mirror of
https://github.com/ArduPilot/ardupilot
synced 2025-01-03 22:48:29 -04:00
057340cb1d
this prevents bad calculated timeouts in DShot. The timeout would sometimes come out as 0xFFFFFFFF, which led to an assert and could block the thread This fix is meant to be minimilistic to allow it to be merged easily into 4.2. A better fix would fix all the uint32_t wrap handling in DShot
2393 lines
74 KiB
C++
2393 lines
74 KiB
C++
/*
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* This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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* See the GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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* with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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* Code by Andrew Tridgell and Siddharth Bharat Purohit
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* Bi-directional dshot based on Betaflight, code by Andy Piper and Siddharth Bharat Purohit
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*/
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#include <hal.h>
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#include "RCOutput.h"
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#include <AP_Math/AP_Math.h>
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#include <AP_BoardConfig/AP_BoardConfig.h>
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#include <AP_HAL/utility/RingBuffer.h>
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#include "GPIO.h"
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#include "Util.h"
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#include "hwdef/common/stm32_util.h"
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#include "hwdef/common/watchdog.h"
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#include <AP_InternalError/AP_InternalError.h>
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#include <AP_Vehicle/AP_Vehicle_Type.h>
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#include <AP_Common/ExpandingString.h>
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#ifndef HAL_NO_UARTDRIVER
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#include <GCS_MAVLink/GCS.h>
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#endif
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#if HAL_USE_PWM == TRUE
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#include <SRV_Channel/SRV_Channel.h>
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using namespace ChibiOS;
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extern const AP_HAL::HAL& hal;
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#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
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#include <AP_IOMCU/AP_IOMCU.h>
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extern AP_IOMCU iomcu;
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#endif
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#define RCOU_SERIAL_TIMING_DEBUG 0
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#define TELEM_IC_SAMPLE 16
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struct RCOutput::pwm_group RCOutput::pwm_group_list[] = { HAL_PWM_GROUPS };
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struct RCOutput::irq_state RCOutput::irq;
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const uint8_t RCOutput::NUM_GROUPS = ARRAY_SIZE(RCOutput::pwm_group_list);
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// event mask for triggering a PWM send
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static const eventmask_t EVT_PWM_SEND = EVENT_MASK(11);
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static const eventmask_t EVT_PWM_START = EVENT_MASK(12);
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static const eventmask_t EVT_PWM_SYNTHETIC_SEND = EVENT_MASK(13);
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static const eventmask_t EVT_PWM_SEND_NEXT = EVENT_MASK(14);
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static const eventmask_t EVT_LED_SEND = EVENT_MASK(15);
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// #pragma GCC optimize("Og")
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/*
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initialise RC output driver
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*/
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void RCOutput::init()
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{
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if (_initialised) {
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// cannot init RCOutput twice
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return;
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}
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#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
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if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
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// with IOMCU the local (FMU) channels start at 8
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chan_offset = 8;
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}
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#endif
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for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
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const uint8_t i = &group - pwm_group_list;
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//Start Pwm groups
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group.current_mode = MODE_PWM_NORMAL;
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group.dshot_event_mask = EVENT_MASK(i);
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for (uint8_t j = 0; j < 4; j++ ) {
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#if !APM_BUILD_TYPE(APM_BUILD_iofirmware)
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uint8_t chan = group.chan[j];
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if (SRV_Channels::is_GPIO(chan+chan_offset)) {
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group.chan[j] = CHAN_DISABLED;
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} else if (SRV_Channels::is_alarm(chan+chan_offset)
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|| SRV_Channels::is_alarm_inverted(chan+chan_offset)) {
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// alarm takes the whole timer
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group.ch_mask = 0;
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group.current_mode = MODE_PWM_NONE;
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for (uint8_t k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
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group.chan[k] = CHAN_DISABLED;
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group.pwm_cfg.channels[k].mode = PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED;
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}
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ChibiOS::Util::from(hal.util)->toneAlarm_init(group.pwm_cfg, group.pwm_drv, j,
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SRV_Channels::is_alarm(chan+chan_offset));
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break;
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}
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#endif
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if (group.chan[j] != CHAN_DISABLED) {
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num_fmu_channels = MAX(num_fmu_channels, group.chan[j]+1);
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group.ch_mask |= (1U<<group.chan[j]);
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}
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#ifdef HAL_WITH_BIDIR_DSHOT
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group.bdshot.telem_tim_ch[j] = CHAN_DISABLED;
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#endif
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}
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if (group.ch_mask != 0) {
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pwmStart(group.pwm_drv, &group.pwm_cfg);
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group.pwm_started = true;
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}
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chVTObjectInit(&group.dma_timeout);
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}
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#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
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if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
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iomcu.init();
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}
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#endif
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chMtxObjectInit(&trigger_mutex);
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chVTObjectInit(&_dshot_rate_timer);
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// setup default output rate of 50Hz
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set_freq(0xFFFF ^ ((1U<<chan_offset)-1), 50);
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#ifdef HAL_GPIO_PIN_SAFETY_IN
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safety_state = AP_HAL::Util::SAFETY_DISARMED;
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#endif
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#if RCOU_DSHOT_TIMING_DEBUG
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hal.gpio->pinMode(54, 1);
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hal.gpio->pinMode(55, 1);
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hal.gpio->pinMode(56, 1);
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hal.gpio->pinMode(57, 1);
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#endif
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hal.scheduler->register_timer_process(FUNCTOR_BIND(this, &RCOutput::safety_update, void));
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_initialised = true;
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}
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/*
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thread for handling RCOutput send
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*/
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void RCOutput::rcout_thread()
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{
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uint32_t last_thread_run_us = 0; // last time we did a 1kHz run of rcout
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uint32_t last_cycle_run_us = 0;
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rcout_thread_ctx = chThdGetSelfX();
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// don't start outputting until fully configured
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while (!hal.scheduler->is_system_initialized()) {
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hal.scheduler->delay_microseconds(1000);
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}
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// dshot is quite sensitive to timing, it's important to output pulses as
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// regularly as possible at the correct bitrate
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while (true) {
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const auto mask = chEvtWaitOne(EVT_PWM_SEND | EVT_PWM_SYNTHETIC_SEND | EVT_LED_SEND);
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const bool have_pwm_event = (mask & (EVT_PWM_SEND | EVT_PWM_SYNTHETIC_SEND)) != 0;
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// start the clock
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last_thread_run_us = AP_HAL::micros();
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// this is when the cycle is supposed to start
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if (_dshot_cycle == 0 && have_pwm_event) {
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last_cycle_run_us = AP_HAL::micros();
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// register a timer for the next tick if push() will not be providing it
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if (_dshot_rate != 1) {
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chVTSet(&_dshot_rate_timer, chTimeUS2I(_dshot_period_us), dshot_update_tick, this);
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}
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}
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// if DMA sharing is in effect there can be quite a delay between the request to begin the cycle and
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// actually sending out data - thus we need to work out how much time we have left to collect the locks
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uint32_t time_out_us = (_dshot_cycle + 1) * _dshot_period_us + last_cycle_run_us;
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if (!_dshot_rate) {
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time_out_us = last_thread_run_us + _dshot_period_us;
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}
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// main thread requested a new dshot send or we timed out - if we are not running
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// as a multiple of loop rate then ignore EVT_PWM_SEND events to preserve periodicity
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if (!serial_group && have_pwm_event) {
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dshot_send_groups(time_out_us);
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// now unlock everything
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dshot_collect_dma_locks(time_out_us);
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if (_dshot_rate > 0) {
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_dshot_cycle = (_dshot_cycle + 1) % _dshot_rate;
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}
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}
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// process any pending RC output requests
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timer_tick(time_out_us);
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#if RCOU_DSHOT_TIMING_DEBUG
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static bool output_masks = true;
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if (AP_HAL::millis() > 5000 && output_masks) {
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output_masks = false;
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hal.console->printf("bdmask 0x%x, en_mask 0x%lx, 3dmask 0x%x:\n", _bdshot.mask, en_mask, _reversible_mask);
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for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
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hal.console->printf(" timer %u: ch_mask 0x%x, en_mask 0x%x\n", group.timer_id, group.ch_mask, group.en_mask);
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}
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}
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#endif
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}
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}
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__RAMFUNC__ void RCOutput::dshot_update_tick(void* p)
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{
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chSysLockFromISR();
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RCOutput* rcout = (RCOutput*)p;
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if (rcout->_dshot_cycle + 1 < rcout->_dshot_rate) {
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chVTSetI(&rcout->_dshot_rate_timer, chTimeUS2I(rcout->_dshot_period_us), dshot_update_tick, p);
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}
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chEvtSignalI(rcout->rcout_thread_ctx, EVT_PWM_SYNTHETIC_SEND);
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chSysUnlockFromISR();
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}
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#ifndef HAL_NO_SHARED_DMA
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// release locks on the groups that are pending in reverse order
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void RCOutput::dshot_collect_dma_locks(uint32_t time_out_us)
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{
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if (NUM_GROUPS == 0) {
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return;
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}
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for (int8_t i = NUM_GROUPS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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pwm_group &group = pwm_group_list[i];
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if (group.dma_handle != nullptr && group.dma_handle->is_locked()) {
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// calculate how long we have left
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uint32_t now = AP_HAL::micros();
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// if we have time left wait for the event
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eventmask_t mask = 0;
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const uint32_t pulse_elapsed_us = now - group.last_dmar_send_us;
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uint32_t wait_us = 0;
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if (now < time_out_us) {
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wait_us = MAX(time_out_us - now, group.dshot_pulse_send_time_us - pulse_elapsed_us);
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} else if (pulse_elapsed_us < group.dshot_pulse_send_time_us) {
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// better to let the burst write in progress complete rather than cancelling mid way through
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wait_us = group.dshot_pulse_send_time_us - pulse_elapsed_us;
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}
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// waiting for a very short period of time can cause a
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// timer wrap with ChibiOS timers. Use CH_CFG_ST_TIMEDELTA
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// as minimum. Don't allow for a very long delay (over 1200us)
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// to prevent bugs in handling timer wrap
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const uint32_t max_delay_us = 1200;
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const uint32_t min_delay_us = 10; // matches our CH_CFG_ST_TIMEDELTA
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wait_us = constrain_uint32(wait_us, min_delay_us, max_delay_us);
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mask = chEvtWaitOneTimeout(group.dshot_event_mask, chTimeUS2I(wait_us));
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// no time left cancel and restart
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if (!mask) {
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dma_cancel(group);
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}
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group.dshot_waiter = nullptr;
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#ifdef HAL_WITH_BIDIR_DSHOT
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// if using input capture DMA then clean up
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if (group.bdshot.enabled) {
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// the channel index only moves on with success
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const uint8_t chan = mask ? group.bdshot.prev_telem_chan
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: group.bdshot.curr_telem_chan;
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// only unlock if not shared
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if (group.bdshot.ic_dma_handle[chan] != nullptr
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&& group.bdshot.ic_dma_handle[chan] != group.dma_handle) {
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group.bdshot.ic_dma_handle[chan]->unlock();
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}
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}
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#endif
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group.dma_handle->unlock();
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}
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}
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}
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#endif // HAL_NO_SHARED_DMA
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/*
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setup the output frequency for a group and start pwm output
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*/
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void RCOutput::set_freq_group(pwm_group &group)
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{
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if (mode_requires_dma(group.current_mode)) {
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// speed setup in DMA handler
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return;
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}
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uint16_t freq_set = group.rc_frequency;
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uint32_t old_clock = group.pwm_cfg.frequency;
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uint32_t old_period = group.pwm_cfg.period;
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if (freq_set > 400 || group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT125) {
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// use a 8MHz clock for higher frequencies or for
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// oneshot125. Using 8MHz for oneshot125 results in the full
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// 1000 steps for smooth output
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group.pwm_cfg.frequency = 8000000;
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} else if (freq_set <= 400) {
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// use a 1MHz clock
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group.pwm_cfg.frequency = 1000000;
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}
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// check if the frequency is possible, and keep halving
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// down to 1MHz until it is OK with the hardware timer we
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// are using. If we don't do this we'll hit an assert in
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// the ChibiOS PWM driver on some timers
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PWMDriver *pwmp = group.pwm_drv;
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uint32_t psc = (pwmp->clock / pwmp->config->frequency) - 1;
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while ((psc > 0xFFFF || ((psc + 1) * pwmp->config->frequency) != pwmp->clock) &&
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group.pwm_cfg.frequency > 1000000) {
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group.pwm_cfg.frequency /= 2;
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psc = (pwmp->clock / pwmp->config->frequency) - 1;
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}
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if (group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT ||
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group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT125) {
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// force a period of 0, meaning no pulses till we trigger
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group.pwm_cfg.period = 0;
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} else {
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group.pwm_cfg.period = group.pwm_cfg.frequency/freq_set;
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}
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bool force_reconfig = false;
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for (uint8_t j=0; j<4; j++) {
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if (group.pwm_cfg.channels[j].mode == PWM_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_LOW) {
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group.pwm_cfg.channels[j].mode = PWM_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_HIGH;
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force_reconfig = true;
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}
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if (group.pwm_cfg.channels[j].mode == PWM_COMPLEMENTARY_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_LOW) {
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group.pwm_cfg.channels[j].mode = PWM_COMPLEMENTARY_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_HIGH;
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force_reconfig = true;
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}
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}
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if (old_clock != group.pwm_cfg.frequency ||
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old_period != group.pwm_cfg.period ||
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!group.pwm_started ||
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force_reconfig) {
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// we need to stop and start to setup the new clock
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if (group.pwm_started) {
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pwmStop(group.pwm_drv);
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}
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pwmStart(group.pwm_drv, &group.pwm_cfg);
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group.pwm_started = true;
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}
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pwmChangePeriod(group.pwm_drv, group.pwm_cfg.period);
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}
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/*
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set output frequency in HZ for a set of channels given by a mask
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*/
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void RCOutput::set_freq(uint32_t chmask, uint16_t freq_hz)
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{
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#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
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if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
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// change frequency on IOMCU
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uint16_t io_chmask = chmask & 0xFF;
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if (io_chmask) {
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// disallow changing frequency of this group if it is greater than the default
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for (uint8_t i=0; i<ARRAY_SIZE(iomcu.ch_masks); i++) {
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const uint16_t mask = io_chmask & iomcu.ch_masks[i];
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if (mask != 0) {
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if (freq_hz > 50) {
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io_fast_channel_mask |= mask;
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} else {
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io_fast_channel_mask &= ~mask;
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}
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}
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}
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iomcu.set_freq(io_fast_channel_mask, freq_hz);
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}
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}
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#endif
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// convert to a local (FMU) channel mask
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chmask >>= chan_offset;
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if (chmask == 0) {
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return;
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}
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/*
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we enable the new frequency on all groups that have one
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of the requested channels. This means we may enable high
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speed on some channels that aren't requested, but that
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is needed in order to fly a vehicle such as a hex
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multicopter properly
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*/
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for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
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// greater than 400 doesn't give enough room at higher periods for
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// the down pulse. This still allows for high rate with oneshot and dshot.
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uint16_t group_freq = freq_hz;
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if (group_freq > 400 && group.current_mode != MODE_PWM_BRUSHED) {
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group_freq = 400;
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}
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if ((group.ch_mask & chmask) != 0) {
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group.rc_frequency = group_freq;
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set_freq_group(group);
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// disallow changing frequency of this group if it is greater than the default
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if (group_freq > 50) {
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fast_channel_mask |= group.ch_mask;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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set default output rate
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*/
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void RCOutput::set_default_rate(uint16_t freq_hz)
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{
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#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
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if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
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iomcu.set_default_rate(freq_hz);
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}
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#endif
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for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
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if ((group.ch_mask & fast_channel_mask) || group.ch_mask == 0) {
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// don't change fast channels
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continue;
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}
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group.pwm_cfg.period = group.pwm_cfg.frequency/freq_hz;
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if (group.pwm_started) {
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pwmChangePeriod(group.pwm_drv, group.pwm_cfg.period);
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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Set the dshot rate as a multiple of the loop rate.
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This is called late after init_ardupilot() so groups will have been setup
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*/
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void RCOutput::set_dshot_rate(uint8_t dshot_rate, uint16_t loop_rate_hz)
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{
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// for low loop rates simply output at 1Khz on a timer
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if (loop_rate_hz <= 100 || dshot_rate == 0) {
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_dshot_period_us = 1000UL;
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_dshot_rate = 0;
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return;
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}
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// if there are non-dshot channels then do likewise
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for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
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if (group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT ||
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group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT125 ||
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group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_BRUSHED) {
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|
_dshot_period_us = 1000UL;
|
|
_dshot_rate = 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint16_t drate = dshot_rate * loop_rate_hz;
|
|
_dshot_rate = dshot_rate;
|
|
// BLHeli32 uses a 16 bit counter for input calibration which at 48Mhz will wrap
|
|
// at 732Hz so never allow rates below 800hz
|
|
while (drate < 800) {
|
|
_dshot_rate++;
|
|
drate = _dshot_rate * loop_rate_hz;
|
|
}
|
|
// prevent stupidly high rates, ideally should also prevent high rates
|
|
// with slower dshot variants
|
|
if (drate > 4000) {
|
|
_dshot_rate = 4000 / loop_rate_hz;
|
|
drate = _dshot_rate * loop_rate_hz;
|
|
}
|
|
_dshot_period_us = 1000000UL / drate;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
find pwm_group and index in group given a channel number
|
|
*/
|
|
RCOutput::pwm_group *RCOutput::find_chan(uint8_t chan, uint8_t &group_idx)
|
|
{
|
|
if (chan >= max_channels) {
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
if (chan < chan_offset) {
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
chan -= chan_offset;
|
|
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
for (uint8_t j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
|
|
if (group.chan[j] == chan) {
|
|
group_idx = j;
|
|
return &group;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint16_t RCOutput::get_freq(uint8_t chan)
|
|
{
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
if (chan < chan_offset) {
|
|
return iomcu.get_freq(chan);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
uint8_t i;
|
|
pwm_group *grp = find_chan(chan, i);
|
|
if (grp) {
|
|
return grp->pwm_drv->config->frequency / grp->pwm_drv->period;
|
|
}
|
|
// assume 50Hz default
|
|
return 50;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void RCOutput::enable_ch(uint8_t chan)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t i;
|
|
pwm_group *grp = find_chan(chan, i);
|
|
if (grp) {
|
|
en_mask |= 1U << (chan - chan_offset);
|
|
grp->en_mask |= 1U << (chan - chan_offset);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void RCOutput::disable_ch(uint8_t chan)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t i;
|
|
pwm_group *grp = find_chan(chan, i);
|
|
if (grp) {
|
|
pwmDisableChannel(grp->pwm_drv, i);
|
|
en_mask &= ~(1U<<(chan - chan_offset));
|
|
grp->en_mask &= ~(1U << (chan - chan_offset));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void RCOutput::write(uint8_t chan, uint16_t period_us)
|
|
{
|
|
if (chan >= max_channels) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
last_sent[chan] = period_us;
|
|
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
// handle IO MCU channels
|
|
if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
|
|
uint16_t io_period_us = period_us;
|
|
if ((iomcu_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT125) && ((1U<<chan) & io_fast_channel_mask)) {
|
|
// the iomcu only has one oneshot setting, so we need to scale by a factor
|
|
// of 8 here for oneshot125
|
|
io_period_us /= 8;
|
|
}
|
|
iomcu.write_channel(chan, io_period_us);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (chan < chan_offset) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (safety_state == AP_HAL::Util::SAFETY_DISARMED && !(safety_mask & (1U<<chan))) {
|
|
// implement safety pwm value
|
|
period_us = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
chan -= chan_offset;
|
|
|
|
period[chan] = period_us;
|
|
|
|
if (chan < num_fmu_channels) {
|
|
active_fmu_channels = MAX(chan+1, active_fmu_channels);
|
|
if (!corked) {
|
|
push_local();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
push values to local channels from period[] array
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::push_local(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (active_fmu_channels == 0) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
uint16_t outmask = (1U<<active_fmu_channels)-1;
|
|
outmask &= en_mask;
|
|
|
|
uint16_t widest_pulse = 0;
|
|
uint8_t need_trigger = 0;
|
|
|
|
bool safety_on = hal.util->safety_switch_state() == AP_HAL::Util::SAFETY_DISARMED;
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
if (serial_group) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!group.pwm_started) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
for (uint8_t j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
|
|
uint8_t chan = group.chan[j];
|
|
if (!group.is_chan_enabled(j)) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (outmask & (1UL<<chan)) {
|
|
uint32_t period_us = period[chan];
|
|
|
|
if (safety_on && !(safety_mask & (1U<<(chan+chan_offset)))) {
|
|
// safety is on, overwride pwm
|
|
period_us = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_BRUSHED) {
|
|
if (period_us <= _esc_pwm_min) {
|
|
period_us = 0;
|
|
} else if (period_us >= _esc_pwm_max) {
|
|
period_us = PWM_FRACTION_TO_WIDTH(group.pwm_drv, 1, 1);
|
|
} else {
|
|
period_us = PWM_FRACTION_TO_WIDTH(group.pwm_drv,\
|
|
(_esc_pwm_max - _esc_pwm_min), (period_us - _esc_pwm_min));
|
|
}
|
|
pwmEnableChannel(group.pwm_drv, j, period_us);
|
|
} else if (group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT125) {
|
|
// this gives us a width in 125 ns increments, giving 1000 steps over the 125 to 250 range
|
|
uint32_t width = ((group.pwm_cfg.frequency/1000000U) * period_us) / 8U;
|
|
pwmEnableChannel(group.pwm_drv, j, width);
|
|
// scale the period down so we don't delay for longer than we need to
|
|
period_us /= 8;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (group.current_mode < MODE_PWM_DSHOT150) {
|
|
uint32_t width = (group.pwm_cfg.frequency/1000000U) * period_us;
|
|
pwmEnableChannel(group.pwm_drv, j, width);
|
|
}
|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
else if (is_dshot_protocol(group.current_mode) || group.current_mode == MODE_NEOPIXEL || group.current_mode == MODE_PROFILED) {
|
|
// set period_us to time for pulse output, to enable very fast rates
|
|
period_us = group.dshot_pulse_time_us;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif //#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
if (group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT ||
|
|
group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT125 ||
|
|
group.current_mode == MODE_NEOPIXEL ||
|
|
group.current_mode == MODE_PROFILED ||
|
|
is_dshot_protocol(group.current_mode)) {
|
|
// only control widest pulse for oneshot and dshot
|
|
if (period_us > widest_pulse) {
|
|
widest_pulse = period_us;
|
|
}
|
|
const uint8_t i = &group - pwm_group_list;
|
|
need_trigger |= (1U<<i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (widest_pulse > 2300) {
|
|
widest_pulse = 2300;
|
|
}
|
|
trigger_widest_pulse = widest_pulse;
|
|
|
|
trigger_groupmask = need_trigger;
|
|
|
|
if (trigger_groupmask) {
|
|
trigger_groups();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint16_t RCOutput::read(uint8_t chan)
|
|
{
|
|
if (chan >= max_channels) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
if (chan < chan_offset) {
|
|
uint16_t period_us = iomcu.read_channel(chan);
|
|
if ((iomcu_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT125) && ((1U<<chan) & io_fast_channel_mask)) {
|
|
// convert back to 1000 - 2000 range
|
|
period_us *= 8;
|
|
}
|
|
return period_us;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
chan -= chan_offset;
|
|
return period[chan];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void RCOutput::read(uint16_t* period_us, uint8_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
if (len > max_channels) {
|
|
len = max_channels;
|
|
}
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
for (uint8_t i=0; i<MIN(len, chan_offset); i++) {
|
|
period_us[i] = iomcu.read_channel(i);
|
|
if ((iomcu_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT125) && ((1U<<i) & io_fast_channel_mask)) {
|
|
// convert back to 1000 - 2000 range
|
|
period_us[i] *= 8;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (len <= chan_offset) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
len -= chan_offset;
|
|
period_us += chan_offset;
|
|
|
|
memcpy(period_us, period, len*sizeof(uint16_t));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint16_t RCOutput::read_last_sent(uint8_t chan)
|
|
{
|
|
if (chan >= max_channels) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return last_sent[chan];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void RCOutput::read_last_sent(uint16_t* period_us, uint8_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
if (len > max_channels) {
|
|
len = max_channels;
|
|
}
|
|
for (uint8_t i=0; i<len; i++) {
|
|
period_us[i] = read_last_sent(i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
does an output mode require the use of the UP DMA channel?
|
|
*/
|
|
bool RCOutput::mode_requires_dma(enum output_mode mode) const
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
return false;
|
|
#else
|
|
return is_dshot_protocol(mode) || (mode == MODE_NEOPIXEL) || (mode == MODE_PROFILED);
|
|
#endif //#ifdef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void RCOutput::print_group_setup_error(pwm_group &group, const char* error_string)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef HAL_NO_UARTDRIVER
|
|
uint8_t min_chan = UINT8_MAX;
|
|
uint8_t max_chan = 0;
|
|
for (uint8_t j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
|
|
uint8_t chan = group.chan[j];
|
|
if (chan == CHAN_DISABLED) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
chan += chan_offset;
|
|
min_chan = MIN(min_chan,chan);
|
|
max_chan = MAX(max_chan,chan);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (min_chan == max_chan) {
|
|
GCS_SEND_TEXT(MAV_SEVERITY_ERROR, "Chan %i, %s: %s",min_chan+1,get_output_mode_string(group.current_mode),error_string);
|
|
} else {
|
|
GCS_SEND_TEXT(MAV_SEVERITY_ERROR, "Chan %i to %i, %s: %s",min_chan+1,max_chan+1,get_output_mode_string(group.current_mode),error_string);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
setup a group for DMA output at a given bitrate. The bit_width is
|
|
the value for a pulse width in the DMA buffer for a full bit.
|
|
|
|
This is used for both DShot and serial output
|
|
*/
|
|
bool RCOutput::setup_group_DMA(pwm_group &group, uint32_t bitrate, uint32_t bit_width, bool active_high, const uint16_t buffer_length,
|
|
uint32_t pulse_time_us, bool is_dshot)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
// for dshot we setup for DMAR based output
|
|
if (!group.dma_handle) {
|
|
group.dma_handle = new Shared_DMA(group.dma_up_stream_id, SHARED_DMA_NONE,
|
|
FUNCTOR_BIND_MEMBER(&RCOutput::dma_allocate, void, Shared_DMA *),
|
|
FUNCTOR_BIND_MEMBER(&RCOutput::dma_deallocate, void, Shared_DMA *));
|
|
if (!group.dma_handle) {
|
|
print_group_setup_error(group, "failed to allocate DMA");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// hold the lock during setup, to ensure there isn't a DMA operation ongoing
|
|
group.dma_handle->lock();
|
|
if (!group.dma_buffer || buffer_length != group.dma_buffer_len) {
|
|
if (group.dma_buffer) {
|
|
hal.util->free_type(group.dma_buffer, group.dma_buffer_len, AP_HAL::Util::MEM_DMA_SAFE);
|
|
group.dma_buffer_len = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
group.dma_buffer = (uint32_t *)hal.util->malloc_type(buffer_length, AP_HAL::Util::MEM_DMA_SAFE);
|
|
if (!group.dma_buffer) {
|
|
group.dma_handle->unlock();
|
|
print_group_setup_error(group, "failed to allocate DMA buffer");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
group.dma_buffer_len = buffer_length;
|
|
}
|
|
// reset the pulse time inside the lock
|
|
group.dshot_pulse_time_us = group.dshot_pulse_send_time_us = pulse_time_us;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAL_WITH_BIDIR_DSHOT
|
|
// configure input capture DMA if required
|
|
if (is_bidir_dshot_enabled()) {
|
|
if (!bdshot_setup_group_ic_DMA(group)) {
|
|
group.dma_handle->unlock();
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
// configure timer driver for DMAR at requested rate
|
|
if (group.pwm_started) {
|
|
pwmStop(group.pwm_drv);
|
|
group.pwm_started = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const uint32_t target_frequency = bitrate * bit_width;
|
|
const uint32_t prescaler = calculate_bitrate_prescaler(group.pwm_drv->clock, target_frequency, is_dshot);
|
|
|
|
if (prescaler > 0x8000) {
|
|
group.dma_handle->unlock();
|
|
print_group_setup_error(group, "failed to match clock speed");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const uint32_t freq = group.pwm_drv->clock / prescaler;
|
|
group.pwm_cfg.frequency = freq;
|
|
group.pwm_cfg.period = bit_width;
|
|
group.pwm_cfg.dier = TIM_DIER_UDE;
|
|
group.pwm_cfg.cr2 = 0;
|
|
group.bit_width_mul = (freq + (target_frequency/2)) / target_frequency;
|
|
|
|
//hal.console->printf("CLOCK=%u BW=%u FREQ=%u BR=%u MUL=%u PRE=%u\n", unsigned(group.pwm_drv->clock), unsigned(bit_width), unsigned(group.pwm_cfg.frequency),
|
|
// unsigned(bitrate), unsigned(group.bit_width_mul), unsigned(prescaler));
|
|
|
|
for (uint8_t j=0; j<4; j++) {
|
|
pwmmode_t mode = group.pwm_cfg.channels[j].mode;
|
|
if (mode != PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED) {
|
|
if(mode == PWM_COMPLEMENTARY_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_LOW || mode == PWM_COMPLEMENTARY_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_HIGH) {
|
|
group.pwm_cfg.channels[j].mode = active_high ? PWM_COMPLEMENTARY_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_HIGH : PWM_COMPLEMENTARY_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_LOW;
|
|
} else {
|
|
group.pwm_cfg.channels[j].mode = active_high ? PWM_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_HIGH : PWM_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_LOW;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pwmStart(group.pwm_drv, &group.pwm_cfg);
|
|
group.pwm_started = true;
|
|
|
|
for (uint8_t j=0; j<4; j++) {
|
|
if (group.is_chan_enabled(j)) {
|
|
pwmEnableChannel(group.pwm_drv, j, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
group.dma_handle->unlock();
|
|
return true;
|
|
#else
|
|
return false;
|
|
#endif //#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
setup output mode for a group, using group.current_mode. Used to restore output
|
|
after serial operations
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::set_group_mode(pwm_group &group)
|
|
{
|
|
if (group.pwm_started) {
|
|
pwmStop(group.pwm_drv);
|
|
group.pwm_started = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memset(group.bdshot.erpm, 0, 4*sizeof(uint16_t));
|
|
|
|
switch (group.current_mode) {
|
|
case MODE_PWM_BRUSHED:
|
|
// force zero output initially
|
|
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
|
|
if (group.chan[i] == CHAN_DISABLED) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
uint8_t chan = chan_offset + group.chan[i];
|
|
write(chan, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case MODE_NEOPIXEL:
|
|
case MODE_PROFILED:
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t bits_per_pixel = 24;
|
|
bool active_high = true;
|
|
|
|
if (group.current_mode == MODE_PROFILED) {
|
|
bits_per_pixel = 25;
|
|
active_high = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const uint32_t rate = protocol_bitrate(group.current_mode);
|
|
const uint32_t bit_period = 20;
|
|
|
|
// configure timer driver for DMAR at requested rate
|
|
const uint8_t pad_end_bits = 8;
|
|
const uint8_t pad_start_bits = 1;
|
|
const uint8_t channels_per_group = 4;
|
|
const uint16_t bit_length = bits_per_pixel * group.serial_nleds + pad_start_bits + pad_end_bits;
|
|
const uint16_t buffer_length = bit_length * sizeof(uint32_t) * channels_per_group;
|
|
// calculate min time between pulses taking into account the DMAR parallelism
|
|
const uint32_t pulse_time_us = 1000000UL * bit_length / rate;
|
|
|
|
if (!setup_group_DMA(group, rate, bit_period, active_high, buffer_length, pulse_time_us, false)) {
|
|
group.current_mode = MODE_PWM_NONE;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case MODE_PWM_DSHOT150 ... MODE_PWM_DSHOT1200: {
|
|
const uint32_t rate = protocol_bitrate(group.current_mode);
|
|
const uint32_t bit_period = 20;
|
|
bool active_high = is_bidir_dshot_enabled() ? false : true;
|
|
// calculate min time between pulses
|
|
const uint32_t pulse_send_time_us = 1000000UL * dshot_bit_length / rate;
|
|
|
|
// configure timer driver for DMAR at requested rate
|
|
if (!setup_group_DMA(group, rate, bit_period, active_high,
|
|
MAX(DSHOT_BUFFER_LENGTH, GCR_TELEMETRY_BUFFER_LEN), pulse_send_time_us, true)) {
|
|
group.current_mode = MODE_PWM_NORMAL;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (is_bidir_dshot_enabled()) {
|
|
group.dshot_pulse_send_time_us = pulse_send_time_us;
|
|
// to all intents and purposes the pulse time of send and receive are the same
|
|
group.dshot_pulse_time_us = pulse_send_time_us + pulse_send_time_us + 30;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case MODE_PWM_ONESHOT:
|
|
case MODE_PWM_ONESHOT125:
|
|
// for oneshot we set a period of 0, which results in no pulses till we trigger
|
|
group.pwm_cfg.period = 0;
|
|
group.rc_frequency = 1;
|
|
if (group.pwm_started) {
|
|
pwmChangePeriod(group.pwm_drv, group.pwm_cfg.period);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case MODE_PWM_NORMAL:
|
|
case MODE_PWM_NONE:
|
|
// nothing needed
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
set_freq_group(group);
|
|
|
|
if (group.current_mode != MODE_PWM_NONE &&
|
|
!group.pwm_started) {
|
|
pwmStart(group.pwm_drv, &group.pwm_cfg);
|
|
group.pwm_started = true;
|
|
for (uint8_t j=0; j<4; j++) {
|
|
if (group.is_chan_enabled(j)) {
|
|
pwmEnableChannel(group.pwm_drv, j, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
setup output mode
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::set_output_mode(uint16_t mask, const enum output_mode mode)
|
|
{
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
enum output_mode thismode = mode;
|
|
if (((group.ch_mask << chan_offset) & mask) == 0) {
|
|
// this group is not affected
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (mode_requires_dma(thismode) && !group.have_up_dma) {
|
|
print_group_setup_error(group, "failed, no DMA");
|
|
thismode = MODE_PWM_NORMAL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (mode > MODE_PWM_NORMAL) {
|
|
fast_channel_mask |= group.ch_mask;
|
|
}
|
|
// setup of the group mode also sets up DMA which might have changed, so always
|
|
// redo it if using DMA
|
|
if (group.current_mode != thismode) {
|
|
group.current_mode = thismode;
|
|
set_group_mode(group);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
if ((mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT ||
|
|
mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT125) &&
|
|
(mask & ((1U<<chan_offset)-1)) &&
|
|
AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
|
|
iomcu_mode = mode;
|
|
// also setup IO to use a 1Hz frequency, so we only get output
|
|
// when we trigger
|
|
iomcu.set_freq(io_fast_channel_mask, 1);
|
|
iomcu.set_oneshot_mode();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (mode == MODE_PWM_BRUSHED &&
|
|
(mask & ((1U<<chan_offset)-1)) &&
|
|
AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
|
|
iomcu_mode = mode;
|
|
iomcu.set_brushed_mode();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* get output mode banner to inform user of how outputs are configured
|
|
*/
|
|
bool RCOutput::get_output_mode_banner(char banner_msg[], uint8_t banner_msg_len) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!hal.scheduler->is_system_initialized()) {
|
|
hal.util->snprintf(banner_msg, banner_msg_len, "RCOut: Initialising");
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// create array of each channel's mode
|
|
output_mode ch_mode[chan_offset + NUM_GROUPS * ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_group::chan)] = {};
|
|
bool have_nonzero_modes = false;
|
|
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
// fill in ch_mode array for IOMCU channels
|
|
if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
|
|
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < chan_offset; i++ ) {
|
|
ch_mode[i] = iomcu_mode;
|
|
}
|
|
have_nonzero_modes = (chan_offset > 0) && (iomcu_mode != MODE_PWM_NONE);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// fill in ch_mode array for FMU channels
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
if (group.current_mode != MODE_PWM_NONE) {
|
|
for (uint8_t j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(group.chan); j++) {
|
|
if (group.chan[j] != CHAN_DISABLED) {
|
|
const uint8_t chan_num = group.chan[j] + chan_offset;
|
|
if (chan_num < ARRAY_SIZE(ch_mode)) {
|
|
ch_mode[chan_num] = group.current_mode;
|
|
have_nonzero_modes = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// handle simple case
|
|
if (!have_nonzero_modes) {
|
|
hal.util->snprintf(banner_msg, banner_msg_len, "RCOut: None");
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// write banner to banner_msg
|
|
hal.util->snprintf(banner_msg, banner_msg_len, "RCOut:");
|
|
uint8_t curr_mode_lowest_ch = 0;
|
|
for (uint8_t k = 1; k < ARRAY_SIZE(ch_mode); k++) {
|
|
if (ch_mode[k-1] != ch_mode[k]) {
|
|
if (ch_mode[k-1] != MODE_PWM_NONE) {
|
|
append_to_banner(banner_msg, banner_msg_len, ch_mode[k-1], curr_mode_lowest_ch + 1, k);
|
|
}
|
|
curr_mode_lowest_ch = k;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// add final few channel's mode to banner (won't have been done by above loop)
|
|
const uint8_t final_index = ARRAY_SIZE(ch_mode)-1;
|
|
if (ch_mode[final_index] != MODE_PWM_NONE) {
|
|
append_to_banner(banner_msg, banner_msg_len, ch_mode[final_index], curr_mode_lowest_ch + 1, final_index + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
start corking output
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::cork(void)
|
|
{
|
|
corked = true;
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
|
|
iomcu.cork();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
stop corking output
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::push(void)
|
|
{
|
|
corked = false;
|
|
push_local();
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
|
|
iomcu.push();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
enable sbus output
|
|
*/
|
|
bool RCOutput::enable_px4io_sbus_out(uint16_t rate_hz)
|
|
{
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
|
|
return iomcu.enable_sbus_out(rate_hz);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
trigger output groups for oneshot or dshot modes
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::trigger_groups(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!chMtxTryLock(&trigger_mutex)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
uint64_t now = AP_HAL::micros64();
|
|
if (now < min_pulse_trigger_us) {
|
|
// guarantee minimum pulse separation
|
|
hal.scheduler->delay_microseconds(min_pulse_trigger_us - now);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
osalSysLock();
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
if (irq.waiter) {
|
|
// doing serial output, don't send pulses
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT ||
|
|
group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_ONESHOT125) {
|
|
const uint8_t i = &group - pwm_group_list;
|
|
if (trigger_groupmask & (1U<<i)) {
|
|
// this triggers pulse output for a channel group
|
|
group.pwm_drv->tim->EGR = STM32_TIM_EGR_UG;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
osalSysUnlock();
|
|
#ifndef HAL_NO_RCOUT_THREAD
|
|
// trigger a PWM send
|
|
if (!serial_group && hal.scheduler->in_main_thread()) {
|
|
chEvtSignal(rcout_thread_ctx, EVT_PWM_SEND);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
/*
|
|
calculate time that we are allowed to trigger next pulse
|
|
to guarantee at least a 50us gap between pulses
|
|
*/
|
|
min_pulse_trigger_us = AP_HAL::micros64() + trigger_widest_pulse + 50;
|
|
|
|
chMtxUnlock(&trigger_mutex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
periodic timer. This is used for oneshot and dshot modes, plus for
|
|
safety switch update. Runs every 1000us.
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::timer_tick(uint32_t time_out_us)
|
|
{
|
|
if (serial_group) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// if we have enough time left send out LED data
|
|
if (serial_led_pending && (time_out_us > (AP_HAL::micros() + (_dshot_period_us >> 1)))) {
|
|
serial_led_pending = false;
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
serial_led_pending |= !serial_led_send(group);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// release locks on the groups that are pending in reverse order
|
|
dshot_collect_dma_locks(time_out_us);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (min_pulse_trigger_us == 0) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t now = AP_HAL::micros();
|
|
|
|
if (now > min_pulse_trigger_us &&
|
|
now - min_pulse_trigger_us > 4000) {
|
|
// trigger at a minimum of 250Hz
|
|
trigger_groups();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// send dshot for all groups that support it
|
|
void RCOutput::dshot_send_groups(uint32_t time_out_us)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
if (serial_group) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool command_sent = false;
|
|
// queue up a command if there is one
|
|
if (_dshot_current_command.cycle == 0
|
|
&& _dshot_command_queue.pop(_dshot_current_command)) {
|
|
// got a new command
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
// send a dshot command
|
|
if (is_dshot_protocol(group.current_mode)
|
|
&& dshot_command_is_active(group)) {
|
|
command_sent = dshot_send_command(group, _dshot_current_command.command, _dshot_current_command.chan);
|
|
// actually do a dshot send
|
|
} else if (group.can_send_dshot_pulse()) {
|
|
dshot_send(group, time_out_us);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (command_sent) {
|
|
_dshot_current_command.cycle--;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif //#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
__RAMFUNC__ void RCOutput::dshot_send_next_group(void* p)
|
|
{
|
|
chSysLockFromISR();
|
|
RCOutput* rcout = (RCOutput*)p;
|
|
|
|
chEvtSignalI(rcout->rcout_thread_ctx, EVT_PWM_SEND_NEXT);
|
|
chSysUnlockFromISR();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
allocate DMA channel
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::dma_allocate(Shared_DMA *ctx)
|
|
{
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
if (group.dma_handle == ctx && group.dma == nullptr) {
|
|
chSysLock();
|
|
group.dma = dmaStreamAllocI(group.dma_up_stream_id, 10, dma_up_irq_callback, &group);
|
|
chSysUnlock();
|
|
#if STM32_DMA_SUPPORTS_DMAMUX
|
|
if (group.dma) {
|
|
dmaSetRequestSource(group.dma, group.dma_up_channel);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
deallocate DMA channel
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::dma_deallocate(Shared_DMA *ctx)
|
|
{
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
if (group.dma_handle == ctx && group.dma != nullptr) {
|
|
chSysLock();
|
|
dmaStreamFreeI(group.dma);
|
|
group.dma = nullptr;
|
|
chSysUnlock();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
create a DSHOT 16 bit packet. Based on prepareDshotPacket from betaflight
|
|
*/
|
|
uint16_t RCOutput::create_dshot_packet(const uint16_t value, bool telem_request, bool bidir_telem)
|
|
{
|
|
uint16_t packet = (value << 1);
|
|
|
|
if (telem_request) {
|
|
packet |= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// compute checksum
|
|
uint16_t csum = 0;
|
|
uint16_t csum_data = packet;
|
|
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
|
|
csum ^= csum_data;
|
|
csum_data >>= 4;
|
|
}
|
|
// trigger bi-dir dshot telemetry
|
|
if (bidir_telem) {
|
|
csum = ~csum;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// append checksum
|
|
csum &= 0xf;
|
|
packet = (packet << 4) | csum;
|
|
|
|
return packet;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
fill in a DMA buffer for dshot
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::fill_DMA_buffer_dshot(uint32_t *buffer, uint8_t stride, uint16_t packet, uint16_t clockmul)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint32_t DSHOT_MOTOR_BIT_0 = 7 * clockmul;
|
|
const uint32_t DSHOT_MOTOR_BIT_1 = 14 * clockmul;
|
|
uint16_t i = 0;
|
|
for (; i < dshot_pre; i++) {
|
|
buffer[i * stride] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
for (; i < 16 + dshot_pre; i++) {
|
|
buffer[i * stride] = (packet & 0x8000) ? DSHOT_MOTOR_BIT_1 : DSHOT_MOTOR_BIT_0;
|
|
packet <<= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
for (; i<dshot_bit_length; i++) {
|
|
buffer[i * stride] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
send a set of DShot packets for a channel group
|
|
This call be called in blocking mode from the timer, in which case it waits for the DMA lock.
|
|
In normal operation it doesn't wait for the DMA lock.
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::dshot_send(pwm_group &group, uint32_t time_out_us)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
if (irq.waiter || (group.dshot_state != DshotState::IDLE && group.dshot_state != DshotState::RECV_COMPLETE)) {
|
|
// doing serial output or DMAR input, don't send DShot pulses
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// first make sure we have the DMA channel before anything else
|
|
osalDbgAssert(!group.dma_handle->is_locked(), "DMA handle is already locked");
|
|
group.dma_handle->lock();
|
|
|
|
// if we are sharing UP channels then it might have taken a long time to get here,
|
|
// if there's not enough time to actually send a pulse then cancel
|
|
if (AP_HAL::micros() + group.dshot_pulse_time_us > time_out_us) {
|
|
group.dma_handle->unlock();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// only the timer thread releases the locks
|
|
group.dshot_waiter = rcout_thread_ctx;
|
|
#ifdef HAL_WITH_BIDIR_DSHOT
|
|
// assume that we won't be able to get the input capture lock
|
|
group.bdshot.enabled = false;
|
|
|
|
uint16_t active_channels = group.ch_mask & group.en_mask;
|
|
// now grab the input capture lock if we are able, we can only enable bi-dir on a group basis
|
|
if (((_bdshot.mask & active_channels) == active_channels) && group.has_ic()) {
|
|
if (group.has_shared_ic_up_dma()) {
|
|
// no locking required
|
|
group.bdshot.enabled = true;
|
|
} else {
|
|
osalDbgAssert(!group.bdshot.ic_dma_handle[group.bdshot.curr_telem_chan]->is_locked(), "DMA handle is already locked");
|
|
group.bdshot.ic_dma_handle[group.bdshot.curr_telem_chan]->lock();
|
|
group.bdshot.enabled = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// if the last transaction returned telemetry, decode it
|
|
if (group.dshot_state == DshotState::RECV_COMPLETE) {
|
|
uint8_t chan = group.chan[group.bdshot.prev_telem_chan];
|
|
uint32_t now = AP_HAL::millis();
|
|
if (bdshot_decode_dshot_telemetry(group, group.bdshot.prev_telem_chan)) {
|
|
_bdshot.erpm_clean_frames[chan]++;
|
|
_active_escs_mask |= (1<<chan); // we know the ESC is functional at this point
|
|
} else {
|
|
_bdshot.erpm_errors[chan]++;
|
|
}
|
|
// reset statistics periodically
|
|
if (now - _bdshot.erpm_last_stats_ms[chan] > 5000) {
|
|
_bdshot.erpm_clean_frames[chan] = 0;
|
|
_bdshot.erpm_errors[chan] = 0;
|
|
_bdshot.erpm_last_stats_ms[chan] = now;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (group.bdshot.enabled) {
|
|
if (group.pwm_started) {
|
|
pwmStop(group.pwm_drv);
|
|
}
|
|
pwmStart(group.pwm_drv, &group.pwm_cfg);
|
|
group.pwm_started = true;
|
|
|
|
// we can be more precise for capture timer
|
|
group.bdshot.telempsc = (uint16_t)(lrintf(((float)group.pwm_drv->clock / bdshot_get_output_rate_hz(group.current_mode) + 0.01f)/TELEM_IC_SAMPLE) - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
bool safety_on = hal.util->safety_switch_state() == AP_HAL::Util::SAFETY_DISARMED;
|
|
bool armed = hal.util->get_soft_armed();
|
|
|
|
memset((uint8_t *)group.dma_buffer, 0, DSHOT_BUFFER_LENGTH);
|
|
|
|
for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) {
|
|
uint8_t chan = group.chan[i];
|
|
if (group.is_chan_enabled(i)) {
|
|
#ifdef HAL_WITH_BIDIR_DSHOT
|
|
// retrieve the last erpm values
|
|
const uint16_t erpm = group.bdshot.erpm[i];
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_ESC_TELEM
|
|
// update the ESC telemetry data
|
|
if (erpm < 0xFFFF && group.bdshot.enabled) {
|
|
update_rpm(chan, erpm * 200 / _bdshot.motor_poles, get_erpm_error_rate(chan));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
_bdshot.erpm[chan] = erpm;
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (safety_on && !(safety_mask & (1U<<(chan+chan_offset)))) {
|
|
// safety is on, don't output anything
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint16_t pwm = period[chan];
|
|
|
|
if (pwm == 0) {
|
|
// no pwm, don't output anything
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const uint16_t chan_mask = (1U<<chan);
|
|
|
|
pwm = constrain_int16(pwm, 1000, 2000);
|
|
uint16_t value = MIN(2 * (pwm - 1000), 1999);
|
|
|
|
if ((chan_mask & _reversible_mask) != 0) {
|
|
// this is a DShot-3D output, map so that 1500 PWM is zero throttle reversed
|
|
if (value < 1000) {
|
|
value = 1999 - value;
|
|
} else if (value > 1000) {
|
|
value = value - 1000;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// mid-throttle is off
|
|
value = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// dshot values are from 48 to 2047. 48 means off.
|
|
if (value != 0) {
|
|
value += DSHOT_ZERO_THROTTLE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!armed) {
|
|
// when disarmed we always send a zero value
|
|
value = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// according to sskaug requesting telemetry while trying to arm may interfere with the good frame calc
|
|
bool request_telemetry = telem_request_mask & chan_mask;
|
|
uint16_t packet = create_dshot_packet(value, request_telemetry, group.bdshot.enabled);
|
|
if (request_telemetry) {
|
|
telem_request_mask &= ~chan_mask;
|
|
}
|
|
fill_DMA_buffer_dshot(group.dma_buffer + i, 4, packet, group.bit_width_mul);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
chEvtGetAndClearEvents(group.dshot_event_mask);
|
|
// start sending the pulses out
|
|
send_pulses_DMAR(group, DSHOT_BUFFER_LENGTH);
|
|
#endif //#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
send a set of Serial LED packets for a channel group
|
|
return true if send was successful
|
|
*/
|
|
bool RCOutput::serial_led_send(pwm_group &group)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!group.serial_led_pending
|
|
|| (group.current_mode != MODE_NEOPIXEL && group.current_mode != MODE_PROFILED)) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
if (irq.waiter || !group.dma_handle->lock_nonblock()) {
|
|
// doing serial output, don't send Serial LED pulses
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
WITH_SEMAPHORE(group.serial_led_mutex);
|
|
|
|
group.serial_led_pending = false;
|
|
group.prepared_send = false;
|
|
|
|
// fill the DMA buffer while we have the lock
|
|
fill_DMA_buffer_serial_led(group);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
group.dshot_waiter = rcout_thread_ctx;
|
|
|
|
chEvtGetAndClearEvents(group.dshot_event_mask);
|
|
|
|
// start sending the pulses out
|
|
send_pulses_DMAR(group, group.dma_buffer_len);
|
|
#endif //#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
send a series of pulses for a group using DMAR. Pulses must have
|
|
been encoded into the group dma_buffer with interleaving for the 4
|
|
channels in the group
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::send_pulses_DMAR(pwm_group &group, uint32_t buffer_length)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
osalDbgAssert(group.dma && group.dma_buffer, "DMA structures are corrupt");
|
|
/*
|
|
The DMA approach we are using is based on the DMAR method from
|
|
betaflight. We use the TIMn_UP DMA channel for the timer, and
|
|
setup an interleaved set of pulse durations, with a stride of 4
|
|
(for the 4 channels). We use the DMAR register to point the DMA
|
|
engine at the 4 CCR registers of the timer, so it fills in the
|
|
pulse widths for each timer in turn. This means we only use a
|
|
single DMA channel for groups of 4 timer channels. See the "DMA
|
|
address for full transfer TIMx_DMAR" section of the
|
|
datasheet. Many thanks to the betaflight developers for coming
|
|
up with this great method.
|
|
*/
|
|
TOGGLE_PIN_DEBUG(54);
|
|
|
|
dmaStreamSetPeripheral(group.dma, &(group.pwm_drv->tim->DMAR));
|
|
stm32_cacheBufferFlush(group.dma_buffer, buffer_length);
|
|
dmaStreamSetMemory0(group.dma, group.dma_buffer);
|
|
dmaStreamSetTransactionSize(group.dma, buffer_length/sizeof(uint32_t));
|
|
#ifdef STM32_DMA_FCR_FTH_FULL
|
|
dmaStreamSetFIFO(group.dma, STM32_DMA_FCR_DMDIS | STM32_DMA_FCR_FTH_FULL);
|
|
#endif
|
|
dmaStreamSetMode(group.dma,
|
|
STM32_DMA_CR_CHSEL(group.dma_up_channel) |
|
|
STM32_DMA_CR_DIR_M2P | STM32_DMA_CR_PSIZE_WORD | STM32_DMA_CR_MSIZE_WORD |
|
|
STM32_DMA_CR_MINC | STM32_DMA_CR_PL(3) |
|
|
STM32_DMA_CR_TEIE | STM32_DMA_CR_TCIE);
|
|
|
|
// setup for burst strided transfers into the timers 4 CCR registers
|
|
const uint8_t ccr_ofs = offsetof(stm32_tim_t, CCR)/4;
|
|
group.pwm_drv->tim->DCR = STM32_TIM_DCR_DBA(ccr_ofs) | STM32_TIM_DCR_DBL(3);
|
|
group.dshot_state = DshotState::SEND_START;
|
|
|
|
TOGGLE_PIN_DEBUG(54);
|
|
|
|
dmaStreamEnable(group.dma);
|
|
// record when the transaction was started
|
|
group.last_dmar_send_us = AP_HAL::micros64();
|
|
#endif //#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
unlock DMA channel after a dshot send completes and no return value is expected
|
|
*/
|
|
__RAMFUNC__ void RCOutput::dma_unlock(void *p)
|
|
{
|
|
chSysLockFromISR();
|
|
pwm_group *group = (pwm_group *)p;
|
|
|
|
group->dshot_state = DshotState::IDLE;
|
|
if (group->dshot_waiter != nullptr) {
|
|
// tell the waiting process we've done the DMA. Note that
|
|
// dshot_waiter can be null if we have cancelled the send
|
|
chEvtSignalI(group->dshot_waiter, group->dshot_event_mask);
|
|
}
|
|
chSysUnlockFromISR();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef HAL_WITH_BIDIR_DSHOT
|
|
/*
|
|
DMA interrupt handler. Used to mark DMA completed for DShot
|
|
*/
|
|
__RAMFUNC__ void RCOutput::dma_up_irq_callback(void *p, uint32_t flags)
|
|
{
|
|
pwm_group *group = (pwm_group *)p;
|
|
chSysLockFromISR();
|
|
dmaStreamDisable(group->dma);
|
|
if (group->in_serial_dma && irq.waiter) {
|
|
// tell the waiting process we've done the DMA
|
|
chEvtSignalI(irq.waiter, serial_event_mask);
|
|
} else {
|
|
// this prevents us ever having two dshot pulses too close together
|
|
// dshot mandates a minimum pulse separation of 40us, WS2812 mandates 50us so we
|
|
// pick the higher value
|
|
chVTSetI(&group->dma_timeout, chTimeUS2I(50), dma_unlock, p);
|
|
}
|
|
chSysUnlockFromISR();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
Cancel a DMA transaction in progress
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::dma_cancel(pwm_group& group)
|
|
{
|
|
chSysLock();
|
|
dmaStreamDisable(group.dma);
|
|
#ifdef HAL_WITH_BIDIR_DSHOT
|
|
if (group.ic_dma_enabled()) {
|
|
dmaStreamDisable(group.bdshot.ic_dma[group.bdshot.curr_telem_chan]);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
// normally the CCR registers are reset by the final 0 in the DMA buffer
|
|
// since we are cancelling early they need to be reset to avoid infinite pulses
|
|
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
|
|
if (group.chan[i] != CHAN_DISABLED) {
|
|
group.pwm_drv->tim->CCR[i] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
chVTResetI(&group.dma_timeout);
|
|
chEvtGetAndClearEventsI(group.dshot_event_mask);
|
|
|
|
group.dshot_state = DshotState::IDLE;
|
|
chSysUnlock();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
setup for serial output to an ESC using the given
|
|
baudrate. Assumes 1 start bit, 1 stop bit, LSB first and 8
|
|
databits. This is used for passthrough ESC configuration and
|
|
firmware flashing
|
|
|
|
While serial output is active normal output to the channel group is
|
|
suspended.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool RCOutput::serial_setup_output(uint8_t chan, uint32_t baudrate, uint16_t chanmask)
|
|
{
|
|
// account for IOMCU channels
|
|
chan -= chan_offset;
|
|
chanmask >>= chan_offset;
|
|
pwm_group *new_serial_group = nullptr;
|
|
|
|
// find the channel group
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
if (group.current_mode == MODE_PWM_BRUSHED) {
|
|
// can't do serial output with brushed motors
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (group.ch_mask & (1U<<chan)) {
|
|
new_serial_group = &group;
|
|
for (uint8_t j=0; j<4; j++) {
|
|
if (group.chan[j] == chan) {
|
|
group.serial.chan = j;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!new_serial_group) {
|
|
if (serial_group) {
|
|
// shutdown old group
|
|
serial_end();
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// stop further dshot output before we reconfigure the DMA
|
|
serial_group = new_serial_group;
|
|
|
|
// setup the groups for serial output. We ask for a bit width of 1, which gets modified by the
|
|
// we setup all groups so they all are setup with the right polarity, and to make switching between
|
|
// channels in blheli pass-thru fast
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
if (group.ch_mask & chanmask) {
|
|
if (!setup_group_DMA(group, baudrate, 10, false, DSHOT_BUFFER_LENGTH, 10, false)) {
|
|
serial_end();
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// run the thread doing serial IO at highest priority. This is needed to ensure we don't
|
|
// lose bytes when we switch between output and input
|
|
serial_thread = chThdGetSelfX();
|
|
serial_priority = chThdGetSelfX()->realprio;
|
|
chThdSetPriority(HIGHPRIO);
|
|
|
|
// remember the bit period for serial_read_byte()
|
|
serial_group->serial.bit_time_us = 1000000UL / baudrate;
|
|
|
|
// remember the thread that set things up. This is also used to
|
|
// mark the group as doing serial output, so normal output is
|
|
// suspended
|
|
irq.waiter = chThdGetSelfX();
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
fill in a DMA buffer for a serial byte, assuming 1 start bit and 1 stop bit
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::fill_DMA_buffer_byte(uint32_t *buffer, uint8_t stride, uint8_t b, uint32_t bitval)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint32_t BIT_0 = bitval;
|
|
const uint32_t BIT_1 = 0;
|
|
|
|
// start bit
|
|
buffer[0] = BIT_0;
|
|
|
|
// stop bit
|
|
buffer[9*stride] = BIT_1;
|
|
|
|
// 8 data bits
|
|
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
|
|
buffer[(1 + i) * stride] = (b & 1) ? BIT_1 : BIT_0;
|
|
b >>= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
send one serial byte, blocking call, should be called with the DMA lock held
|
|
*/
|
|
bool RCOutput::serial_write_byte(uint8_t b)
|
|
{
|
|
chEvtGetAndClearEvents(serial_event_mask);
|
|
|
|
fill_DMA_buffer_byte(serial_group->dma_buffer+serial_group->serial.chan, 4, b, serial_group->bit_width_mul*10);
|
|
|
|
serial_group->in_serial_dma = true;
|
|
|
|
// start sending the pulses out
|
|
send_pulses_DMAR(*serial_group, 10*4*sizeof(uint32_t));
|
|
|
|
// wait for the event
|
|
eventmask_t mask = chEvtWaitAnyTimeout(serial_event_mask, chTimeMS2I(2));
|
|
|
|
serial_group->in_serial_dma = false;
|
|
|
|
return (mask & serial_event_mask) != 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
send a set of serial bytes, blocking call
|
|
*/
|
|
bool RCOutput::serial_write_bytes(const uint8_t *bytes, uint16_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
if (!serial_group) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
serial_group->dma_handle->lock();
|
|
memset(serial_group->dma_buffer, 0, DSHOT_BUFFER_LENGTH);
|
|
while (len--) {
|
|
if (!serial_write_byte(*bytes++)) {
|
|
serial_group->dma_handle->unlock();
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// add a small delay for last word of output to have completely
|
|
// finished
|
|
hal.scheduler->delay_microseconds(25);
|
|
|
|
serial_group->dma_handle->unlock();
|
|
return true;
|
|
#else
|
|
return false;
|
|
#endif // DISABLE_DSHOT
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
irq handler for bit transition in serial_read_byte()
|
|
This implements a one byte soft serial reader
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::serial_bit_irq(void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint16_t now = AP_HAL::micros16();
|
|
uint8_t bit = palReadLine(irq.line);
|
|
bool send_signal = false;
|
|
|
|
#if RCOU_SERIAL_TIMING_DEBUG
|
|
palWriteLine(HAL_GPIO_LINE_GPIO55, bit);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (irq.nbits == 0 || bit == irq.last_bit) {
|
|
// start of byte, should be low
|
|
if (bit != 0) {
|
|
irq.byteval = 0x200;
|
|
send_signal = true;
|
|
} else {
|
|
irq.nbits = 1;
|
|
irq.byte_start_tick = now;
|
|
irq.bitmask = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
uint16_t dt = now - irq.byte_start_tick;
|
|
uint8_t bitnum = (dt+(irq.bit_time_tick/2)) / irq.bit_time_tick;
|
|
|
|
if (bitnum > 10) {
|
|
bitnum = 10;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!bit) {
|
|
// set the bits that we've processed
|
|
irq.bitmask |= ((1U<<bitnum)-1) & ~((1U<<irq.nbits)-1);
|
|
}
|
|
irq.nbits = bitnum;
|
|
|
|
if (irq.nbits == 10) {
|
|
send_signal = true;
|
|
irq.byteval = irq.bitmask & 0x3FF;
|
|
irq.bitmask = 0;
|
|
irq.nbits = 1;
|
|
irq.byte_start_tick = now;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
irq.last_bit = bit;
|
|
|
|
if (send_signal) {
|
|
chSysLockFromISR();
|
|
chVTResetI(&irq.serial_timeout);
|
|
chEvtSignalI(irq.waiter, serial_event_mask);
|
|
chSysUnlockFromISR();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
timeout a byte read
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::serial_byte_timeout(void *ctx)
|
|
{
|
|
chSysLockFromISR();
|
|
irq.timed_out = true;
|
|
chEvtSignalI((thread_t *)ctx, serial_event_mask);
|
|
chSysUnlockFromISR();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
read a byte from a port, using serial parameters from serial_setup_output()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool RCOutput::serial_read_byte(uint8_t &b)
|
|
{
|
|
irq.timed_out = false;
|
|
chVTSet(&irq.serial_timeout, chTimeMS2I(10), serial_byte_timeout, irq.waiter);
|
|
bool timed_out = ((chEvtWaitAny(serial_event_mask) & serial_event_mask) == 0) || irq.timed_out;
|
|
|
|
uint16_t byteval = irq.byteval;
|
|
|
|
if (timed_out) {
|
|
// we can accept a byte with a timeout if the last bit was 1
|
|
// and the start bit is set correctly
|
|
if (irq.last_bit == 0) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
byteval = irq.bitmask | 0x200;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((byteval & 0x201) != 0x200) {
|
|
// wrong start/stop bits
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
b = uint8_t(byteval>>1);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
read a byte from a port, using serial parameters from serial_setup_output()
|
|
*/
|
|
uint16_t RCOutput::serial_read_bytes(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_SERIAL_ESC_COMM
|
|
if (serial_group == nullptr) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
pwm_group &group = *serial_group;
|
|
const ioline_t line = group.pal_lines[group.serial.chan];
|
|
// keep speed low to avoid noise when switching between input and output
|
|
#ifndef PAL_STM32_OSPEED_LOWEST
|
|
// for GPIOv3
|
|
uint32_t gpio_mode = PAL_STM32_MODE_INPUT | PAL_STM32_OTYPE_PUSHPULL | PAL_STM32_PUPDR_PULLUP | PAL_STM32_OSPEED_LOW;
|
|
#else
|
|
uint32_t gpio_mode = PAL_STM32_MODE_INPUT | PAL_STM32_OTYPE_PUSHPULL | PAL_STM32_PUPDR_PULLUP | PAL_STM32_OSPEED_LOWEST;
|
|
#endif
|
|
// restore the line to what it was before
|
|
iomode_t restore_mode = palReadLineMode(line);
|
|
uint16_t i = 0;
|
|
|
|
#if RCOU_SERIAL_TIMING_DEBUG
|
|
hal.gpio->pinMode(54, 1);
|
|
hal.gpio->pinMode(55, 1);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// assume GPIO mappings for PWM outputs start at 50
|
|
palSetLineMode(line, gpio_mode);
|
|
|
|
chVTObjectInit(&irq.serial_timeout);
|
|
chEvtGetAndClearEvents(serial_event_mask);
|
|
|
|
irq.line = group.pal_lines[group.serial.chan];
|
|
irq.nbits = 0;
|
|
irq.bitmask = 0;
|
|
irq.byteval = 0;
|
|
irq.bit_time_tick = serial_group->serial.bit_time_us;
|
|
irq.last_bit = 0;
|
|
irq.waiter = chThdGetSelfX();
|
|
|
|
#if RCOU_SERIAL_TIMING_DEBUG
|
|
palWriteLine(HAL_GPIO_LINE_GPIO54, 1);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (!((GPIO *)hal.gpio)->_attach_interrupt(line, serial_bit_irq, AP_HAL::GPIO::INTERRUPT_BOTH)) {
|
|
#if RCOU_SERIAL_TIMING_DEBUG
|
|
palWriteLine(HAL_GPIO_LINE_GPIO54, 0);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
|
|
if (!serial_read_byte(buf[i])) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
((GPIO *)hal.gpio)->_attach_interrupt(line, nullptr, 0);
|
|
irq.waiter = nullptr;
|
|
|
|
palSetLineMode(line, restore_mode);
|
|
#if RCOU_SERIAL_TIMING_DEBUG
|
|
palWriteLine(HAL_GPIO_LINE_GPIO54, 0);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return i;
|
|
#else
|
|
return false;
|
|
#endif //#ifndef DISABLE_SERIAL_ESC_COMM
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
end serial output
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::serial_end(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_SERIAL_ESC_COMM
|
|
if (serial_group) {
|
|
if (serial_thread == chThdGetSelfX()) {
|
|
chThdSetPriority(serial_priority);
|
|
serial_thread = nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
irq.waiter = nullptr;
|
|
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < NUM_GROUPS; i++ ) {
|
|
pwm_group &group = pwm_group_list[i];
|
|
set_group_mode(group);
|
|
set_freq_group(group);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
serial_group = nullptr;
|
|
#endif //#ifndef DISABLE_SERIAL_ESC_COMM
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
get safety switch state for Util.cpp
|
|
*/
|
|
AP_HAL::Util::safety_state RCOutput::_safety_switch_state(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
|
|
safety_state = iomcu.get_safety_switch_state();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (!hal.util->was_watchdog_reset()) {
|
|
hal.util->persistent_data.safety_state = safety_state;
|
|
}
|
|
return safety_state;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
force the safety switch on, disabling PWM output from the IO board
|
|
*/
|
|
bool RCOutput::force_safety_on(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
|
|
return iomcu.force_safety_on();
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
#else
|
|
safety_state = AP_HAL::Util::SAFETY_DISARMED;
|
|
return true;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
force the safety switch off, enabling PWM output from the IO board
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::force_safety_off(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
|
|
iomcu.force_safety_off();
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
safety_state = AP_HAL::Util::SAFETY_ARMED;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
update safety state
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::safety_update(void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t now = AP_HAL::millis();
|
|
if (now - safety_update_ms < 100) {
|
|
// update safety at 10Hz
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
safety_update_ms = now;
|
|
|
|
AP_BoardConfig *boardconfig = AP_BoardConfig::get_singleton();
|
|
|
|
if (boardconfig) {
|
|
// remember mask of channels to allow with safety on
|
|
safety_mask = boardconfig->get_safety_mask();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAL_GPIO_PIN_SAFETY_IN
|
|
// handle safety button
|
|
bool safety_pressed = palReadLine(HAL_GPIO_PIN_SAFETY_IN);
|
|
if (safety_pressed) {
|
|
AP_BoardConfig *brdconfig = AP_BoardConfig::get_singleton();
|
|
if (safety_press_count < 255) {
|
|
safety_press_count++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (brdconfig && brdconfig->safety_button_handle_pressed(safety_press_count)) {
|
|
if (safety_state ==AP_HAL::Util::SAFETY_ARMED) {
|
|
safety_state = AP_HAL::Util::SAFETY_DISARMED;
|
|
} else {
|
|
safety_state = AP_HAL::Util::SAFETY_ARMED;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
safety_press_count = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#elif HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
safety_state = _safety_switch_state();
|
|
iomcu.set_safety_mask(safety_mask);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAL_GPIO_PIN_LED_SAFETY
|
|
led_counter = (led_counter+1) % 16;
|
|
const uint16_t led_pattern = safety_state==AP_HAL::Util::SAFETY_DISARMED?0x5500:0xFFFF;
|
|
palWriteLine(HAL_GPIO_PIN_LED_SAFETY, (led_pattern & (1U << led_counter))?0:1);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
set PWM to send to a set of channels if the FMU firmware dies
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::set_failsafe_pwm(uint32_t chmask, uint16_t period_us)
|
|
{
|
|
#if HAL_WITH_IO_MCU
|
|
if (AP_BoardConfig::io_enabled()) {
|
|
iomcu.set_failsafe_pwm(chmask, period_us);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
returns the bitrate in Hz of the given output_mode
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t RCOutput::protocol_bitrate(const enum output_mode mode)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (mode) {
|
|
case MODE_PWM_DSHOT150:
|
|
return 150000;
|
|
case MODE_PWM_DSHOT300:
|
|
return 300000;
|
|
case MODE_PWM_DSHOT600:
|
|
return 600000;
|
|
case MODE_PWM_DSHOT1200:
|
|
return 1200000;
|
|
case MODE_NEOPIXEL:
|
|
return 800000;
|
|
case MODE_PROFILED:
|
|
return 1500000; // experiment winding this up 3000000 max from data sheet
|
|
default:
|
|
// use 1 to prevent a possible divide-by-zero
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
setup serial led output for a given channel number, with
|
|
the given max number of LEDs in the chain.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool RCOutput::set_serial_led_num_LEDs(const uint16_t chan, uint8_t num_leds, output_mode mode, uint16_t clock_mask)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_initialised || num_leds == 0) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint8_t i = 0;
|
|
pwm_group *grp = find_chan(chan, i);
|
|
if (!grp) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
WITH_SEMAPHORE(grp->serial_led_mutex);
|
|
|
|
// group is already setup correctly
|
|
if ((grp->serial_nleds >= num_leds) && (mode == grp->current_mode)) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// we cant add more or change the type after the first setup
|
|
if (grp->current_mode == MODE_NEOPIXEL || grp->current_mode == MODE_PROFILED) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (mode) {
|
|
case MODE_NEOPIXEL: {
|
|
grp->serial_nleds = MAX(num_leds, grp->serial_nleds);
|
|
grp->led_mode = MODE_NEOPIXEL;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
case MODE_PROFILED: {
|
|
// ProfiLED requires two dummy LED's to mark end of transmission
|
|
grp->serial_nleds = MAX(num_leds + 2, grp->serial_nleds);
|
|
grp->led_mode = MODE_PROFILED;
|
|
|
|
// Enable any clock channels in the same group
|
|
grp->clock_mask = 0;
|
|
for (uint8_t j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
|
|
if ((clock_mask & (1U<<(grp->chan[j] + chan_offset))) != 0) {
|
|
grp->clock_mask |= 1U<<j;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
grp->serial_nleds = 0;
|
|
grp->led_mode = MODE_PWM_NONE;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#pragma GCC push_options
|
|
#pragma GCC optimize("O2")
|
|
// Fill the group DMA buffer with data to be output
|
|
void RCOutput::fill_DMA_buffer_serial_led(pwm_group& group)
|
|
{
|
|
memset(group.dma_buffer, 0, group.dma_buffer_len);
|
|
for (uint8_t j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
|
|
if (group.serial_led_data[j] == nullptr) {
|
|
// something very bad has happended
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (group.current_mode == MODE_PROFILED && (group.clock_mask & 1U<<j) != 0) {
|
|
// output clock channel
|
|
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < group.serial_nleds; i++) {
|
|
_set_profiled_clock(&group, j, i);
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < group.serial_nleds; i++) {
|
|
const SerialLed& led = group.serial_led_data[j][i];
|
|
switch (group.current_mode) {
|
|
case MODE_NEOPIXEL:
|
|
_set_neopixel_rgb_data(&group, j, i, led.red, led.green, led.blue);
|
|
break;
|
|
case MODE_PROFILED: {
|
|
if (i < group.serial_nleds - 2) {
|
|
_set_profiled_rgb_data(&group, j, i, led.red, led.green, led.blue);
|
|
} else {
|
|
_set_profiled_blank_frame(&group, j, i);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
setup neopixel (WS2812B) output data for a given output channel
|
|
and a LED number. LED -1 is all LEDs
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::_set_neopixel_rgb_data(pwm_group *grp, uint8_t idx, uint8_t led, uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint8_t pad_start_bits = 1;
|
|
const uint8_t neopixel_bit_length = 24;
|
|
const uint8_t stride = 4;
|
|
uint32_t *buf = grp->dma_buffer + (led * neopixel_bit_length + pad_start_bits) * stride + idx;
|
|
uint32_t bits = (green<<16) | (red<<8) | blue;
|
|
const uint32_t BIT_0 = 7 * grp->bit_width_mul;
|
|
const uint32_t BIT_1 = 14 * grp->bit_width_mul;
|
|
for (uint16_t b=0; b < 24; b++) {
|
|
buf[b * stride] = (bits & 0x800000) ? BIT_1 : BIT_0;
|
|
bits <<= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
ProfiLED frame for a given output channel
|
|
channel is active high and bits inverted to get clock rising edge away from data rising edge
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::_set_profiled_rgb_data(pwm_group *grp, uint8_t idx, uint8_t led, uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint8_t pad_start_bits = 1;
|
|
const uint8_t bit_length = 25;
|
|
const uint8_t stride = 4;
|
|
uint32_t *buf = grp->dma_buffer + (led * bit_length + pad_start_bits) * stride + idx;
|
|
uint32_t bits = 0x1000000 | (blue<<16) | (red<<8) | green;
|
|
const uint32_t BIT_1 = 14 * grp->bit_width_mul;
|
|
for (uint16_t b=0; b < bit_length; b++) {
|
|
buf[b * stride] = (bits & 0x1000000) ? 0 : BIT_1;
|
|
bits <<= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
ProfiLED blank frame for a given output channel
|
|
channel is active high and bits inverted to get clock rising edge away from data rising edge
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::_set_profiled_blank_frame(pwm_group *grp, uint8_t idx, uint8_t led)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint8_t pad_start_bits = 1;
|
|
const uint8_t bit_length = 25;
|
|
const uint8_t stride = 4;
|
|
uint32_t *buf = grp->dma_buffer + (led * bit_length + pad_start_bits) * stride + idx;
|
|
const uint32_t BIT_1 = 14 * grp->bit_width_mul;
|
|
for (uint16_t b=0; b < bit_length; b++) {
|
|
buf[b * stride] = BIT_1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
setup ProfiLED clock frame for a given output channel
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::_set_profiled_clock(pwm_group *grp, uint8_t idx, uint8_t led)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint8_t pad_start_bits = 1;
|
|
const uint8_t bit_length = 25;
|
|
const uint8_t stride = 4;
|
|
uint32_t *buf = grp->dma_buffer + (led * bit_length + pad_start_bits) * stride + idx;
|
|
const uint32_t BIT_1 = 7 * grp->bit_width_mul;
|
|
for (uint16_t b=0; b < bit_length; b++) {
|
|
buf[b * stride] = BIT_1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#pragma GCC pop_options
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
setup serial LED output data for a given output channel
|
|
and a LED number. LED -1 is all LEDs
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::set_serial_led_rgb_data(const uint16_t chan, int8_t led, uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_initialised) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint8_t i = 0;
|
|
pwm_group *grp = find_chan(chan, i);
|
|
|
|
if (!grp) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (grp->serial_led_pending) {
|
|
// dont allow setting new data if a send is pending
|
|
// would result in a fight over the mutex
|
|
return;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
WITH_SEMAPHORE(grp->serial_led_mutex);
|
|
|
|
if (grp->serial_nleds == 0 || led >= grp->serial_nleds) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((grp->current_mode != grp->led_mode) && ((grp->led_mode == MODE_NEOPIXEL) || (grp->led_mode == MODE_PROFILED))) {
|
|
// Arrays have not yet been setup, do it now
|
|
for (uint8_t j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
|
|
delete[] grp->serial_led_data[j];
|
|
grp->serial_led_data[j] = nullptr;
|
|
grp->serial_led_data[j] = new SerialLed[grp->serial_nleds];
|
|
if (grp->serial_led_data[j] == nullptr) {
|
|
// if allocation failed clear all memory
|
|
for (uint8_t k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
|
|
delete[] grp->serial_led_data[k];
|
|
grp->serial_led_data[k] = nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
grp->led_mode = MODE_PWM_NONE;
|
|
grp->serial_nleds = 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// at this point the group led data is all setup but the dma buffer still needs to be resized
|
|
set_output_mode(1U<<chan, grp->led_mode);
|
|
|
|
if (grp->current_mode != grp->led_mode) {
|
|
// Failed to set output mode
|
|
grp->led_mode = MODE_PWM_NONE;
|
|
grp->serial_nleds = 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else if ((grp->current_mode != MODE_NEOPIXEL) && (grp->current_mode != MODE_PROFILED)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (led == -1) {
|
|
grp->prepared_send = true;
|
|
for (uint8_t n=0; n<grp->serial_nleds; n++) {
|
|
serial_led_set_single_rgb_data(*grp, i, n, red, green, blue);
|
|
}
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// if not ouput clock and trailing frames, run through all LED's to do it now
|
|
if (!grp->prepared_send) {
|
|
grp->prepared_send = true;
|
|
for (uint8_t n=0; n<grp->serial_nleds; n++) {
|
|
serial_led_set_single_rgb_data(*grp, i, n, 0, 0, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
serial_led_set_single_rgb_data(*grp, i, uint8_t(led), red, green, blue);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
setup serial LED output data for a given output channel
|
|
and a LED number. LED -1 is all LEDs
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::serial_led_set_single_rgb_data(pwm_group& group, uint8_t idx, uint8_t led, uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (group.current_mode) {
|
|
case MODE_PROFILED:
|
|
case MODE_NEOPIXEL:
|
|
group.serial_led_data[idx][led].red = red;
|
|
group.serial_led_data[idx][led].green = green;
|
|
group.serial_led_data[idx][led].blue = blue;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
trigger send of serial led data for one group
|
|
*/
|
|
void RCOutput::serial_led_send(const uint16_t chan)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_initialised) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint8_t i;
|
|
pwm_group *grp = find_chan(chan, i);
|
|
if (!grp) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
WITH_SEMAPHORE(grp->serial_led_mutex);
|
|
|
|
if (grp->serial_nleds == 0 || (grp->current_mode != MODE_NEOPIXEL && grp->current_mode != MODE_PROFILED)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (grp->prepared_send) {
|
|
chEvtSignal(rcout_thread_ctx, EVT_LED_SEND);
|
|
grp->serial_led_pending = true;
|
|
serial_led_pending = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void RCOutput::timer_info(ExpandingString &str)
|
|
{
|
|
// a header to allow for machine parsers to determine format
|
|
str.printf("TIMERV1\n");
|
|
|
|
for (auto &group : pwm_group_list) {
|
|
const uint32_t target_freq = &group == serial_group ? 19200 * 10 : protocol_bitrate(group.current_mode) * 20;
|
|
const uint32_t prescaler = calculate_bitrate_prescaler(group.pwm_drv->clock, target_freq, is_dshot_protocol(group.current_mode));
|
|
str.printf("TIM%-2u CLK=%4uMhz MODE=%5s FREQ=%8u TGT=%8u\n", group.timer_id, unsigned(group.pwm_drv->clock / 1000000),
|
|
get_output_mode_string(group.current_mode),
|
|
unsigned(group.pwm_drv->clock / prescaler), unsigned(target_freq));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif // HAL_USE_PWM
|