ardupilot/libraries/PID/PID.h

99 lines
2.4 KiB
C++

// -*- tab-width: 4; Mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: t -*-
/// @file PID.h
/// @brief Generic PID algorithm, with EEPROM-backed storage of constants.
#ifndef PID_h
#define PID_h
#include <AP_Common.h>
#include <math.h> // for fabs()
/// @class PID
/// @brief Object managing one PID control
class PID {
public:
PID(const float &initial_p = 0.0,
const float &initial_i = 0.0,
const float &initial_d = 0.0,
const int16_t &initial_imax = 0) :
_kp (initial_p),
_ki (initial_i),
_kd (initial_d),
_imax(initial_imax)
{
}
/// Iterate the PID, return the new control value
///
/// Positive error produces positive output.
///
/// @param error The measured error value
/// @param dt The time delta in milliseconds (note
/// that update interval cannot be more
/// than 65.535 seconds due to limited range
/// of the data type).
/// @param scaler An arbitrary scale factor
///
/// @returns The updated control output.
///
long get_pid(int32_t error, uint16_t dt, float scaler = 1.0);
/// Reset the PID integrator
///
void reset_I();
/// Load gain properties
///
void load_gains();
/// Save gain properties
///
void save_gains();
/// @name parameter accessors
//@{
/// Overload the function call operator to permit relatively easy initialisation
void operator() (const float p,
const float i,
const float d,
const int16_t imaxval) {
_kp = p; _ki = i; _kd = d; _imax = imaxval;
}
float kP() const { return _kp.get(); }
float kI() const { return _ki.get(); }
float kD() const { return _kd.get(); }
int16_t imax() const { return _imax.get(); }
void kP(const float v) { _kp.set(v); }
void kI(const float v) { _ki.set(v); }
void kD(const float v) { _kd.set(v); }
void imax(const int16_t v) { _imax.set(abs(v)); }
float get_integrator() const { return _integrator; }
static const struct AP_Param::GroupInfo var_info[];
private:
AP_Float _kp;
AP_Float _ki;
AP_Float _kd;
AP_Int16 _imax;
float _integrator; ///< integrator value
int32_t _last_error; ///< last error for derivative
float _last_derivative; ///< last derivative for low-pass filter
/// Low pass filter cut frequency for derivative calculation.
///
/// 20 Hz becasue anything over that is probably noise, see
/// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-pass_filter.
///
static const uint8_t _fCut = 20;
};
#endif