mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
gh-63143: Fix parsing mutually exclusive arguments in argparse (GH-124307)
Arguments with the value identical to the default value (e.g. booleans, small integers, empty or 1-character strings) are no longer considered "not present".
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@ -1949,9 +1949,8 @@ class ArgumentParser(_AttributeHolder, _ActionsContainer):
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argument_values = self._get_values(action, argument_strings)
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# error if this argument is not allowed with other previously
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# seen arguments, assuming that actions that use the default
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# value don't really count as "present"
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if argument_values is not action.default:
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# seen arguments
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if action.option_strings or argument_strings:
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seen_non_default_actions.add(action)
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for conflict_action in action_conflicts.get(action, []):
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if conflict_action in seen_non_default_actions:
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@ -2879,26 +2879,30 @@ class MEMixin(object):
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parse_args = self.get_parser(required=False).parse_args
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error = ArgumentParserError
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for args_string in self.failures:
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self.assertRaises(error, parse_args, args_string.split())
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with self.subTest(args=args_string):
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self.assertRaises(error, parse_args, args_string.split())
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def test_failures_when_required(self):
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parse_args = self.get_parser(required=True).parse_args
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error = ArgumentParserError
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for args_string in self.failures + ['']:
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self.assertRaises(error, parse_args, args_string.split())
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with self.subTest(args=args_string):
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self.assertRaises(error, parse_args, args_string.split())
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def test_successes_when_not_required(self):
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parse_args = self.get_parser(required=False).parse_args
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successes = self.successes + self.successes_when_not_required
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for args_string, expected_ns in successes:
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actual_ns = parse_args(args_string.split())
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self.assertEqual(actual_ns, expected_ns)
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with self.subTest(args=args_string):
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actual_ns = parse_args(args_string.split())
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self.assertEqual(actual_ns, expected_ns)
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def test_successes_when_required(self):
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parse_args = self.get_parser(required=True).parse_args
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for args_string, expected_ns in self.successes:
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actual_ns = parse_args(args_string.split())
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self.assertEqual(actual_ns, expected_ns)
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with self.subTest(args=args_string):
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actual_ns = parse_args(args_string.split())
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self.assertEqual(actual_ns, expected_ns)
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def test_usage_when_not_required(self):
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format_usage = self.get_parser(required=False).format_usage
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@ -3285,6 +3289,111 @@ class TestMutuallyExclusiveNested(MEMixin, TestCase):
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test_successes_when_not_required = None
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test_successes_when_required = None
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class TestMutuallyExclusiveOptionalOptional(MEMixin, TestCase):
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def get_parser(self, required=None):
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parser = ErrorRaisingArgumentParser(prog='PROG')
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group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=required)
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group.add_argument('--foo')
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group.add_argument('--bar', nargs='?')
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return parser
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failures = [
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'--foo X --bar Y',
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'--foo X --bar',
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]
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successes = [
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('--foo X', NS(foo='X', bar=None)),
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('--bar X', NS(foo=None, bar='X')),
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('--bar', NS(foo=None, bar=None)),
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]
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successes_when_not_required = [
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('', NS(foo=None, bar=None)),
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]
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usage_when_required = '''\
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usage: PROG [-h] (--foo FOO | --bar [BAR])
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'''
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usage_when_not_required = '''\
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usage: PROG [-h] [--foo FOO | --bar [BAR]]
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'''
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help = '''\
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options:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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--foo FOO
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--bar [BAR]
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'''
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class TestMutuallyExclusiveOptionalWithDefault(MEMixin, TestCase):
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def get_parser(self, required=None):
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parser = ErrorRaisingArgumentParser(prog='PROG')
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group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=required)
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group.add_argument('--foo')
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group.add_argument('--bar', type=bool, default=True)
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return parser
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failures = [
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'--foo X --bar Y',
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'--foo X --bar=',
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]
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successes = [
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('--foo X', NS(foo='X', bar=True)),
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('--bar X', NS(foo=None, bar=True)),
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('--bar=', NS(foo=None, bar=False)),
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]
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successes_when_not_required = [
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('', NS(foo=None, bar=True)),
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]
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usage_when_required = '''\
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usage: PROG [-h] (--foo FOO | --bar BAR)
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'''
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usage_when_not_required = '''\
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usage: PROG [-h] [--foo FOO | --bar BAR]
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'''
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help = '''\
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options:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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--foo FOO
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--bar BAR
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'''
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class TestMutuallyExclusivePositionalWithDefault(MEMixin, TestCase):
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def get_parser(self, required=None):
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parser = ErrorRaisingArgumentParser(prog='PROG')
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group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=required)
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group.add_argument('--foo')
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group.add_argument('bar', nargs='?', type=bool, default=True)
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return parser
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failures = [
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'--foo X Y',
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]
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successes = [
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('--foo X', NS(foo='X', bar=True)),
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('X', NS(foo=None, bar=True)),
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]
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successes_when_not_required = [
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('', NS(foo=None, bar=True)),
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]
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usage_when_required = '''\
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usage: PROG [-h] (--foo FOO | bar)
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'''
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usage_when_not_required = '''\
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usage: PROG [-h] [--foo FOO | bar]
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'''
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help = '''\
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positional arguments:
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bar
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options:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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--foo FOO
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'''
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# =================================================
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# Mutually exclusive group in parent parser tests
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# =================================================
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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Fix parsing mutually exclusive arguments in :mod:`argparse`. Arguments with
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the value identical to the default value (e.g. booleans, small integers,
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empty or 1-character strings) are no longer considered "not present".
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