mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
gh-93910: [Enum] remove member.member deprecation (GH-103236)
i.e. Color.RED.BLUE is now officially supported.
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@ -988,12 +988,11 @@ but remain normal attributes.
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""""""""""""""""""""
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Enum members are instances of their enum class, and are normally accessed as
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``EnumClass.member``. In Python versions starting with ``3.5`` you could access
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members from other members -- this practice is discouraged, is deprecated
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in ``3.12``, and will be removed in ``3.14``.
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``EnumClass.member``. In certain situations, such as writing custom enum
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behavior, being able to access one member directly from another is useful,
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and is supported.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.5
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.. versionchanged:: 3.12
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Creating members that are mixed with other data types
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50
Lib/enum.py
50
Lib/enum.py
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@ -201,23 +201,13 @@ class property(DynamicClassAttribute):
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)
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else:
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if self.fget is None:
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if self.member is None: # not sure this can happen, but just in case
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# look for a member by this name.
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try:
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return ownerclass._member_map_[self.name]
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except KeyError:
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raise AttributeError(
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'%r has no attribute %r' % (ownerclass, self.name)
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)
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# issue warning deprecating this behavior
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import warnings
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warnings.warn(
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"`member.member` access (e.g. `Color.RED.BLUE`) is "
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"deprecated and will be removed in 3.14.",
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DeprecationWarning,
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stacklevel=2,
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)
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return self.member
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# XXX: uncomment in 3.14 and remove warning above
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# raise AttributeError(
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# '%r member has no attribute %r' % (ownerclass, self.name)
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# )
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else:
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return self.fget(instance)
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@ -314,22 +304,32 @@ class _proto_member:
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):
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# no other instances found, record this member in _member_names_
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enum_class._member_names_.append(member_name)
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# get redirect in place before adding to _member_map_
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# but check for other instances in parent classes first
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descriptor = None
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# if necessary, get redirect in place and then add it to _member_map_
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found_descriptor = None
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for base in enum_class.__mro__[1:]:
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descriptor = base.__dict__.get(member_name)
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if descriptor is not None:
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if isinstance(descriptor, (property, DynamicClassAttribute)):
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found_descriptor = descriptor
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break
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redirect = property()
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redirect.member = enum_member
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redirect.__set_name__(enum_class, member_name)
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if descriptor:
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redirect.fget = getattr(descriptor, 'fget', None)
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redirect.fset = getattr(descriptor, 'fset', None)
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redirect.fdel = getattr(descriptor, 'fdel', None)
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setattr(enum_class, member_name, redirect)
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elif (
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hasattr(descriptor, 'fget') and
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hasattr(descriptor, 'fset') and
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hasattr(descriptor, 'fdel')
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):
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found_descriptor = descriptor
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continue
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if found_descriptor:
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redirect = property()
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redirect.member = enum_member
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redirect.__set_name__(enum_class, member_name)
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# earlier descriptor found; copy fget, fset, fdel to this one.
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redirect.fget = found_descriptor.fget
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redirect.fset = found_descriptor.fset
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redirect.fdel = found_descriptor.fdel
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setattr(enum_class, member_name, redirect)
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else:
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setattr(enum_class, member_name, enum_member)
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# now add to _member_map_ (even aliases)
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enum_class._member_map_[member_name] = enum_member
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try:
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@ -2686,28 +2686,15 @@ class TestSpecial(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(Private._Private__corporal, 'Radar')
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self.assertEqual(Private._Private__major_, 'Hoolihan')
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@unittest.skipIf(
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python_version <= (3, 13),
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'member.member access currently deprecated',
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)
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def test_exception_for_member_from_member_access(self):
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(AttributeError, "<enum .Di.> member has no attribute .NO."):
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class Di(Enum):
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YES = 1
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NO = 0
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nope = Di.YES.NO
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@unittest.skipIf(
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python_version > (3, 13),
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'member.member access now raises',
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)
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def test_warning_for_member_from_member_access(self):
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with self.assertWarnsRegex(DeprecationWarning, '`member.member` access .* is deprecated and will be removed in 3.14'):
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class Di(Enum):
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YES = 1
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NO = 0
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warn = Di.YES.NO
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def test_member_from_member_access(self):
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class Di(Enum):
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YES = 1
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NO = 0
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name = 3
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warn = Di.YES.NO
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self.assertIs(warn, Di.NO)
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self.assertIs(Di.name, Di['name'])
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self.assertEqual(Di.name.name, 'name')
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def test_dynamic_members_with_static_methods(self):
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#
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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Remove deprecation of enum ``memmber.member`` access.
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