed attribute ``x``::
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class C(object):
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def __init__(self):
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@ -888,6 +888,9 @@ available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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del self._x
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x = property(getx, setx, delx, "I'm the 'x' property.")
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If then *c* is an instance of *C*, ``c.x`` will invoke the getter,
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``c.x = value`` will invoke the setter and ``del c.x`` the deleter.
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If given, *doc* will be the docstring of the property attribute. Otherwise, the
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property will copy *fget*'s docstring (if it exists). This makes it possible to
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create read-only properties easily using :func:`property` as a :term:`decorator`::
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@ -212,7 +212,9 @@ write files see :func:`open`, and for accessing the filesystem see the
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.. function:: normpath(path)
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Normalize a pathname. This collapses redundant separators and up-level
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references so that ``A//B``, ``A/./B`` and ``A/foo/../B`` all become ``A/B``.
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references so that ``A//B``, ``A/B/``, ``A/./B`` and ``A/foo/../B`` all become
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``A/B``.
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It does not normalize the case (use :func:`normcase` for that). On Windows, it
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converts forward slashes to backward slashes. It should be understood that this
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may change the meaning of the path if it contains symbolic links!
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@ -15,10 +15,8 @@ advanced use of this module will require an understanding of the format, as
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defined in `PKZIP Application Note
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<http://www.pkware.com/documents/casestudies/APPNOTE.TXT>`_.
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This module does not currently handle multi-disk ZIP files, or ZIP files
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which have appended comments (although it correctly handles comments
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added to individual archive members---for which see the :ref:`zipinfo-objects`
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documentation). It can handle ZIP files that use the ZIP64 extensions
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This module does not currently handle multi-disk ZIP files.
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It can handle ZIP files that use the ZIP64 extensions
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(that is ZIP files that are more than 4 GByte in size). It supports
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decryption of encrypted files in ZIP archives, but it currently cannot
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create an encrypted file. Decryption is extremely slow as it is
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@ -67,7 +65,6 @@ The module defines the following items:
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Returns ``True`` if *filename* is a valid ZIP file based on its magic number,
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otherwise returns ``False``. *filename* may be a file or file-like object too.
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This module does not currently handle ZIP files which have appended comments.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.7
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Support for file and file-like objects.
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@ -387,10 +387,11 @@ characters:
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``__*__``
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System-defined names. These names are defined by the interpreter and its
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implementation (including the standard library); applications should not expect
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to define additional names using this convention. The set of names of this
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class defined by Python may be extended in future versions. See section
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:ref:`specialnames`.
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implementation (including the standard library). Current system names are
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discussed in the :ref:`specialnames` section and elsewhere. More will likely
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be defined in future versions of Python. *Any* use of ``__*__`` names, in
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any context, that does not follow explicitly documented use, is subject to
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breakage without warning.
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``__*``
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Class-private names. Names in this category, when used within the context of a
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@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ Let's begin with some definitions.
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A *namespace* is a mapping from names to objects. Most namespaces are currently
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implemented as Python dictionaries, but that's normally not noticeable in any
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way (except for performance), and it may change in the future. Examples of
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namespaces are: the set of built-in names (functions such as :func:`abs`, and
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namespaces are: the set of built-in names (containing functions such as :func:`abs`, and
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built-in exception names); the global names in a module; and the local names in
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a function invocation. In a sense the set of attributes of an object also form
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a namespace. The important thing to know about namespaces is that there is
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@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ def wrapper(func, *args, **kwds):
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wrapper().
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"""
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res = None
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try:
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# Initialize curses
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stdscr = curses.initscr()
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@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ class bdist_msi (Command):
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if not self.skip_build and self.distribution.has_ext_modules()\
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and self.target_version != short_version:
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raise DistutilsOptionError, \
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"target version can only be %s, or the '--skip_build'" \
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"target version can only be %s, or the '--skip-build'" \
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" option must be specified" % (short_version,)
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else:
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self.versions = list(self.all_versions)
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@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ class bdist_wininst (Command):
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short_version = get_python_version()
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if self.target_version and self.target_version != short_version:
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raise DistutilsOptionError, \
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"target version can only be %s, or the '--skip_build'" \
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"target version can only be %s, or the '--skip-build'" \
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" option must be specified" % (short_version,)
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self.target_version = short_version
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@ -910,10 +910,9 @@ pyepoll_register(pyEpoll_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_register_doc,
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"register(fd[, eventmask]) -> bool\n\
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"register(fd[, eventmask]) -> None\n\
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\n\
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Registers a new fd or modifies an already registered fd. register() returns\n\
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True if a new fd was registered or False if the event mask for fd was modified.\n\
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Registers a new fd or modifies an already registered fd.\n\
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fd is the target file descriptor of the operation.\n\
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events is a bit set composed of the various EPOLL constants; the default\n\
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is EPOLL_IN | EPOLL_OUT | EPOLL_PRI.\n\
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@ -155,6 +155,8 @@ _ssl
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You must install the NASM assembler from
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http://nasm.sf.net
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for x86 builds. Put nasmw.exe anywhere in your PATH.
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Note: recent releases of nasm only have nasm.exe. Just rename it to
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nasmw.exe.
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You can also install ActivePerl from
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http://www.activestate.com/Products/ActivePerl/
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