mirror of https://github.com/ArduPilot/ardupilot
903 lines
34 KiB
C++
903 lines
34 KiB
C++
/// -*- tab-width: 4; Mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-
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#include <AP_HAL/AP_HAL.h>
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#include "AP_NavEKF.h"
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#include "AP_NavEKF_core.h"
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#include <AP_AHRS/AP_AHRS.h>
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#include <AP_Param/AP_Param.h>
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#include <AP_Vehicle/AP_Vehicle.h>
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#include <GCS_MAVLink/GCS.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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/*
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parameter defaults for different types of vehicle. The
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APM_BUILD_DIRECTORY is taken from the main vehicle directory name
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where the code is built.
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*/
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#if APM_BUILD_TYPE(APM_BUILD_ArduCopter)
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// copter defaults
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#define VELNE_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.5f
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#define VELD_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.7f
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#define POSNE_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.5f
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#define ALT_NOISE_DEFAULT 2.0f
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#define MAG_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.05f
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#define GYRO_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.015f
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#define ACC_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.25f
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#define GBIAS_PNOISE_DEFAULT 1E-06f
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#define ABIAS_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.00005f
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#define MAGE_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.0006f
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#define MAGB_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.0006f
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#define VEL_GATE_DEFAULT 5
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#define POS_GATE_DEFAULT 10
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#define HGT_GATE_DEFAULT 10
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#define MAG_GATE_DEFAULT 3
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#define MAG_CAL_DEFAULT 3
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#define GLITCH_ACCEL_DEFAULT 100
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#define GLITCH_RADIUS_DEFAULT 25
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#define FLOW_MEAS_DELAY 10
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#define FLOW_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.25f
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#define FLOW_GATE_DEFAULT 3
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#elif APM_BUILD_TYPE(APM_BUILD_APMrover2)
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// rover defaults
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#define VELNE_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.5f
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#define VELD_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.7f
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#define POSNE_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.5f
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#define ALT_NOISE_DEFAULT 1.0f
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#define MAG_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.05f
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#define GYRO_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.015f
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#define ACC_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.25f
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#define GBIAS_PNOISE_DEFAULT 8E-06f
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#define ABIAS_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.00005f
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#define MAGE_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.0003f
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#define MAGB_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.0003f
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#define VEL_GATE_DEFAULT 5
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#define POS_GATE_DEFAULT 10
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#define HGT_GATE_DEFAULT 10
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#define MAG_GATE_DEFAULT 3
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#define MAG_CAL_DEFAULT 1
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#define GLITCH_ACCEL_DEFAULT 150
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#define GLITCH_RADIUS_DEFAULT 15
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#define FLOW_MEAS_DELAY 25
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#define FLOW_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.15f
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#define FLOW_GATE_DEFAULT 5
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#elif APM_BUILD_TYPE(APM_BUILD_ArduPlane)
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// generic defaults (and for plane)
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#define VELNE_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.5f
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#define VELD_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.7f
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#define POSNE_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.5f
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#define ALT_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.5f
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#define MAG_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.05f
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#define GYRO_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.015f
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#define ACC_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.5f
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#define GBIAS_PNOISE_DEFAULT 8E-06f
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#define ABIAS_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.00005f
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#define MAGE_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.0003f
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#define MAGB_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.0003f
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#define VEL_GATE_DEFAULT 6
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#define POS_GATE_DEFAULT 30
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#define HGT_GATE_DEFAULT 20
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#define MAG_GATE_DEFAULT 3
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#define MAG_CAL_DEFAULT 0
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#define GLITCH_ACCEL_DEFAULT 150
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#define GLITCH_RADIUS_DEFAULT 20
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#define FLOW_MEAS_DELAY 25
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#define FLOW_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.3f
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#define FLOW_GATE_DEFAULT 3
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#else
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#define VELNE_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.5f
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#define VELD_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.7f
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#define POSNE_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.5f
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#define ALT_NOISE_DEFAULT 2.0f
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#define MAG_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.05f
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#define GYRO_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.015f
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#define ACC_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.25f
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#define GBIAS_PNOISE_DEFAULT 1E-06f
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#define ABIAS_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.00005f
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#define MAGE_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.0006f
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#define MAGB_PNOISE_DEFAULT 0.0006f
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#define VEL_GATE_DEFAULT 5
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#define POS_GATE_DEFAULT 10
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#define HGT_GATE_DEFAULT 10
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#define MAG_GATE_DEFAULT 3
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#define MAG_CAL_DEFAULT 3
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#define GLITCH_ACCEL_DEFAULT 100
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#define GLITCH_RADIUS_DEFAULT 25
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#define FLOW_MEAS_DELAY 10
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#define FLOW_NOISE_DEFAULT 0.25f
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#define FLOW_GATE_DEFAULT 3
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#endif // APM_BUILD_DIRECTORY
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extern const AP_HAL::HAL& hal;
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// Define tuning parameters
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const AP_Param::GroupInfo NavEKF::var_info[] = {
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// @Param: ENABLE
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// @DisplayName: Enable EKF1
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// @Description: This enables EKF1 to be disabled when using alternative algorithms. When disabling it, the alternate EKF2 estimator must be enabled by setting EK2_ENABLED = 1 and flight control algorithms must be set to use the alternative estimator by setting AHRS_EKF_TYPE = 2.
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// @Values: 0:Disabled, 1:Enabled
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO_FLAGS("ENABLE", 34, NavEKF, _enable, 0, AP_PARAM_FLAG_ENABLE),
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// @Param: VELNE_NOISE
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// @DisplayName: GPS horizontal velocity measurement noise scaler
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// @Description: This is the scaler that is applied to the speed accuracy reported by the receiver to estimate the horizontal velocity observation noise. If the model of receiver used does not provide a speed accurcy estimate, then a speed acuracy of 1 is assumed. Increasing it reduces the weighting on these measurements.
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// @Range: 0.05 5.0
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// @Increment: 0.05
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("VELNE_NOISE", 0, NavEKF, _gpsHorizVelNoise, VELNE_NOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: VELD_NOISE
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// @DisplayName: GPS vertical velocity measurement noise scaler
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// @Description: This is the scaler that is applied to the speed accuracy reported by the receiver to estimate the vertical velocity observation noise. If the model of receiver used does not provide a speed accurcy estimate, then a speed acuracy of 1 is assumed. Increasing it reduces the weighting on this measurement.
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// @Range: 0.05 5.0
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// @Increment: 0.05
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("VELD_NOISE", 1, NavEKF, _gpsVertVelNoise, VELD_NOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: POSNE_NOISE
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// @DisplayName: GPS horizontal position measurement noise (m)
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// @Description: This is the RMS value of noise in the GPS horizontal position measurements. Increasing it reduces the weighting on these measurements.
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// @Range: 0.1 10.0
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// @Increment: 0.1
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: meters
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AP_GROUPINFO("POSNE_NOISE", 2, NavEKF, _gpsHorizPosNoise, POSNE_NOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: ALT_NOISE
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// @DisplayName: Altitude measurement noise (m)
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// @Description: This is the RMS value of noise in the altitude measurement. Increasing it reduces the weighting on this measurement.
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// @Range: 0.1 10.0
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// @Increment: 0.1
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: meters
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AP_GROUPINFO("ALT_NOISE", 3, NavEKF, _baroAltNoise, ALT_NOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: MAG_NOISE
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// @DisplayName: Magnetometer measurement noise (Gauss)
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// @Description: This is the RMS value of noise in magnetometer measurements. Increasing it reduces the weighting on these measurements.
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// @Range: 0.01 0.5
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// @Increment: 0.01
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("MAG_NOISE", 4, NavEKF, _magNoise, MAG_NOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: EAS_NOISE
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// @DisplayName: Equivalent airspeed measurement noise (m/s)
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// @Description: This is the RMS value of noise in equivalent airspeed measurements. Increasing it reduces the weighting on these measurements.
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// @Range: 0.5 5.0
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// @Increment: 0.1
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: m/s
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AP_GROUPINFO("EAS_NOISE", 5, NavEKF, _easNoise, 1.4f),
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// @Param: WIND_PNOISE
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// @DisplayName: Wind velocity process noise (m/s^2)
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// @Description: This noise controls the growth of wind state error estimates. Increasing it makes wind estimation faster and noisier.
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// @Range: 0.01 1.0
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// @Increment: 0.1
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("WIND_PNOISE", 6, NavEKF, _windVelProcessNoise, 0.1f),
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// @Param: WIND_PSCALE
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// @DisplayName: Height rate to wind procss noise scaler
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// @Description: Increasing this parameter increases how rapidly the wind states adapt when changing altitude, but does make wind speed estimation noiser.
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// @Range: 0.0 1.0
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// @Increment: 0.1
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("WIND_PSCALE", 7, NavEKF, _wndVarHgtRateScale, 0.5f),
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// @Param: GYRO_PNOISE
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// @DisplayName: Rate gyro noise (rad/s)
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// @Description: This noise controls the growth of estimated error due to gyro measurement errors excluding bias. Increasing it makes the flter trust the gyro measurements less and other measurements more.
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// @Range: 0.001 0.05
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// @Increment: 0.001
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: rad/s
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AP_GROUPINFO("GYRO_PNOISE", 8, NavEKF, _gyrNoise, GYRO_PNOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: ACC_PNOISE
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// @DisplayName: Accelerometer noise (m/s^2)
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// @Description: This noise controls the growth of estimated error due to accelerometer measurement errors excluding bias. Increasing it makes the flter trust the accelerometer measurements less and other measurements more.
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// @Range: 0.05 1.0
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// @Increment: 0.01
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: m/s/s
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AP_GROUPINFO("ACC_PNOISE", 9, NavEKF, _accNoise, ACC_PNOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: GBIAS_PNOISE
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// @DisplayName: Rate gyro bias process noise (rad/s)
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// @Description: This noise controls the growth of gyro bias state error estimates. Increasing it makes rate gyro bias estimation faster and noisier.
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// @Range: 0.0000001 0.00001
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: rad/s
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AP_GROUPINFO("GBIAS_PNOISE", 10, NavEKF, _gyroBiasProcessNoise, GBIAS_PNOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: ABIAS_PNOISE
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// @DisplayName: Accelerometer bias process noise (m/s^2)
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// @Description: This noise controls the growth of the vertical acelerometer bias state error estimate. Increasing it makes accelerometer bias estimation faster and noisier.
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// @Range: 0.00001 0.001
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: m/s/s
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AP_GROUPINFO("ABIAS_PNOISE", 11, NavEKF, _accelBiasProcessNoise, ABIAS_PNOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: MAGE_PNOISE
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// @DisplayName: Earth magnetic field process noise (gauss/s)
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// @Description: This noise controls the growth of earth magnetic field state error estimates. Increasing it makes earth magnetic field bias estimation faster and noisier.
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// @Range: 0.0001 0.01
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: gauss/s
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AP_GROUPINFO("MAGE_PNOISE", 12, NavEKF, _magEarthProcessNoise, MAGE_PNOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: MAGB_PNOISE
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// @DisplayName: Body magnetic field process noise (gauss/s)
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// @Description: This noise controls the growth of body magnetic field state error estimates. Increasing it makes compass offset estimation faster and noisier.
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// @Range: 0.0001 0.01
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: gauss/s
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AP_GROUPINFO("MAGB_PNOISE", 13, NavEKF, _magBodyProcessNoise, MAGB_PNOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: VEL_DELAY
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// @DisplayName: GPS velocity measurement delay (msec)
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// @Description: This is the number of msec that the GPS velocity measurements lag behind the inertial measurements.
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// @Range: 0 500
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// @Increment: 10
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: milliseconds
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AP_GROUPINFO("VEL_DELAY", 14, NavEKF, _msecVelDelay, 220),
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// @Param: POS_DELAY
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// @DisplayName: GPS position measurement delay (msec)
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// @Description: This is the number of msec that the GPS position measurements lag behind the inertial measurements.
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// @Range: 0 500
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// @Increment: 10
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: milliseconds
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AP_GROUPINFO("POS_DELAY", 15, NavEKF, _msecPosDelay, 220),
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// @Param: GPS_TYPE
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// @DisplayName: GPS mode control
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// @Description: This parameter controls use of GPS measurements : 0 = use 3D velocity & 2D position, 1 = use 2D velocity and 2D position, 2 = use 2D position, 3 = use no GPS (optical flow will be used if available)
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// @Values: 0:GPS 3D Vel and 2D Pos, 1:GPS 2D vel and 2D pos, 2:GPS 2D pos, 3:No GPS use optical flow
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("GPS_TYPE", 16, NavEKF, _fusionModeGPS, 0),
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// @Param: VEL_GATE
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// @DisplayName: GPS velocity measurement gate size
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// @Description: This parameter sets the number of standard deviations applied to the GPS velocity measurement innovation consistency check. Decreasing it makes it more likely that good measurements willbe rejected. Increasing it makes it more likely that bad measurements will be accepted.
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// @Range: 1 100
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// @Increment: 1
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("VEL_GATE", 17, NavEKF, _gpsVelInnovGate, VEL_GATE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: POS_GATE
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// @DisplayName: GPS position measurement gate size
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// @Description: This parameter sets the number of standard deviations applied to the GPS position measurement innovation consistency check. Decreasing it makes it more likely that good measurements will be rejected. Increasing it makes it more likely that bad measurements will be accepted.
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// @Range: 1 100
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// @Increment: 1
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("POS_GATE", 18, NavEKF, _gpsPosInnovGate, POS_GATE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: HGT_GATE
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// @DisplayName: Height measurement gate size
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// @Description: This parameter sets the number of standard deviations applied to the height measurement innovation consistency check. Decreasing it makes it more likely that good measurements will be rejected. Increasing it makes it more likely that bad measurements will be accepted.
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// @Range: 1 100
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// @Increment: 1
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("HGT_GATE", 19, NavEKF, _hgtInnovGate, HGT_GATE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: MAG_GATE
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// @DisplayName: Magnetometer measurement gate size
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// @Description: This parameter sets the number of standard deviations applied to the magnetometer measurement innovation consistency check. Decreasing it makes it more likely that good measurements will be rejected. Increasing it makes it more likely that bad measurements will be accepted.
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// @Range: 1 100
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// @Increment: 1
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("MAG_GATE", 20, NavEKF, _magInnovGate, MAG_GATE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: EAS_GATE
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// @DisplayName: Airspeed measurement gate size
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// @Description: This parameter sets the number of standard deviations applied to the airspeed measurement innovation consistency check. Decreasing it makes it more likely that good measurements will be rejected. Increasing it makes it more likely that bad measurements will be accepted.
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// @Range: 1 100
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// @Increment: 1
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("EAS_GATE", 21, NavEKF, _tasInnovGate, 10),
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// @Param: MAG_CAL
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// @DisplayName: Magnetometer calibration mode
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// @Description: EKF_MAG_CAL = 0 enables calibration based on flying speed and altitude and is the default setting for Plane users. EKF_MAG_CAL = 1 enables calibration based on manoeuvre level and is the default setting for Copter and Rover users. EKF_MAG_CAL = 2 prevents magnetometer calibration regardless of flight condition and is recommended if in-flight magnetometer calibration is unreliable.
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// @Values: 0:Speed and Height,1:Acceleration,2:Never,3:Always
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("MAG_CAL", 22, NavEKF, _magCal, MAG_CAL_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: GLITCH_ACCEL
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// @DisplayName: GPS glitch accel gate size (cm/s^2)
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// @Description: This parameter controls the maximum amount of difference in horizontal acceleration between the value predicted by the filter and the value measured by the GPS before the GPS position data is rejected. If this value is set too low, then valid GPS data will be regularly discarded, and the position accuracy will degrade. If this parameter is set too high, then large GPS glitches will cause large rapid changes in position.
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// @Range: 100 500
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// @Increment: 50
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("GLITCH_ACCEL", 23, NavEKF, _gpsGlitchAccelMax, GLITCH_ACCEL_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: GLITCH_RAD
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// @DisplayName: GPS glitch radius gate size (m)
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// @Description: This parameter controls the maximum amount of difference in horizontal position (in m) between the value predicted by the filter and the value measured by the GPS before the long term glitch protection logic is activated and the filter states are reset to the new GPS position. Position steps smaller than this value will be temporarily ignored, but will then be accepted and the filter will move to the new position. Position steps larger than this value will be ignored initially, but the filter will then apply an offset to the GPS position measurement.
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// @Range: 10 50
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// @Increment: 5
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: meters
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AP_GROUPINFO("GLITCH_RAD", 24, NavEKF, _gpsGlitchRadiusMax, GLITCH_RADIUS_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: GND_GRADIENT
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// @DisplayName: Terrain Gradient % RMS
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// @Description: This parameter sets the RMS terrain gradient percentage assumed by the terrain height estimation. Terrain height can be estimated using optical flow and/or range finder sensor data if fitted. Smaller values cause the terrain height estimate to be slower to respond to changes in measurement. Larger values casue the terrain height estimate to be faster to respond, but also more noisy. Generally this value can be reduced if operating over very flat terrain and increased if operating over uneven terrain.
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// @Range: 1 50
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// @Increment: 1
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("GND_GRADIENT", 25, NavEKF, _gndGradientSigma, 2),
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// @Param: FLOW_NOISE
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// @DisplayName: Optical flow measurement noise (rad/s)
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// @Description: This is the RMS value of noise and errors in optical flow measurements. Increasing it reduces the weighting on these measurements.
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// @Range: 0.05 1.0
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// @Increment: 0.05
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: rad/s
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AP_GROUPINFO("FLOW_NOISE", 26, NavEKF, _flowNoise, FLOW_NOISE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: FLOW_GATE
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// @DisplayName: Optical Flow measurement gate size
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// @Description: This parameter sets the number of standard deviations applied to the optical flow innovation consistency check. Decreasing it makes it more likely that good measurements will be rejected. Increasing it makes it more likely that bad measurements will be accepted.
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// @Range: 1 100
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// @Increment: 1
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("FLOW_GATE", 27, NavEKF, _flowInnovGate, FLOW_GATE_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: FLOW_DELAY
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// @DisplayName: Optical Flow measurement delay (msec)
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// @Description: This is the number of msec that the optical flow measurements lag behind the inertial measurements. It is the time from the end of the optical flow averaging period and does not include the time delay due to the 100msec of averaging within the flow sensor.
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// @Range: 0 500
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// @Increment: 10
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// @User: Advanced
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// @Units: milliseconds
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AP_GROUPINFO("FLOW_DELAY", 28, NavEKF, _msecFLowDelay, FLOW_MEAS_DELAY),
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// @Param: RNG_GATE
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// @DisplayName: Range finder measurement gate size
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// @Description: This parameter sets the number of standard deviations applied to the range finder innovation consistency check. Decreasing it makes it more likely that good measurements will be rejected. Increasing it makes it more likely that bad measurements will be accepted.
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// @Range: 1 100
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// @Increment: 1
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("RNG_GATE", 29, NavEKF, _rngInnovGate, 5),
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// @Param: MAX_FLOW
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// @DisplayName: Maximum valid optical flow rate
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// @Description: This parameter sets the magnitude maximum optical flow rate in rad/sec that will be accepted by the filter
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// @Range: 1.0 4.0
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// @Increment: 0.1
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// @User: Advanced
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|
AP_GROUPINFO("MAX_FLOW", 30, NavEKF, _maxFlowRate, 2.5f),
|
|
|
|
// @Param: FALLBACK
|
|
// @DisplayName: Fallback strictness
|
|
// @Description: This parameter controls the conditions necessary to trigger a fallback to DCM and INAV. A value of 1 will cause fallbacks to occur on loss of GPS and other conditions. A value of 0 will trust the EKF more.
|
|
// @Values: 0:Trust EKF more, 1:Trust DCM more
|
|
// @User: Advanced
|
|
AP_GROUPINFO("FALLBACK", 31, NavEKF, _fallback, 1),
|
|
|
|
// @Param: ALT_SOURCE
|
|
// @DisplayName: Primary height source
|
|
// @Description: This parameter controls which height sensor is used by the EKF during optical flow navigation (when EKF_GPS_TYPE = 3). A value of will 0 cause it to always use baro altitude. A value of 1 will casue it to use range finder if available.
|
|
// @Values: 0:Use Baro, 1:Use Range Finder
|
|
// @User: Advanced
|
|
AP_GROUPINFO("ALT_SOURCE", 32, NavEKF, _altSource, 1),
|
|
|
|
// @Param: GPS_CHECK
|
|
// @DisplayName: GPS preflight check
|
|
// @Description: 1 byte bitmap of GPS preflight checks to perform. Set to 0 to bypass all checks. Set to 255 perform all checks. Set to 3 to check just the number of satellites and HDoP. Set to 31 for the most rigorous checks that will still allow checks to pass when the copter is moving, eg launch from a boat.
|
|
// @Bitmask: 0:NSats,1:HDoP,2:speed error,3:horiz pos error,4:yaw error,5:pos drift,6:vert speed,7:horiz speed
|
|
// @User: Advanced
|
|
AP_GROUPINFO("GPS_CHECK", 33, NavEKF, _gpsCheck, 31),
|
|
|
|
AP_GROUPEND
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// constructor
|
|
NavEKF::NavEKF(const AP_AHRS *ahrs, AP_Baro &baro, const RangeFinder &rng) :
|
|
_ahrs(ahrs),
|
|
_baro(baro),
|
|
_rng(rng)
|
|
{
|
|
AP_Param::setup_object_defaults(this, var_info);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Initialise the filter
|
|
bool NavEKF::InitialiseFilterDynamic(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (_enable == 0) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (core == nullptr) {
|
|
if (hal.util->available_memory() < 4096 + sizeof(*core)) {
|
|
_enable.set(0);
|
|
GCS_MAVLINK::send_statustext_all(MAV_SEVERITY_CRITICAL, "NavEKF: not enough memory");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
core = new NavEKF_core(*this, _ahrs, _baro, _rng);
|
|
if (core == nullptr) {
|
|
_enable.set(0);
|
|
GCS_MAVLINK::send_statustext_all(MAV_SEVERITY_CRITICAL, "NavEKF: Allocation failed");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return core->InitialiseFilterDynamic();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Initialise the filter
|
|
bool NavEKF::InitialiseFilterBootstrap(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (_enable == 0) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (core == nullptr) {
|
|
core = new NavEKF_core(*this, _ahrs, _baro, _rng);
|
|
if (core == nullptr) {
|
|
_enable.set(0);
|
|
GCS_MAVLINK::send_statustext_all(MAV_SEVERITY_CRITICAL, "NavEKF: Allocation failed");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return core->InitialiseFilterBootstrap();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Update Filter States - this should be called whenever new IMU data is available
|
|
void NavEKF::UpdateFilter(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->UpdateFilter();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check basic filter health metrics and return a consolidated health status
|
|
bool NavEKF::healthy(void) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->healthy();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Return the last calculated NED position relative to the reference point (m).
|
|
// If a calculated solution is not available, use the best available data and return false
|
|
// If false returned, do not use for flight control
|
|
bool NavEKF::getPosNED(Vector3f &pos) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->getPosNED(pos);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return NED velocity in m/s
|
|
void NavEKF::getVelNED(Vector3f &vel) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getVelNED(vel);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Return the rate of change of vertical position in the down diection (dPosD/dt) in m/s
|
|
float NavEKF::getPosDownDerivative(void) const
|
|
{
|
|
// return the value calculated from a complmentary filer applied to the EKF height and vertical acceleration
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
return core->getPosDownDerivative();
|
|
}
|
|
return 0.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// This returns the specific forces in the NED frame
|
|
void NavEKF::getAccelNED(Vector3f &accelNED) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getAccelNED(accelNED);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return body axis gyro bias estimates in rad/sec
|
|
void NavEKF::getGyroBias(Vector3f &gyroBias) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getGyroBias(gyroBias);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// reset body axis gyro bias estimates
|
|
void NavEKF::resetGyroBias(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->resetGyroBias();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Resets the baro so that it reads zero at the current height
|
|
// Resets the EKF height to zero
|
|
// Adjusts the EKf origin height so that the EKF height + origin height is the same as before
|
|
// Returns true if the height datum reset has been performed
|
|
// If using a range finder for height no reset is performed and it returns false
|
|
bool NavEKF::resetHeightDatum(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->resetHeightDatum();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Commands the EKF to not use GPS.
|
|
// This command must be sent prior to arming as it will only be actioned when the filter is in static mode
|
|
// This command is forgotten by the EKF each time it goes back into static mode (eg the vehicle disarms)
|
|
// Returns 0 if command rejected
|
|
// Returns 1 if attitude, vertical velocity and vertical position will be provided
|
|
// Returns 2 if attitude, 3D-velocity, vertical position and relative horizontal position will be provided
|
|
uint8_t NavEKF::setInhibitGPS(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->setInhibitGPS();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the horizontal speed limit in m/s set by optical flow sensor limits
|
|
// return the scale factor to be applied to navigation velocity gains to compensate for increase in velocity noise with height when using optical flow
|
|
void NavEKF::getEkfControlLimits(float &ekfGndSpdLimit, float &ekfNavVelGainScaler) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getEkfControlLimits(ekfGndSpdLimit, ekfNavVelGainScaler);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ekfGndSpdLimit = 0;
|
|
ekfNavVelGainScaler = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the individual Z-accel bias estimates in m/s^2
|
|
void NavEKF::getAccelZBias(float &zbias1, float &zbias2) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getAccelZBias(zbias1, zbias2);
|
|
} else {
|
|
zbias1 = zbias2 = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the NED wind speed estimates in m/s (positive is air moving in the direction of the axis)
|
|
void NavEKF::getWind(Vector3f &wind) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getWind(wind);
|
|
} else {
|
|
wind.zero();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return earth magnetic field estimates in measurement units / 1000
|
|
void NavEKF::getMagNED(Vector3f &magNED) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getMagNED(magNED);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return body magnetic field estimates in measurement units / 1000
|
|
void NavEKF::getMagXYZ(Vector3f &magXYZ) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getMagXYZ(magXYZ);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Return estimated magnetometer offsets
|
|
// Return true if magnetometer offsets are valid
|
|
bool NavEKF::getMagOffsets(Vector3f &magOffsets) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->getMagOffsets(magOffsets);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Return the last calculated latitude, longitude and height in WGS-84
|
|
// If a calculated location isn't available, return a raw GPS measurement
|
|
// The status will return true if a calculation or raw measurement is available
|
|
// The getFilterStatus() function provides a more detailed description of data health and must be checked if data is to be used for flight control
|
|
bool NavEKF::getLLH(struct Location &loc) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->getLLH(loc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the latitude and longitude and height used to set the NED origin
|
|
// All NED positions calculated by the filter are relative to this location
|
|
// Returns false if the origin has not been set
|
|
bool NavEKF::getOriginLLH(struct Location &loc) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->getOriginLLH(loc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// set the latitude and longitude and height used to set the NED origin
|
|
// All NED positions calcualted by the filter will be relative to this location
|
|
// The origin cannot be set if the filter is in a flight mode (eg vehicle armed)
|
|
// Returns false if the filter has rejected the attempt to set the origin
|
|
bool NavEKF::setOriginLLH(struct Location &loc)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->setOriginLLH(loc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return estimated height above ground level
|
|
// return false if ground height is not being estimated.
|
|
bool NavEKF::getHAGL(float &HAGL) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->getHAGL(HAGL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the Euler roll, pitch and yaw angle in radians
|
|
void NavEKF::getEulerAngles(Vector3f &eulers) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getEulerAngles(eulers);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the transformation matrix from XYZ (body) to NED axes
|
|
void NavEKF::getRotationBodyToNED(Matrix3f &mat) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getRotationBodyToNED(mat);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the quaternions defining the rotation from NED to XYZ (body) axes
|
|
void NavEKF::getQuaternion(Quaternion &quat) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getQuaternion(quat);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the innovations for the NED Pos, NED Vel, XYZ Mag and Vtas measurements
|
|
void NavEKF::getInnovations(Vector3f &velInnov, Vector3f &posInnov, Vector3f &magInnov, float &tasInnov) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getInnovations(velInnov, posInnov, magInnov, tasInnov);
|
|
} else {
|
|
tasInnov = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the innovation consistency test ratios for the velocity, position, magnetometer and true airspeed measurements
|
|
void NavEKF::getVariances(float &velVar, float &posVar, float &hgtVar, Vector3f &magVar, float &tasVar, Vector2f &offset) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getVariances(velVar, posVar, hgtVar, magVar, tasVar, offset);
|
|
} else {
|
|
velVar = 0;
|
|
posVar = 0;
|
|
hgtVar = 0;
|
|
tasVar = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// should we use the compass? This is public so it can be used for
|
|
// reporting via ahrs.use_compass()
|
|
bool NavEKF::use_compass(void) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->use_compass();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// write the raw optical flow measurements
|
|
// rawFlowQuality is a measured of quality between 0 and 255, with 255 being the best quality
|
|
// rawFlowRates are the optical flow rates in rad/sec about the X and Y sensor axes.
|
|
// rawGyroRates are the sensor rotation rates in rad/sec measured by the sensors internal gyro
|
|
// The sign convention is that a RH physical rotation of the sensor about an axis produces both a positive flow and gyro rate
|
|
// msecFlowMeas is the scheduler time in msec when the optical flow data was received from the sensor.
|
|
void NavEKF::writeOptFlowMeas(uint8_t &rawFlowQuality, Vector2f &rawFlowRates, Vector2f &rawGyroRates, uint32_t &msecFlowMeas)
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->writeOptFlowMeas(rawFlowQuality, rawFlowRates, rawGyroRates, msecFlowMeas);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return data for debugging optical flow fusion
|
|
void NavEKF::getFlowDebug(float &varFlow, float &gndOffset, float &flowInnovX, float &flowInnovY, float &auxInnov,
|
|
float &HAGL, float &rngInnov, float &range, float &gndOffsetErr) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getFlowDebug(varFlow, gndOffset, flowInnovX, flowInnovY, auxInnov, HAGL, rngInnov, range, gndOffsetErr);
|
|
} else {
|
|
varFlow = 0;
|
|
gndOffset = 0;
|
|
flowInnovX = 0;
|
|
flowInnovY = 0;
|
|
auxInnov = 0;
|
|
HAGL = 0;
|
|
rngInnov = 0;
|
|
range = 0;
|
|
gndOffsetErr = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// called by vehicle code to specify that a takeoff is happening
|
|
// causes the EKF to compensate for expected barometer errors due to ground effect
|
|
void NavEKF::setTakeoffExpected(bool val)
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->setTakeoffExpected(val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// called by vehicle code to specify that a touchdown is expected to happen
|
|
// causes the EKF to compensate for expected barometer errors due to ground effect
|
|
void NavEKF::setTouchdownExpected(bool val)
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->setTouchdownExpected(val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
return the filter fault status as a bitmasked integer
|
|
0 = quaternions are NaN
|
|
1 = velocities are NaN
|
|
2 = badly conditioned X magnetometer fusion
|
|
3 = badly conditioned Y magnetometer fusion
|
|
5 = badly conditioned Z magnetometer fusion
|
|
6 = badly conditioned airspeed fusion
|
|
7 = badly conditioned synthetic sideslip fusion
|
|
7 = filter is not initialised
|
|
*/
|
|
void NavEKF::getFilterFaults(uint8_t &faults) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getFilterFaults(faults);
|
|
} else {
|
|
faults = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
return filter timeout status as a bitmasked integer
|
|
0 = position measurement timeout
|
|
1 = velocity measurement timeout
|
|
2 = height measurement timeout
|
|
3 = magnetometer measurement timeout
|
|
5 = unassigned
|
|
6 = unassigned
|
|
7 = unassigned
|
|
7 = unassigned
|
|
*/
|
|
void NavEKF::getFilterTimeouts(uint8_t &timeouts) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getFilterTimeouts(timeouts);
|
|
} else {
|
|
timeouts = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
return filter status flags
|
|
*/
|
|
void NavEKF::getFilterStatus(nav_filter_status &status) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getFilterStatus(status);
|
|
} else {
|
|
memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
return filter gps quality check status
|
|
*/
|
|
void NavEKF::getFilterGpsStatus(nav_gps_status &status) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getFilterGpsStatus(status);
|
|
} else {
|
|
memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// send an EKF_STATUS_REPORT message to GCS
|
|
void NavEKF::send_status_report(mavlink_channel_t chan)
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->send_status_report(chan);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// provides the height limit to be observed by the control loops
|
|
// returns false if no height limiting is required
|
|
// this is needed to ensure the vehicle does not fly too high when using optical flow navigation
|
|
bool NavEKF::getHeightControlLimit(float &height) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->getHeightControlLimit(height);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// returns true of the EKF thinks the GPS is glitching
|
|
bool NavEKF::getGpsGlitchStatus(void) const
|
|
{
|
|
if(!core) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->getGpsGlitchStatus();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the amount of yaw angle change due to the last yaw angle reset in radians
|
|
// returns the time of the last yaw angle reset or 0 if no reset has ever occurred
|
|
uint32_t NavEKF::getLastYawResetAngle(float &yawAng) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->getLastYawResetAngle(yawAng);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the amount of NE position change due to the last position reset in metres
|
|
// returns the time of the last reset or 0 if no reset has ever occurred
|
|
uint32_t NavEKF::getLastPosNorthEastReset(Vector2f &pos) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->getLastPosNorthEastReset(pos);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return the amount of NE velocity change due to the last velocity reset in metres/sec
|
|
// returns the time of the last reset or 0 if no reset has ever occurred
|
|
uint32_t NavEKF::getLastVelNorthEastReset(Vector2f &vel) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->getLastVelNorthEastReset(vel);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// report the reason for why the backend is refusing to initialise
|
|
const char *NavEKF::prearm_failure_reason(void) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!core) {
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
return core->prearm_failure_reason();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// return weighting of first IMU in blending function
|
|
void NavEKF::getIMU1Weighting(float &ret) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (core) {
|
|
core->getIMU1Weighting(ret);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|