mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
Updated readme.txt
Added user macro for tcltk 64bit directory Redone some changes to the ssl project. From now on the _ssl project depends on a 32bit build of Python to aid cross compiling on a 32bit OS.
This commit is contained in:
parent
e39439e3c1
commit
3d9b5a5c96
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@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
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/>
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<Tool
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Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
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AdditionalIncludeDirectories="$(tcltkDir)\include"
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AdditionalIncludeDirectories=""$(tcltk64Dir)\include""
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PreprocessorDefinitions="WITH_APPINIT"
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/>
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<Tool
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@ -118,7 +118,7 @@
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/>
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<Tool
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Name="VCLinkerTool"
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AdditionalDependencies="$(tcltkDir)\lib\tcl84.lib $(tcltkDir)\lib\tk84.lib $(tcltkDir)\lib\tix8.4\tix84.lib"
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AdditionalDependencies="$(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tcl84.lib $(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tk84.lib $(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tix8.4\tix84.lib"
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/>
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<Tool
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Name="VCALinkTool"
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|
@ -229,7 +229,7 @@
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/>
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<Tool
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Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
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AdditionalIncludeDirectories="$(tcltkDir)\include"
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AdditionalIncludeDirectories=""$(tcltk64Dir)\include""
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PreprocessorDefinitions="WITH_APPINIT"
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/>
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<Tool
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@ -243,7 +243,7 @@
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/>
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<Tool
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Name="VCLinkerTool"
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AdditionalDependencies="$(tcltkDir)\lib\tcl84.lib $(tcltkDir)\lib\tk84.lib $(tcltkDir)\lib\tix8.4\tix84.lib"
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AdditionalDependencies="$(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tcl84.lib $(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tk84.lib $(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tix8.4\tix84.lib"
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/>
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<Tool
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Name="VCALinkTool"
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|
@ -354,7 +354,7 @@
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/>
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<Tool
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Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
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AdditionalIncludeDirectories="$(tcltkDir)\include"
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AdditionalIncludeDirectories=""$(tcltk64Dir)\include""
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PreprocessorDefinitions="WITH_APPINIT"
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/>
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<Tool
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@ -368,7 +368,7 @@
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/>
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<Tool
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Name="VCLinkerTool"
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AdditionalDependencies="$(tcltkDir)\lib\tcl84.lib $(tcltkDir)\lib\tk84.lib $(tcltkDir)\lib\tix8.4\tix84.lib"
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AdditionalDependencies="$(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tcl84.lib $(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tk84.lib $(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tix8.4\tix84.lib"
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TargetMachine="17"
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/>
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<Tool
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@ -480,7 +480,7 @@
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/>
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<Tool
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Name="VCCLCompilerTool"
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AdditionalIncludeDirectories="$(tcltkDir)\include"
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AdditionalIncludeDirectories=""$(tcltk64Dir)\include""
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PreprocessorDefinitions="WITH_APPINIT"
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/>
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<Tool
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@ -494,7 +494,7 @@
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/>
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<Tool
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Name="VCLinkerTool"
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AdditionalDependencies="$(tcltkDir)\lib\tcl84.lib $(tcltkDir)\lib\tk84.lib $(tcltkDir)\lib\tix8.4\tix84.lib"
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AdditionalDependencies="$(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tcl84.lib $(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tk84.lib $(tcltk64Dir)\lib\tix8.4\tix84.lib"
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TargetMachine="17"
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/>
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<Tool
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|
|
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@ -20,8 +20,4 @@
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Name="VCPostBuildEventTool"
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CommandLine=""
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/>
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<UserMacro
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Name="PythonExe"
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Value="$(OutDir)python.exe"
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/>
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</VisualStudioPropertySheet>
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|
|
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@ -26,6 +26,6 @@
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/>
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<UserMacro
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Name="PythonExe"
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Value="$(OutDir)python_d.exe"
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Value="$(SolutionDir)python_d.exe"
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/>
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</VisualStudioPropertySheet>
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|
|
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@ -40,6 +40,10 @@
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Name="PyDllName"
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Value="python30"
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/>
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<UserMacro
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Name="PythonExe"
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Value="$(SolutionDir)\python.exe"
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/>
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<UserMacro
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Name="bsddbDir"
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Value="..\..\db-4.4.20\build_win32\"
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@ -60,4 +64,8 @@
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Name="tcltkDir"
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Value="..\..\tcltk\"
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/>
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<UserMacro
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Name="tcltk64Dir"
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Value="..\..\tcltk64"
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/>
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</VisualStudioPropertySheet>
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|
|
|
@ -5,27 +5,37 @@ This directory is used to build Python for Win32 platforms, e.g. Windows
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(a.k.a. Visual Studio .NET 2008).
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(For other Windows platforms and compilers, see ../PC/readme.txt.)
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|
||||
All you need to do is open the workspace "pcbuild.sln" in MSVC++, select
|
||||
the Debug or Release setting (using "Solution Configuration" from
|
||||
the "Standard" toolbar"), and build the projects.
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All you need to do is open the workspace "pcbuild.sln" in Visual Studio,
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select the desired combination of configuration and platform and eventually
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||||
build the solution. Unless you are going to debug a problem in the core or
|
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you are going to create an optimized build you want to select "Release" as
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configuration.
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|
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The proper order to build subprojects:
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The PCbuild9 directory is compatible with all versions of Visual Studio from
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VS C++ Express Edition over the standard edition up to the professional
|
||||
edition. However the express edition does support features like solution
|
||||
folders or profile guided optimization (PGO). The missing bits and pieces
|
||||
won't stop you from building Python.
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|
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1) pythoncore (this builds the main Python DLL and library files,
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python30.{dll, lib} in Release mode)
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The solution is configured to build the projects in the correct order. "Build
|
||||
Solution" or F6 takes care of dependencies except for x64 builds. To make
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cross compiling x64 builds on a 32bit OS possible the x64 builds require a
|
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32bit version of Python.
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|
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2) python (this builds the main Python executable,
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python.exe in Release mode)
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|
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3) the other subprojects, as desired or needed (note: you probably don't
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||||
want to build most of the other subprojects, unless you're building an
|
||||
entire Python distribution from scratch, or specifically making changes
|
||||
to the subsystems they implement, or are running a Python core buildbot
|
||||
test slave; see SUBPROJECTS below)
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note:
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you probably don't want to build most of the other subprojects, unless
|
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you're building an entire Python distribution from scratch, or
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specifically making changes to the subsystems they implement, or are
|
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running a Python core buildbot test slave; see SUBPROJECTS below)
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|
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When using the Debug setting, the output files have a _d added to
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their name: python30_d.dll, python_d.exe, parser_d.pyd, and so on.
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||||
|
||||
The 32bit builds end up in the solution folder PCbuild9 while the x64 builds
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||||
land in the amd64 subfolder. The PGI and PGO builds for profile guided
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optimization end up in their own folders, too.
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|
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SUBPROJECTS
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-----------
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These subprojects should build out of the box. Subprojects other than the
|
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|
@ -57,13 +67,15 @@ winsound
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The following subprojects will generally NOT build out of the box. They
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||||
wrap code Python doesn't control, and you'll need to download the base
|
||||
packages first and unpack them into siblings of PCbuilds's parent
|
||||
directory; for example, if your PCbuild is .......\dist\src\PCbuild\,
|
||||
unpack into new subdirectories of dist\.
|
||||
directory; for example, if your PCbuild9 is ..\dist\py3k\PCbuild9\,
|
||||
unpack into new subdirectories of ..\dist\.
|
||||
|
||||
_tkinter
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||||
Python wrapper for the Tk windowing system. Requires building
|
||||
Tcl/Tk first. Following are instructions for Tcl/Tk 8.4.12.
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|
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NOTE: The 64 build builds must land in tcltk64 instead of tcltk.
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|
||||
Get source
|
||||
----------
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In the dist directory, run
|
||||
|
@ -124,17 +136,13 @@ bz2
|
|||
|
||||
A custom pre-link step in the bz2 project settings should manage to
|
||||
build bzip2-1.0.3\libbz2.lib by magic before bz2.pyd (or bz2_d.pyd) is
|
||||
linked in PCbuild\.
|
||||
linked in PCbuild9\.
|
||||
However, the bz2 project is not smart enough to remove anything under
|
||||
bzip2-1.0.3\ when you do a clean, so if you want to rebuild bzip2.lib
|
||||
you need to clean up bzip2-1.0.3\ by hand.
|
||||
|
||||
The build step shouldn't yield any warnings or errors, and should end
|
||||
by displaying 6 blocks each terminated with
|
||||
FC: no differences encountered
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||||
|
||||
All of this managed to build bzip2-1.0.3\libbz2.lib, which the Python
|
||||
project links in.
|
||||
All of this managed to build libbz2.lib in
|
||||
bzip2-1.0.3\$platform-$configuration\, which the Python project links in.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
_bsddb
|
||||
|
@ -143,14 +151,15 @@ _bsddb
|
|||
|
||||
svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/db-4.4.20
|
||||
|
||||
Next open the solution file db-4.4.20\build_win32\Berkeley_DB.sln with
|
||||
Visual Studio and convert the projects to the new format. The standard
|
||||
and professional version of VS 2008 builds the necessary libraries
|
||||
in a pre-link step of _bsddb. However the express edition is missing
|
||||
some pieces and you have to build the libs yourself.
|
||||
|
||||
Then open a VS.NET 2003 shell, and invoke:
|
||||
|
||||
devenv db-4.4.20\build_win32\Berkeley_DB.sln /build Release /project db_static
|
||||
|
||||
and do that a second time for a Debug build too:
|
||||
|
||||
devenv db-4.4.20\build_win32\Berkeley_DB.sln /build Debug /project db_static
|
||||
The _bsddb subprojects depends only on the db_static project of
|
||||
Berkeley DB. You have to choose either "Release", "Release AMD64", "Debug"
|
||||
or "Debug AMD64" as configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
Alternatively, if you want to start with the original sources,
|
||||
go to Sleepycat's download page:
|
||||
|
@ -168,7 +177,7 @@ _bsddb
|
|||
Now apply any patches that apply to your version.
|
||||
|
||||
Open
|
||||
dist\db-4.4.20\docs\index.html
|
||||
db-4.4.20\docs\ref\build_win\intro.html
|
||||
|
||||
and follow the "Windows->Building Berkeley DB with Visual C++ .NET"
|
||||
instructions for building the Sleepycat
|
||||
|
@ -178,40 +187,6 @@ _bsddb
|
|||
To run extensive tests, pass "-u bsddb" to regrtest.py. test_bsddb3.py
|
||||
is then enabled. Running in verbose mode may be helpful.
|
||||
|
||||
XXX The test_bsddb3 tests don't always pass, on Windows (according to
|
||||
XXX me) or on Linux (according to Barry). (I had much better luck
|
||||
XXX on Win2K than on Win98SE.) The common failure mode across platforms
|
||||
XXX is
|
||||
XXX DBAgainError: (11, 'Resource temporarily unavailable -- unable
|
||||
XXX to join the environment')
|
||||
XXX
|
||||
XXX and it appears timing-dependent. On Win2K I also saw this once:
|
||||
XXX
|
||||
XXX test02_SimpleLocks (bsddb.test.test_thread.HashSimpleThreaded) ...
|
||||
XXX Exception in thread reader 1:
|
||||
XXX Traceback (most recent call last):
|
||||
XXX File "C:\Code\python\lib\threading.py", line 411, in __bootstrap
|
||||
XXX self.run()
|
||||
XXX File "C:\Code\python\lib\threading.py", line 399, in run
|
||||
XXX self.__target(*self.__args, **self.__kwargs)
|
||||
XXX File "C:\Code\python\lib\bsddb\test\test_thread.py", line 268, in
|
||||
XXX readerThread
|
||||
XXX rec = c.next()
|
||||
XXX DBLockDeadlockError: (-30996, 'DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK: Locker killed
|
||||
XXX to resolve a deadlock')
|
||||
XXX
|
||||
XXX I'm told that DBLockDeadlockError is expected at times. It
|
||||
XXX doesn't cause a test to fail when it happens (exceptions in
|
||||
XXX threads are invisible to unittest).
|
||||
|
||||
Building for Win64:
|
||||
- open a VS.NET 2003 command prompt
|
||||
- run the SDK setenv.cmd script, passing /RETAIL and the target
|
||||
architecture (/SRV64 for Itanium, /X64 for AMD64)
|
||||
- build BerkeleyDB with the solution configuration matching the
|
||||
target ("Release IA64" for Itanium, "Release AMD64" for AMD64), e.g.
|
||||
devenv db-4.4.20\build_win32\Berkeley_DB.sln /build "Release AMD64" /project db_static /useenv
|
||||
|
||||
_sqlite3
|
||||
Python wrapper for SQLite library.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -220,7 +195,8 @@ _sqlite3
|
|||
svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/sqlite-source-3.3.4
|
||||
|
||||
To use the extension module in a Python build tree, copy sqlite3.dll into
|
||||
the PCbuild folder.
|
||||
the PCbuild folder. The source directory in svn also contains a .def file
|
||||
from the binary release of sqlite3.
|
||||
|
||||
_ssl
|
||||
Python wrapper for the secure sockets library.
|
||||
|
@ -235,12 +211,20 @@ _ssl
|
|||
|
||||
You must also install ActivePerl from
|
||||
http://www.activestate.com/Products/ActivePerl/
|
||||
as this is used by the OpenSSL build process. Complain to them <wink>.
|
||||
if you like to use the official sources instead of the files from
|
||||
python's subversion repository. The svn version contains pre-build
|
||||
makefiles and assembly files.
|
||||
|
||||
You also need the NASM assembler
|
||||
from http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/devel/nasm/binaries/win32/
|
||||
Put nasmw.exe anywhere in your PATH.
|
||||
|
||||
The build process makes sure that no patented algorithms are included.
|
||||
For now RC5, MDC2 and IDEA are excluded from the build. You may have
|
||||
to manually remove $(OBJ_D)\i_*.obj from ms\nt.mak if the build process
|
||||
complains about missing files or forbidden IDEA. Again the files provided
|
||||
in the subversion repository are already fixed.
|
||||
|
||||
The MSVC project simply invokes PCBuild/build_ssl.py to perform
|
||||
the build. This Python script locates and builds your OpenSSL
|
||||
installation, then invokes a simple makefile to build the final .pyd.
|
||||
|
@ -259,6 +243,10 @@ _ssl
|
|||
Building for Itanium
|
||||
--------------------
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE:
|
||||
Official support for Itanium builds have been dropped from the build. Please
|
||||
contact as and provide patches if you are interested in Itanium builds.
|
||||
|
||||
The project files support a ReleaseItanium configuration which creates
|
||||
Win64/Itanium binaries. For this to work, you need to install the Platform
|
||||
SDK, in particular the 64-bit support. This includes an Itanium compiler
|
||||
|
@ -271,155 +259,20 @@ accordingly. The project files require atleast version 0.9.
|
|||
Building for AMD64
|
||||
------------------
|
||||
|
||||
The build process for the ReleaseAMD64 configuration is very similar
|
||||
to the Itanium configuration; make sure you use the latest version of
|
||||
vsextcomp.
|
||||
The build process for AMD64 / x64 is very similar to standard builds. You just
|
||||
have to set x64 as platform.
|
||||
|
||||
Building Python Using the free MS Toolkit Compiler
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
The build process for Visual C++ can be used almost unchanged with the free MS
|
||||
Toolkit Compiler. This provides a way of building Python using freely
|
||||
available software.
|
||||
|
||||
Note that Microsoft have withdrawn the free MS Toolkit Compiler, so this can
|
||||
no longer be considered a supported option. The instructions are still
|
||||
correct, but you need to already have a copy of the compiler in order to use
|
||||
them. Microsoft now supply Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition for free, but this
|
||||
is NOT compatible with Visual C++ 7.1 (it uses a different C runtime), and so
|
||||
cannot be used to build a version of Python compatible with the standard
|
||||
python.org build. If you are interested in using Visual C++ 2005 Express
|
||||
Edition, however, you should look at the PCBuild8 directory.
|
||||
no longer be considered a supported option. Instead you can use the free
|
||||
VS C++ Express Edition
|
||||
|
||||
Requirements
|
||||
Profile Guided Optimization
|
||||
---------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
To build Python, the following tools are required:
|
||||
|
||||
* The Visual C++ Toolkit Compiler
|
||||
no longer available for download - see above
|
||||
* A recent Platform SDK
|
||||
from http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=484269e2-3b89-47e3-8eb7-1f2be6d7123a
|
||||
* The .NET 1.1 SDK
|
||||
from http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=9b3a2ca6-3647-4070-9f41-a333c6b9181d
|
||||
|
||||
[Does anyone have better URLs for the last 2 of these?]
|
||||
|
||||
The toolkit compiler is needed as it is an optimising compiler (the
|
||||
compiler supplied with the .NET SDK is a non-optimising version). The
|
||||
platform SDK is needed to provide the Windows header files and libraries
|
||||
(the Windows 2003 Server SP1 edition, typical install, is known to work -
|
||||
other configurations or versions are probably fine as well). The .NET 1.1
|
||||
SDK is needed because it contains a version of msvcrt.dll which links to
|
||||
the msvcr71.dll CRT. Note that the .NET 2.0 SDK is NOT acceptable, as it
|
||||
references msvcr80.dll.
|
||||
|
||||
All of the above items should be installed as normal.
|
||||
|
||||
If you intend to build the openssl (needed for the _ssl extension) you
|
||||
will need the C runtime sources installed as part of the platform SDK.
|
||||
|
||||
In addition, you will need Nant, available from
|
||||
http://nant.sourceforge.net. The 0.85 release candidate 3 version is known
|
||||
to work. This is the latest released version at the time of writing. Later
|
||||
"nightly build" versions are known NOT to work - it is not clear at
|
||||
present whether future released versions will work.
|
||||
|
||||
Setting up the environment
|
||||
|
||||
Start a platform SDK "build environment window" from the start menu. The
|
||||
"Windows XP 32-bit retail" version is known to work.
|
||||
|
||||
Add the following directories to your PATH:
|
||||
* The toolkit compiler directory
|
||||
* The SDK "Win64" binaries directory
|
||||
* The Nant directory
|
||||
Add to your INCLUDE environment variable:
|
||||
* The toolkit compiler INCLUDE directory
|
||||
Add to your LIB environment variable:
|
||||
* The toolkit compiler LIB directory
|
||||
* The .NET SDK Visual Studio 2003 VC7\lib directory
|
||||
|
||||
The following commands should set things up as you need them:
|
||||
|
||||
rem Set these values according to where you installed the software
|
||||
set TOOLKIT=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual C++ Toolkit 2003
|
||||
set SDK=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Platform SDK
|
||||
set NET=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003
|
||||
set NANT=C:\Utils\Nant
|
||||
|
||||
set PATH=%TOOLKIT%\bin;%PATH%;%SDK%\Bin\win64;%NANT%\bin
|
||||
set INCLUDE=%TOOLKIT%\include;%INCLUDE%
|
||||
set LIB=%TOOLKIT%\lib;%NET%\VC7\lib;%LIB%
|
||||
|
||||
The "win64" directory from the SDK is added to supply executables such as
|
||||
"cvtres" and "lib", which are not available elsewhere. The versions in the
|
||||
"win64" directory are 32-bit programs, so they are fine to use here.
|
||||
|
||||
That's it. To build Python (the core only, no binary extensions which
|
||||
depend on external libraries) you just need to issue the command
|
||||
|
||||
nant -buildfile:python.build all
|
||||
|
||||
from within the PCBuild directory.
|
||||
|
||||
Extension modules
|
||||
|
||||
To build those extension modules which require external libraries
|
||||
(_tkinter, bz2, _bsddb, _sqlite3, _ssl) you can follow the instructions
|
||||
for the Visual Studio build above, with a few minor modifications. These
|
||||
instructions have only been tested using the sources in the Python
|
||||
subversion repository - building from original sources should work, but
|
||||
has not been tested.
|
||||
|
||||
For each extension module you wish to build, you should remove the
|
||||
associated include line from the excludeprojects section of pc.build.
|
||||
|
||||
The changes required are:
|
||||
|
||||
_tkinter
|
||||
The tix makefile (tix-8.4.0\win\makefile.vc) must be modified to
|
||||
remove references to TOOLS32. The relevant lines should be changed to
|
||||
read:
|
||||
cc32 = cl.exe
|
||||
link32 = link.exe
|
||||
include32 =
|
||||
The remainder of the build instructions will work as given.
|
||||
|
||||
bz2
|
||||
No changes are needed
|
||||
|
||||
_bsddb
|
||||
The file db.build should be copied from the Python PCBuild directory
|
||||
to the directory db-4.4.20\build_win32.
|
||||
|
||||
The file db_static.vcproj in db-4.4.20\build_win32 should be edited to
|
||||
remove the string "$(SolutionDir)" - this occurs in 2 places, only
|
||||
relevant for 64-bit builds. (The edit is required as otherwise, nant
|
||||
wants to read the solution file, which is not in a suitable form).
|
||||
|
||||
The bsddb library can then be build with the command
|
||||
nant -buildfile:db.build all
|
||||
run from the db-4.4.20\build_win32 directory.
|
||||
|
||||
_sqlite3
|
||||
No changes are needed. However, in order for the tests to succeed, a
|
||||
copy of sqlite3.dll must be downloaded, and placed alongside
|
||||
python.exe.
|
||||
|
||||
_ssl
|
||||
The documented build process works as written. However, it needs a
|
||||
copy of the file setargv.obj, which is not supplied in the platform
|
||||
SDK. However, the sources are available (in the crt source code). To
|
||||
build setargv.obj, proceed as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
Copy setargv.c, cruntime.h and internal.h from %SDK%\src\crt to a
|
||||
temporary directory.
|
||||
Compile using "cl /c /I. /MD /D_CRTBLD setargv.c"
|
||||
Copy the resulting setargv.obj to somewhere on your LIB environment
|
||||
(%SDK%\lib is a reasonable place).
|
||||
|
||||
With setargv.obj in place, the standard build process should work
|
||||
fine.
|
||||
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/e7k32f4k(VS.90).aspx
|
||||
|
||||
YOUR OWN EXTENSION DLLs
|
||||
-----------------------
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue