ardupilot/libraries/AP_HAL_SITL/system.cpp

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#include <AP_HAL/AP_HAL.h>
#include <AP_HAL/system.h>

#include "Scheduler.h"

extern const AP_HAL::HAL& hal;

using HALSITL::Scheduler;

namespace AP_HAL {

static struct {
    struct timeval start_time;
} state;

void init()
{
    gettimeofday(&state.start_time, nullptr);
}

void panic(const char *errormsg, ...)
{
    va_list ap;

    fflush(stdout);
    va_start(ap, errormsg);
    vprintf(errormsg, ap);
    va_end(ap);
    printf("\n");

    dump_stack_trace();

    if (getenv("SITL_PANIC_EXIT")) {
        // this is used on the autotest server to prevent us waiting
        // 10 hours for a timeout
        exit(1);
    }
    for(;;);
}

// partly flogged from: https://github.com/tridge/junkcode/blob/master/segv_handler/segv_handler.c
void dump_stack_trace()
{
    // find dumpstack command:
    const char *dumpstack = "dumpstack.sh"; // if we can't find it trust in PATH
    struct stat statbuf;
    const char *paths[] {
        "Tools/scripts/dumpstack.sh",
        "APM/Tools/scripts/dumpstack.sh", // for autotest server
        "../Tools/scripts/dumpstack.sh", // when run from e.g. ArduCopter subdirectory
    };
    for (uint8_t i=0; i<ARRAY_SIZE(paths); i++) {
        if (::stat(paths[i], &statbuf) != -1) {
            dumpstack = paths[i];
            break;
        }
    }

    char cmd[100];
	char progname[100];
	char *p;
	int n;

	n = readlink("/proc/self/exe", progname, sizeof(progname)-1);
	if (n == -1) {
        strncpy(progname, "unknown", sizeof(progname));
        n = strlen(progname);
	}
	progname[n] = 0;

	p = strrchr(progname, '/');
    if (p != nullptr) {
	    *p = 0;
    } else {
        p = progname;
    }

    char output_filepath[30];
    snprintf(output_filepath,
             ARRAY_SIZE(output_filepath),
             "dumpstack_%s.%d.out",
             p+1,
             (int)getpid());
	snprintf(cmd,
             sizeof(cmd),
             "sh %s %d >%s 2>&1",
             dumpstack,
             (int)getpid(),
             output_filepath);
    fprintf(stderr, "Running: %s\n", cmd);

	if (system(cmd)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed\n");
        return;
    }
    fprintf(stderr, "Stack dumped\n");

    // print the trace on stderr:
    int fd = open(output_filepath, O_RDONLY);
    if (fd == -1) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open stack dump filepath: %m");
        return;
    }
    char buf[1024]; // let's hope we're not here because we ran out of stack
    while (true) {
        const ssize_t ret = read(fd, buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf));
        if (ret == -1) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Read error: %m");
            break;
        }
        if (ret == 0) {
            break;
        }
        if (write(2, buf, ret) != ret) {
            // *sigh*
            break;
        }
    }
    close(fd);
}

uint32_t micros()
{
    return micros64() & 0xFFFFFFFF;
}

uint32_t millis()
{
    return millis64() & 0xFFFFFFFF;
}

/*
  we define a millis16() here to avoid an issue with sitl builds in cygwin
 */
uint16_t millis16()
{
    return millis64() & 0xFFFF;
}
    
uint64_t micros64()
{
    const HALSITL::Scheduler* scheduler = HALSITL::Scheduler::from(hal.scheduler);
    uint64_t stopped_usec = scheduler->stopped_clock_usec();
    if (stopped_usec) {
        return stopped_usec;
    }

    struct timeval tp;
    gettimeofday(&tp, nullptr);
    uint64_t ret = 1.0e6 * ((tp.tv_sec + (tp.tv_usec * 1.0e-6)) -
                            (state.start_time.tv_sec +
                             (state.start_time.tv_usec * 1.0e-6)));
    return ret;
}

uint64_t millis64()
{
    const HALSITL::Scheduler* scheduler = HALSITL::Scheduler::from(hal.scheduler);
    uint64_t stopped_usec = scheduler->stopped_clock_usec();
    if (stopped_usec) {
        return stopped_usec / 1000;
    }

    struct timeval tp;
    gettimeofday(&tp, nullptr);
    uint64_t ret = 1.0e3*((tp.tv_sec + (tp.tv_usec*1.0e-6)) -
                          (state.start_time.tv_sec +
                           (state.start_time.tv_usec*1.0e-6)));
    return ret;
}

} // namespace AP_HAL