mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
gh-59616: Support os.chmod(follow_symlinks=True) and os.lchmod() on Windows (GH-113049)
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@ -2062,6 +2062,7 @@ features:
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Although Windows supports :func:`chmod`, you can only set the file's
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read-only flag with it (via the ``stat.S_IWRITE`` and ``stat.S_IREAD``
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constants or a corresponding integer value). All other bits are ignored.
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The default value of *follow_symlinks* is ``False`` on Windows.
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The function is limited on Emscripten and WASI, see
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:ref:`wasm-availability` for more information.
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@ -2075,6 +2076,9 @@ features:
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.. versionchanged:: 3.6
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Accepts a :term:`path-like object`.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.13
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Added support for the *follow_symlinks* argument on Windows.
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.. function:: chown(path, uid, gid, *, dir_fd=None, follow_symlinks=True)
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@ -2165,11 +2169,14 @@ features:
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.. audit-event:: os.chmod path,mode,dir_fd os.lchmod
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.. availability:: Unix, not Linux, FreeBSD >= 1.3, NetBSD >= 1.3, not OpenBSD
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.. availability:: Unix, Windows, not Linux, FreeBSD >= 1.3, NetBSD >= 1.3, not OpenBSD
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.. versionchanged:: 3.6
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Accepts a :term:`path-like object`.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.13
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Added support on Windows.
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.. function:: lchown(path, uid, gid)
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Change the owner and group id of *path* to the numeric *uid* and *gid*. This
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@ -261,6 +261,12 @@ os
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CPU resources of a container system without having to modify the container (application code).
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(Contributed by Donghee Na in :gh:`109595`)
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* Add support of :func:`os.lchmod` and the *follow_symlinks* argument
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in :func:`os.chmod` on Windows.
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Note that the default value of *follow_symlinks* in :func:`!os.lchmod` is
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``False`` on Windows.
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(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :gh:`59616`)
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pathlib
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-------
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@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ if _exists("_have_functions"):
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_add("HAVE_FSTATAT", "stat")
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_add("HAVE_LCHFLAGS", "chflags")
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_add("HAVE_LCHMOD", "chmod")
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_add("MS_WINDOWS", "chmod")
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if _exists("lchown"): # mac os x10.3
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_add("HAVE_LCHOWN", "chown")
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_add("HAVE_LINKAT", "link")
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@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ def _dont_follow_symlinks(func, path, *args):
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# Pass follow_symlinks=False, unless not supported on this platform.
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if func in _os.supports_follow_symlinks:
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func(path, *args, follow_symlinks=False)
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elif _os.name == 'nt' or not _os.path.islink(path):
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elif not _os.path.islink(path):
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func(path, *args)
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def _resetperms(path):
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@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ class PosixTester(unittest.TestCase):
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self.check_lchmod_link(posix.chmod, target, link)
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else:
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self.check_chmod_link(posix.chmod, target, link)
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self.check_chmod_link(posix.chmod, target, link, follow_symlinks=True)
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self.check_chmod_link(posix.chmod, target, link, follow_symlinks=True)
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@os_helper.skip_unless_symlink
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def test_chmod_dir_symlink(self):
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@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ class PosixTester(unittest.TestCase):
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self.check_lchmod_link(posix.chmod, target, link)
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else:
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self.check_chmod_link(posix.chmod, target, link)
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self.check_chmod_link(posix.chmod, target, link, follow_symlinks=True)
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self.check_chmod_link(posix.chmod, target, link, follow_symlinks=True)
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@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'lchmod'), 'test needs os.lchmod()')
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@os_helper.skip_unless_symlink
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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Add support of :func:`os.lchmod` and the *follow_symlinks* argument in
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:func:`os.chmod` on Windows. Note that the default value of *follow_symlinks*
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in :func:`!os.lchmod` is ``False`` on Windows.
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@ -493,7 +493,8 @@ exit:
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#endif /* defined(HAVE_FCHDIR) */
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PyDoc_STRVAR(os_chmod__doc__,
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"chmod($module, /, path, mode, *, dir_fd=None, follow_symlinks=True)\n"
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"chmod($module, /, path, mode, *, dir_fd=None,\n"
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" follow_symlinks=(os.name != \'nt\'))\n"
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"--\n"
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"\n"
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"Change the access permissions of a file.\n"
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@ -562,7 +563,7 @@ os_chmod(PyObject *module, PyObject *const *args, Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kw
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path_t path = PATH_T_INITIALIZE("chmod", "path", 0, PATH_HAVE_FCHMOD);
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int mode;
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int dir_fd = DEFAULT_DIR_FD;
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int follow_symlinks = 1;
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int follow_symlinks = CHMOD_DEFAULT_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS;
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args = _PyArg_UnpackKeywords(args, nargs, NULL, kwnames, &_parser, 2, 2, 0, argsbuf);
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if (!args) {
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@ -677,7 +678,7 @@ exit:
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#endif /* defined(HAVE_FCHMOD) */
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#if defined(HAVE_LCHMOD)
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#if (defined(HAVE_LCHMOD) || defined(MS_WINDOWS))
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PyDoc_STRVAR(os_lchmod__doc__,
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"lchmod($module, /, path, mode)\n"
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@ -747,7 +748,7 @@ exit:
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return return_value;
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}
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#endif /* defined(HAVE_LCHMOD) */
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#endif /* (defined(HAVE_LCHMOD) || defined(MS_WINDOWS)) */
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#if defined(HAVE_CHFLAGS)
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@ -12421,4 +12422,4 @@ os__supports_virtual_terminal(PyObject *module, PyObject *Py_UNUSED(ignored))
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#ifndef OS__SUPPORTS_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_METHODDEF
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#define OS__SUPPORTS_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_METHODDEF
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#endif /* !defined(OS__SUPPORTS_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_METHODDEF) */
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=ff0ec3371de19904 input=a9049054013a1b77]*/
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=1be15e60a553b40d input=a9049054013a1b77]*/
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@ -3309,6 +3309,29 @@ os_fchdir_impl(PyObject *module, int fd)
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}
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#endif /* HAVE_FCHDIR */
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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# define CHMOD_DEFAULT_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS 0
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#else
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# define CHMOD_DEFAULT_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS 1
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#endif
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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static int
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win32_lchmod(LPCWSTR path, int mode)
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{
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DWORD attr = GetFileAttributesW(path);
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if (attr == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
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return 0;
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}
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if (mode & _S_IWRITE) {
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attr &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
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}
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else {
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attr |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
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}
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return SetFileAttributesW(path, attr);
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}
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#endif
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/*[clinic input]
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os.chmod
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@ -3331,7 +3354,8 @@ os.chmod
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and path should be relative; path will then be relative to that
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directory.
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follow_symlinks: bool = True
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follow_symlinks: bool(c_default="CHMOD_DEFAULT_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS", \
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py_default="(os.name != 'nt')") = CHMOD_DEFAULT_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS
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If False, and the last element of the path is a symbolic link,
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chmod will modify the symbolic link itself instead of the file
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the link points to.
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@ -3348,20 +3372,16 @@ dir_fd and follow_symlinks may not be implemented on your platform.
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static PyObject *
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os_chmod_impl(PyObject *module, path_t *path, int mode, int dir_fd,
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int follow_symlinks)
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=5cf6a94915cc7bff input=674a14bc998de09d]*/
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=5cf6a94915cc7bff input=fcf115d174b9f3d8]*/
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{
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int result;
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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DWORD attr;
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_FCHMODAT
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int fchmodat_nofollow_unsupported = 0;
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int fchmodat_unsupported = 0;
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#endif
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#if !(defined(HAVE_FCHMODAT) || defined(HAVE_LCHMOD))
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#if !(defined(HAVE_FCHMODAT) || defined(HAVE_LCHMOD) || defined(MS_WINDOWS))
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if (follow_symlinks_specified("chmod", follow_symlinks))
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return NULL;
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#endif
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@ -3372,19 +3392,36 @@ os_chmod_impl(PyObject *module, path_t *path, int mode, int dir_fd,
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}
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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result = 0;
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Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
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attr = GetFileAttributesW(path->wide);
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if (attr == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
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result = 0;
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if (follow_symlinks) {
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HANDLE hfile;
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FILE_BASIC_INFO info;
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hfile = CreateFileW(path->wide,
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FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES|FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES,
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0, NULL,
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OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
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if (hfile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
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if (GetFileInformationByHandleEx(hfile, FileBasicInfo,
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&info, sizeof(info)))
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{
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if (mode & _S_IWRITE) {
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info.FileAttributes &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
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}
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else {
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info.FileAttributes |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
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}
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result = SetFileInformationByHandle(hfile, FileBasicInfo,
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&info, sizeof(info));
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}
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(void)CloseHandle(hfile);
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}
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}
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else {
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if (mode & _S_IWRITE)
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attr &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
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else
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attr |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
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result = SetFileAttributesW(path->wide, attr);
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result = win32_lchmod(path->wide, mode);
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}
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Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
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if (!result) {
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return path_error(path);
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}
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@ -3514,7 +3551,7 @@ os_fchmod_impl(PyObject *module, int fd, int mode)
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#endif /* HAVE_FCHMOD */
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#ifdef HAVE_LCHMOD
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#if defined(HAVE_LCHMOD) || defined(MS_WINDOWS)
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/*[clinic input]
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os.lchmod
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if (PySys_Audit("os.chmod", "Oii", path->object, mode, -1) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
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res = win32_lchmod(path->wide, mode);
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Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
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if (!res) {
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path_error(path);
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return NULL;
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}
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#else /* MS_WINDOWS */
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Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
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res = lchmod(path->narrow, mode);
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Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
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path_error(path);
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return NULL;
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}
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#endif /* MS_WINDOWS */
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Py_RETURN_NONE;
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}
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#endif /* HAVE_LCHMOD */
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#endif /* HAVE_LCHMOD || MS_WINDOWS */
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#ifdef HAVE_CHFLAGS
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@ -3737,7 +3737,7 @@ class bool_converter(CConverter):
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self.format_unit = 'i'
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elif accept != {object}:
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fail(f"bool_converter: illegal 'accept' argument {accept!r}")
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if self.default is not unspecified:
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if self.default is not unspecified and self.default is not unknown:
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self.default = bool(self.default)
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self.c_default = str(int(self.default))
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