mirror of https://github.com/ArduPilot/ardupilot
825 lines
26 KiB
C
825 lines
26 KiB
C
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// PPM ENCODER V2.2.68 (04-06-2012)
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Improved servo to ppm for ArduPilot MEGA v1.x (ATmega328p),
|
|
// PhoneDrone and APM2 (ATmega32u2)
|
|
|
|
// By: John Arne Birkeland - 2012
|
|
// APM v1.x adaptation and "difficult" receiver testing by Olivier ADLER
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Changelog:
|
|
|
|
// 01-08-2011
|
|
// V2.2.3 - Changed back to BLOCKING interrupts.
|
|
// Assembly PPM compare interrupt can be switch back to non-blocking, but not recommended.
|
|
// V2.2.3 - Implemented 0.5us cut filter to remove servo input capture jitter.
|
|
|
|
// 04-08-2011
|
|
// V2.2.4 - Implemented PPM passtrough funtion.
|
|
// Shorting channel 2&3 enabled ppm passtrough on channel 1.
|
|
|
|
// 04-08-2011
|
|
// V2.2.5 - Implemented simple average filter to smooth servo input capture jitter.
|
|
// Takes fewer clocks to execute and has better performance then cut filter.
|
|
|
|
// 05-08-2011
|
|
// V2.2.51 - Minor bug fixes.
|
|
|
|
// 06-08-2011
|
|
// V2.2.6 - PPM passtrough failsafe implemented.
|
|
// The PPM generator will be activated and output failsafe values while ppm passtrough signal is missing.
|
|
|
|
// 01-09-2011
|
|
// V2.2.61 - Temporary MUX pin always high patch for APM beta board
|
|
|
|
// 22-09-2011
|
|
// V2.2.62 - ATmegaXXU2 USB connection status pin (PC2) for APM UART MUX selection (removed temporary high patch)
|
|
// - Removed assembly optimized PPM generator (not usable for production release)
|
|
|
|
// 23-09-2011
|
|
// V2.2.63 - Average filter disabled
|
|
|
|
// 24-09-2011
|
|
// V2.2.64 - Added distincts Power on / Failsafe PPM values
|
|
// - Changed CH5 (mode selection) PPM Power on and Failsafe values to 1555 (Flight mode 4)
|
|
// - Added brownout detection : Failsafe values are copied after a brownout reset instead of power on values
|
|
|
|
// 25-09-2011
|
|
// V2.2.65 - Implemented PPM output delay until input signal is detected (PWM and PPM pass-trough mode)
|
|
// - Changed brownout detection and FailSafe handling to work with XXU2 chips
|
|
// - Minor variable and define naming changes to enhance readability
|
|
|
|
// 15-03-2012
|
|
// V2.2.66 - Added APM2 (ATmega32U2) support for using TX and RX status leds to indicate PWM and PPM traffic
|
|
// - <RX>: <OFF> = no pwm input detected, <TOGGLE> = speed of toggle indicate how many channel are active, <ON> = input lost (failsafe)
|
|
// - <TX>: <OFF> = ppm output not started, <FAST TOGGLE> = normal PWM->PPM output or PPM passtrough failsafe, <SLOW TOGGLE> = PPM passtrough
|
|
|
|
// 03-06-2012
|
|
// V2.2.67 - Implemented detection and failsafe (throttle = 900us) for missing throttle signal.
|
|
|
|
// 04-06-2012
|
|
// V2.2.68 - Fixed possible logic flaw in throttle failsafe reset if _JITTER_FILTER_ is enabled
|
|
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
#ifndef _PPM_ENCODER_H_
|
|
#define _PPM_ENCODER_H_
|
|
|
|
#include <avr/io.h>
|
|
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
|
|
#include <avr/wdt.h>
|
|
#include <util/delay.h>
|
|
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// SERVO INPUT FILTERS
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Using both filters is not recommended and may reduce servo input resolution
|
|
|
|
// #define _AVERAGE_FILTER_ // Average filter to smooth servo input capture jitter
|
|
// #define _JITTER_FILTER_ // Cut filter to remove 0,5us servo input capture jitter
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
#ifndef F_CPU
|
|
#define F_CPU 16000000UL
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifndef true
|
|
#define true 1
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifndef false
|
|
#define false 0
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifndef bool
|
|
#define bool _Bool
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// SERVO INPUT MODE - !EXPERIMENTAL!
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
#define JUMPER_SELECT_MODE 0 // Default - PPM passtrough mode selected if channel 2&3 shorted. Normal servo input (pwm) if not shorted.
|
|
#define SERVO_PWM_MODE 1 // Normal 8 channel servo (pwm) input
|
|
#define PPM_PASSTROUGH_MODE 2 // PPM signal passtrough on channel 1
|
|
#define JETI_MODE 3 // JETI on channel 1 (reserved but not implemented yet)
|
|
#define SPEKTRUM_MODE 4 // Spektrum satelitte on channel 1 (reserved but not implemented yet)
|
|
|
|
// Servo input mode (jumper (default), pwm, ppm, jeti or spektrum)
|
|
volatile uint8_t servo_input_mode = JUMPER_SELECT_MODE;
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// Number of Timer1 ticks in one microsecond
|
|
#define ONE_US F_CPU / 8 / 1000 / 1000
|
|
|
|
// 400us PPM pre pulse
|
|
#define PPM_PRE_PULSE ONE_US * 400
|
|
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// SERVO LIMIT VALUES
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// Servo minimum position
|
|
#define PPM_SERVO_MIN ONE_US * 900 - PPM_PRE_PULSE
|
|
|
|
// Servo center position
|
|
#define PPM_SERVO_CENTER ONE_US * 1500 - PPM_PRE_PULSE
|
|
|
|
// Servo maximum position
|
|
#define PPM_SERVO_MAX ONE_US * 2100 - PPM_PRE_PULSE
|
|
|
|
// Throttle default at power on
|
|
#define PPM_THROTTLE_DEFAULT ONE_US * 1100 - PPM_PRE_PULSE
|
|
|
|
// Throttle during failsafe
|
|
#define PPM_THROTTLE_FAILSAFE ONE_US * 900 - PPM_PRE_PULSE
|
|
|
|
// CH5 power on values (mode selection channel)
|
|
#define PPM_CH5_MODE_4 ONE_US * 1555 - PPM_PRE_PULSE
|
|
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// Number of servo input channels
|
|
#define SERVO_CHANNELS 8
|
|
|
|
// PPM period 18.5ms - 26.5ms (54hz - 37Hz)
|
|
#define PPM_PERIOD ONE_US * ( 22500 - ( 8 * 1500 ) )
|
|
|
|
// Size of ppm[..] data array ( servo channels * 2 + 2)
|
|
#define PPM_ARRAY_MAX 18
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Data array for storing ppm (8 channels) pulse widths.
|
|
volatile uint16_t ppm[ PPM_ARRAY_MAX ] =
|
|
{
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 1
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 2
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_THROTTLE_DEFAULT, // Channel 3 (throttle)
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 4
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_CH5_MODE_4, // Channel 5
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 6
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 7
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 8
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_PERIOD
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// SERVO POWER ON VALUES
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
/*
|
|
const uint16_t power_on_ppm[ PPM_ARRAY_MAX ] =
|
|
{
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 1
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 2
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_THROTTLE_DEFAULT, // Channel 3 (throttle)
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 4
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_CH5_MODE_4, // Channel 5
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 6
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 7
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 8
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_PERIOD
|
|
};
|
|
*/
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// SERVO FAILSAFE VALUES
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
const uint16_t failsafe_ppm[ PPM_ARRAY_MAX ] =
|
|
{
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 1
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 2
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_THROTTLE_FAILSAFE, // Channel 3 (throttle)
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 4
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_CH5_MODE_4, // Channel 5
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 6
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 7
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_SERVO_CENTER, // Channel 8
|
|
PPM_PRE_PULSE,
|
|
PPM_PERIOD
|
|
};
|
|
// -------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// AVR parameters for PhoneDrone and APM2 boards using ATmega32u2
|
|
#if defined (__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
|
|
|
|
#define SERVO_DDR DDRB
|
|
#define SERVO_PORT PORTB
|
|
#define SERVO_INPUT PINB
|
|
#define SERVO_INT_VECTOR PCINT0_vect
|
|
#define SERVO_INT_MASK PCMSK0
|
|
#define SERVO_INT_CLEAR_FLAG PCIF0
|
|
#define SERVO_INT_ENABLE PCIE0
|
|
#define SERVO_TIMER_CNT TCNT1
|
|
|
|
#define PPM_DDR DDRC
|
|
#define PPM_PORT PORTC
|
|
#define PPM_OUTPUT_PIN PC6
|
|
#define PPM_INT_VECTOR TIMER1_COMPA_vect
|
|
#define PPM_COMPARE OCR1A
|
|
#define PPM_COMPARE_FLAG COM1A0
|
|
#define PPM_COMPARE_ENABLE OCIE1A
|
|
|
|
#define USB_DDR DDRC
|
|
#define USB_PORT PORTC
|
|
#define USB_PIN PC2
|
|
|
|
// true if we have received a USB device connect event
|
|
static bool usb_connected;
|
|
|
|
// USB connected event
|
|
void EVENT_USB_Device_Connect(void)
|
|
{
|
|
// Toggle USB pin high if USB is connected
|
|
USB_PORT |= (1 << USB_PIN);
|
|
|
|
usb_connected = true;
|
|
|
|
// this unsets the pin connected to PA1 on the 2560
|
|
// when the bit is clear, USB is connected
|
|
PORTD &= ~1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// USB disconnect event
|
|
void EVENT_USB_Device_Disconnect(void)
|
|
{
|
|
// toggle USB pin low if USB is disconnected
|
|
USB_PORT &= ~(1 << USB_PIN);
|
|
|
|
usb_connected = false;
|
|
|
|
// this sets the pin connected to PA1 on the 2560
|
|
// when the bit is clear, USB is connected
|
|
PORTD |= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// AVR parameters for ArduPilot MEGA v1.4 PPM Encoder (ATmega328P)
|
|
#elif defined (__AVR_ATmega328P__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega328__)
|
|
|
|
#define SERVO_DDR DDRD
|
|
#define SERVO_PORT PORTD
|
|
#define SERVO_INPUT PIND
|
|
#define SERVO_INT_VECTOR PCINT2_vect
|
|
#define SERVO_INT_MASK PCMSK2
|
|
#define SERVO_INT_CLEAR_FLAG PCIF2
|
|
#define SERVO_INT_ENABLE PCIE2
|
|
#define SERVO_TIMER_CNT TCNT1
|
|
|
|
#define PPM_DDR DDRB
|
|
#define PPM_PORT PORTB
|
|
#define PPM_OUTPUT_PIN PB2
|
|
#define PPM_INT_VECTOR TIMER1_COMPB_vect
|
|
#define PPM_COMPARE OCR1B
|
|
#define PPM_COMPARE_FLAG COM1B0
|
|
#define PPM_COMPARE_ENABLE OCIE1B
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
#error NO SUPPORTED DEVICE FOUND! (ATmega16u2 / ATmega32u2 / ATmega328p)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Used to indicate invalid SERVO input signals
|
|
volatile uint8_t servo_input_errors = 0;
|
|
|
|
// Used to indicate missing SERVO input signals
|
|
volatile bool servo_input_missing = true;
|
|
|
|
// Used to indicate if PPM generator is active
|
|
volatile bool ppm_generator_active = false;
|
|
|
|
// Used to indicate a brownout restart
|
|
volatile bool brownout_reset = false;
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// PPM GENERATOR START - TOGGLE ON COMPARE INTERRUPT ENABLE
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
void ppm_start( void )
|
|
{
|
|
// Prevent reenabling an already active PPM generator
|
|
if( ppm_generator_active ) return;
|
|
|
|
// Store interrupt status and register flags
|
|
uint8_t SREG_tmp = SREG;
|
|
|
|
// Stop interrupts
|
|
cli();
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Make sure initial output state is low
|
|
PPM_PORT &= ~(1 << PPM_OUTPUT_PIN);
|
|
|
|
// Wait for output pin to settle
|
|
//_delay_us( 1 );
|
|
|
|
// Set initial compare toggle to maximum (32ms) to give other parts of the system time to start
|
|
SERVO_TIMER_CNT = 0;
|
|
PPM_COMPARE = 0xFFFF;
|
|
|
|
// Set toggle on compare output
|
|
TCCR1A = (1 << PPM_COMPARE_FLAG);
|
|
|
|
// Set TIMER1 8x prescaler
|
|
TCCR1B = ( 1 << CS11 );
|
|
|
|
// Enable output compare interrupt
|
|
TIMSK1 |= (1 << PPM_COMPARE_ENABLE);
|
|
|
|
// Indicate that PPM generator is active
|
|
ppm_generator_active = true;
|
|
|
|
// Restore interrupt status and register flags
|
|
SREG = SREG_tmp;
|
|
|
|
#if defined (__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
|
|
// Turn on TX led if PPM generator is active
|
|
PORTD &= ~( 1<< PD5 );
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// PPM GENERATOR STOP - TOGGLE ON COMPARE INTERRUPT DISABLE
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
void ppm_stop( void )
|
|
{
|
|
// Store interrupt status and register flags
|
|
uint8_t SREG_tmp = SREG;
|
|
|
|
// Stop interrupts
|
|
cli();
|
|
|
|
// Disable output compare interrupt
|
|
TIMSK1 &= ~(1 << PPM_COMPARE_ENABLE);
|
|
|
|
// Reset TIMER1 registers
|
|
TCCR1A = 0;
|
|
TCCR1B = 0;
|
|
|
|
// Indicate that PPM generator is not active
|
|
ppm_generator_active = false;
|
|
|
|
// Restore interrupt status and register flags
|
|
SREG = SREG_tmp;
|
|
|
|
#if defined (__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
|
|
// Turn off TX led if PPM generator is off
|
|
PORTD |= ( 1<< PD5 );
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Watchdog Interrupt (interrupt only mode, no reset)
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
ISR( WDT_vect ) // If watchdog is triggered then enable missing signal flag and copy power on or failsafe positions
|
|
{
|
|
// Use failsafe values if PPM generator is active or if chip has been reset from a brown-out
|
|
if ( ppm_generator_active || brownout_reset )
|
|
{
|
|
// Copy failsafe values to ppm[..]
|
|
for ( uint8_t i = 0; i < PPM_ARRAY_MAX; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
ppm[ i ] = failsafe_ppm[ i ];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If we are in PPM passtrough mode and a input signal has been detected, or if chip has been reset from a brown_out then start the PPM generator.
|
|
if( ( servo_input_mode == PPM_PASSTROUGH_MODE && servo_input_missing == false ) || brownout_reset )
|
|
{
|
|
// Start PPM generator
|
|
ppm_start();
|
|
brownout_reset = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Set missing receiver signal flag
|
|
servo_input_missing = true;
|
|
|
|
// Reset servo input error flag
|
|
servo_input_errors = 0;
|
|
|
|
#if defined (__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
|
|
// Turn on RX led if failsafe has triggered after ppm generator i active
|
|
if( ppm_generator_active ) PORTD &= ~( 1<< PD4 );
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// SERVO/PPM INPUT - PIN CHANGE INTERRUPT
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
ISR( SERVO_INT_VECTOR )
|
|
{
|
|
// Servo pulse start timing
|
|
static uint16_t servo_start[ SERVO_CHANNELS ] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
|
|
|
|
#if defined (__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
|
|
// Toggle LED delay
|
|
static uint8_t led_delay = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Missing throttle signal failsafe
|
|
static uint8_t throttle_timeout = 0;
|
|
|
|
// Servo input pin storage
|
|
static uint8_t servo_pins_old = 0;
|
|
|
|
// Used to store current servo input pins
|
|
uint8_t servo_pins;
|
|
|
|
// Read current servo pulse change time
|
|
uint16_t servo_time = SERVO_TIMER_CNT;
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// PPM passtrough mode ( signal passtrough from channel 1 to ppm output pin)
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
if( servo_input_mode == PPM_PASSTROUGH_MODE )
|
|
{
|
|
// Has watchdog timer failsafe started PPM generator? If so we need to stop it.
|
|
if( ppm_generator_active )
|
|
{
|
|
// Stop PPM generator
|
|
ppm_stop();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// PPM (channel 1) input pin is high
|
|
if( SERVO_INPUT & 1 )
|
|
{
|
|
// Set PPM output pin high
|
|
PPM_PORT |= (1 << PPM_OUTPUT_PIN);
|
|
}
|
|
// PPM (channel 1) input pin is low
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
// Set PPM output pin low
|
|
PPM_PORT &= ~(1 << PPM_OUTPUT_PIN);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Reset Watchdog Timer
|
|
wdt_reset();
|
|
|
|
// Set servo input missing flag false to indicate that we have received servo input signals
|
|
servo_input_missing = false;
|
|
|
|
#if defined (__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
|
|
// Toggle TX LED at PPM passtrough
|
|
if( ++led_delay > 128 ) // Toggle every 128th pulse
|
|
{
|
|
// Toggle TX led
|
|
PIND |= ( 1<< PD5 );
|
|
led_delay = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Leave interrupt
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// SERVO PWM MODE
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
CHECK_PINS_START: // Start of servo input check
|
|
|
|
// Store current servo input pins
|
|
servo_pins = SERVO_INPUT;
|
|
|
|
// Calculate servo input pin change mask
|
|
uint8_t servo_change = servo_pins ^ servo_pins_old;
|
|
|
|
// Set initial servo pin and channel
|
|
uint8_t servo_pin = 1;
|
|
uint8_t servo_channel = 0;
|
|
|
|
CHECK_PINS_LOOP: // Input servo pin check loop
|
|
|
|
// Check for pin change on current servo channel
|
|
if( servo_change & servo_pin )
|
|
{
|
|
// High (raising edge)
|
|
if( servo_pins & servo_pin )
|
|
{
|
|
servo_start[ servo_channel ] = servo_time;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
// Get servo pulse width
|
|
uint16_t servo_width = servo_time - servo_start[ servo_channel ] - PPM_PRE_PULSE;
|
|
|
|
// Check that servo pulse signal is valid before sending to ppm encoder
|
|
if( servo_width > PPM_SERVO_MAX ) goto CHECK_PINS_ERROR;
|
|
if( servo_width < PPM_SERVO_MIN ) goto CHECK_PINS_ERROR;
|
|
|
|
// Calculate servo channel position in ppm[..]
|
|
uint8_t _ppm_channel = ( servo_channel << 1 ) + 1;
|
|
|
|
//Reset throttle failsafe timeout
|
|
if( _ppm_channel == 5 ) throttle_timeout = 0;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef _AVERAGE_FILTER_
|
|
// Average filter to smooth input jitter
|
|
servo_width += ppm[ _ppm_channel ];
|
|
servo_width >>= 1;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef _JITTER_FILTER_
|
|
// 0.5us cut filter to remove input jitter
|
|
int16_t ppm_tmp = ppm[ _ppm_channel ] - servo_width;
|
|
if( ppm_tmp == 1 ) goto CHECK_PINS_NEXT;
|
|
if( ppm_tmp == -1 ) goto CHECK_PINS_NEXT;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Update ppm[..]
|
|
ppm[ _ppm_channel ] = servo_width;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CHECK_PINS_NEXT:
|
|
|
|
// Select next servo pin
|
|
servo_pin <<= 1;
|
|
|
|
// Select next servo channel
|
|
servo_channel++;
|
|
|
|
// Check channel and process if needed
|
|
if( servo_channel < SERVO_CHANNELS ) goto CHECK_PINS_LOOP;
|
|
|
|
goto CHECK_PINS_DONE;
|
|
|
|
CHECK_PINS_ERROR:
|
|
|
|
// Used to indicate invalid servo input signals
|
|
servo_input_errors++;
|
|
|
|
#if defined (__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
|
|
// Delay LED toggle
|
|
led_delay = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
goto CHECK_PINS_NEXT;
|
|
|
|
// All servo input pins has now been processed
|
|
|
|
CHECK_PINS_DONE:
|
|
|
|
// Reset Watchdog Timer
|
|
wdt_reset();
|
|
|
|
// Set servo input missing flag false to indicate that we have received servo input signals
|
|
servo_input_missing = false;
|
|
|
|
// Store current servo input pins for next check
|
|
servo_pins_old = servo_pins;
|
|
|
|
// Start PPM generator if not already running
|
|
if( ppm_generator_active == false ) ppm_start();
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if defined (__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
|
|
// Toggle RX LED when finished receiving servo pulses
|
|
if( ++led_delay > 64 ) // Toggle led every 64th time
|
|
{
|
|
PIND |= ( 1<< PD4 );
|
|
led_delay = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Throttle failsafe
|
|
if( throttle_timeout++ >= 128 )
|
|
{
|
|
// Reset throttle timeout
|
|
throttle_timeout = 0;
|
|
// Set throttle failsafe value
|
|
ppm[ 5 ] = PPM_THROTTLE_FAILSAFE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//Has servo input changed while processing pins, if so we need to re-check pins
|
|
if( servo_pins != SERVO_INPUT ) goto CHECK_PINS_START;
|
|
|
|
// Clear interrupt event from already processed pin changes
|
|
PCIFR |= (1 << SERVO_INT_CLEAR_FLAG);
|
|
}
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// PPM OUTPUT - TIMER1 COMPARE INTERRUPT
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
ISR( PPM_INT_VECTOR )
|
|
{
|
|
// Current active ppm channel
|
|
static uint8_t ppm_channel = PPM_ARRAY_MAX - 1;
|
|
|
|
// Update timing for next compare toggle
|
|
PPM_COMPARE += ppm[ ppm_channel ];
|
|
|
|
// Select the next ppm channel
|
|
if( ++ppm_channel >= PPM_ARRAY_MAX )
|
|
{
|
|
ppm_channel = 0;
|
|
|
|
#if defined (__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
|
|
// Blink TX LED when PPM generator has finished a pulse train
|
|
PIND |= ( 1<< PD5 );
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// PPM READ - INTERRUPT SAFE PPM SERVO CHANNEL READ
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
uint16_t ppm_read_channel( uint8_t channel )
|
|
{
|
|
// Limit channel to valid value
|
|
uint8_t _channel = channel;
|
|
if( _channel == 0 ) _channel = 1;
|
|
if( _channel > SERVO_CHANNELS ) _channel = SERVO_CHANNELS;
|
|
|
|
// Calculate ppm[..] position
|
|
uint8_t ppm_index = ( _channel << 1 ) + 1;
|
|
|
|
// Read ppm[..] in a non blocking interrupt safe manner
|
|
uint16_t ppm_tmp = ppm[ ppm_index ];
|
|
while( ppm_tmp != ppm[ ppm_index ] ) ppm_tmp = ppm[ ppm_index ];
|
|
|
|
// Return as normal servo value
|
|
return ppm_tmp + PPM_PRE_PULSE;
|
|
}
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// PPM ENCODER INIT
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
void ppm_encoder_init( void )
|
|
{
|
|
// ATmegaXXU2 only init code
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
#if defined (__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Reset Source checkings
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
if (MCUSR & 1) // Power-on Reset
|
|
{
|
|
MCUSR=0; // Clear MCU Status register
|
|
// custom code here
|
|
}
|
|
else if (MCUSR & 2) // External Reset
|
|
{
|
|
MCUSR=0; // Clear MCU Status register
|
|
// custom code here
|
|
}
|
|
else if (MCUSR & 4) // Brown-Out Reset
|
|
{
|
|
MCUSR=0; // Clear MCU Status register
|
|
brownout_reset=true;
|
|
}
|
|
else // Watchdog Reset
|
|
{
|
|
MCUSR=0; // Clear MCU Status register
|
|
// custom code here
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// APM USB connection status UART MUX selector pin
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
USB_DDR |= (1 << USB_PIN); // Set USB pin to output
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
// USE JUMPER TO CHECK FOR PWM OR PPM PASSTROUGH MODE (channel 2&3 shorted)
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
if( servo_input_mode == JUMPER_SELECT_MODE )
|
|
{
|
|
// channel 3 status counter
|
|
uint8_t channel3_status = 0;
|
|
|
|
// Set channel 3 to input
|
|
SERVO_DDR &= ~(1 << 2);
|
|
|
|
// Enable channel 3 pullup
|
|
SERVO_PORT |= (1 << 2);
|
|
|
|
// Set channel 2 to output
|
|
SERVO_DDR |= (1 << 1);
|
|
|
|
// Set channel 2 output low
|
|
SERVO_PORT &= ~(1 << 1);
|
|
|
|
_delay_us (10);
|
|
|
|
// Increment channel3_status if channel 3 is set low by channel 2
|
|
if( ( SERVO_INPUT & (1 << 2) ) == 0 ) channel3_status++;
|
|
|
|
// Set channel 2 output high
|
|
SERVO_PORT |= (1 << 1);
|
|
|
|
_delay_us (10);
|
|
|
|
// Increment channel3_status if channel 3 is set high by channel 2
|
|
if( ( SERVO_INPUT & (1 << 2) ) != 0 ) channel3_status++;
|
|
|
|
// Set channel 2 output low
|
|
SERVO_PORT &= ~(1 << 1);
|
|
|
|
_delay_us (10);
|
|
|
|
// Increment channel3_status if channel 3 is set low by channel 2
|
|
if( ( SERVO_INPUT & (1 << 2) ) == 0 ) channel3_status++;
|
|
|
|
// Set servo input mode based on channel3_status
|
|
if( channel3_status == 3 ) servo_input_mode = PPM_PASSTROUGH_MODE;
|
|
else servo_input_mode = SERVO_PWM_MODE;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// SERVO/PPM INPUT PINS
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Set all servo input pins to inputs
|
|
SERVO_DDR = 0;
|
|
|
|
// Activate pullups on all input pins
|
|
SERVO_PORT |= 0xFF;
|
|
|
|
#if defined (__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined (__AVR_ATmega32U2__)
|
|
// on 32U2 set PD0 to be an output, and clear the bit. This tells
|
|
// the 2560 that USB is connected. The USB connection event fires
|
|
// later to set the right value
|
|
DDRD |= 1;
|
|
if (usb_connected) {
|
|
PORTD &= ~1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
PORTD |= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// SERVO/PPM INPUT - PIN CHANGE INTERRUPT
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
if( servo_input_mode == SERVO_PWM_MODE )
|
|
{
|
|
// Set servo input interrupt pin mask to all 8 servo input channels
|
|
SERVO_INT_MASK = 0xFF;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if( servo_input_mode == PPM_PASSTROUGH_MODE )
|
|
{
|
|
// Set servo input interrupt pin mask to servo input channel 1
|
|
SERVO_INT_MASK = 0x01;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Enable servo input interrupt
|
|
PCICR |= (1 << SERVO_INT_ENABLE);
|
|
|
|
// PPM OUTPUT PIN
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Set PPM pin to output
|
|
PPM_DDR |= (1 << PPM_OUTPUT_PIN);
|
|
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Enable watchdog interrupt mode
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Disable watchdog
|
|
wdt_disable();
|
|
// Reset watchdog timer
|
|
wdt_reset();
|
|
// Start timed watchdog setup sequence
|
|
WDTCSR |= (1<<WDCE) | (1<<WDE );
|
|
// Set 250 ms watchdog timeout and enable interrupt
|
|
WDTCSR = (1<<WDIE) | (1<<WDP2);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
#endif // _PPM_ENCODER_H_
|
|
|