cpython/Modules/_heapqmodule.c

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/* Drop in replacement for heapq.py
C implementation derived directly from heapq.py in Py2.3
which was written by Kevin O'Connor, augmented by Tim Peters,
annotated by Fran<EFBFBD>ois Pinard, and converted to C by Raymond Hettinger.
*/
#include "Python.h"
Merged revisions 63562,63570,63728,63734,63784,63788,63802,63817,63827,63839,63887,63975,63998 via svnmerge from svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r63562 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-05-23 17:06:50 +0200 (Fri, 23 May 2008) | 2 lines Patch #1722225: Support QNX 6. ........ r63570 | trent.nelson | 2008-05-23 22:33:14 +0200 (Fri, 23 May 2008) | 1 line Introduce a user macro named $(externalsDir), which should point to the root directory of where all the external sources should live. Developers can change this value if their external sources live elsewhere. The default of '..\..' matches the current status quo. ........ r63728 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-05-26 23:16:34 +0200 (Mon, 26 May 2008) | 4 lines Fix issue2589: there was a potential integer overflow leading to memory corruption on esoteric platforms and incorrect behavior on normal platforms. ........ r63734 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-05-27 00:07:28 +0200 (Tue, 27 May 2008) | 3 lines Fix issue2588: Do not execute str[size-1] = '\0' when a 0 size is passed in. (The assert won't prevent this in non-debug builds). ........ r63784 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-29 10:38:23 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 1 line Fix two typos. ........ r63788 | facundo.batista | 2008-05-29 18:39:26 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 6 lines Fixed the semantic of timeout for socket.create_connection and all the upper level libraries that use it, including urllib2. Added and fixed some tests, and changed docs correspondingly. Thanks to John J Lee for the patch and the pusing, :) ........ r63802 | mark.dickinson | 2008-05-30 04:46:53 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines Fix typo in testSum ........ r63817 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-30 20:20:50 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 8 lines * Mark intermedidate computes values (hi, lo, yr) as volatile. * Expand comments. * Swap variable names in the sum_exact code so that x and y are consistently chosen as the larger and smaller magnitude values respectively. ........ r63827 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-31 05:24:31 +0200 (Sat, 31 May 2008) | 1 line Implement heapq in terms of less-than (to match list.sort()). ........ r63839 | gerhard.haering | 2008-05-31 23:33:27 +0200 (Sat, 31 May 2008) | 2 lines Fixed rowcount for SELECT statements. They're -1 now (again), for better DB-API 2.0 compliance. ........ r63887 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-06-02 06:05:52 +0200 (Mon, 02 Jun 2008) | 4 lines Fix issue 2782: be less strict about the format string type in strftime. Accept unicode and anything else ParseTuple "s#" can deal with. This matches the time.strftime behavior. ........ r63975 | neal.norwitz | 2008-06-06 06:47:01 +0200 (Fri, 06 Jun 2008) | 3 lines Aldo Cortesi confirmed this is still needed for OpenBSD 4.2 and 4.3. (I didn't regen configure, since I don't have a working autoconf.) ........ r63998 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-06-06 23:47:51 +0200 (Fri, 06 Jun 2008) | 1 line Issue 3501: Make heapq support both __le__ and __lt__. ........
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static int
cmp_lt(PyObject *x, PyObject *y)
{
return PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, y, Py_LT);
Merged revisions 63562,63570,63728,63734,63784,63788,63802,63817,63827,63839,63887,63975,63998 via svnmerge from svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r63562 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-05-23 17:06:50 +0200 (Fri, 23 May 2008) | 2 lines Patch #1722225: Support QNX 6. ........ r63570 | trent.nelson | 2008-05-23 22:33:14 +0200 (Fri, 23 May 2008) | 1 line Introduce a user macro named $(externalsDir), which should point to the root directory of where all the external sources should live. Developers can change this value if their external sources live elsewhere. The default of '..\..' matches the current status quo. ........ r63728 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-05-26 23:16:34 +0200 (Mon, 26 May 2008) | 4 lines Fix issue2589: there was a potential integer overflow leading to memory corruption on esoteric platforms and incorrect behavior on normal platforms. ........ r63734 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-05-27 00:07:28 +0200 (Tue, 27 May 2008) | 3 lines Fix issue2588: Do not execute str[size-1] = '\0' when a 0 size is passed in. (The assert won't prevent this in non-debug builds). ........ r63784 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-29 10:38:23 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 1 line Fix two typos. ........ r63788 | facundo.batista | 2008-05-29 18:39:26 +0200 (Thu, 29 May 2008) | 6 lines Fixed the semantic of timeout for socket.create_connection and all the upper level libraries that use it, including urllib2. Added and fixed some tests, and changed docs correspondingly. Thanks to John J Lee for the patch and the pusing, :) ........ r63802 | mark.dickinson | 2008-05-30 04:46:53 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 2 lines Fix typo in testSum ........ r63817 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-30 20:20:50 +0200 (Fri, 30 May 2008) | 8 lines * Mark intermedidate computes values (hi, lo, yr) as volatile. * Expand comments. * Swap variable names in the sum_exact code so that x and y are consistently chosen as the larger and smaller magnitude values respectively. ........ r63827 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-05-31 05:24:31 +0200 (Sat, 31 May 2008) | 1 line Implement heapq in terms of less-than (to match list.sort()). ........ r63839 | gerhard.haering | 2008-05-31 23:33:27 +0200 (Sat, 31 May 2008) | 2 lines Fixed rowcount for SELECT statements. They're -1 now (again), for better DB-API 2.0 compliance. ........ r63887 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-06-02 06:05:52 +0200 (Mon, 02 Jun 2008) | 4 lines Fix issue 2782: be less strict about the format string type in strftime. Accept unicode and anything else ParseTuple "s#" can deal with. This matches the time.strftime behavior. ........ r63975 | neal.norwitz | 2008-06-06 06:47:01 +0200 (Fri, 06 Jun 2008) | 3 lines Aldo Cortesi confirmed this is still needed for OpenBSD 4.2 and 4.3. (I didn't regen configure, since I don't have a working autoconf.) ........ r63998 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-06-06 23:47:51 +0200 (Fri, 06 Jun 2008) | 1 line Issue 3501: Make heapq support both __le__ and __lt__. ........
2008-06-10 14:40:04 -03:00
}
static int
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_siftdown(PyListObject *heap, Py_ssize_t startpos, Py_ssize_t pos)
{
PyObject *newitem, *parent;
int cmp;
Py_ssize_t parentpos;
assert(PyList_Check(heap));
if (pos >= PyList_GET_SIZE(heap)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "index out of range");
return -1;
}
newitem = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos);
Py_INCREF(newitem);
/* Follow the path to the root, moving parents down until finding
a place newitem fits. */
while (pos > startpos){
parentpos = (pos - 1) >> 1;
parent = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, parentpos);
cmp = cmp_lt(newitem, parent);
if (cmp == -1) {
Py_DECREF(newitem);
return -1;
}
if (cmp == 0)
break;
Py_INCREF(parent);
Py_DECREF(PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos));
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, pos, parent);
pos = parentpos;
}
Py_DECREF(PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos));
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, pos, newitem);
return 0;
}
static int
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_siftup(PyListObject *heap, Py_ssize_t pos)
{
Py_ssize_t startpos, endpos, childpos, rightpos;
int cmp;
PyObject *newitem, *tmp;
assert(PyList_Check(heap));
endpos = PyList_GET_SIZE(heap);
startpos = pos;
if (pos >= endpos) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "index out of range");
return -1;
}
newitem = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos);
Py_INCREF(newitem);
/* Bubble up the smaller child until hitting a leaf. */
childpos = 2*pos + 1; /* leftmost child position */
while (childpos < endpos) {
/* Set childpos to index of smaller child. */
rightpos = childpos + 1;
if (rightpos < endpos) {
cmp = cmp_lt(
PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, childpos),
PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, rightpos));
if (cmp == -1) {
Py_DECREF(newitem);
return -1;
}
if (cmp == 0)
childpos = rightpos;
}
/* Move the smaller child up. */
tmp = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, childpos);
Py_INCREF(tmp);
Py_DECREF(PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos));
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, pos, tmp);
pos = childpos;
childpos = 2*pos + 1;
}
/* The leaf at pos is empty now. Put newitem there, and and bubble
it up to its final resting place (by sifting its parents down). */
Py_DECREF(PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos));
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, pos, newitem);
return _siftdown(heap, startpos, pos);
}
static PyObject *
heappush(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
PyObject *heap, *item;
if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "heappush", 2, 2, &heap, &item))
return NULL;
if (!PyList_Check(heap)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "heap argument must be a list");
return NULL;
}
if (PyList_Append(heap, item) == -1)
return NULL;
if (_siftdown((PyListObject *)heap, 0, PyList_GET_SIZE(heap)-1) == -1)
return NULL;
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(heappush_doc,
"Push item onto heap, maintaining the heap invariant.");
static PyObject *
heappop(PyObject *self, PyObject *heap)
{
PyObject *lastelt, *returnitem;
Py_ssize_t n;
if (!PyList_Check(heap)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "heap argument must be a list");
return NULL;
}
/* # raises appropriate IndexError if heap is empty */
n = PyList_GET_SIZE(heap);
if (n == 0) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "index out of range");
return NULL;
}
lastelt = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, n-1) ;
Py_INCREF(lastelt);
PyList_SetSlice(heap, n-1, n, NULL);
n--;
if (!n)
return lastelt;
returnitem = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, 0);
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, 0, lastelt);
if (_siftup((PyListObject *)heap, 0) == -1) {
Py_DECREF(returnitem);
return NULL;
}
return returnitem;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(heappop_doc,
"Pop the smallest item off the heap, maintaining the heap invariant.");
static PyObject *
heapreplace(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
PyObject *heap, *item, *returnitem;
if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "heapreplace", 2, 2, &heap, &item))
return NULL;
if (!PyList_Check(heap)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "heap argument must be a list");
return NULL;
}
if (PyList_GET_SIZE(heap) < 1) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "index out of range");
return NULL;
}
returnitem = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, 0);
Py_INCREF(item);
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, 0, item);
if (_siftup((PyListObject *)heap, 0) == -1) {
Py_DECREF(returnitem);
return NULL;
}
return returnitem;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(heapreplace_doc,
"Pop and return the current smallest value, and add the new item.\n\
\n\
This is more efficient than heappop() followed by heappush(), and can be\n\
more appropriate when using a fixed-size heap. Note that the value\n\
returned may be larger than item! That constrains reasonable uses of\n\
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this routine unless written as part of a conditional replacement:\n\n\
if item > heap[0]:\n\
item = heapreplace(heap, item)\n");
Merged revisions 61239-61249,61252-61257,61260-61264,61269-61275,61278-61279,61285-61286,61288-61290,61298,61303-61305,61312-61314,61317,61329,61332,61344,61350-61351,61363-61376,61378-61379,61382-61383,61387-61388,61392,61395-61396,61402-61403 via svnmerge from svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r61239 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-03-05 01:44:41 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add more items; add fragmentary notes ........ r61240 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-03-05 02:50:33 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 13 lines Issue#2238: some syntax errors from *args or **kwargs expressions would give bogus error messages, because of untested exceptions:: >>> f(**g(1=2)) XXX undetected error Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> TypeError: 'int' object is not iterable instead of the expected SyntaxError: keyword can't be an expression Will backport. ........ r61241 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:10:48 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Remove the files/dirs after closing the DB so the tests work on Windows. Patch from Trent Nelson. Also simplified removing a file by using test_support. ........ r61242 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:14:18 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Get this test to pass even when there is no sound card in the system. Patch from Trent Nelson. (I can't test this.) ........ r61243 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:20:44 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Catch OSError when trying to remove a file in case removal fails. This should prevent a failure in tearDown masking any real test failure. ........ r61244 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:38:06 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 5 lines Make the timeout longer to give slow machines a chance to pass the test before timing out. This doesn't change the duration of the test under normal circumstances. This is targetted at fixing the spurious failures on the FreeBSD buildbot primarily. ........ r61245 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:49:03 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line Tabs -> spaces ........ r61246 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:50:20 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line Use -u urlfetch to run more tests ........ r61247 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:51:20 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line test_smtplib sometimes reports leaks too, suppress it ........ r61248 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-03-05 07:19:56 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 5 lines Fix test_socketserver on Windows after r61099 added several signal.alarm() calls (which don't exist on non-Unix platforms). Thanks to Trent Nelson for the report and patch. ........ r61249 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-05 08:10:35 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Fix some rst. ........ r61252 | thomas.heller | 2008-03-05 15:53:39 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 2 lines News entry for yesterdays commit. ........ r61253 | thomas.heller | 2008-03-05 16:34:29 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Issue 1872: Changed the struct module typecode from 't' to '?', for compatibility with PEP3118. ........ r61254 | skip.montanaro | 2008-03-05 17:41:09 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Elaborate on the role of the altinstall target when installing multiple versions. ........ r61255 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-05 20:31:44 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2239: PYTHONPATH delimiter is os.pathsep. ........ r61256 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-05 21:59:58 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line C implementation of itertools.permutations(). ........ r61257 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-05 22:04:32 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line Small code cleanup. ........ r61260 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-05 23:24:31 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 2 lines cd PCbuild only after deleting all pyc files. ........ r61261 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-06 02:15:52 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add examples. ........ r61262 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-03-06 02:36:27 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add two items ........ r61263 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 07:47:18 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #1725737: ignore other VC directories other than CVS and SVN's too. ........ r61264 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-06 07:55:22 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Patch #2232: os.tmpfile might fail on Windows if the user has no permission to create files in the root directory. Will backport to 2.5. ........ r61269 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:19:15 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Expand on re.split behavior with captured expressions. ........ r61270 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:22:09 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Little clarification of assignments. ........ r61271 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:31:34 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Add isinstance/issubclass to tutorial. ........ r61272 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:34:52 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Add missing NEWS entry for r61263. ........ r61273 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:41:16 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2225: return nonzero status code from py_compile if not all files could be compiled. ........ r61274 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:43:02 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2220: handle matching failure more gracefully. ........ r61275 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:45:52 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Bug #2220: handle rlcompleter attribute match failure more gracefully. ........ r61278 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-06 14:49:47 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line Rely on x64 platform configuration when building _bsddb on AMD64. ........ r61279 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-06 14:50:28 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line Update db-4.4.20 build procedure. ........ r61285 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-06 21:52:01 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line More tests. ........ r61286 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-06 23:51:36 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line Issue 2246: itertools grouper object did not participate in GC (should be backported). ........ r61288 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-07 02:33:20 +0100 (Fri, 07 Mar 2008) | 1 line Tweak recipes and tests ........ r61289 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-03-07 07:22:15 +0100 (Fri, 07 Mar 2008) | 5 lines Progress on issue #1193577 by adding a polling .shutdown() method to SocketServers. The core of the patch was written by Pedro Werneck, but any bugs are mine. I've also rearranged the code for timeouts in order to avoid interfering with the shutdown poll. ........ r61290 | nick.coghlan | 2008-03-07 15:13:28 +0100 (Fri, 07 Mar 2008) | 1 line Speed up with statements by storing the __exit__ method on the stack instead of in a temp variable (bumps the magic number for pyc files) ........ r61298 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-03-07 22:09:23 +0100 (Fri, 07 Mar 2008) | 1 line Grammar fix ........ r61303 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-08 10:54:06 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2253: fix continue vs. finally docs. ........ r61304 | marc-andre.lemburg | 2008-03-08 11:01:43 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Add new name for Mandrake: Mandriva. ........ r61305 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-08 11:05:24 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #1533486: fix types in refcount intro. ........ r61312 | facundo.batista | 2008-03-08 17:50:27 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 5 lines Issue 1106316. post_mortem()'s parameter, traceback, is now optional: it defaults to the traceback of the exception that is currently being handled. ........ r61313 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-03-08 19:26:54 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Add tests for with and finally performance to pybench. ........ r61314 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-03-08 21:08:21 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Fix pybench for pythons < 2.6, tested back to 2.3. ........ r61317 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-03-08 22:35:15 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Well that was dumb. platform.python_implementation returns a function, not a string. ........ r61329 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-09 16:11:39 +0100 (Sun, 09 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2249: document assertTrue and assertFalse. ........ r61332 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-09 20:03:42 +0100 (Sun, 09 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Introduce a lock to fix a race condition which caused an exception in the test. Some buildbots were consistently failing (e.g., amd64). Also remove a couple of semi-colons. ........ r61344 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-11 01:19:07 +0100 (Tue, 11 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add recipe to docs. ........ r61350 | guido.van.rossum | 2008-03-11 22:18:06 +0100 (Tue, 11 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Fix the overflows in expandtabs(). "This time for sure!" (Exploit at request.) ........ r61351 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-11 22:37:46 +0100 (Tue, 11 Mar 2008) | 1 line Improve docs for itemgetter(). Show that it works with slices. ........ r61363 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-13 08:15:56 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2265: fix example. ........ r61364 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-13 08:17:14 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2270: fix typo. ........ r61365 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-13 08:21:41 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #1720705: add docs about import/threading interaction, wording by Nick. ........ r61366 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-03-13 12:07:35 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add class decorators ........ r61367 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-13 17:43:17 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add 2-to-3 support for the itertools moved to builtins or renamed. ........ r61368 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-13 17:43:59 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 1 line Consistent tense. ........ r61369 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-13 20:03:51 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 1 line Issue 2274: Add heapq.heappushpop(). ........ r61370 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-13 20:33:34 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 1 line Simplify the nlargest() code using heappushpop(). ........ r61371 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-13 21:27:00 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Move test_thread over to unittest. Commits GHOP 237. Thanks Benjamin Peterson for the patch. ........ r61372 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-13 21:33:10 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Move test_tokenize to doctest. Done as GHOP 238 by Josip Dzolonga. ........ r61373 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-13 21:47:41 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Convert test_contains, test_crypt, and test_select to unittest. Patch from GHOP 294 by David Marek. ........ r61374 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-13 22:02:16 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Move test_gdbm to use unittest. Closes issue #1960. Thanks Giampaolo Rodola. ........ r61375 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-13 22:09:28 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Convert test_fcntl to unittest. Closes issue #2055. Thanks Giampaolo Rodola. ........ r61376 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-14 06:03:44 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 1 line Leave heapreplace() unchanged. ........ r61378 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-14 14:56:09 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Patch #2284: add -x64 option to rt.bat. ........ r61379 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-14 14:57:59 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Use -x64 flag. ........ r61382 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-14 15:03:10 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Remove a bad test. ........ r61383 | mark.dickinson | 2008-03-14 15:23:37 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 9 lines Issue 705836: Fix struct.pack(">f", 1e40) to behave consistently across platforms: it should now raise OverflowError on all platforms. (Previously it raised OverflowError only on non IEEE 754 platforms.) Also fix the (already existing) test for this behaviour so that it actually raises TestFailed instead of just referencing it. ........ r61387 | thomas.heller | 2008-03-14 22:06:21 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 1 line Remove unneeded initializer. ........ r61388 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-14 22:19:28 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Run debug version, cd to PCbuild. ........ r61392 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-15 00:10:34 +0100 (Sat, 15 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Remove obsolete paragraph. #2288. ........ r61395 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-15 01:20:19 +0100 (Sat, 15 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Fix lots of broken links in the docs, found by Sphinx' external link checker. ........ r61396 | skip.montanaro | 2008-03-15 03:32:49 +0100 (Sat, 15 Mar 2008) | 1 line note that fork and forkpty raise OSError on failure ........ r61402 | skip.montanaro | 2008-03-15 17:04:45 +0100 (Sat, 15 Mar 2008) | 1 line add %f format to datetime - issue 1158 ........ r61403 | skip.montanaro | 2008-03-15 17:07:11 +0100 (Sat, 15 Mar 2008) | 2 lines . ........
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static PyObject *
heappushpop(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
PyObject *heap, *item, *returnitem;
int cmp;
if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "heappushpop", 2, 2, &heap, &item))
return NULL;
if (!PyList_Check(heap)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "heap argument must be a list");
return NULL;
}
if (PyList_GET_SIZE(heap) < 1) {
Py_INCREF(item);
return item;
}
cmp = cmp_lt(PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, 0), item);
if (cmp == -1)
return NULL;
if (cmp == 0) {
Py_INCREF(item);
return item;
}
returnitem = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, 0);
Py_INCREF(item);
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, 0, item);
if (_siftup((PyListObject *)heap, 0) == -1) {
Py_DECREF(returnitem);
return NULL;
}
return returnitem;
Merged revisions 61239-61249,61252-61257,61260-61264,61269-61275,61278-61279,61285-61286,61288-61290,61298,61303-61305,61312-61314,61317,61329,61332,61344,61350-61351,61363-61376,61378-61379,61382-61383,61387-61388,61392,61395-61396,61402-61403 via svnmerge from svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r61239 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-03-05 01:44:41 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add more items; add fragmentary notes ........ r61240 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-03-05 02:50:33 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 13 lines Issue#2238: some syntax errors from *args or **kwargs expressions would give bogus error messages, because of untested exceptions:: >>> f(**g(1=2)) XXX undetected error Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> TypeError: 'int' object is not iterable instead of the expected SyntaxError: keyword can't be an expression Will backport. ........ r61241 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:10:48 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Remove the files/dirs after closing the DB so the tests work on Windows. Patch from Trent Nelson. Also simplified removing a file by using test_support. ........ r61242 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:14:18 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Get this test to pass even when there is no sound card in the system. Patch from Trent Nelson. (I can't test this.) ........ r61243 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:20:44 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Catch OSError when trying to remove a file in case removal fails. This should prevent a failure in tearDown masking any real test failure. ........ r61244 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:38:06 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 5 lines Make the timeout longer to give slow machines a chance to pass the test before timing out. This doesn't change the duration of the test under normal circumstances. This is targetted at fixing the spurious failures on the FreeBSD buildbot primarily. ........ r61245 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:49:03 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line Tabs -> spaces ........ r61246 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:50:20 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line Use -u urlfetch to run more tests ........ r61247 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-05 06:51:20 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line test_smtplib sometimes reports leaks too, suppress it ........ r61248 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-03-05 07:19:56 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 5 lines Fix test_socketserver on Windows after r61099 added several signal.alarm() calls (which don't exist on non-Unix platforms). Thanks to Trent Nelson for the report and patch. ........ r61249 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-05 08:10:35 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Fix some rst. ........ r61252 | thomas.heller | 2008-03-05 15:53:39 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 2 lines News entry for yesterdays commit. ........ r61253 | thomas.heller | 2008-03-05 16:34:29 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Issue 1872: Changed the struct module typecode from 't' to '?', for compatibility with PEP3118. ........ r61254 | skip.montanaro | 2008-03-05 17:41:09 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Elaborate on the role of the altinstall target when installing multiple versions. ........ r61255 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-05 20:31:44 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2239: PYTHONPATH delimiter is os.pathsep. ........ r61256 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-05 21:59:58 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line C implementation of itertools.permutations(). ........ r61257 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-05 22:04:32 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 1 line Small code cleanup. ........ r61260 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-05 23:24:31 +0100 (Wed, 05 Mar 2008) | 2 lines cd PCbuild only after deleting all pyc files. ........ r61261 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-06 02:15:52 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add examples. ........ r61262 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-03-06 02:36:27 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add two items ........ r61263 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 07:47:18 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #1725737: ignore other VC directories other than CVS and SVN's too. ........ r61264 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-06 07:55:22 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Patch #2232: os.tmpfile might fail on Windows if the user has no permission to create files in the root directory. Will backport to 2.5. ........ r61269 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:19:15 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Expand on re.split behavior with captured expressions. ........ r61270 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:22:09 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Little clarification of assignments. ........ r61271 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:31:34 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Add isinstance/issubclass to tutorial. ........ r61272 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:34:52 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Add missing NEWS entry for r61263. ........ r61273 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:41:16 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2225: return nonzero status code from py_compile if not all files could be compiled. ........ r61274 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:43:02 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2220: handle matching failure more gracefully. ........ r61275 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-06 08:45:52 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Bug #2220: handle rlcompleter attribute match failure more gracefully. ........ r61278 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-06 14:49:47 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line Rely on x64 platform configuration when building _bsddb on AMD64. ........ r61279 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-06 14:50:28 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line Update db-4.4.20 build procedure. ........ r61285 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-06 21:52:01 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line More tests. ........ r61286 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-06 23:51:36 +0100 (Thu, 06 Mar 2008) | 1 line Issue 2246: itertools grouper object did not participate in GC (should be backported). ........ r61288 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-07 02:33:20 +0100 (Fri, 07 Mar 2008) | 1 line Tweak recipes and tests ........ r61289 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-03-07 07:22:15 +0100 (Fri, 07 Mar 2008) | 5 lines Progress on issue #1193577 by adding a polling .shutdown() method to SocketServers. The core of the patch was written by Pedro Werneck, but any bugs are mine. I've also rearranged the code for timeouts in order to avoid interfering with the shutdown poll. ........ r61290 | nick.coghlan | 2008-03-07 15:13:28 +0100 (Fri, 07 Mar 2008) | 1 line Speed up with statements by storing the __exit__ method on the stack instead of in a temp variable (bumps the magic number for pyc files) ........ r61298 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-03-07 22:09:23 +0100 (Fri, 07 Mar 2008) | 1 line Grammar fix ........ r61303 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-08 10:54:06 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2253: fix continue vs. finally docs. ........ r61304 | marc-andre.lemburg | 2008-03-08 11:01:43 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Add new name for Mandrake: Mandriva. ........ r61305 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-08 11:05:24 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #1533486: fix types in refcount intro. ........ r61312 | facundo.batista | 2008-03-08 17:50:27 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 5 lines Issue 1106316. post_mortem()'s parameter, traceback, is now optional: it defaults to the traceback of the exception that is currently being handled. ........ r61313 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-03-08 19:26:54 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Add tests for with and finally performance to pybench. ........ r61314 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-03-08 21:08:21 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Fix pybench for pythons < 2.6, tested back to 2.3. ........ r61317 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-03-08 22:35:15 +0100 (Sat, 08 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Well that was dumb. platform.python_implementation returns a function, not a string. ........ r61329 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-09 16:11:39 +0100 (Sun, 09 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2249: document assertTrue and assertFalse. ........ r61332 | neal.norwitz | 2008-03-09 20:03:42 +0100 (Sun, 09 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Introduce a lock to fix a race condition which caused an exception in the test. Some buildbots were consistently failing (e.g., amd64). Also remove a couple of semi-colons. ........ r61344 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-11 01:19:07 +0100 (Tue, 11 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add recipe to docs. ........ r61350 | guido.van.rossum | 2008-03-11 22:18:06 +0100 (Tue, 11 Mar 2008) | 3 lines Fix the overflows in expandtabs(). "This time for sure!" (Exploit at request.) ........ r61351 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-11 22:37:46 +0100 (Tue, 11 Mar 2008) | 1 line Improve docs for itemgetter(). Show that it works with slices. ........ r61363 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-13 08:15:56 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2265: fix example. ........ r61364 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-13 08:17:14 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #2270: fix typo. ........ r61365 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-13 08:21:41 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 2 lines #1720705: add docs about import/threading interaction, wording by Nick. ........ r61366 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-03-13 12:07:35 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add class decorators ........ r61367 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-13 17:43:17 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 1 line Add 2-to-3 support for the itertools moved to builtins or renamed. ........ r61368 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-13 17:43:59 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 1 line Consistent tense. ........ r61369 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-13 20:03:51 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 1 line Issue 2274: Add heapq.heappushpop(). ........ r61370 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-13 20:33:34 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 1 line Simplify the nlargest() code using heappushpop(). ........ r61371 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-13 21:27:00 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Move test_thread over to unittest. Commits GHOP 237. Thanks Benjamin Peterson for the patch. ........ r61372 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-13 21:33:10 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Move test_tokenize to doctest. Done as GHOP 238 by Josip Dzolonga. ........ r61373 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-13 21:47:41 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Convert test_contains, test_crypt, and test_select to unittest. Patch from GHOP 294 by David Marek. ........ r61374 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-13 22:02:16 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Move test_gdbm to use unittest. Closes issue #1960. Thanks Giampaolo Rodola. ........ r61375 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-13 22:09:28 +0100 (Thu, 13 Mar 2008) | 4 lines Convert test_fcntl to unittest. Closes issue #2055. Thanks Giampaolo Rodola. ........ r61376 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-03-14 06:03:44 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 1 line Leave heapreplace() unchanged. ........ r61378 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-14 14:56:09 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Patch #2284: add -x64 option to rt.bat. ........ r61379 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-14 14:57:59 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Use -x64 flag. ........ r61382 | brett.cannon | 2008-03-14 15:03:10 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Remove a bad test. ........ r61383 | mark.dickinson | 2008-03-14 15:23:37 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 9 lines Issue 705836: Fix struct.pack(">f", 1e40) to behave consistently across platforms: it should now raise OverflowError on all platforms. (Previously it raised OverflowError only on non IEEE 754 platforms.) Also fix the (already existing) test for this behaviour so that it actually raises TestFailed instead of just referencing it. ........ r61387 | thomas.heller | 2008-03-14 22:06:21 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 1 line Remove unneeded initializer. ........ r61388 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-03-14 22:19:28 +0100 (Fri, 14 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Run debug version, cd to PCbuild. ........ r61392 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-15 00:10:34 +0100 (Sat, 15 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Remove obsolete paragraph. #2288. ........ r61395 | georg.brandl | 2008-03-15 01:20:19 +0100 (Sat, 15 Mar 2008) | 2 lines Fix lots of broken links in the docs, found by Sphinx' external link checker. ........ r61396 | skip.montanaro | 2008-03-15 03:32:49 +0100 (Sat, 15 Mar 2008) | 1 line note that fork and forkpty raise OSError on failure ........ r61402 | skip.montanaro | 2008-03-15 17:04:45 +0100 (Sat, 15 Mar 2008) | 1 line add %f format to datetime - issue 1158 ........ r61403 | skip.montanaro | 2008-03-15 17:07:11 +0100 (Sat, 15 Mar 2008) | 2 lines . ........
2008-03-15 21:07:10 -03:00
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(heappushpop_doc,
"Push item on the heap, then pop and return the smallest item\n\
from the heap. The combined action runs more efficiently than\n\
heappush() followed by a separate call to heappop().");
static PyObject *
heapify(PyObject *self, PyObject *heap)
{
Py_ssize_t i, n;
if (!PyList_Check(heap)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "heap argument must be a list");
return NULL;
}
n = PyList_GET_SIZE(heap);
/* Transform bottom-up. The largest index there's any point to
looking at is the largest with a child index in-range, so must
have 2*i + 1 < n, or i < (n-1)/2. If n is even = 2*j, this is
(2*j-1)/2 = j-1/2 so j-1 is the largest, which is n//2 - 1. If
n is odd = 2*j+1, this is (2*j+1-1)/2 = j so j-1 is the largest,
and that's again n//2-1.
*/
for (i=n/2-1 ; i>=0 ; i--)
if(_siftup((PyListObject *)heap, i) == -1)
return NULL;
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(heapify_doc,
"Transform list into a heap, in-place, in O(len(heap)) time.");
static PyObject *
nlargest(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
PyObject *heap=NULL, *elem, *iterable, *sol, *it, *oldelem;
Py_ssize_t i, n;
int cmp;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "nO:nlargest", &n, &iterable))
return NULL;
it = PyObject_GetIter(iterable);
if (it == NULL)
return NULL;
heap = PyList_New(0);
if (heap == NULL)
goto fail;
for (i=0 ; i<n ; i++ ){
elem = PyIter_Next(it);
if (elem == NULL) {
if (PyErr_Occurred())
goto fail;
else
goto sortit;
}
if (PyList_Append(heap, elem) == -1) {
Py_DECREF(elem);
goto fail;
}
Py_DECREF(elem);
}
if (PyList_GET_SIZE(heap) == 0)
goto sortit;
for (i=n/2-1 ; i>=0 ; i--)
if(_siftup((PyListObject *)heap, i) == -1)
goto fail;
sol = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, 0);
while (1) {
elem = PyIter_Next(it);
if (elem == NULL) {
if (PyErr_Occurred())
goto fail;
else
goto sortit;
}
cmp = cmp_lt(sol, elem);
if (cmp == -1) {
Py_DECREF(elem);
goto fail;
}
if (cmp == 0) {
Py_DECREF(elem);
continue;
}
oldelem = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, 0);
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, 0, elem);
Py_DECREF(oldelem);
if (_siftup((PyListObject *)heap, 0) == -1)
goto fail;
sol = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, 0);
}
sortit:
if (PyList_Sort(heap) == -1)
goto fail;
if (PyList_Reverse(heap) == -1)
goto fail;
Py_DECREF(it);
return heap;
fail:
Py_DECREF(it);
Py_XDECREF(heap);
return NULL;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(nlargest_doc,
"Find the n largest elements in a dataset.\n\
\n\
Equivalent to: sorted(iterable, reverse=True)[:n]\n");
static int
2006-02-16 10:30:23 -04:00
_siftdownmax(PyListObject *heap, Py_ssize_t startpos, Py_ssize_t pos)
{
PyObject *newitem, *parent;
int cmp;
Py_ssize_t parentpos;
assert(PyList_Check(heap));
if (pos >= PyList_GET_SIZE(heap)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "index out of range");
return -1;
}
newitem = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos);
Py_INCREF(newitem);
/* Follow the path to the root, moving parents down until finding
a place newitem fits. */
while (pos > startpos){
parentpos = (pos - 1) >> 1;
parent = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, parentpos);
cmp = cmp_lt(parent, newitem);
if (cmp == -1) {
Py_DECREF(newitem);
return -1;
}
if (cmp == 0)
break;
Py_INCREF(parent);
Py_DECREF(PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos));
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, pos, parent);
pos = parentpos;
}
Py_DECREF(PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos));
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, pos, newitem);
return 0;
}
static int
2006-02-16 10:30:23 -04:00
_siftupmax(PyListObject *heap, Py_ssize_t pos)
{
Py_ssize_t startpos, endpos, childpos, rightpos;
int cmp;
PyObject *newitem, *tmp;
assert(PyList_Check(heap));
endpos = PyList_GET_SIZE(heap);
startpos = pos;
if (pos >= endpos) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "index out of range");
return -1;
}
newitem = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos);
Py_INCREF(newitem);
/* Bubble up the smaller child until hitting a leaf. */
childpos = 2*pos + 1; /* leftmost child position */
while (childpos < endpos) {
/* Set childpos to index of smaller child. */
rightpos = childpos + 1;
if (rightpos < endpos) {
cmp = cmp_lt(
PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, rightpos),
PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, childpos));
if (cmp == -1) {
Py_DECREF(newitem);
return -1;
}
if (cmp == 0)
childpos = rightpos;
}
/* Move the smaller child up. */
tmp = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, childpos);
Py_INCREF(tmp);
Py_DECREF(PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos));
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, pos, tmp);
pos = childpos;
childpos = 2*pos + 1;
}
/* The leaf at pos is empty now. Put newitem there, and and bubble
it up to its final resting place (by sifting its parents down). */
Py_DECREF(PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, pos));
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, pos, newitem);
return _siftdownmax(heap, startpos, pos);
}
static PyObject *
nsmallest(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
PyObject *heap=NULL, *elem, *iterable, *los, *it, *oldelem;
Py_ssize_t i, n;
int cmp;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "nO:nsmallest", &n, &iterable))
return NULL;
it = PyObject_GetIter(iterable);
if (it == NULL)
return NULL;
heap = PyList_New(0);
if (heap == NULL)
goto fail;
for (i=0 ; i<n ; i++ ){
elem = PyIter_Next(it);
if (elem == NULL) {
if (PyErr_Occurred())
goto fail;
else
goto sortit;
}
if (PyList_Append(heap, elem) == -1) {
Py_DECREF(elem);
goto fail;
}
Py_DECREF(elem);
}
n = PyList_GET_SIZE(heap);
if (n == 0)
goto sortit;
for (i=n/2-1 ; i>=0 ; i--)
if(_siftupmax((PyListObject *)heap, i) == -1)
goto fail;
los = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, 0);
while (1) {
elem = PyIter_Next(it);
if (elem == NULL) {
if (PyErr_Occurred())
goto fail;
else
goto sortit;
}
cmp = cmp_lt(elem, los);
if (cmp == -1) {
Py_DECREF(elem);
goto fail;
}
if (cmp == 0) {
Py_DECREF(elem);
continue;
}
oldelem = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, 0);
PyList_SET_ITEM(heap, 0, elem);
Py_DECREF(oldelem);
if (_siftupmax((PyListObject *)heap, 0) == -1)
goto fail;
los = PyList_GET_ITEM(heap, 0);
}
sortit:
if (PyList_Sort(heap) == -1)
goto fail;
Py_DECREF(it);
return heap;
fail:
Py_DECREF(it);
Py_XDECREF(heap);
return NULL;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(nsmallest_doc,
"Find the n smallest elements in a dataset.\n\
\n\
Equivalent to: sorted(iterable)[:n]\n");
static PyMethodDef heapq_methods[] = {
{"heappush", (PyCFunction)heappush,
METH_VARARGS, heappush_doc},
{"heappushpop", (PyCFunction)heappushpop,
METH_VARARGS, heappushpop_doc},
{"heappop", (PyCFunction)heappop,
METH_O, heappop_doc},
{"heapreplace", (PyCFunction)heapreplace,
METH_VARARGS, heapreplace_doc},
{"heapify", (PyCFunction)heapify,
METH_O, heapify_doc},
{"nlargest", (PyCFunction)nlargest,
METH_VARARGS, nlargest_doc},
{"nsmallest", (PyCFunction)nsmallest,
METH_VARARGS, nsmallest_doc},
{NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
};
PyDoc_STRVAR(module_doc,
"Heap queue algorithm (a.k.a. priority queue).\n\
\n\
Heaps are arrays for which a[k] <= a[2*k+1] and a[k] <= a[2*k+2] for\n\
all k, counting elements from 0. For the sake of comparison,\n\
non-existing elements are considered to be infinite. The interesting\n\
property of a heap is that a[0] is always its smallest element.\n\
\n\
Usage:\n\
\n\
heap = [] # creates an empty heap\n\
heappush(heap, item) # pushes a new item on the heap\n\
item = heappop(heap) # pops the smallest item from the heap\n\
item = heap[0] # smallest item on the heap without popping it\n\
heapify(x) # transforms list into a heap, in-place, in linear time\n\
item = heapreplace(heap, item) # pops and returns smallest item, and adds\n\
# new item; the heap size is unchanged\n\
\n\
Our API differs from textbook heap algorithms as follows:\n\
\n\
- We use 0-based indexing. This makes the relationship between the\n\
index for a node and the indexes for its children slightly less\n\
obvious, but is more suitable since Python uses 0-based indexing.\n\
\n\
- Our heappop() method returns the smallest item, not the largest.\n\
\n\
These two make it possible to view the heap as a regular Python list\n\
without surprises: heap[0] is the smallest item, and heap.sort()\n\
maintains the heap invariant!\n");
PyDoc_STRVAR(__about__,
"Heap queues\n\
\n\
[explanation by Fran\xc3\xa7ois Pinard]\n\
\n\
Heaps are arrays for which a[k] <= a[2*k+1] and a[k] <= a[2*k+2] for\n\
all k, counting elements from 0. For the sake of comparison,\n\
non-existing elements are considered to be infinite. The interesting\n\
property of a heap is that a[0] is always its smallest element.\n"
"\n\
The strange invariant above is meant to be an efficient memory\n\
representation for a tournament. The numbers below are `k', not a[k]:\n\
\n\
0\n\
\n\
1 2\n\
\n\
3 4 5 6\n\
\n\
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14\n\
\n\
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30\n\
\n\
\n\
In the tree above, each cell `k' is topping `2*k+1' and `2*k+2'. In\n\
an usual binary tournament we see in sports, each cell is the winner\n\
over the two cells it tops, and we can trace the winner down the tree\n\
to see all opponents s/he had. However, in many computer applications\n\
of such tournaments, we do not need to trace the history of a winner.\n\
To be more memory efficient, when a winner is promoted, we try to\n\
replace it by something else at a lower level, and the rule becomes\n\
that a cell and the two cells it tops contain three different items,\n\
but the top cell \"wins\" over the two topped cells.\n"
"\n\
If this heap invariant is protected at all time, index 0 is clearly\n\
the overall winner. The simplest algorithmic way to remove it and\n\
find the \"next\" winner is to move some loser (let's say cell 30 in the\n\
diagram above) into the 0 position, and then percolate this new 0 down\n\
the tree, exchanging values, until the invariant is re-established.\n\
This is clearly logarithmic on the total number of items in the tree.\n\
By iterating over all items, you get an O(n ln n) sort.\n"
"\n\
A nice feature of this sort is that you can efficiently insert new\n\
items while the sort is going on, provided that the inserted items are\n\
not \"better\" than the last 0'th element you extracted. This is\n\
especially useful in simulation contexts, where the tree holds all\n\
incoming events, and the \"win\" condition means the smallest scheduled\n\
time. When an event schedule other events for execution, they are\n\
scheduled into the future, so they can easily go into the heap. So, a\n\
heap is a good structure for implementing schedulers (this is what I\n\
used for my MIDI sequencer :-).\n"
"\n\
Various structures for implementing schedulers have been extensively\n\
studied, and heaps are good for this, as they are reasonably speedy,\n\
the speed is almost constant, and the worst case is not much different\n\
than the average case. However, there are other representations which\n\
are more efficient overall, yet the worst cases might be terrible.\n"
"\n\
Heaps are also very useful in big disk sorts. You most probably all\n\
know that a big sort implies producing \"runs\" (which are pre-sorted\n\
sequences, which size is usually related to the amount of CPU memory),\n\
followed by a merging passes for these runs, which merging is often\n\
very cleverly organised[1]. It is very important that the initial\n\
sort produces the longest runs possible. Tournaments are a good way\n\
to that. If, using all the memory available to hold a tournament, you\n\
replace and percolate items that happen to fit the current run, you'll\n\
produce runs which are twice the size of the memory for random input,\n\
and much better for input fuzzily ordered.\n"
"\n\
Moreover, if you output the 0'th item on disk and get an input which\n\
may not fit in the current tournament (because the value \"wins\" over\n\
the last output value), it cannot fit in the heap, so the size of the\n\
heap decreases. The freed memory could be cleverly reused immediately\n\
for progressively building a second heap, which grows at exactly the\n\
same rate the first heap is melting. When the first heap completely\n\
vanishes, you switch heaps and start a new run. Clever and quite\n\
effective!\n\
\n\
In a word, heaps are useful memory structures to know. I use them in\n\
a few applications, and I think it is good to keep a `heap' module\n\
around. :-)\n"
"\n\
--------------------\n\
[1] The disk balancing algorithms which are current, nowadays, are\n\
more annoying than clever, and this is a consequence of the seeking\n\
capabilities of the disks. On devices which cannot seek, like big\n\
tape drives, the story was quite different, and one had to be very\n\
clever to ensure (far in advance) that each tape movement will be the\n\
most effective possible (that is, will best participate at\n\
\"progressing\" the merge). Some tapes were even able to read\n\
backwards, and this was also used to avoid the rewinding time.\n\
Believe me, real good tape sorts were quite spectacular to watch!\n\
From all times, sorting has always been a Great Art! :-)\n");
static struct PyModuleDef _heapqmodule = {
PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
"_heapq",
module_doc,
-1,
heapq_methods,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL
};
PyMODINIT_FUNC
PyInit__heapq(void)
{
PyObject *m, *about;
m = PyModule_Create(&_heapqmodule);
if (m == NULL)
return NULL;
about = PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(__about__, strlen(__about__), NULL);
PyModule_AddObject(m, "__about__", about);
return m;
}