cpython/Lib/multiprocessing/reduction.py

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#
# Module to allow connection and socket objects to be transferred
# between processes
#
# multiprocessing/reduction.py
#
# Copyright (c) 2006-2008, R Oudkerk --- see COPYING.txt
#
__all__ = []
import os
import sys
import socket
import threading
import _multiprocessing
from multiprocessing import current_process
from multiprocessing.forking import Popen, duplicate, close, ForkingPickler
from multiprocessing.util import register_after_fork, debug, sub_debug
from multiprocessing.connection import Client, Listener
#
#
#
if not(sys.platform == 'win32' or hasattr(_multiprocessing, 'recvfd')):
raise ImportError('pickling of connections not supported')
#
# Platform specific definitions
#
if sys.platform == 'win32':
import _subprocess
from _multiprocessing import win32
def send_handle(conn, handle, destination_pid):
process_handle = win32.OpenProcess(
win32.PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, False, destination_pid
)
try:
new_handle = duplicate(handle, process_handle)
conn.send(new_handle)
finally:
close(process_handle)
def recv_handle(conn):
return conn.recv()
else:
def send_handle(conn, handle, destination_pid):
_multiprocessing.sendfd(conn.fileno(), handle)
def recv_handle(conn):
return _multiprocessing.recvfd(conn.fileno())
#
# Support for a per-process server thread which caches pickled handles
#
_cache = set()
def _reset(obj):
global _lock, _listener, _cache
for h in _cache:
close(h)
_cache.clear()
_lock = threading.Lock()
_listener = None
_reset(None)
register_after_fork(_reset, _reset)
def _get_listener():
global _listener
if _listener is None:
_lock.acquire()
try:
if _listener is None:
debug('starting listener and thread for sending handles')
_listener = Listener(authkey=current_process().authkey)
t = threading.Thread(target=_serve)
t.daemon = True
t.start()
finally:
_lock.release()
return _listener
def _serve():
from .util import is_exiting, sub_warning
while 1:
try:
conn = _listener.accept()
handle_wanted, destination_pid = conn.recv()
_cache.remove(handle_wanted)
send_handle(conn, handle_wanted, destination_pid)
close(handle_wanted)
conn.close()
except:
if not is_exiting():
import traceback
sub_warning(
'thread for sharing handles raised exception :\n' +
'-'*79 + '\n' + traceback.format_exc() + '-'*79
)
#
# Functions to be used for pickling/unpickling objects with handles
#
def reduce_handle(handle):
if Popen.thread_is_spawning():
return (None, Popen.duplicate_for_child(handle), True)
dup_handle = duplicate(handle)
_cache.add(dup_handle)
sub_debug('reducing handle %d', handle)
return (_get_listener().address, dup_handle, False)
def rebuild_handle(pickled_data):
address, handle, inherited = pickled_data
if inherited:
return handle
sub_debug('rebuilding handle %d', handle)
conn = Client(address, authkey=current_process().authkey)
conn.send((handle, os.getpid()))
new_handle = recv_handle(conn)
conn.close()
return new_handle
#
# Register `_multiprocessing.Connection` with `ForkingPickler`
#
def reduce_connection(conn):
rh = reduce_handle(conn.fileno())
return rebuild_connection, (rh, conn.readable, conn.writable)
def rebuild_connection(reduced_handle, readable, writable):
handle = rebuild_handle(reduced_handle)
return _multiprocessing.Connection(
handle, readable=readable, writable=writable
)
ForkingPickler.register(_multiprocessing.Connection, reduce_connection)
#
# Register `socket.socket` with `ForkingPickler`
#
def fromfd(fd, family, type_, proto=0):
s = socket.fromfd(fd, family, type_, proto)
if s.__class__ is not socket.socket:
s = socket.socket(_sock=s)
return s
def reduce_socket(s):
reduced_handle = reduce_handle(s.fileno())
return rebuild_socket, (reduced_handle, s.family, s.type, s.proto)
def rebuild_socket(reduced_handle, family, type_, proto):
fd = rebuild_handle(reduced_handle)
_sock = fromfd(fd, family, type_, proto)
close(fd)
return _sock
ForkingPickler.register(socket.socket, reduce_socket)
#
# Register `_multiprocessing.PipeConnection` with `ForkingPickler`
#
if sys.platform == 'win32':
def reduce_pipe_connection(conn):
rh = reduce_handle(conn.fileno())
return rebuild_pipe_connection, (rh, conn.readable, conn.writable)
def rebuild_pipe_connection(reduced_handle, readable, writable):
handle = rebuild_handle(reduced_handle)
return _multiprocessing.PipeConnection(
handle, readable=readable, writable=writable
)
ForkingPickler.register(_multiprocessing.PipeConnection, reduce_pipe_connection)