mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
New instructions, take VC++ 5.x into account.
This commit is contained in:
parent
936c6de5d3
commit
55b8b03dfb
|
@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ Example Python extension for Windows NT
|
||||||
=======================================
|
=======================================
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This directory contains everything you need to build a Python
|
This directory contains everything you need to build a Python
|
||||||
extension module using Microsoft VC++ 4.x ("Developer Studio"), except
|
extension module using Microsoft VC++ ("Developer Studio") version 4.x
|
||||||
for the Python distribution. It has been tested most recently with
|
or 5.x, except for the Python distribution. It has been tested with
|
||||||
version 4.2. (Yes, it has been tested with the latest Python 1.5a3.)
|
VC++ 4.2 on Python 1.5a3, and with VC++ 5.0 on Python 1.5b2.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The "example_nt" subdirectory should be an immediate subdirectory of
|
The "example_nt" subdirectory should be an immediate subdirectory of
|
||||||
the Python source directory -- a direct sibling of Include and PC, in
|
the Python source directory -- a direct sibling of Include and PC, in
|
||||||
|
@ -14,22 +14,30 @@ level or you will regret it! (This is done to keep all the PC
|
||||||
specific files inside the PC subdirectory of the distribution, where
|
specific files inside the PC subdirectory of the distribution, where
|
||||||
they belong.)
|
they belong.)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
It is also assumed that the build results of Python are in the
|
When using the VC++ 4.x project (makefile), it is assumed that the
|
||||||
directory ..\vc40. In particular, the python15.lib file is referred
|
build results of Python are in the directory ..\vc40. In particular,
|
||||||
to as "..\vc40\python15.lib". If you have problems with this file,
|
the python15.lib file is referred to as "..\vc40\python15.lib". If
|
||||||
the best thing to do is to delete it from the project and add it
|
you have problems with this file, the best thing to do is to delete it
|
||||||
again.
|
from the project and add it again.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
In order to use the example project from Developer Studio, use the
|
When using the VC++ 5.x project (workspace), the build results of
|
||||||
"File->Open Workspace..." dialog (*not* the "File->Open..." dialog!).
|
Python are assumed to be in ..\PCbuild. Since the provided VC++ 5.x
|
||||||
Change the pattern to "*.mak" and select the file "example.mak". Now
|
project and workspace files have a different structure (to support
|
||||||
choose "File->Save All" and the othe project files will be created.
|
separate "release" and "debug" builds), the example project and
|
||||||
|
workspace match this structure.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
In order to use the example project from VC++ 4.x, use the "File->Open
|
||||||
|
Workspace..." dialog (*not* the "File->Open..." dialog!). Change the
|
||||||
|
pattern to "*.mak" and select the file "example.mak". Now choose
|
||||||
|
"File->Save All" and the othe project files will be created.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
From VC+ 5.x, do the same except don't change the pattern, and select
|
||||||
|
the example.dsw workspace file.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
In order to check that everything is set up right, try building:
|
In order to check that everything is set up right, try building:
|
||||||
choose "Build->Build example.dll". This creates all intermediate and
|
choose "Build->Build example.dll". This creates all intermediate and
|
||||||
result files in a subdirectory which is called either Debug or Release
|
result files in a subdirectory which is called either Debug or Release
|
||||||
depending on which configuration you have chosen (as distributed,
|
depending on which configuration you have chosen.
|
||||||
Debug is selected as the default configuration).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Once the build has succeeded, test the resulting DLL. In a DOS
|
Once the build has succeeded, test the resulting DLL. In a DOS
|
||||||
command window, chdir to that directory. You should now be able to
|
command window, chdir to that directory. You should now be able to
|
||||||
|
@ -42,6 +50,14 @@ Python prompt):
|
||||||
Hello, world
|
Hello, world
|
||||||
>>>
|
>>>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
When using VC++ 5.x, issue these commands:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
C> ..\..\PCbuild\Release\python.exe
|
||||||
|
>>> import example
|
||||||
|
>>> example.foo()
|
||||||
|
Hello, world
|
||||||
|
>>>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Creating the project
|
Creating the project
|
||||||
--------------------
|
--------------------
|
||||||
|
@ -66,14 +82,18 @@ spam\spam.mak. Do a global edit on spam.mak, replacing all
|
||||||
occurrences of the string "example" by "spam", and all occurrences of
|
occurrences of the string "example" by "spam", and all occurrences of
|
||||||
"DEP_CPP_EXAMP" by something like "DEP_CPP_SPAM". You can now use
|
"DEP_CPP_EXAMP" by something like "DEP_CPP_SPAM". You can now use
|
||||||
this makefile to create a project file by opening it as a workspace
|
this makefile to create a project file by opening it as a workspace
|
||||||
(you have to change the pattern to *.mak first).
|
(you have to change the pattern to *.mak first). (When using VC++
|
||||||
|
5.x, you can clone example.dsp and example.dsw in a similar way.)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
2) Create a brand new project; instructions are below.
|
2) Create a brand new project; instructions are below.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
In both cases, copy example_nt\example.def to spam\spam.def, and edit
|
In both cases, copy example_nt\example.def to spam\spam.def, and edit
|
||||||
spam\spam.def so its second line contains the string "initspam". If
|
spam\spam.def so its second line contains the string "initspam". If
|
||||||
you created a new project yourself, add the file spam.def to the
|
you created a new project yourself, add the file spam.def to the
|
||||||
project now.
|
project now. (This is an annoying little file with only two lines.
|
||||||
|
An alternative approach is to forget about the .def file, and add the
|
||||||
|
option "/export:initspam" somewhere to the Link settings, by manually
|
||||||
|
editing the "Project Options" box).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
You are now all set to build your extension, unless it requires other
|
You are now all set to build your extension, unless it requires other
|
||||||
external libraries, include files, etc. See Python's Extending and
|
external libraries, include files, etc. See Python's Extending and
|
||||||
|
@ -83,8 +103,9 @@ Embedding manual for instructions on how to write an extension.
|
||||||
Creating a brand new project
|
Creating a brand new project
|
||||||
----------------------------
|
----------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If you don't feel comfortable with editing Makefiles, you can create a
|
If you don't feel comfortable with editing Makefiles or project and
|
||||||
brand new project from scratch easily.
|
workspace files, you can create a brand new project from scratch
|
||||||
|
easily.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Use the "File->New..." dialog to create a new Project Workspace.
|
Use the "File->New..." dialog to create a new Project Workspace.
|
||||||
Select Dynamic-Link Library, enter the name ("spam"), and make sure
|
Select Dynamic-Link Library, enter the name ("spam"), and make sure
|
||||||
|
@ -102,7 +123,16 @@ box labeled "Addditional include directories:"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
..\Include,..\PC
|
..\Include,..\PC
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
You must also change the run-time library. This must be done
|
Next, for both configurations, select the "Link" tab, choose the
|
||||||
|
"General" category, and add "python15.lib" to the end of the
|
||||||
|
"Object/library modules" box.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Then, separately for the Release and Debug configurations, choose the
|
||||||
|
"Input" category in the Link tab, and enter "..\PCbuild\Release" or
|
||||||
|
"..\PCbuild\Debug", respectively, in the "Additional library path"
|
||||||
|
box.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Finally, you must change the run-time library. This must also be done
|
||||||
separately for the Release and Debug configurations. Choose the "Code
|
separately for the Release and Debug configurations. Choose the "Code
|
||||||
Generation" category in the C/C++ tab. In the box labeled "Use
|
Generation" category in the C/C++ tab. In the box labeled "Use
|
||||||
run-time library", choose "Multithreaded DLL" for the Release
|
run-time library", choose "Multithreaded DLL" for the Release
|
||||||
|
@ -114,5 +144,5 @@ previous section.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Now chose the "Insert->Files into Project..." dialog. Set the pattern
|
Now chose the "Insert->Files into Project..." dialog. Set the pattern
|
||||||
to *.* and select both spam.c and spam.def and click OK. (Inserting
|
to *.* and select both spam.c and spam.def and click OK. (Inserting
|
||||||
them one by one is fine too.) Using the same dialog, choose the file
|
them one by one is fine too.)
|
||||||
..\vc40\python15.lib and insert it into the project.
|
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue