cpython/Lib/test/test_py3kwarn.py

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import unittest
import sys
from test.test_support import check_warnings, CleanImport, run_unittest
import warnings
from contextlib import nested
if not sys.py3kwarning:
raise unittest.SkipTest('%s must be run with the -3 flag' % __name__)
def reset_module_registry(module):
try:
registry = module.__warningregistry__
except AttributeError:
pass
else:
registry.clear()
class TestPy3KWarnings(unittest.TestCase):
def assertWarning(self, _, warning, expected_message):
self.assertEqual(str(warning.message), expected_message)
def assertNoWarning(self, _, recorder):
self.assertEqual(len(recorder.warnings), 0)
def test_backquote(self):
expected = 'backquote not supported in 3.x; use repr()'
with check_warnings() as w:
exec "`2`" in {}
self.assertWarning(None, w, expected)
def test_paren_arg_names(self):
expected = 'parenthesized argument names are invalid in 3.x'
def check(s):
exec s in {}
self.assertWarning(None, w, expected)
with check_warnings() as w:
check("def f((x)): pass")
check("def f((((x))), (y)): pass")
check("def f((x), (((y))), m=32): pass")
# Something like def f((a, (b))): pass will raise the tuple
# unpacking warning.
def test_forbidden_names(self):
# So we don't screw up our globals
def safe_exec(expr):
def f(**kwargs): pass
exec expr in {'f' : f}
tests = [("True", "assignment to True or False is forbidden in 3.x"),
("False", "assignment to True or False is forbidden in 3.x"),
("nonlocal", "nonlocal is a keyword in 3.x")]
with check_warnings() as w:
for keyword, expected in tests:
safe_exec("{0} = False".format(keyword))
self.assertWarning(None, w, expected)
w.reset()
try:
safe_exec("obj.{0} = True".format(keyword))
except NameError:
pass
self.assertWarning(None, w, expected)
w.reset()
safe_exec("def {0}(): pass".format(keyword))
self.assertWarning(None, w, expected)
w.reset()
safe_exec("class {0}: pass".format(keyword))
self.assertWarning(None, w, expected)
w.reset()
safe_exec("def f({0}=43): pass".format(keyword))
self.assertWarning(None, w, expected)
w.reset()
def test_type_inequality_comparisons(self):
expected = 'type inequality comparisons not supported in 3.x'
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(int < str, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(type < object, w, expected)
def test_object_inequality_comparisons(self):
expected = 'comparing unequal types not supported in 3.x'
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(str < [], w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(object() < (1, 2), w, expected)
def test_dict_inequality_comparisons(self):
expected = 'dict inequality comparisons not supported in 3.x'
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning({} < {2:3}, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning({} <= {}, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning({} > {2:3}, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning({2:3} >= {}, w, expected)
def test_cell_inequality_comparisons(self):
expected = 'cell comparisons not supported in 3.x'
def f(x):
def g():
return x
return g
cell0, = f(0).func_closure
cell1, = f(1).func_closure
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(cell0 == cell1, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(cell0 < cell1, w, expected)
def test_code_inequality_comparisons(self):
expected = 'code inequality comparisons not supported in 3.x'
def f(x):
pass
def g(x):
pass
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(f.func_code < g.func_code, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(f.func_code <= g.func_code, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(f.func_code >= g.func_code, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(f.func_code > g.func_code, w, expected)
def test_builtin_function_or_method_comparisons(self):
expected = ('builtin_function_or_method '
'order comparisons not supported in 3.x')
func = eval
meth = {}.get
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(func < meth, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(func > meth, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(meth <= func, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(meth >= func, w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertNoWarning(meth == func, w)
self.assertNoWarning(meth != func, w)
lam = lambda x: x
self.assertNoWarning(lam == func, w)
self.assertNoWarning(lam != func, w)
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def test_frame_attributes(self):
template = "%s has been removed in 3.x"
f = sys._getframe(0)
for attr in ("f_exc_traceback", "f_exc_value", "f_exc_type"):
expected = template % attr
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(getattr(f, attr), w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(setattr(f, attr, None), w, expected)
def test_sort_cmp_arg(self):
expected = "the cmp argument is not supported in 3.x"
lst = range(5)
cmp = lambda x,y: -1
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(lst.sort(cmp=cmp), w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(sorted(lst, cmp=cmp), w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(lst.sort(cmp), w, expected)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(sorted(lst, cmp), w, expected)
def test_sys_exc_clear(self):
expected = 'sys.exc_clear() not supported in 3.x; use except clauses'
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(sys.exc_clear(), w, expected)
def test_methods_members(self):
expected = '__members__ and __methods__ not supported in 3.x'
class C:
__methods__ = ['a']
__members__ = ['b']
c = C()
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(dir(c), w, expected)
def test_softspace(self):
expected = 'file.softspace not supported in 3.x'
with file(__file__) as f:
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(f.softspace, w, expected)
def set():
f.softspace = 0
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(set(), w, expected)
def test_slice_methods(self):
class Spam(object):
def __getslice__(self, i, j): pass
def __setslice__(self, i, j, what): pass
def __delslice__(self, i, j): pass
class Egg:
def __getslice__(self, i, h): pass
def __setslice__(self, i, j, what): pass
def __delslice__(self, i, j): pass
expected = "in 3.x, __{0}slice__ has been removed; use __{0}item__"
for obj in (Spam(), Egg()):
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(obj[1:2], w, expected.format('get'))
w.reset()
del obj[3:4]
self.assertWarning(None, w, expected.format('del'))
w.reset()
obj[4:5] = "eggs"
self.assertWarning(None, w, expected.format('set'))
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def test_tuple_parameter_unpacking(self):
expected = "tuple parameter unpacking has been removed in 3.x"
with check_warnings() as w:
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exec "def f((a, b)): pass"
self.assertWarning(None, w, expected)
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def test_buffer(self):
expected = 'buffer() not supported in 3.x'
with check_warnings() as w:
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self.assertWarning(buffer('a'), w, expected)
def test_file_xreadlines(self):
expected = ("f.xreadlines() not supported in 3.x, "
"try 'for line in f' instead")
with file(__file__) as f:
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(f.xreadlines(), w, expected)
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def test_hash_inheritance(self):
with check_warnings() as w:
# With object as the base class
class WarnOnlyCmp(object):
def __cmp__(self, other): pass
self.assertEqual(len(w.warnings), 1)
self.assertWarning(None, w,
"Overriding __cmp__ blocks inheritance of __hash__ in 3.x")
w.reset()
class WarnOnlyEq(object):
def __eq__(self, other): pass
self.assertEqual(len(w.warnings), 1)
self.assertWarning(None, w,
"Overriding __eq__ blocks inheritance of __hash__ in 3.x")
w.reset()
class WarnCmpAndEq(object):
def __cmp__(self, other): pass
def __eq__(self, other): pass
self.assertEqual(len(w.warnings), 2)
self.assertWarning(None, w.warnings[0],
"Overriding __cmp__ blocks inheritance of __hash__ in 3.x")
self.assertWarning(None, w,
"Overriding __eq__ blocks inheritance of __hash__ in 3.x")
w.reset()
class NoWarningOnlyHash(object):
def __hash__(self): pass
self.assertEqual(len(w.warnings), 0)
# With an intermediate class in the heirarchy
class DefinesAllThree(object):
def __cmp__(self, other): pass
def __eq__(self, other): pass
def __hash__(self): pass
class WarnOnlyCmp(DefinesAllThree):
def __cmp__(self, other): pass
self.assertEqual(len(w.warnings), 1)
self.assertWarning(None, w,
"Overriding __cmp__ blocks inheritance of __hash__ in 3.x")
w.reset()
class WarnOnlyEq(DefinesAllThree):
def __eq__(self, other): pass
self.assertEqual(len(w.warnings), 1)
self.assertWarning(None, w,
"Overriding __eq__ blocks inheritance of __hash__ in 3.x")
w.reset()
class WarnCmpAndEq(DefinesAllThree):
def __cmp__(self, other): pass
def __eq__(self, other): pass
self.assertEqual(len(w.warnings), 2)
self.assertWarning(None, w.warnings[0],
"Overriding __cmp__ blocks inheritance of __hash__ in 3.x")
self.assertWarning(None, w,
"Overriding __eq__ blocks inheritance of __hash__ in 3.x")
w.reset()
class NoWarningOnlyHash(DefinesAllThree):
def __hash__(self): pass
self.assertEqual(len(w.warnings), 0)
def test_operator(self):
from operator import isCallable, sequenceIncludes
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callable_warn = ("operator.isCallable() is not supported in 3.x. "
"Use hasattr(obj, '__call__').")
seq_warn = ("operator.sequenceIncludes() is not supported "
"in 3.x. Use operator.contains().")
with check_warnings() as w:
self.assertWarning(isCallable(self), w, callable_warn)
w.reset()
self.assertWarning(sequenceIncludes(range(3), 2), w, seq_warn)
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class TestStdlibRemovals(unittest.TestCase):
# test.testall not tested as it executes all unit tests as an
# import side-effect.
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all_platforms = ('audiodev', 'imputil', 'mutex', 'user', 'new', 'rexec',
'Bastion', 'compiler', 'dircache', 'mimetools',
'fpformat', 'ihooks', 'mhlib', 'statvfs', 'htmllib',
'sgmllib', 'rfc822', 'sunaudio')
inclusive_platforms = {'irix' : ('pure', 'AL', 'al', 'CD', 'cd', 'cddb',
'cdplayer', 'CL', 'cl', 'DEVICE', 'GL',
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'gl', 'ERRNO', 'FILE', 'FL', 'flp', 'fl',
'fm', 'GET', 'GLWS', 'imgfile', 'IN',
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'IOCTL', 'jpeg', 'panel', 'panelparser',
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'readcd', 'SV', 'torgb', 'WAIT'),
'darwin' : ('autoGIL', 'Carbon', 'OSATerminology',
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'icglue', 'Nav', 'MacOS', 'aepack',
'aetools', 'aetypes', 'applesingle',
'appletrawmain', 'appletrunner',
'argvemulator', 'bgenlocations',
'EasyDialogs', 'macerrors', 'macostools',
'findertools', 'FrameWork', 'ic',
'gensuitemodule', 'icopen', 'macresource',
'MiniAEFrame', 'pimp', 'PixMapWrapper',
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'terminalcommand', 'videoreader',
'_builtinSuites', 'CodeWarrior',
'Explorer', 'Finder', 'Netscape',
'StdSuites', 'SystemEvents', 'Terminal',
'cfmfile', 'bundlebuilder', 'buildtools',
'ColorPicker', 'Audio_mac'),
'sunos5' : ('sunaudiodev', 'SUNAUDIODEV'),
}
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optional_modules = ('bsddb185', 'Canvas', 'dl', 'linuxaudiodev', 'imageop',
'sv', 'cPickle', 'bsddb', 'dbhash')
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def check_removal(self, module_name, optional=False):
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"""Make sure the specified module, when imported, raises a
DeprecationWarning and specifies itself in the message."""
with nested(CleanImport(module_name), warnings.catch_warnings()):
# XXX: This is not quite enough for extension modules - those
# won't rerun their init code even with CleanImport.
# You can see this easily by running the whole test suite with -3
warnings.filterwarnings("error", ".+ removed",
DeprecationWarning, __name__)
try:
__import__(module_name, level=0)
except DeprecationWarning as exc:
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self.assertTrue(module_name in exc.args[0],
"%s warning didn't contain module name"
% module_name)
except ImportError:
if not optional:
self.fail("Non-optional module {0} raised an "
"ImportError.".format(module_name))
else:
self.fail("DeprecationWarning not raised for {0}"
.format(module_name))
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def test_platform_independent_removals(self):
# Make sure that the modules that are available on all platforms raise
# the proper DeprecationWarning.
for module_name in self.all_platforms:
self.check_removal(module_name)
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def test_platform_specific_removals(self):
# Test the removal of platform-specific modules.
for module_name in self.inclusive_platforms.get(sys.platform, []):
self.check_removal(module_name, optional=True)
def test_optional_module_removals(self):
# Test the removal of modules that may or may not be built.
for module_name in self.optional_modules:
self.check_removal(module_name, optional=True)
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def test_os_path_walk(self):
msg = "In 3.x, os.path.walk is removed in favor of os.walk."
def dumbo(where, names, args): pass
for path_mod in ("ntpath", "macpath", "os2emxpath", "posixpath"):
mod = __import__(path_mod)
reset_module_registry(mod)
with check_warnings() as w:
mod.walk("crashers", dumbo, None)
self.assertEquals(str(w.message), msg)
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def test_reduce_move(self):
from operator import add
# reduce tests may have already triggered this warning
reset_module_registry(unittest)
with warnings.catch_warnings():
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warnings.filterwarnings("error", "reduce")
self.assertRaises(DeprecationWarning, reduce, add, range(10))
def test_mutablestring_removal(self):
# UserString.MutableString has been removed in 3.0.
import UserString
# UserString tests may have already triggered this warning
reset_module_registry(UserString)
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("error", ".*MutableString",
DeprecationWarning)
self.assertRaises(DeprecationWarning, UserString.MutableString)
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def test_main():
with check_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter("always")
run_unittest(TestPy3KWarnings,
TestStdlibRemovals)
if __name__ == '__main__':
test_main()