mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
Docs: rework dbm introduction (#114551)
- add refs to other parts of the docs (dict, bytes, etc.) - clarify whichdb() return value by using list markup - silence refs to example or generic submodule methods (keys, get, etc.)
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@ -28,10 +28,11 @@ the Oracle Berkeley DB.
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available --- :mod:`dbm.gnu`, :mod:`dbm.ndbm` or :mod:`dbm.dumb` --- should
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available --- :mod:`dbm.gnu`, :mod:`dbm.ndbm` or :mod:`dbm.dumb` --- should
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be used to open a given file.
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be used to open a given file.
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Returns one of the following values: ``None`` if the file can't be opened
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Return one of the following values:
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because it's unreadable or doesn't exist; the empty string (``''``) if the
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file's format can't be guessed; or a string containing the required module
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* ``None`` if the file can't be opened because it's unreadable or doesn't exist
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name, such as ``'dbm.ndbm'`` or ``'dbm.gnu'``.
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* the empty string (``''``) if the file's format can't be guessed
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* a string containing the required module name, such as ``'dbm.ndbm'`` or ``'dbm.gnu'``
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.. versionchanged:: 3.11
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.. versionchanged:: 3.11
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Accepts :term:`path-like object` for filename.
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Accepts :term:`path-like object` for filename.
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@ -74,13 +75,13 @@ the Oracle Berkeley DB.
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modified by the prevailing umask).
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modified by the prevailing umask).
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The object returned by :func:`.open` supports the same basic functionality as
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The object returned by :func:`open` supports the same basic functionality as a
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dictionaries; keys and their corresponding values can be stored, retrieved, and
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:class:`dict`; keys and their corresponding values can be stored, retrieved, and
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deleted, and the :keyword:`in` operator and the :meth:`keys` method are
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deleted, and the :keyword:`in` operator and the :meth:`!keys` method are
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available, as well as :meth:`get` and :meth:`setdefault`.
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available, as well as :meth:`!get` and :meth:`!setdefault`.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.2
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.. versionchanged:: 3.2
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:meth:`get` and :meth:`setdefault` are now available in all database modules.
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:meth:`!get` and :meth:`!setdefault` are now available in all database modules.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.8
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.. versionchanged:: 3.8
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Deleting a key from a read-only database raises database module specific error
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Deleting a key from a read-only database raises database module specific error
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@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ available, as well as :meth:`get` and :meth:`setdefault`.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.11
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.. versionchanged:: 3.11
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Accepts :term:`path-like object` for file.
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Accepts :term:`path-like object` for file.
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Key and values are always stored as bytes. This means that when
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Key and values are always stored as :class:`bytes`. This means that when
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strings are used they are implicitly converted to the default encoding before
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strings are used they are implicitly converted to the default encoding before
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being stored.
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being stored.
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