ardupilot/Tools/ArdupilotMegaPlanner/Arduino/ArduinoSTK.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using log4net;
using ArdupilotMega.Comms;


// Written by Michael Oborne

namespace ArdupilotMega.Arduino
{
    public class ArduinoSTK : SerialPort, ArduinoComms
    {
        private static readonly ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
        public event ProgressEventHandler Progress;

        public new void Open()
        {
            // default dtr status is false

            //from http://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/viewvc/RELEASE_5_11_0/arduino.c?root=avrdude&view=markup
            base.Open();

            base.DtrEnable = false;
            base.RtsEnable = false;

            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(50);

            base.DtrEnable = true;
            base.RtsEnable = true;

            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(50);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Used to start initial connecting after serialport.open
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>true = passed, false = failed</returns>
        public bool connectAP()
        {
            if (!this.IsOpen)
            {
                return false;
            }
            int a = 0;
            while (a < 50) // 50 tries at 50 ms = 2.5sec
            {
                this.DiscardInBuffer();
                this.Write(new byte[] { (byte)'0', (byte)' ' }, 0, 2);
                a++;
                Thread.Sleep(50);

                log.InfoFormat("connectap btr {0}", this.BytesToRead);
                if (this.BytesToRead >= 2)
                {
                    byte b1 = (byte)this.ReadByte();
                    byte b2 = (byte)this.ReadByte();
                    if (b1 == 0x14 && b2 == 0x10)
                    {
                        return true;
                    }
                }
            }
            return false;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Used to keep alive the connection
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>true = passed, false = lost connection</returns>
        public bool keepalive()
        {
            return connectAP();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Syncs after a private command has been sent
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>true = passed, false = failed</returns>
        public bool sync()
        {
            if (!this.IsOpen)
            {
                return false;
            }
            this.ReadTimeout = 1000;
            int f = 0;
            while (this.BytesToRead < 1)
            {
                f++;
                System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1);
                if (f > 1000)
                    return false;
            }
            int a = 0;
            while (a < 10)
            {
                if (this.BytesToRead >= 2)
                {
                    byte b1 = (byte)this.ReadByte();
                    byte b2 = (byte)this.ReadByte();
                    log.DebugFormat("bytes {0:X} {1:X}", b1, b2);

                    if (b1 == 0x14 && b2 == 0x10)
                    {
                        return true;
                    }
                }
                log.DebugFormat("btr {0}", this.BytesToRead);
                Thread.Sleep(10);
                a++;
            }
            return false;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Downloads the eeprom with the given length - set Address first
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="length">eeprom length</param>
        /// <returns>downloaded data</returns>
        public byte[] download(short length)
        {
            if (!this.IsOpen)
            {
                throw new Exception();
            }
            byte[] data = new byte[length];

            byte[] command = new byte[] { (byte)'t', (byte)(length >> 8), (byte)(length & 0xff), (byte)'E', (byte)' ' };
            this.Write(command, 0, command.Length);

            if (this.ReadByte() == 0x14)
            { // 0x14

                int step = 0;
                while (step < length)
                {
                    byte chr = (byte)this.ReadByte();
                    data[step] = chr;
                    step++;
                }

                if (this.ReadByte() != 0x10)  // 0x10
                    throw new Exception("Lost Sync 0x10");
            }
            else
            {
                throw new Exception("Lost Sync 0x14");
            }
            return data;
        }

        public byte[] downloadflash(short length)
        {
            if (!this.IsOpen)
            {
                throw new Exception("Port Not Open");
            }
            byte[] data = new byte[length];

            this.ReadTimeout = 1000;

            byte[] command = new byte[] { (byte)'t', (byte)(length >> 8), (byte)(length & 0xff), (byte)'F', (byte)' ' };
            this.Write(command, 0, command.Length);

            if (this.ReadByte() == 0x14)
            { // 0x14

                int read = length;
                while (read > 0)
                {
                    //Console.WriteLine("offset {0} read {1}", length - read, read);
                    read -= this.Read(data, length - read, read);
                    //System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1);
                }

                if (this.ReadByte() != 0x10)  // 0x10
                    throw new Exception("Lost Sync 0x10");
            }
            else
            {
                throw new Exception("Lost Sync 0x14");
            }
            return data;
        }

        public bool uploadflash(byte[] data, int startfrom, int length, int startaddress)
        {
            if (!this.IsOpen)
            {
                return false;
            }
            int loops = (length / 0x100);
            int totalleft = length;
            int sending = 0;

            for (int a = 0; a <= loops; a++)
            {
                if (totalleft > 0x100)
                {
                    sending = 0x100;
                }
                else
                {
                    sending = totalleft;
                }

                //startaddress = 256;
                if (sending == 0)
                    return true;

                setaddress(startaddress);
                startaddress += sending;

                byte[] command = new byte[] { (byte)'d', (byte)(sending >> 8), (byte)(sending & 0xff), (byte)'F' };
                this.Write(command, 0, command.Length);
                log.Info((startfrom + (length - totalleft)) + " - " + sending);
                this.Write(data, startfrom + (length - totalleft), sending);
                command = new byte[] { (byte)' ' };
                this.Write(command, 0, command.Length);

                totalleft -= sending;


                if (Progress != null)
                    Progress((int)(((float)startaddress / (float)length) * 100),"");

                if (!sync())
                {
                    log.Info("No Sync");
                    return false;
                }
            }
            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Sets the eeprom start read or write address
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="address">address, must be eaven number</param>
        /// <returns>true = passed, false = failed</returns>
        public bool setaddress(int address)
        {
            if (!this.IsOpen)
            {
                return false;
            }

            if (address % 2 == 1)
            {
                throw new Exception("Address must be an even number");
            }

            log.Info("Sending address   " + ((ushort)(address / 2)));

            address /= 2;
            address = (ushort)address;

            byte[] command = new byte[] { (byte)'U', (byte)(address & 0xff), (byte)(address >> 8), (byte)' ' };
            this.Write(command, 0, command.Length);

            return sync();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Upload data at preset address
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">array to read from</param>
        /// <param name="startfrom">start array index</param>
        /// <param name="length">length to send</param>
        /// <param name="startaddress">sets eeprom start programing address</param>
        /// <returns>true = passed, false = failed</returns>
        public bool upload(byte[] data, short startfrom, short length, short startaddress)
        {
            if (!this.IsOpen)
            {
                return false;
            }
            int loops = (length / 0x100);
            int totalleft = length;
            int sending = 0;

            for (int a = 0; a <= loops; a++)
            {
                if (totalleft > 0x100)
                {
                    sending = 0x100;
                }
                else
                {
                    sending = totalleft;
                }

                if (sending == 0)
                    return true;

                setaddress(startaddress);
                startaddress += (short)sending;

                byte[] command = new byte[] { (byte)'d', (byte)(sending >> 8), (byte)(sending & 0xff), (byte)'E' };
                this.Write(command, 0, command.Length);
                log.Info((startfrom + (length - totalleft)) + " - " + sending);
                this.Write(data, startfrom + (length - totalleft), sending);
                command = new byte[] { (byte)' ' };
                this.Write(command, 0, command.Length);

                totalleft -= sending;

                if (!sync())
                {
                    log.Info("No Sync");
                    return false;
                }
            }
            return true;
        }

        public Chip getChipType()
        {
            byte sig1 = 0x00;
            byte sig2 = 0x00;
            byte sig3 = 0x00;

            byte[] command = new byte[] { (byte)'u', (byte)' ' };
            this.Write(command, 0, command.Length);

            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(20);

            byte[] chr = new byte[5];

            int count = this.Read(chr, 0, 5);
            log.Debug("getChipType read " + count);

            if (chr[0] == 0x14 && chr[4] == 0x10)
            {
                sig1 = (byte)chr[1];
                sig2 = (byte)chr[2];
                sig3 = (byte)chr[3];
            }

            foreach (Chip item in Arduino.Chip.chips)
            {
                if (item.Equals(new Chip("", sig1, sig2, sig3, 0)))
                {
                    log.Debug("Match "+item.ToString());
                    return item;
                }
            }

            return null;
        }

        public new bool Close()
        {
            try
            {

                byte[] command = new byte[] { (byte)'Q', (byte)' ' };
                this.Write(command, 0, command.Length);
            }
            catch { }

            try
            {
                if (base.IsOpen)
                    base.Close();
            }
            catch { }

            this.DtrEnable = false;
            this.RtsEnable = false;
            return true;
        }
    }
}