cpython/Tools/scripts/deepfreeze.py

419 lines
16 KiB
Python
Raw Normal View History

import argparse
import builtins
import collections
import contextlib
import os
import sys
import time
import types
import typing
verbose = False
def make_string_literal(b: bytes) -> str:
res = ['"']
if b.isascii() and b.decode("ascii").isprintable():
res.append(b.decode("ascii").replace("\\", "\\\\").replace("\"", "\\\""))
else:
for i in b:
res.append(f"\\x{i:02x}")
res.append('"')
return "".join(res)
CO_FAST_LOCAL = 0x20
CO_FAST_CELL = 0x40
CO_FAST_FREE = 0x80
def get_localsplus(code: types.CodeType):
a = collections.defaultdict(int)
for name in code.co_varnames:
a[name] |= CO_FAST_LOCAL
for name in code.co_cellvars:
a[name] |= CO_FAST_CELL
for name in code.co_freevars:
a[name] |= CO_FAST_FREE
return tuple(a.keys()), bytes(a.values())
def get_localsplus_counts(code: types.CodeType,
names: tuple[str, ...],
kinds: bytes) -> tuple[int, int, int, int]:
nlocals = 0
nplaincellvars = 0
ncellvars = 0
nfreevars = 0
for name, kind in zip(names, kinds, strict=True):
if kind & CO_FAST_LOCAL:
nlocals += 1
if kind & CO_FAST_CELL:
ncellvars += 1
elif kind & CO_FAST_CELL:
ncellvars += 1
nplaincellvars += 1
elif kind & CO_FAST_FREE:
nfreevars += 1
assert nlocals == len(code.co_varnames) == code.co_nlocals
assert ncellvars == len(code.co_cellvars)
assert nfreevars == len(code.co_freevars)
assert len(names) == nlocals + nplaincellvars + nfreevars
return nlocals, nplaincellvars, ncellvars, nfreevars
PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND = 1
PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND = 2
PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND = 4
def analyze_character_width(s: str) -> tuple[int, bool]:
maxchar = ' '
for c in s:
maxchar = max(maxchar, c)
ascii = False
if maxchar <= '\xFF':
kind = PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND
ascii = maxchar <= '\x7F'
elif maxchar <= '\uFFFF':
kind = PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND
else:
kind = PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND
return kind, ascii
class Printer:
def __init__(self, file: typing.TextIO):
self.level = 0
self.file = file
self.cache: dict[tuple[type, object], str] = {}
self.hits, self.misses = 0, 0
self.patchups: list[str] = []
self.write('#include "Python.h"')
self.write('#include "internal/pycore_gc.h"')
self.write('#include "internal/pycore_code.h"')
self.write("")
@contextlib.contextmanager
def indent(self) -> None:
save_level = self.level
try:
self.level += 1
yield
finally:
self.level = save_level
def write(self, arg: str) -> None:
self.file.writelines((" "*self.level, arg, "\n"))
@contextlib.contextmanager
def block(self, prefix: str, suffix: str = "") -> None:
self.write(prefix + " {")
with self.indent():
yield
self.write("}" + suffix)
def object_head(self, typename: str) -> None:
with self.block(".ob_base =", ","):
self.write(f".ob_refcnt = 999999999,")
self.write(f".ob_type = &{typename},")
def object_var_head(self, typename: str, size: int) -> None:
with self.block(".ob_base =", ","):
self.object_head(typename)
self.write(f".ob_size = {size},")
def field(self, obj: object, name: str) -> None:
self.write(f".{name} = {getattr(obj, name)},")
def generate_bytes(self, name: str, b: bytes) -> str:
self.write("static")
with self.indent():
with self.block("struct"):
self.write("PyObject_VAR_HEAD")
self.write("Py_hash_t ob_shash;")
self.write(f"char ob_sval[{len(b) + 1}];")
with self.block(f"{name} =", ";"):
self.object_var_head("PyBytes_Type", len(b))
self.write(".ob_shash = -1,")
self.write(f".ob_sval = {make_string_literal(b)},")
return f"& {name}.ob_base.ob_base"
def generate_unicode(self, name: str, s: str) -> str:
kind, ascii = analyze_character_width(s)
if kind == PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND:
datatype = "uint8_t"
elif kind == PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND:
datatype = "uint16_t"
else:
datatype = "uint32_t"
self.write("static")
with self.indent():
with self.block("struct"):
if ascii:
self.write("PyASCIIObject _ascii;")
else:
self.write("PyCompactUnicodeObject _compact;")
self.write(f"{datatype} _data[{len(s)+1}];")
with self.block(f"{name} =", ";"):
if ascii:
with self.block("._ascii =", ","):
self.object_head("PyUnicode_Type")
self.write(f".length = {len(s)},")
self.write(".hash = -1,")
with self.block(".state =", ","):
self.write(".kind = 1,")
self.write(".compact = 1,")
self.write(".ascii = 1,")
self.write(".ready = 1,")
self.write(f"._data = {make_string_literal(s.encode('ascii'))},")
return f"& {name}._ascii.ob_base"
else:
with self.block("._compact =", ","):
with self.block("._base =", ","):
self.object_head("PyUnicode_Type")
self.write(f".length = {len(s)},")
self.write(".hash = -1,")
with self.block(".state =", ","):
self.write(f".kind = {kind},")
self.write(".compact = 1,")
self.write(".ascii = 0,")
self.write(".ready = 1,")
with self.block(f"._data =", ","):
for i in range(0, len(s), 16):
data = s[i:i+16]
self.write(", ".join(map(str, map(ord, data))) + ",")
if kind == PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND:
self.patchups.append("if (sizeof(wchar_t) == 2) {")
self.patchups.append(f" {name}._compact._base.wstr = (wchar_t *) {name}._data;")
self.patchups.append(f" {name}._compact.wstr_length = {len(s)};")
self.patchups.append("}")
if kind == PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND:
self.patchups.append("if (sizeof(wchar_t) == 4) {")
self.patchups.append(f" {name}._compact._base.wstr = (wchar_t *) {name}._data;")
self.patchups.append(f" {name}._compact.wstr_length = {len(s)};")
self.patchups.append("}")
return f"& {name}._compact._base.ob_base"
def generate_code(self, name: str, code: types.CodeType) -> str:
# The ordering here matches PyCode_NewWithPosOnlyArgs()
# (but see below).
co_code = self.generate(name + "_code", code.co_code)
co_consts = self.generate(name + "_consts", code.co_consts)
co_names = self.generate(name + "_names", code.co_names)
co_varnames = self.generate(name + "_varnames", code.co_varnames)
co_freevars = self.generate(name + "_freevars", code.co_freevars)
co_cellvars = self.generate(name + "_cellvars", code.co_cellvars)
co_filename = self.generate(name + "_filename", code.co_filename)
co_name = self.generate(name + "_name", code.co_name)
co_qualname = self.generate(name + "_qualname", code.co_qualname)
co_linetable = self.generate(name + "_linetable", code.co_linetable)
co_endlinetable = self.generate(name + "_endlinetable", code.co_endlinetable)
co_columntable = self.generate(name + "_columntable", code.co_columntable)
co_exceptiontable = self.generate(name + "_exceptiontable", code.co_exceptiontable)
# These fields are not directly accessible
localsplusnames, localspluskinds = get_localsplus(code)
co_localsplusnames = self.generate(name + "_localsplusnames", localsplusnames)
co_localspluskinds = self.generate(name + "_localspluskinds", localspluskinds)
# Derived values
nlocals, nplaincellvars, ncellvars, nfreevars = \
get_localsplus_counts(code, localsplusnames, localspluskinds)
with self.block(f"static struct PyCodeObject {name} =", ";"):
self.object_head("PyCode_Type")
# But the ordering here must match that in cpython/code.h
# (which is a pain because we tend to reorder those for perf)
# otherwise MSVC doesn't like it.
self.write(f".co_consts = {co_consts},")
self.write(f".co_names = {co_names},")
self.write(f".co_firstinstr = (_Py_CODEUNIT *) {co_code.removesuffix('.ob_base.ob_base')}.ob_sval,")
self.write(f".co_exceptiontable = {co_exceptiontable},")
self.field(code, "co_flags")
self.write(".co_warmup = QUICKENING_INITIAL_WARMUP_VALUE,")
self.field(code, "co_argcount")
self.field(code, "co_posonlyargcount")
self.field(code, "co_kwonlyargcount")
self.field(code, "co_stacksize")
self.field(code, "co_firstlineno")
self.write(f".co_code = {co_code},")
self.write(f".co_localsplusnames = {co_localsplusnames},")
self.write(f".co_localspluskinds = {co_localspluskinds},")
self.write(f".co_filename = {co_filename},")
self.write(f".co_name = {co_name},")
self.write(f".co_qualname = {co_qualname},")
self.write(f".co_linetable = {co_linetable},")
self.write(f".co_endlinetable = {co_endlinetable},")
self.write(f".co_columntable = {co_columntable},")
self.write(f".co_nlocalsplus = {len(localsplusnames)},")
self.field(code, "co_nlocals")
self.write(f".co_nplaincellvars = {nplaincellvars},")
self.write(f".co_ncellvars = {ncellvars},")
self.write(f".co_nfreevars = {nfreevars},")
self.write(f".co_varnames = {co_varnames},")
self.write(f".co_cellvars = {co_cellvars},")
self.write(f".co_freevars = {co_freevars},")
return f"& {name}.ob_base"
def generate_tuple(self, name: str, t: tuple[object, ...]) -> str:
items = [self.generate(f"{name}_{i}", it) for i, it in enumerate(t)]
self.write("static")
with self.indent():
with self.block("struct"):
self.write("PyGC_Head _gc_head;")
with self.block("struct", "_object;"):
self.write("PyObject_VAR_HEAD")
if t:
self.write(f"PyObject *ob_item[{len(t)}];")
with self.block(f"{name} =", ";"):
with self.block("._object =", ","):
self.object_var_head("PyTuple_Type", len(t))
if items:
with self.block(f".ob_item =", ","):
for item in items:
self.write(item + ",")
return f"& {name}._object.ob_base.ob_base"
def generate_int(self, name: str, i: int) -> str:
maxint = sys.maxsize
if maxint == 2**31 - 1:
digit = 2**15
elif maxint == 2**63 - 1:
digit = 2**30
else:
assert False, f"What int size is this system?!? {maxint=}"
sign = -1 if i < 0 else 0 if i == 0 else +1
i = abs(i)
digits: list[int] = []
while i:
i, rem = divmod(i, digit)
digits.append(rem)
self.write("static")
with self.indent():
with self.block("struct"):
self.write("PyObject_VAR_HEAD")
self.write(f"digit ob_digit[{max(1, len(digits))}];")
with self.block(f"{name} =", ";"):
self.object_var_head("PyLong_Type", sign*len(digits))
if digits:
ds = ", ".join(map(str, digits))
self.write(f".ob_digit = {{ {ds} }},")
return f"& {name}.ob_base.ob_base"
def generate_float(self, name: str, x: float) -> str:
with self.block(f"static PyFloatObject {name} =", ";"):
self.object_head("PyFloat_Type")
self.write(f".ob_fval = {x},")
return f"&{name}.ob_base"
def generate_complex(self, name: str, z: complex) -> str:
with self.block(f"static PyComplexObject {name} =", ";"):
self.object_head("PyComplex_Type")
self.write(f".cval = {{ {z.real}, {z.imag} }},")
return f"&{name}.ob_base"
def generate_frozenset(self, name: str, fs: frozenset[object]) -> str:
ret = self.generate_tuple(name, tuple(sorted(fs)))
self.write("// TODO: The above tuple should be a frozenset")
return ret
def generate(self, name: str, obj: object) -> str:
# Use repr() in the key to distinguish -0.0 from +0.0
key = (type(obj), obj, repr(obj))
if key in self.cache:
self.hits += 1
# print(f"Cache hit {key!r:.40}: {self.cache[key]!r:.40}")
return self.cache[key]
self.misses += 1
match obj:
case types.CodeType() as code:
val = self.generate_code(name, code)
case tuple(t):
val = self.generate_tuple(name, t)
case str(s):
val = self.generate_unicode(name, s)
case bytes(b):
val = self.generate_bytes(name, b)
case True:
return "Py_True"
case False:
return "Py_False"
case int(i):
val = self.generate_int(name, i)
case float(x):
val = self.generate_float(name, x)
case complex() as z:
val = self.generate_complex(name, z)
case frozenset(fs):
val = self.generate_frozenset(name, fs)
case builtins.Ellipsis:
return "Py_Ellipsis"
case None:
return "Py_None"
case _:
raise TypeError(
f"Cannot generate code for {type(obj).__name__} object")
# print(f"Cache store {key!r:.40}: {val!r:.40}")
self.cache[key] = val
return val
EPILOGUE = """
PyObject *
_Py_get_%%NAME%%_toplevel(void)
{
do_patchups();
return (PyObject *) &toplevel;
}
"""
def generate(source: str, filename: str, modname: str, file: typing.TextIO) -> None:
code = compile(source, filename, "exec")
printer = Printer(file)
printer.generate("toplevel", code)
printer.write("")
with printer.block("static void do_patchups()"):
for p in printer.patchups:
printer.write(p)
here = os.path.dirname(__file__)
printer.write(EPILOGUE.replace("%%NAME%%", modname.replace(".", "_")))
if verbose:
print(f"Cache hits: {printer.hits}, misses: {printer.misses}")
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("-m", "--module", help="Defaults to basename(file)")
parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", help="Defaults to MODULE.c")
parser.add_argument("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true", help="Print diagnostics")
parser.add_argument("file", help="Input file (required)")
@contextlib.contextmanager
def report_time(label: str):
t0 = time.time()
try:
yield
finally:
t1 = time.time()
if verbose:
print(f"{label}: {t1-t0:.3f} sec")
def main() -> None:
global verbose
args = parser.parse_args()
verbose = args.verbose
with open(args.file, encoding="utf-8") as f:
source = f.read()
modname = args.module or os.path.basename(args.file).removesuffix(".py")
output = args.output or modname + ".c"
with open(output, "w", encoding="utf-8") as file:
with report_time("generate"):
generate(source, f"<frozen {modname}>", modname, file)
if verbose:
print(f"Wrote {os.path.getsize(output)} bytes to {output}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()