cpython/Lib/test/test_dbm.py

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"""Test script for the dbm.open function based on testdumbdbm.py"""
import unittest
import glob
import test.support
Merged revisions 70734,70775,70856,70874,70876-70877 via svnmerge ........ r70734 | r.david.murray | 2009-03-30 15:04:00 -0400 (Mon, 30 Mar 2009) | 7 lines Add import_function method to test.test_support, and modify a number of tests that expect to be skipped if imports fail or functions don't exist to use import_function and import_module. The ultimate goal is to change regrtest to not skip automatically on ImportError. Checking in now to make sure the buldbots don't show any errors on platforms I can't direct test on. ........ r70775 | r.david.murray | 2009-03-30 19:05:48 -0400 (Mon, 30 Mar 2009) | 4 lines Change more tests to use import_module for the modules that should cause tests to be skipped. Also rename import_function to the more descriptive get_attribute and add a docstring. ........ r70856 | r.david.murray | 2009-03-31 14:32:17 -0400 (Tue, 31 Mar 2009) | 7 lines A few more test skips via import_module, and change import_module to return the error message produced by importlib, so that if an import in the package whose import is being wrapped is what failed the skip message will contain the name of that module instead of the name of the wrapped module. Also fixed formatting of some previous comments. ........ r70874 | r.david.murray | 2009-03-31 15:33:15 -0400 (Tue, 31 Mar 2009) | 5 lines Improve test_support.import_module docstring, remove deprecated flag from get_attribute since it isn't likely to do anything useful. ........ r70876 | r.david.murray | 2009-03-31 15:49:15 -0400 (Tue, 31 Mar 2009) | 4 lines Remove the regrtest check that turns any ImportError into a skipped test. Hopefully all modules whose imports legitimately result in a skipped test have been properly wrapped by the previous commits. ........ r70877 | r.david.murray | 2009-03-31 15:57:24 -0400 (Tue, 31 Mar 2009) | 2 lines Add NEWS entry for regrtest change. ........
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# Skip tests if dbm module doesn't exist.
dbm = test.support.import_module('dbm')
try:
from dbm import ndbm
except ImportError:
ndbm = None
_fname = test.support.TESTFN
#
# Iterates over every database module supported by dbm currently available,
# setting dbm to use each in turn, and yielding that module
#
def dbm_iterator():
for name in dbm._names:
try:
mod = __import__(name, fromlist=['open'])
except ImportError:
continue
dbm._modules[name] = mod
yield mod
#
# Clean up all scratch databases we might have created during testing
#
def delete_files():
# we don't know the precise name the underlying database uses
# so we use glob to locate all names
for f in glob.glob(_fname + "*"):
test.support.unlink(f)
class AnyDBMTestCase:
_dict = {'a': b'Python:',
'b': b'Programming',
'c': b'the',
'd': b'way',
'f': b'Guido',
'g': b'intended',
}
def init_db(self):
f = dbm.open(_fname, 'n')
for k in self._dict:
f[k.encode("ascii")] = self._dict[k]
f.close()
def keys_helper(self, f):
keys = sorted(k.decode("ascii") for k in f.keys())
dkeys = sorted(self._dict.keys())
self.assertEqual(keys, dkeys)
return keys
def test_error(self):
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self.assertTrue(issubclass(self.module.error, OSError))
def test_anydbm_not_existing(self):
self.assertRaises(dbm.error, dbm.open, _fname)
def test_anydbm_creation(self):
f = dbm.open(_fname, 'c')
self.assertEqual(list(f.keys()), [])
for key in self._dict:
f[key.encode("ascii")] = self._dict[key]
self.read_helper(f)
f.close()
def test_anydbm_creation_n_file_exists_with_invalid_contents(self):
# create an empty file
test.support.create_empty_file(_fname)
with dbm.open(_fname, 'n') as f:
self.assertEqual(len(f), 0)
def test_anydbm_modification(self):
self.init_db()
f = dbm.open(_fname, 'c')
self._dict['g'] = f[b'g'] = b"indented"
self.read_helper(f)
# setdefault() works as in the dict interface
self.assertEqual(f.setdefault(b'xxx', b'foo'), b'foo')
self.assertEqual(f[b'xxx'], b'foo')
f.close()
def test_anydbm_read(self):
self.init_db()
f = dbm.open(_fname, 'r')
self.read_helper(f)
# get() works as in the dict interface
self.assertEqual(f.get(b'a'), self._dict['a'])
self.assertEqual(f.get(b'xxx', b'foo'), b'foo')
self.assertIsNone(f.get(b'xxx'))
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
f[b'xxx']
f.close()
def test_anydbm_keys(self):
self.init_db()
f = dbm.open(_fname, 'r')
keys = self.keys_helper(f)
f.close()
def test_empty_value(self):
if getattr(dbm._defaultmod, 'library', None) == 'Berkeley DB':
self.skipTest("Berkeley DB doesn't distinguish the empty value "
"from the absent one")
f = dbm.open(_fname, 'c')
self.assertEqual(f.keys(), [])
f[b'empty'] = b''
self.assertEqual(f.keys(), [b'empty'])
self.assertIn(b'empty', f)
self.assertEqual(f[b'empty'], b'')
self.assertEqual(f.get(b'empty'), b'')
self.assertEqual(f.setdefault(b'empty'), b'')
f.close()
def test_anydbm_access(self):
self.init_db()
f = dbm.open(_fname, 'r')
key = "a".encode("ascii")
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self.assertIn(key, f)
assert(f[key] == b"Python:")
f.close()
def read_helper(self, f):
keys = self.keys_helper(f)
for key in self._dict:
self.assertEqual(self._dict[key], f[key.encode("ascii")])
def tearDown(self):
delete_files()
def setUp(self):
dbm._defaultmod = self.module
delete_files()
class WhichDBTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_whichdb(self):
for module in dbm_iterator():
# Check whether whichdb correctly guesses module name
# for databases opened with "module" module.
# Try with empty files first
name = module.__name__
if name == 'dbm.dumb':
continue # whichdb can't support dbm.dumb
delete_files()
f = module.open(_fname, 'c')
f.close()
self.assertEqual(name, self.dbm.whichdb(_fname))
# Now add a key
f = module.open(_fname, 'w')
f[b"1"] = b"1"
# and test that we can find it
self.assertIn(b"1", f)
# and read it
self.assertEqual(f[b"1"], b"1")
f.close()
self.assertEqual(name, self.dbm.whichdb(_fname))
@unittest.skipUnless(ndbm, reason='Test requires ndbm')
def test_whichdb_ndbm(self):
# Issue 17198: check that ndbm which is referenced in whichdb is defined
db_file = '{}_ndbm.db'.format(_fname)
with open(db_file, 'w'):
self.addCleanup(test.support.unlink, db_file)
self.assertIsNone(self.dbm.whichdb(db_file[:-3]))
def tearDown(self):
delete_files()
def setUp(self):
delete_files()
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self.filename = test.support.TESTFN
self.d = dbm.open(self.filename, 'c')
self.d.close()
self.dbm = test.support.import_fresh_module('dbm')
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def test_keys(self):
self.d = dbm.open(self.filename, 'c')
self.assertEqual(self.d.keys(), [])
a = [(b'a', b'b'), (b'12345678910', b'019237410982340912840198242')]
for k, v in a:
self.d[k] = v
self.assertEqual(sorted(self.d.keys()), sorted(k for (k, v) in a))
for k, v in a:
self.assertIn(k, self.d)
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self.assertEqual(self.d[k], v)
self.assertNotIn(b'xxx', self.d)
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self.assertRaises(KeyError, lambda: self.d[b'xxx'])
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self.d.close()
def load_tests(loader, tests, pattern):
classes = []
for mod in dbm_iterator():
classes.append(type("TestCase-" + mod.__name__,
(AnyDBMTestCase, unittest.TestCase),
{'module': mod}))
suites = [unittest.makeSuite(c) for c in classes]
tests.addTests(suites)
return tests
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()