cpython/Tools/freeze/checkextensions_win32.py

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"""Extension management for Windows.
Under Windows it is unlikely the .obj files are of use, as special compiler options
are needed (primarily to toggle the behavior of "public" symbols.
I don't consider it worth parsing the MSVC makefiles for compiler options. Even if
we get it just right, a specific freeze application may have specific compiler
options anyway (eg, to enable or disable specific functionality)
So my basic strategy is:
* Have some Windows INI files which "describe" one or more extension modules.
(Freeze comes with a default one for all known modules - but you can specify
your own).
* This description can include:
- The MSVC .dsp file for the extension. The .c source file names
are extracted from there.
- Specific compiler/linker options
- Flag to indicate if Unicode compilation is expected.
At the moment the name and location of this INI file is hardcoded,
but an obvious enhancement would be to provide command line options.
"""
import os, sys
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try:
import win32api
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except ImportError:
win32api = None # User has already been warned
class CExtension:
"""An abstraction of an extension implemented in C/C++
"""
def __init__(self, name, sourceFiles):
self.name = name
# A list of strings defining additional compiler options.
self.sourceFiles = sourceFiles
# A list of special compiler options to be applied to
# all source modules in this extension.
self.compilerOptions = []
# A list of .lib files the final .EXE will need.
self.linkerLibs = []
def GetSourceFiles(self):
return self.sourceFiles
def AddCompilerOption(self, option):
self.compilerOptions.append(option)
def GetCompilerOptions(self):
return self.compilerOptions
def AddLinkerLib(self, lib):
self.linkerLibs.append(lib)
def GetLinkerLibs(self):
return self.linkerLibs
def checkextensions(unknown, extra_inis, prefix):
# Create a table of frozen extensions
defaultMapName = os.path.join( os.path.split(sys.argv[0])[0], "extensions_win32.ini")
if not os.path.isfile(defaultMapName):
sys.stderr.write("WARNING: %s can not be found - standard extensions may not be found\n" % defaultMapName)
else:
# must go on end, so other inis can override.
extra_inis.append(defaultMapName)
ret = []
for mod in unknown:
for ini in extra_inis:
# print "Looking for", mod, "in", win32api.GetFullPathName(ini),"...",
defn = get_extension_defn( mod, ini, prefix )
if defn is not None:
# print "Yay - found it!"
ret.append( defn )
break
# print "Nope!"
else: # For not broken!
sys.stderr.write("No definition of module %s in any specified map file.\n" % (mod))
return ret
def get_extension_defn(moduleName, mapFileName, prefix):
if win32api is None: return None
os.environ['PYTHONPREFIX'] = prefix
dsp = win32api.GetProfileVal(moduleName, "dsp", "", mapFileName)
if dsp=="":
return None
# We allow environment variables in the file name
dsp = win32api.ExpandEnvironmentStrings(dsp)
# If the path to the .DSP file is not absolute, assume it is relative
# to the description file.
if not os.path.isabs(dsp):
dsp = os.path.join( os.path.split(mapFileName)[0], dsp)
# Parse it to extract the source files.
sourceFiles = parse_dsp(dsp)
if sourceFiles is None:
return None
module = CExtension(moduleName, sourceFiles)
# Put the path to the DSP into the environment so entries can reference it.
os.environ['dsp_path'] = os.path.split(dsp)[0]
os.environ['ini_path'] = os.path.split(mapFileName)[0]
cl_options = win32api.GetProfileVal(moduleName, "cl", "", mapFileName)
if cl_options:
module.AddCompilerOption(win32api.ExpandEnvironmentStrings(cl_options))
exclude = win32api.GetProfileVal(moduleName, "exclude", "", mapFileName)
exclude = exclude.split()
if win32api.GetProfileVal(moduleName, "Unicode", 0, mapFileName):
module.AddCompilerOption('/D UNICODE /D _UNICODE')
libs = win32api.GetProfileVal(moduleName, "libs", "", mapFileName).split()
for lib in libs:
module.AddLinkerLib(win32api.ExpandEnvironmentStrings(lib))
for exc in exclude:
if exc in module.sourceFiles:
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module.sourceFiles.remove(exc)
return module
# Given an MSVC DSP file, locate C source files it uses
# returns a list of source files.
def parse_dsp(dsp):
# print "Processing", dsp
# For now, only support
ret = []
dsp_path, dsp_name = os.path.split(dsp)
try:
with open(dsp, "r") as fp:
lines = fp.readlines()
except IOError as msg:
sys.stderr.write("%s: %s\n" % (dsp, msg))
return None
for line in lines:
fields = line.strip().split("=", 2)
if fields[0]=="SOURCE":
if os.path.splitext(fields[1])[1].lower() in ['.cpp', '.c']:
ret.append( win32api.GetFullPathName(os.path.join(dsp_path, fields[1] ) ) )
return ret
def write_extension_table(fname, modules):
fp = open(fname, "w")
try:
fp.write (ext_src_header)
# Write fn protos
for module in modules:
# bit of a hack for .pyd's as part of packages.
name = module.name.split('.')[-1]
fp.write('extern void init%s(void);\n' % (name) )
# Write the table
fp.write (ext_tab_header)
for module in modules:
name = module.name.split('.')[-1]
fp.write('\t{"%s", init%s},\n' % (name, name) )
fp.write (ext_tab_footer)
fp.write(ext_src_footer)
finally:
fp.close()
ext_src_header = """\
#include "Python.h"
"""
ext_tab_header = """\
static struct _inittab extensions[] = {
"""
ext_tab_footer = """\
/* Sentinel */
{0, 0}
};
"""
ext_src_footer = """\
extern DL_IMPORT(int) PyImport_ExtendInittab(struct _inittab *newtab);
int PyInitFrozenExtensions()
{
return PyImport_ExtendInittab(extensions);
}
"""