mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
Update to reflect current implementation.
This commit is contained in:
Kurt B. Kaiser
parent
f06eed08a8
commit
39c7b45964
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@ -1,29 +1,32 @@
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[See end for tips.]
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[See end for ** TIPS ]
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Click on the dotted line at the top of a menu to "tear it off": a
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separate window containing the menu is created.
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File menu:
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File Menu:
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New window -- create a new editing window
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New Window -- create a new editing window
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Open... -- open an existing file
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Open module... -- open an existing module (searches sys.path)
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Class browser -- show classes and methods in current file
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Path browser -- show sys.path directories, modules, classes
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and methods
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Recent Files... -- open a list of recent files
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Open Module... -- open an existing module (searches sys.path)
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Class Browser -- show classes and methods in current file
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Path Browser -- show sys.path directories, modules, classes
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and methods
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---
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Save -- save current window to the associated file (unsaved
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windows have a * before and after the window title)
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Save As... -- save current window to new file, which becomes
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the associated file
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the associated file
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Save Copy As... -- save current window to different file
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without changing the associated file
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without changing the associated file
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---
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Print Window -- print the current window
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---
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Close -- close current window (asks to save if unsaved)
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Exit -- close all windows and quit IDLE (asks to save if unsaved)
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Edit menu:
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Edit Menu:
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Undo -- Undo last change to current window (max 1000 changes)
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Redo -- Redo last undone change to current window
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@ -34,41 +37,70 @@ Edit menu:
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Select All -- Select the entire contents of the edit buffer
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---
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Find... -- Open a search dialog box with many options
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Find again -- Repeat last search
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Find selection -- Search for the string in the selection
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Find Again -- Repeat last search
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Find Selection -- Search for the string in the selection
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Find in Files... -- Open a search dialog box for searching files
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Replace... -- Open a search-and-replace dialog box
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Go to line -- Ask for a line number and show that line
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---
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Indent region -- Shift selected lines right 4 spaces
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Dedent region -- Shift selected lines left 4 spaces
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Comment out region -- Insert ## in front of selected lines
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Uncomment region -- Remove leading # or ## from selected lines
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Tabify region -- Turns *leading* stretches of spaces into tabs
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Untabify region -- Turn *all* tabs into the right number of spaces
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Expand word -- Expand the word you have typed to match another
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word in the same buffer; repeat to get a different expansion
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Go to Line -- Ask for a line number and show that line
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Expand Word -- Expand the word you have typed to match another
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word in the same buffer; repeat to get a different
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expansion
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Format Menu (only in Edit window):
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Indent Region -- Shift selected lines right 4 spaces
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Dedent Region -- Shift selected lines left 4 spaces
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Comment Out Region -- Insert ## in front of selected lines
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Uncomment Region -- Remove leading # or ## from selected lines
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Tabify Region -- Turns *leading* stretches of spaces into tabs
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Untabify Region -- Turn *all* tabs into the right number of spaces
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New Indent Width... -- Open dialog to change indent width
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Format Paragraph -- Reformat the current blank-line-separated paragraph
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Run Menu (only in Edit window):
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Python Shell -- Open or wake up the Python shell window
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---
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Import module -- Import or reload the current module
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Run script -- Execute the current file in the __main__ namespace
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Check Module -- Run a syntax check on the module
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Run Script -- Execute the current file in the __main__ namespace
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Windows menu:
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Settings Menu:
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Zoom Height -- toggles the window between normal size (24x80)
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Configure IDLE -- Open a configuration dialog. Fonts, indentation,
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keybindings, and color themes may be altered.
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Startup preferences may be set.
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---
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Revert to Default Settings -- Restore original settings
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Windows Menu:
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Zoom Height -- toggles the window between configured size
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and maximum height.
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---
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The rest of this menu lists the names of all open windows;
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select one to bring it to the foreground (deiconifying it if
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necessary).
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Debug menu (in the Python Shell window only):
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Debug Menu (in the Python Shell window only):
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Go to file/line -- look around the insert point for a filename
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and linenumber, open the file, and show the line
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Open stack viewer -- show the stack traceback of the last exception
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Debugger toggle -- Run commands in the shell under the debugger
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JIT Stack viewer toggle -- Open stack viewer on traceback
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Go to File/Line -- look around the insert point for a filename
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and linenumber, open the file, and show the line
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Stack Viewer -- show the stack traceback of the last exception
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Debugger (toggle) -- Run commands in the shell under the debugger
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Auto-open Stack Viewer (toggle) -- Open stack viewer on traceback
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Help Menu:
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IDLE Help -- Display this file
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Python Documentation -- Access local Python documentation, if
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installed. Otherwise access python.org.
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Advice -- Emergency Only!
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IDLE Readme -- Background discussion and change details
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---
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About IDLE --- Version, copyright, license, credits
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** TIPS
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========
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Basic editing and navigation:
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@ -76,7 +108,8 @@ Basic editing and navigation:
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Arrow keys and Page Up/Down to move around
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Home/End go to begin/end of line
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Control-Home/End go to begin/end of file
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Some Emacs bindings may also work, e.g. ^B/^P/^A/^E/^D/^L
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Some Emacs or standard Windows bindings may work.
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Keybindings are selected in the Settings Dialog, look there.
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Automatic indentation:
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@ -84,9 +117,9 @@ Automatic indentation:
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4 spaces (in the Python Shell window by one tab). After
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certain keywords (break, return etc.) the next line is
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dedented. In leading indentation, Backspace deletes up to 4
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spaces if they are there. Tab inserts 1-4 spaces (in the
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Python Shell window one tab). See also the indent/dedent
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region commands in the edit menu.
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spaces if they are there. Tab inserts spaces (in the
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Python Shell window one tab), number depends on Indent Width
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See also the indent/dedent region commands in the edit menu.
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Python Shell window:
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@ -104,17 +137,16 @@ Syntax colors:
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The coloring is applied in a background "thread", so you may
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occasionally see uncolorized text. To change the color
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scheme, edit the [Colors] section in config.txt (or add a
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[Colors] section to ~/.idle).
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scheme, use the Settings/Highlighting dialog.
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Python syntax colors:
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Python default syntax colors:
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Keywords orange
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Strings green
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Comments red
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Definitions blue
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Shell colors:
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Shell default colors:
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Console output brown
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stdout blue
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@ -123,43 +155,9 @@ Syntax colors:
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Other preferences:
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To change the font open config-[win/unix/mac].txt and
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change
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font-name: courier new
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font-size: 10
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to, for example:
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font-name: courier new bold
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font-size: 14
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Note: a GUI based configuration screen will be provided
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in the future.
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To change keyboard bindings, edit Bindings.py
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The font preferences, keybinding, and startup preferences can
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be changed using the Settings dialog.
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Command line usage:
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idle.py [-c command] [-d] [-e] [-s] [-t title] [arg] ...
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-c command run this command
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-d enable debugger
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-e edit mode; arguments are files to be edited
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-s run $IDLESTARTUP or $PYTHONSTARTUP first
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-t title set title of shell window
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If there are arguments:
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If -e is used, arguments are files opened for editing and
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sys.argv reflects the arguments passed to IDLE itself.
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Otherwise, if -c is used, all arguments are placed in
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sys.argv[1:...], with sys.argv[0] set to '-c'.
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Otherwise, if neither -e nor -c is used, the first
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argument is a script which is executed with the remaining
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arguments in sys.argv[1:...] and sys.argv[0] set to the
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script name. If the script name is '-', no script is
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executed but an interactive Python session is started; the
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arguments are still available in sys.argv.
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Enter idle -h at the command prompt to get a usage message.
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