cpython/Objects/intobject.c

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1991-02-19 08:39:46 -04:00
1990-10-14 09:07:46 -03:00
/* Integer object implementation */
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#include "Python.h"
#include <ctype.h>
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long
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PyInt_GetMax(void)
{
return LONG_MAX; /* To initialize sys.maxint */
}
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/* Standard Booleans */
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PyIntObject _Py_ZeroStruct = {
PyObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyInt_Type)
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0
};
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PyIntObject _Py_TrueStruct = {
PyObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyInt_Type)
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1
};
/* Return 1 if exception raised, 0 if caller should retry using longs */
static int
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err_ovf(char *msg)
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{
if (PyErr_Warn(PyExc_OverflowWarning, msg) < 0) {
if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowWarning))
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, msg);
return 1;
}
else
return 0;
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}
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/* Integers are quite normal objects, to make object handling uniform.
(Using odd pointers to represent integers would save much space
but require extra checks for this special case throughout the code.)
Since, a typical Python program spends much of its time allocating
and deallocating integers, these operations should be very fast.
Therefore we use a dedicated allocation scheme with a much lower
overhead (in space and time) than straight malloc(): a simple
dedicated free list, filled when necessary with memory from malloc().
*/
#define BLOCK_SIZE 1000 /* 1K less typical malloc overhead */
#define BHEAD_SIZE 8 /* Enough for a 64-bit pointer */
#define N_INTOBJECTS ((BLOCK_SIZE - BHEAD_SIZE) / sizeof(PyIntObject))
struct _intblock {
struct _intblock *next;
PyIntObject objects[N_INTOBJECTS];
};
typedef struct _intblock PyIntBlock;
static PyIntBlock *block_list = NULL;
static PyIntObject *free_list = NULL;
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static PyIntObject *
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fill_free_list(void)
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{
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PyIntObject *p, *q;
/* XXX Int blocks escape the object heap. Use PyObject_MALLOC ??? */
p = (PyIntObject *) PyMem_MALLOC(sizeof(PyIntBlock));
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if (p == NULL)
return (PyIntObject *) PyErr_NoMemory();
((PyIntBlock *)p)->next = block_list;
block_list = (PyIntBlock *)p;
p = &((PyIntBlock *)p)->objects[0];
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q = p + N_INTOBJECTS;
while (--q > p)
q->ob_type = (struct _typeobject *)(q-1);
q->ob_type = NULL;
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return p + N_INTOBJECTS - 1;
}
#ifndef NSMALLPOSINTS
#define NSMALLPOSINTS 100
#endif
#ifndef NSMALLNEGINTS
#define NSMALLNEGINTS 1
#endif
#if NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS > 0
/* References to small integers are saved in this array so that they
can be shared.
The integers that are saved are those in the range
-NSMALLNEGINTS (inclusive) to NSMALLPOSINTS (not inclusive).
*/
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static PyIntObject *small_ints[NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS];
#endif
#ifdef COUNT_ALLOCS
int quick_int_allocs, quick_neg_int_allocs;
#endif
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PyObject *
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PyInt_FromLong(long ival)
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{
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register PyIntObject *v;
#if NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS > 0
if (-NSMALLNEGINTS <= ival && ival < NSMALLPOSINTS &&
(v = small_ints[ival + NSMALLNEGINTS]) != NULL) {
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Py_INCREF(v);
#ifdef COUNT_ALLOCS
if (ival >= 0)
quick_int_allocs++;
else
quick_neg_int_allocs++;
#endif
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return (PyObject *) v;
}
#endif
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if (free_list == NULL) {
if ((free_list = fill_free_list()) == NULL)
return NULL;
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}
/* PyObject_New is inlined */
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v = free_list;
free_list = (PyIntObject *)v->ob_type;
PyObject_INIT(v, &PyInt_Type);
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v->ob_ival = ival;
#if NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS > 0
if (-NSMALLNEGINTS <= ival && ival < NSMALLPOSINTS) {
/* save this one for a following allocation */
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Py_INCREF(v);
small_ints[ival + NSMALLNEGINTS] = v;
}
#endif
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return (PyObject *) v;
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}
static void
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int_dealloc(PyIntObject *v)
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{
if (v->ob_type == &PyInt_Type) {
v->ob_type = (struct _typeobject *)free_list;
free_list = v;
}
else
v->ob_type->tp_free((PyObject *)v);
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}
long
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PyInt_AsLong(register PyObject *op)
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{
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PyNumberMethods *nb;
PyIntObject *io;
long val;
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if (op && PyInt_Check(op))
return PyInt_AS_LONG((PyIntObject*) op);
if (op == NULL || (nb = op->ob_type->tp_as_number) == NULL ||
nb->nb_int == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "an integer is required");
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return -1;
}
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io = (PyIntObject*) (*nb->nb_int) (op);
if (io == NULL)
return -1;
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if (!PyInt_Check(io)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
"nb_int should return int object");
return -1;
}
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val = PyInt_AS_LONG(io);
Py_DECREF(io);
return val;
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}
PyObject *
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PyInt_FromString(char *s, char **pend, int base)
{
char *end;
long x;
char buffer[256]; /* For errors */
if ((base != 0 && base < 2) || base > 36) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "int() base must be >= 2 and <= 36");
return NULL;
}
while (*s && isspace(Py_CHARMASK(*s)))
s++;
errno = 0;
if (base == 0 && s[0] == '0')
x = (long) PyOS_strtoul(s, &end, base);
else
x = PyOS_strtol(s, &end, base);
if (end == s || !isalnum(Py_CHARMASK(end[-1])))
goto bad;
while (*end && isspace(Py_CHARMASK(*end)))
end++;
if (*end != '\0') {
bad:
sprintf(buffer, "invalid literal for int(): %.200s", s);
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, buffer);
return NULL;
}
else if (errno != 0) {
sprintf(buffer, "int() literal too large: %.200s", s);
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, buffer);
return NULL;
}
if (pend)
*pend = end;
return PyInt_FromLong(x);
}
#ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
Marc-Andre's third try at this bulk patch seems to work (except that his copy of test_contains.py seems to be broken -- the lines he deleted were already absent). Checkin messages: New Unicode support for int(), float(), complex() and long(). - new APIs PyInt_FromUnicode() and PyLong_FromUnicode() - added support for Unicode to PyFloat_FromString() - new encoding API PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal() which converts Unicode to a decimal char* string (used in the above new APIs) - shortcuts for calls like int(<int object>) and float(<float obj>) - tests for all of the above Unicode compares and contains checks: - comparing Unicode and non-string types now works; TypeErrors are masked, all other errors such as ValueError during Unicode coercion are passed through (note that PyUnicode_Compare does not implement the masking -- PyObject_Compare does this) - contains now works for non-string types too; TypeErrors are masked and 0 returned; all other errors are passed through Better testing support for the standard codecs. Misc minor enhancements, such as an alias dbcs for the mbcs codec. Changes: - PyLong_FromString() now applies the same error checks as does PyInt_FromString(): trailing garbage is reported as error and not longer silently ignored. The only characters which may be trailing the digits are 'L' and 'l' -- these are still silently ignored. - string.ato?() now directly interface to int(), long() and float(). The error strings are now a little different, but the type still remains the same. These functions are now ready to get declared obsolete ;-) - PyNumber_Int() now also does a check for embedded NULL chars in the input string; PyNumber_Long() already did this (and still does) Followed by: Looks like I've gone a step too far there... (and test_contains.py seem to have a bug too). I've changed back to reporting all errors in PyUnicode_Contains() and added a few more test cases to test_contains.py (plus corrected the join() NameError).
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PyObject *
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PyInt_FromUnicode(Py_UNICODE *s, int length, int base)
Marc-Andre's third try at this bulk patch seems to work (except that his copy of test_contains.py seems to be broken -- the lines he deleted were already absent). Checkin messages: New Unicode support for int(), float(), complex() and long(). - new APIs PyInt_FromUnicode() and PyLong_FromUnicode() - added support for Unicode to PyFloat_FromString() - new encoding API PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal() which converts Unicode to a decimal char* string (used in the above new APIs) - shortcuts for calls like int(<int object>) and float(<float obj>) - tests for all of the above Unicode compares and contains checks: - comparing Unicode and non-string types now works; TypeErrors are masked, all other errors such as ValueError during Unicode coercion are passed through (note that PyUnicode_Compare does not implement the masking -- PyObject_Compare does this) - contains now works for non-string types too; TypeErrors are masked and 0 returned; all other errors are passed through Better testing support for the standard codecs. Misc minor enhancements, such as an alias dbcs for the mbcs codec. Changes: - PyLong_FromString() now applies the same error checks as does PyInt_FromString(): trailing garbage is reported as error and not longer silently ignored. The only characters which may be trailing the digits are 'L' and 'l' -- these are still silently ignored. - string.ato?() now directly interface to int(), long() and float(). The error strings are now a little different, but the type still remains the same. These functions are now ready to get declared obsolete ;-) - PyNumber_Int() now also does a check for embedded NULL chars in the input string; PyNumber_Long() already did this (and still does) Followed by: Looks like I've gone a step too far there... (and test_contains.py seem to have a bug too). I've changed back to reporting all errors in PyUnicode_Contains() and added a few more test cases to test_contains.py (plus corrected the join() NameError).
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{
char buffer[256];
if (length >= sizeof(buffer)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"int() literal too large to convert");
return NULL;
}
if (PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal(s, length, buffer, NULL))
return NULL;
return PyInt_FromString(buffer, NULL, base);
}
#endif
Marc-Andre's third try at this bulk patch seems to work (except that his copy of test_contains.py seems to be broken -- the lines he deleted were already absent). Checkin messages: New Unicode support for int(), float(), complex() and long(). - new APIs PyInt_FromUnicode() and PyLong_FromUnicode() - added support for Unicode to PyFloat_FromString() - new encoding API PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal() which converts Unicode to a decimal char* string (used in the above new APIs) - shortcuts for calls like int(<int object>) and float(<float obj>) - tests for all of the above Unicode compares and contains checks: - comparing Unicode and non-string types now works; TypeErrors are masked, all other errors such as ValueError during Unicode coercion are passed through (note that PyUnicode_Compare does not implement the masking -- PyObject_Compare does this) - contains now works for non-string types too; TypeErrors are masked and 0 returned; all other errors are passed through Better testing support for the standard codecs. Misc minor enhancements, such as an alias dbcs for the mbcs codec. Changes: - PyLong_FromString() now applies the same error checks as does PyInt_FromString(): trailing garbage is reported as error and not longer silently ignored. The only characters which may be trailing the digits are 'L' and 'l' -- these are still silently ignored. - string.ato?() now directly interface to int(), long() and float(). The error strings are now a little different, but the type still remains the same. These functions are now ready to get declared obsolete ;-) - PyNumber_Int() now also does a check for embedded NULL chars in the input string; PyNumber_Long() already did this (and still does) Followed by: Looks like I've gone a step too far there... (and test_contains.py seem to have a bug too). I've changed back to reporting all errors in PyUnicode_Contains() and added a few more test cases to test_contains.py (plus corrected the join() NameError).
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/* Methods */
/* Integers are seen as the "smallest" of all numeric types and thus
don't have any knowledge about conversion of other types to
integers. */
#define CONVERT_TO_LONG(obj, lng) \
if (PyInt_Check(obj)) { \
lng = PyInt_AS_LONG(obj); \
} \
else { \
Py_INCREF(Py_NotImplemented); \
return Py_NotImplemented; \
}
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/* ARGSUSED */
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static int
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int_print(PyIntObject *v, FILE *fp, int flags)
/* flags -- not used but required by interface */
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{
fprintf(fp, "%ld", v->ob_ival);
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return 0;
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_repr(PyIntObject *v)
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{
char buf[20];
sprintf(buf, "%ld", v->ob_ival);
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return PyString_FromString(buf);
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}
static int
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int_compare(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long i = v->ob_ival;
register long j = w->ob_ival;
return (i < j) ? -1 : (i > j) ? 1 : 0;
}
static long
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int_hash(PyIntObject *v)
{
/* XXX If this is changed, you also need to change the way
Python's long, float and complex types are hashed. */
long x = v -> ob_ival;
if (x == -1)
x = -2;
return x;
}
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static PyObject *
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int_add(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b, x;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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x = a + b;
if ((x^a) >= 0 || (x^b) >= 0)
return PyInt_FromLong(x);
if (err_ovf("integer addition"))
return NULL;
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_add((PyObject *)v, (PyObject *)w);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_sub(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b, x;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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x = a - b;
if ((x^a) >= 0 || (x^~b) >= 0)
return PyInt_FromLong(x);
if (err_ovf("integer subtraction"))
return NULL;
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_subtract((PyObject *)v,
(PyObject *)w);
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}
/*
Integer overflow checking used to be done using a double, but on 64
bit machines (where both long and double are 64 bit) this fails
because the double doesn't have enough precision. John Tromp suggests
the following algorithm:
Suppose again we normalize a and b to be nonnegative.
Let ah and al (bh and bl) be the high and low 32 bits of a (b, resp.).
Now we test ah and bh against zero and get essentially 3 possible outcomes.
1) both ah and bh > 0 : then report overflow
2) both ah and bh = 0 : then compute a*b and report overflow if it comes out
negative
3) ah > 0 and bh = 0 : compute ah*bl and report overflow if it's >= 2^31
compute al*bl and report overflow if it's negative
add (ah*bl)<<32 to al*bl and report overflow if
it's negative
In case of no overflow the result is then negated if necessary.
The majority of cases will be 2), in which case this method is the same as
what I suggested before. If multiplication is expensive enough, then the
other method is faster on case 3), but also more work to program, so I
guess the above is the preferred solution.
*/
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static PyObject *
int_mul(PyObject *v, PyObject *w)
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{
long a, b, ah, bh, x, y;
int s = 1;
if (v->ob_type->tp_as_sequence &&
v->ob_type->tp_as_sequence->sq_repeat) {
/* sequence * int */
a = PyInt_AsLong(w);
return (*v->ob_type->tp_as_sequence->sq_repeat)(v, a);
}
else if (w->ob_type->tp_as_sequence &&
w->ob_type->tp_as_sequence->sq_repeat) {
/* int * sequence */
a = PyInt_AsLong(v);
return (*w->ob_type->tp_as_sequence->sq_repeat)(w, a);
}
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
ah = a >> (LONG_BIT/2);
bh = b >> (LONG_BIT/2);
/* Quick test for common case: two small positive ints */
if (ah == 0 && bh == 0) {
x = a*b;
if (x < 0)
goto bad;
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return PyInt_FromLong(x);
}
/* Arrange that a >= b >= 0 */
if (a < 0) {
a = -a;
if (a < 0) {
/* Largest negative */
if (b == 0 || b == 1) {
x = a*b;
goto ok;
}
else
goto bad;
}
s = -s;
ah = a >> (LONG_BIT/2);
}
if (b < 0) {
b = -b;
if (b < 0) {
/* Largest negative */
if (a == 0 || (a == 1 && s == 1)) {
x = a*b;
goto ok;
}
else
goto bad;
}
s = -s;
bh = b >> (LONG_BIT/2);
}
/* 1) both ah and bh > 0 : then report overflow */
if (ah != 0 && bh != 0)
goto bad;
/* 2) both ah and bh = 0 : then compute a*b and report
overflow if it comes out negative */
if (ah == 0 && bh == 0) {
x = a*b;
if (x < 0)
goto bad;
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return PyInt_FromLong(x*s);
}
if (a < b) {
/* Swap */
x = a;
a = b;
b = x;
ah = bh;
/* bh not used beyond this point */
}
/* 3) ah > 0 and bh = 0 : compute ah*bl and report overflow if
it's >= 2^31
compute al*bl and report overflow if it's negative
add (ah*bl)<<32 to al*bl and report overflow if
it's negative
(NB b == bl in this case, and we make a = al) */
y = ah*b;
if (y >= (1L << (LONG_BIT/2 - 1)))
goto bad;
a &= (1L << (LONG_BIT/2)) - 1;
x = a*b;
if (x < 0)
goto bad;
x += y << (LONG_BIT/2);
if (x < 0)
goto bad;
ok:
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return PyInt_FromLong(x * s);
bad:
if (err_ovf("integer multiplication"))
return NULL;
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_multiply(v, w);
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}
/* Return type of i_divmod */
enum divmod_result {
DIVMOD_OK, /* Correct result */
DIVMOD_OVERFLOW, /* Overflow, try again using longs */
DIVMOD_ERROR /* Exception raised */
};
static enum divmod_result
i_divmod(register long x, register long y,
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long *p_xdivy, long *p_xmody)
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{
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long xdivy, xmody;
if (y == 0) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ZeroDivisionError,
"integer division or modulo by zero");
return DIVMOD_ERROR;
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}
/* (-sys.maxint-1)/-1 is the only overflow case. */
if (y == -1 && x < 0 && x == -x) {
if (err_ovf("integer division"))
return DIVMOD_ERROR;
return DIVMOD_OVERFLOW;
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}
xdivy = x / y;
xmody = x - xdivy * y;
/* If the signs of x and y differ, and the remainder is non-0,
* C89 doesn't define whether xdivy is now the floor or the
* ceiling of the infinitely precise quotient. We want the floor,
* and we have it iff the remainder's sign matches y's.
*/
if (xmody && ((y ^ xmody) < 0) /* i.e. and signs differ */) {
xmody += y;
--xdivy;
assert(xmody && ((y ^ xmody) >= 0));
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}
*p_xdivy = xdivy;
*p_xmody = xmody;
return DIVMOD_OK;
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_div(PyIntObject *x, PyIntObject *y)
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{
long xi, yi;
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long d, m;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(x, xi);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(y, yi);
switch (i_divmod(xi, yi, &d, &m)) {
case DIVMOD_OK:
return PyInt_FromLong(d);
case DIVMOD_OVERFLOW:
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_divide((PyObject *)x,
(PyObject *)y);
default:
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return NULL;
}
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_mod(PyIntObject *x, PyIntObject *y)
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{
long xi, yi;
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long d, m;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(x, xi);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(y, yi);
switch (i_divmod(xi, yi, &d, &m)) {
case DIVMOD_OK:
return PyInt_FromLong(m);
case DIVMOD_OVERFLOW:
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_remainder((PyObject *)x,
(PyObject *)y);
default:
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return NULL;
}
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_divmod(PyIntObject *x, PyIntObject *y)
{
long xi, yi;
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long d, m;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(x, xi);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(y, yi);
switch (i_divmod(xi, yi, &d, &m)) {
case DIVMOD_OK:
return Py_BuildValue("(ll)", d, m);
case DIVMOD_OVERFLOW:
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_divmod((PyObject *)x,
(PyObject *)y);
default:
return NULL;
}
}
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static PyObject *
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int_pow(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w, PyIntObject *z)
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{
register long iv, iw, iz=0, ix, temp, prev;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, iv);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, iw);
if (iw < 0) {
/* Return a float. This works because we know that
this calls float_pow() which converts its
arguments to double. */
return PyFloat_Type.tp_as_number->nb_power(
(PyObject *)v, (PyObject *)w, (PyObject *)z);
}
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if ((PyObject *)z != Py_None) {
CONVERT_TO_LONG(z, iz);
if (iz == 0) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"pow() arg 3 cannot be 0");
return NULL;
}
}
/*
* XXX: The original exponentiation code stopped looping
* when temp hit zero; this code will continue onwards
* unnecessarily, but at least it won't cause any errors.
* Hopefully the speed improvement from the fast exponentiation
* will compensate for the slight inefficiency.
* XXX: Better handling of overflows is desperately needed.
*/
temp = iv;
ix = 1;
while (iw > 0) {
prev = ix; /* Save value for overflow check */
if (iw & 1) {
ix = ix*temp;
if (temp == 0)
break; /* Avoid ix / 0 */
if (ix / temp != prev) {
if (err_ovf("integer exponentiation"))
return NULL;
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_power(
(PyObject *)v,
(PyObject *)w,
(PyObject *)z);
}
}
iw >>= 1; /* Shift exponent down by 1 bit */
if (iw==0) break;
prev = temp;
temp *= temp; /* Square the value of temp */
if (prev!=0 && temp/prev!=prev) {
if (err_ovf("integer exponentiation"))
return NULL;
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_power(
(PyObject *)v, (PyObject *)w, (PyObject *)z);
}
if (iz) {
/* If we did a multiplication, perform a modulo */
ix = ix % iz;
temp = temp % iz;
}
}
if (iz) {
long div, mod;
switch (i_divmod(ix, iz, &div, &mod)) {
case DIVMOD_OK:
ix = mod;
break;
case DIVMOD_OVERFLOW:
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_power(
(PyObject *)v, (PyObject *)w, (PyObject *)z);
default:
return NULL;
}
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}
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return PyInt_FromLong(ix);
}
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static PyObject *
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int_neg(PyIntObject *v)
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{
register long a, x;
a = v->ob_ival;
x = -a;
if (a < 0 && x < 0) {
if (err_ovf("integer negation"))
return NULL;
return PyNumber_Negative(PyLong_FromLong(a));
}
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return PyInt_FromLong(x);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_pos(PyIntObject *v)
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{
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Py_INCREF(v);
return (PyObject *)v;
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_abs(PyIntObject *v)
{
if (v->ob_ival >= 0)
return int_pos(v);
else
return int_neg(v);
}
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static int
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int_nonzero(PyIntObject *v)
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{
return v->ob_ival != 0;
}
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static PyObject *
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int_invert(PyIntObject *v)
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{
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return PyInt_FromLong(~v->ob_ival);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_lshift(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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if (b < 0) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative shift count");
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return NULL;
}
if (a == 0 || b == 0) {
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Py_INCREF(v);
return (PyObject *) v;
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}
if (b >= LONG_BIT) {
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return PyInt_FromLong(0L);
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}
a = (long)((unsigned long)a << b);
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return PyInt_FromLong(a);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_rshift(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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if (b < 0) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative shift count");
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return NULL;
}
if (a == 0 || b == 0) {
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Py_INCREF(v);
return (PyObject *) v;
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}
if (b >= LONG_BIT) {
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if (a < 0)
a = -1;
else
a = 0;
}
else {
a = Py_ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT(long, a, b);
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}
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return PyInt_FromLong(a);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_and(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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return PyInt_FromLong(a & b);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_xor(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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return PyInt_FromLong(a ^ b);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_or(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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return PyInt_FromLong(a | b);
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}
static PyObject *
int_true_divide(PyObject *v, PyObject *w)
{
return PyFloat_Type.tp_as_number->nb_divide(v, w);
}
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static PyObject *
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int_int(PyIntObject *v)
{
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Py_INCREF(v);
return (PyObject *)v;
}
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static PyObject *
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int_long(PyIntObject *v)
{
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return PyLong_FromLong((v -> ob_ival));
}
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static PyObject *
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int_float(PyIntObject *v)
{
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return PyFloat_FromDouble((double)(v -> ob_ival));
}
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static PyObject *
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int_oct(PyIntObject *v)
{
char buf[100];
long x = v -> ob_ival;
if (x == 0)
strcpy(buf, "0");
else
sprintf(buf, "0%lo", x);
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return PyString_FromString(buf);
}
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static PyObject *
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int_hex(PyIntObject *v)
{
char buf[100];
long x = v -> ob_ival;
sprintf(buf, "0x%lx", x);
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return PyString_FromString(buf);
}
staticforward PyObject *
int_subtype_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds);
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static PyObject *
int_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
PyObject *x = NULL;
int base = -909;
static char *kwlist[] = {"x", "base", 0};
if (type != &PyInt_Type)
return int_subtype_new(type, args, kwds); /* Wimp out */
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if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|Oi:int", kwlist,
&x, &base))
return NULL;
if (x == NULL)
return PyInt_FromLong(0L);
if (base == -909)
return PyNumber_Int(x);
if (PyString_Check(x))
return PyInt_FromString(PyString_AS_STRING(x), NULL, base);
#ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
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if (PyUnicode_Check(x))
return PyInt_FromUnicode(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(x),
PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(x),
base);
#endif
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
"int() can't convert non-string with explicit base");
return NULL;
}
/* Wimpy, slow approach to tp_new calls for subtypes of int:
first create a regular int from whatever arguments we got,
then allocate a subtype instance and initialize its ob_ival
from the regular int. The regular int is then thrown away.
*/
static PyObject *
int_subtype_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
PyObject *tmp, *new;
assert(PyType_IsSubtype(type, &PyInt_Type));
tmp = int_new(&PyInt_Type, args, kwds);
if (tmp == NULL)
return NULL;
assert(PyInt_Check(tmp));
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new = type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
if (new == NULL)
return NULL;
((PyIntObject *)new)->ob_ival = ((PyIntObject *)tmp)->ob_ival;
Py_DECREF(tmp);
return new;
}
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static char int_doc[] =
"int(x[, base]) -> integer\n\
\n\
Convert a string or number to an integer, if possible. A floating point\n\
argument will be truncated towards zero (this does not include a string\n\
representation of a floating point number!) When converting a string, use\n\
the optional base. It is an error to supply a base when converting a\n\
non-string.";
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static PyNumberMethods int_as_number = {
(binaryfunc)int_add, /*nb_add*/
(binaryfunc)int_sub, /*nb_subtract*/
(binaryfunc)int_mul, /*nb_multiply*/
(binaryfunc)int_div, /*nb_divide*/
(binaryfunc)int_mod, /*nb_remainder*/
(binaryfunc)int_divmod, /*nb_divmod*/
(ternaryfunc)int_pow, /*nb_power*/
(unaryfunc)int_neg, /*nb_negative*/
(unaryfunc)int_pos, /*nb_positive*/
(unaryfunc)int_abs, /*nb_absolute*/
(inquiry)int_nonzero, /*nb_nonzero*/
(unaryfunc)int_invert, /*nb_invert*/
(binaryfunc)int_lshift, /*nb_lshift*/
(binaryfunc)int_rshift, /*nb_rshift*/
(binaryfunc)int_and, /*nb_and*/
(binaryfunc)int_xor, /*nb_xor*/
(binaryfunc)int_or, /*nb_or*/
0, /*nb_coerce*/
(unaryfunc)int_int, /*nb_int*/
(unaryfunc)int_long, /*nb_long*/
(unaryfunc)int_float, /*nb_float*/
(unaryfunc)int_oct, /*nb_oct*/
(unaryfunc)int_hex, /*nb_hex*/
0, /*nb_inplace_add*/
0, /*nb_inplace_subtract*/
0, /*nb_inplace_multiply*/
0, /*nb_inplace_divide*/
0, /*nb_inplace_remainder*/
0, /*nb_inplace_power*/
0, /*nb_inplace_lshift*/
0, /*nb_inplace_rshift*/
0, /*nb_inplace_and*/
0, /*nb_inplace_xor*/
0, /*nb_inplace_or*/
(binaryfunc)int_div, /* nb_floor_divide */
int_true_divide, /* nb_true_divide */
0, /* nb_inplace_floor_divide */
0, /* nb_inplace_true_divide */
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};
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PyTypeObject PyInt_Type = {
PyObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type)
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0,
"int",
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sizeof(PyIntObject),
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0,
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(destructor)int_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */
(printfunc)int_print, /* tp_print */
0, /* tp_getattr */
0, /* tp_setattr */
(cmpfunc)int_compare, /* tp_compare */
(reprfunc)int_repr, /* tp_repr */
&int_as_number, /* tp_as_number */
0, /* tp_as_sequence */
0, /* tp_as_mapping */
(hashfunc)int_hash, /* tp_hash */
0, /* tp_call */
0, /* tp_str */
PyObject_GenericGetAttr, /* tp_getattro */
0, /* tp_setattro */
0, /* tp_as_buffer */
Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES |
Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /* tp_flags */
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int_doc, /* tp_doc */
0, /* tp_traverse */
0, /* tp_clear */
0, /* tp_richcompare */
0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */
0, /* tp_iter */
0, /* tp_iternext */
0, /* tp_methods */
0, /* tp_members */
0, /* tp_getset */
0, /* tp_base */
0, /* tp_dict */
0, /* tp_descr_get */
0, /* tp_descr_set */
0, /* tp_dictoffset */
0, /* tp_init */
0, /* tp_alloc */
int_new, /* tp_new */
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};
void
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PyInt_Fini(void)
{
PyIntObject *p;
PyIntBlock *list, *next;
int i;
int bc, bf; /* block count, number of freed blocks */
int irem, isum; /* remaining unfreed ints per block, total */
#if NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS > 0
PyIntObject **q;
i = NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS;
q = small_ints;
while (--i >= 0) {
Py_XDECREF(*q);
*q++ = NULL;
}
#endif
bc = 0;
bf = 0;
isum = 0;
list = block_list;
block_list = NULL;
free_list = NULL;
while (list != NULL) {
bc++;
irem = 0;
for (i = 0, p = &list->objects[0];
i < N_INTOBJECTS;
i++, p++) {
if (p->ob_type == &PyInt_Type && p->ob_refcnt != 0)
irem++;
}
next = list->next;
if (irem) {
list->next = block_list;
block_list = list;
for (i = 0, p = &list->objects[0];
i < N_INTOBJECTS;
i++, p++) {
if (p->ob_type != &PyInt_Type ||
p->ob_refcnt == 0) {
p->ob_type = (struct _typeobject *)
free_list;
free_list = p;
}
#if NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS > 0
else if (-NSMALLNEGINTS <= p->ob_ival &&
p->ob_ival < NSMALLPOSINTS &&
small_ints[p->ob_ival +
NSMALLNEGINTS] == NULL) {
Py_INCREF(p);
small_ints[p->ob_ival +
NSMALLNEGINTS] = p;
}
#endif
}
}
else {
PyMem_FREE(list); /* XXX PyObject_FREE ??? */
bf++;
}
isum += irem;
list = next;
}
if (!Py_VerboseFlag)
return;
fprintf(stderr, "# cleanup ints");
if (!isum) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
else {
fprintf(stderr,
": %d unfreed int%s in %d out of %d block%s\n",
isum, isum == 1 ? "" : "s",
bc - bf, bc, bc == 1 ? "" : "s");
}
if (Py_VerboseFlag > 1) {
list = block_list;
while (list != NULL) {
for (i = 0, p = &list->objects[0];
i < N_INTOBJECTS;
i++, p++) {
if (p->ob_type == &PyInt_Type && p->ob_refcnt != 0)
fprintf(stderr,
"# <int at %p, refcnt=%d, val=%ld>\n",
p, p->ob_refcnt, p->ob_ival);
}
list = list->next;
}
}
}