#!/usr/bin/env python """ Framework to start a simulated vehicle and connect it to MAVProxy. Peter Barker, April 2016 based on sim_vehicle.sh by Andrew Tridgell, October 2011 AP_FLAKE8_CLEAN """ from __future__ import print_function import atexit import datetime import errno import optparse import os import os.path import re import signal import subprocess import sys import tempfile import textwrap import time import shlex import binascii import math from pysim import vehicleinfo # List of open terminal windows for macosx windowID = [] autotest_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) root_dir = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(autotest_dir, '../..')) try: from pymavlink import mavextra except ImportError: sys.path.append(os.path.join(root_dir, "modules/mavlink")) from pymavlink import mavextra os.environ["SIM_VEHICLE_SESSION"] = binascii.hexlify(os.urandom(8)).decode() class CompatError(Exception): """A custom exception class to hold state if we encounter the parse error we are looking for""" def __init__(self, error, opts, rargs): Exception.__init__(self, error) self.opts = opts self.rargs = rargs class CompatOptionParser(optparse.OptionParser): """An option parser which emulates the behaviour of the old sim_vehicle.sh; if passed -C, the first argument not understood starts a list of arguments that are passed straight to mavproxy """ class CustomFormatter(optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) # taken and modified from from optparse.py's format_option def format_option_preserve_nl(self, option): # The help for each option consists of two parts: # * the opt strings and metavars # eg. ("-x", or "-fFILENAME, --file=FILENAME") # * the user-supplied help string # eg. ("turn on expert mode", "read data from FILENAME") # # If possible, we write both of these on the same line: # -x turn on expert mode # # But if the opt string list is too long, we put the help # string on a second line, indented to the same column it would # start in if it fit on the first line. # -fFILENAME, --file=FILENAME # read data from FILENAME result = [] opts = self.option_strings[option] opt_width = self.help_position - self.current_indent - 2 if len(opts) > opt_width: opts = "%*s%s\n" % (self.current_indent, "", opts) else: # start help on same line as opts opts = "%*s%-*s " % (self.current_indent, "", opt_width, opts) result.append(opts) if option.help: help_text = self.expand_default(option) tw = textwrap.TextWrapper(replace_whitespace=False, initial_indent="", subsequent_indent=" ", width=self.help_width) for line in help_text.split("\n"): help_lines = tw.wrap(line) for wline in help_lines: result.extend(["%*s%s\n" % (self.help_position, "", wline)]) elif opts[-1] != "\n": result.append("\n") return "".join(result) def format_option(self, option): if str(option).find('frame') != -1: return self.format_option_preserve_nl(option) return optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter.format_option(self, option) def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): formatter = CompatOptionParser.CustomFormatter() optparse.OptionParser.__init__(self, *args, formatter=formatter, **kwargs) def error(self, error): """Override default error handler called by optparse.OptionParser.parse_args when a parse error occurs; raise a detailed exception which can be caught """ if error.find("no such option") != -1: raise CompatError(error, self.values, self.rargs) optparse.OptionParser.error(self, error) def parse_args(self, args=None, values=None): '''Wrap parse_args so we can catch the exception raised upon discovering the known parameter parsing error ''' try: opts, args = optparse.OptionParser.parse_args(self) except CompatError as e: if not e.opts.sim_vehicle_sh_compatible: print(e) print("Perhaps you want --sim_vehicle_sh_compatible (-C)?") sys.exit(1) if e.opts.mavproxy_args: print("--mavproxy-args not permitted in compat mode") sys.exit(1) args = [] opts = e.opts mavproxy_args = [str(e)[16:]] # this trims "no such option" off mavproxy_args.extend(e.rargs) opts.ensure_value("mavproxy_args", " ".join(mavproxy_args)) return opts, args def cygwin_pidof(proc_name): """ Thanks to kata198 for this: https://github.com/kata198/cygwin-ps-misc/blob/master/pidof """ pipe = subprocess.Popen("ps -ea | grep " + proc_name, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) output_lines = pipe.stdout.read().decode('utf-8').replace("\r", "").split("\n") ret = pipe.wait() pids = [] if ret != 0: # No results return [] for line in output_lines: if not line: continue line_split = [item for item in line.split(' ') if item] cmd = line_split[-1].split('/')[-1] if cmd == proc_name: try: pid = int(line_split[0].strip()) except Exception: pid = int(line_split[1].strip()) if pid not in pids: pids.append(pid) return pids def under_cygwin(): """Return if Cygwin binary exist""" return os.path.exists("/usr/bin/cygstart") def under_macos(): return sys.platform == 'darwin' def kill_tasks_cygwin(victims): """Shell out to ps -ea to find processes to kill""" for victim in list(victims): pids = cygwin_pidof(victim) # progress("pids for (%s): %s" % # (victim,",".join([ str(p) for p in pids]))) for apid in pids: os.kill(apid, signal.SIGKILL) def kill_tasks_macos(): for window in windowID: cmd = ("osascript -e \'tell application \"Terminal\" to close " "(window(get index of window id %s))\'" % window) os.system(cmd) def kill_tasks_psutil(victims): """Use the psutil module to kill tasks by name. Sadly, this module is not available on Windows, but when it is we should be able to *just* use this routine""" import psutil for proc in psutil.process_iter(): pdict = proc.as_dict(attrs=['environ', 'status']) if pdict['status'] == psutil.STATUS_ZOMBIE: continue if pdict['environ'] is not None: if pdict['environ'].get('SIM_VEHICLE_SESSION') == os.environ['SIM_VEHICLE_SESSION']: proc.kill() def kill_tasks_pkill(victims): """Shell out to pkill(1) to kill processed by name""" for victim in victims: # pkill takes a single pattern, so iterate cmd = ["pkill", victim[:15]] # pkill matches only first 15 characters run_cmd_blocking("pkill", cmd, quiet=True) class BobException(Exception): """Handle Bob's Exceptions""" pass def kill_tasks(): """Clean up stray processes by name. This is a shotgun approach""" progress("Killing tasks") try: victim_names = { 'JSBSim', 'lt-JSBSim', 'ArduPlane.elf', 'ArduCopter.elf', 'ArduSub.elf', 'Rover.elf', 'AntennaTracker.elf', 'JSBSIm.exe', 'MAVProxy.exe', 'runsim.py', 'AntennaTracker.elf', 'scrimmage' 'ardurover', 'arduplane', 'arducopter' } for vehicle in vinfo.options: for frame in vinfo.options[vehicle]["frames"]: frame_info = vinfo.options[vehicle]["frames"][frame] if "waf_target" not in frame_info: continue exe_name = os.path.basename(frame_info["waf_target"]) victim_names.add(exe_name) if under_cygwin(): return kill_tasks_cygwin(victim_names) if under_macos() and os.environ.get('DISPLAY'): # use special macos kill routine if Display is on return kill_tasks_macos() try: kill_tasks_psutil(victim_names) except ImportError: kill_tasks_pkill(victim_names) except Exception as e: progress("kill_tasks failed: {}".format(str(e))) def progress(text): """Display sim_vehicle progress text""" print("SIM_VEHICLE: " + text) def wait_unlimited(): """Wait until signal received""" while True: time.sleep(600) vinfo = vehicleinfo.VehicleInfo() def do_build(opts, frame_options): """Build sitl using waf""" progress("WAF build") old_dir = os.getcwd() os.chdir(root_dir) waf_light = os.path.join(root_dir, "modules/waf/waf-light") cmd_configure = [waf_light, "configure", "--board", "sitl"] if opts.debug: cmd_configure.append("--debug") if opts.enable_onvif and 'antennatracker' in frame_options["waf_target"]: cmd_configure.append("--enable-onvif") if opts.OSD: cmd_configure.append("--enable-sfml") cmd_configure.append("--sitl-osd") if opts.OSDMSP: cmd_configure.append("--osd") if opts.rgbled: cmd_configure.append("--enable-sfml") cmd_configure.append("--sitl-rgbled") if opts.tonealarm: cmd_configure.append("--enable-sfml-audio") if opts.math_check_indexes: cmd_configure.append("--enable-math-check-indexes") if opts.disable_ekf2: cmd_configure.append("--disable-ekf2") if opts.disable_ekf3: cmd_configure.append("--disable-ekf3") if opts.postype_single: cmd_configure.append("--postype-single") if opts.ekf_double: cmd_configure.append("--ekf-double") if opts.ekf_single: cmd_configure.append("--ekf-single") if opts.sitl_32bit: cmd_configure.append("--sitl-32bit") pieces = [shlex.split(x) for x in opts.waf_configure_args] for piece in pieces: cmd_configure.extend(piece) run_cmd_blocking("Configure waf", cmd_configure, check=True) if opts.clean: run_cmd_blocking("Building clean", [waf_light, "clean"]) cmd_build = [waf_light, "build", "--target", frame_options["waf_target"]] if opts.jobs is not None: cmd_build += ['-j', str(opts.jobs)] pieces = [shlex.split(x) for x in opts.waf_build_args] for piece in pieces: cmd_build.extend(piece) _, sts = run_cmd_blocking("Building", cmd_build) if sts != 0: # build failed if opts.rebuild_on_failure: progress("Build failed; cleaning and rebuilding") run_cmd_blocking("Building clean", [waf_light, "clean"]) _, sts = run_cmd_blocking("Building", cmd_build) if sts != 0: progress("Build failed") sys.exit(1) else: progress("Build failed") sys.exit(1) os.chdir(old_dir) def do_build_parameters(vehicle): # build succeeded # now build parameters progress("Building fresh parameter descriptions") param_parse_path = os.path.join( autotest_dir, "param_metadata/param_parse.py") cmd_param_build = ["python", param_parse_path, '--vehicle', vehicle] _, sts = run_cmd_blocking("Building fresh params", cmd_param_build) if sts != 0: progress("Parameter build failed") sys.exit(1) def get_user_locations_path(): '''The user locations.txt file is located by default in $XDG_CONFIG_DIR/ardupilot/locations.txt. If $XDG_CONFIG_DIR is not defined, we look in $HOME/.config/ardupilot/locations.txt. If $HOME is not defined, we look in ./.config/ardpupilot/locations.txt.''' config_dir = os.environ.get( 'XDG_CONFIG_DIR', os.path.join(os.environ.get('HOME', '.'), '.config')) user_locations_path = os.path.join( config_dir, 'ardupilot', 'locations.txt') return user_locations_path def find_offsets(instances, file_path): offsets = {} swarminit_filepath = os.path.join(autotest_dir, "swarminit.txt") comment_regex = re.compile(r"\s*#.*") for path in [file_path, swarminit_filepath]: if os.path.isfile(path): with open(path, 'r') as fd: for line in fd: line = re.sub(comment_regex, "", line) line = line.rstrip("\n") if len(line) == 0: continue (instance, offset) = line.split("=") instance = (int)(instance) if (instance not in offsets) and (instance in instances): offsets[instance] = [(float)(x) for x in offset.split(",")] continue if len(offsets) == len(instances): return offsets if len(offsets) == len(instances): return offsets for instance in instances: if instance not in offsets: offsets[instance] = [90.0, 20.0 * instance, 0.0, None] return offsets def find_geocoder_location(locname): '''find a location using geocoder and SRTM''' try: import geocoder except ImportError: print("geocoder not installed") return None j = geocoder.osm(locname) if j is None or not hasattr(j, 'lat') or j.lat is None: print("geocoder failed to find '%s'" % locname) return None lat = j.lat lon = j.lng from MAVProxy.modules.mavproxy_map import srtm downloader = srtm.SRTMDownloader() downloader.loadFileList() start = time.time() alt = None while time.time() - start < 5: tile = downloader.getTile(int(math.floor(lat)), int(math.floor(lon))) if tile: alt = tile.getAltitudeFromLatLon(lat, lon) break if alt is None: print("timed out getting altitude for '%s'" % locname) return None return [lat, lon, alt, 0.0] def find_location_by_name(locname): """Search locations.txt for locname, return GPS coords""" locations_userpath = os.environ.get('ARDUPILOT_LOCATIONS', get_user_locations_path()) locations_filepath = os.path.join(autotest_dir, "locations.txt") comment_regex = re.compile(r"\s*#.*") for path in [locations_userpath, locations_filepath]: if not os.path.isfile(path): continue with open(path, 'r') as fd: for line in fd: line = re.sub(comment_regex, "", line) line = line.rstrip("\n") if len(line) == 0: continue (name, loc) = line.split("=") if name == locname: return [(float)(x) for x in loc.split(",")] # fallback to geocoder if available loc = find_geocoder_location(locname) if loc is None: sys.exit(1) return loc def find_spawns(loc, offsets): lat, lon, alt, heading = loc spawns = {} for k in offsets: (x, y, z, head) = offsets[k] if head is None: head = heading g = mavextra.gps_offset(lat, lon, x, y) spawns[k] = ",".join([str(g[0]), str(g[1]), str(alt+z), str(head)]) return spawns def progress_cmd(what, cmd): """Print cmd in a way a user could cut-and-paste to get the same effect""" progress(what) shell_text = "%s" % (" ".join(['"%s"' % x for x in cmd])) progress(shell_text) def run_cmd_blocking(what, cmd, quiet=False, check=False, **kw): if not quiet: progress_cmd(what, cmd) try: p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, **kw) ret = os.waitpid(p.pid, 0) except Exception as e: print("[%s] An exception has occurred with command: '%s'" % (what, (' ').join(cmd))) print(e) sys.exit(1) _, sts = ret if check and sts != 0: progress("(%s) exited with code %d" % (what, sts,)) sys.exit(1) return ret def run_in_terminal_window(name, cmd, **kw): """Execute the run_in_terminal_window.sh command for cmd""" global windowID runme = [os.path.join(autotest_dir, "run_in_terminal_window.sh"), name] runme.extend(cmd) progress_cmd("Run " + name, runme) if under_macos() and os.environ.get('DISPLAY'): # on MacOS record the window IDs so we can close them later out = subprocess.Popen(runme, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, **kw).communicate()[0] out = out.decode('utf-8') p = re.compile('tab 1 of window id (.*)') tstart = time.time() while time.time() - tstart < 5: tabs = p.findall(out) if len(tabs) > 0: break time.sleep(0.1) # sleep for extra 2 seconds for application to start time.sleep(2) if len(tabs) > 0: windowID.append(tabs[0]) else: progress("Cannot find %s process terminal" % name) else: subprocess.Popen(runme, **kw) tracker_uarta = None # blemish def start_antenna_tracker(opts): """Compile and run the AntennaTracker, add tracker to mavproxy""" global tracker_uarta progress("Preparing antenna tracker") tracker_home = find_location_by_name(opts.tracker_location) vehicledir = os.path.join(autotest_dir, "../../" + "AntennaTracker") options = vinfo.options["AntennaTracker"] tracker_default_frame = options["default_frame"] tracker_frame_options = options["frames"][tracker_default_frame] do_build(opts, tracker_frame_options) tracker_instance = 1 oldpwd = os.getcwd() os.chdir(vehicledir) tracker_uarta = "tcp:127.0.0.1:" + str(5760 + 10 * tracker_instance) if cmd_opts.build_system == "waf": binary_basedir = "build/sitl" exe = os.path.join(root_dir, binary_basedir, "bin/antennatracker") else: exe = os.path.join(vehicledir, "AntennaTracker.elf") run_in_terminal_window("AntennaTracker", ["nice", exe, "-I" + str(tracker_instance), "--model=tracker", "--home=" + ",".join([str(x) for x in tracker_home])]) os.chdir(oldpwd) def start_vehicle(binary, opts, stuff, spawns=None): """Run the ArduPilot binary""" cmd_name = opts.vehicle cmd = [] if opts.valgrind: cmd_name += " (valgrind)" cmd.append("valgrind") # adding this option allows valgrind to cope with the overload # of operator new cmd.append("--soname-synonyms=somalloc=nouserintercepts") cmd.append("--track-origins=yes") if opts.callgrind: cmd_name += " (callgrind)" cmd.append("valgrind") cmd.append("--tool=callgrind") if opts.gdb or opts.gdb_stopped: cmd_name += " (gdb)" cmd.append("gdb") gdb_commands_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w', delete=False) atexit.register(os.unlink, gdb_commands_file.name) for breakpoint in opts.breakpoint: gdb_commands_file.write("b %s\n" % (breakpoint,)) if opts.disable_breakpoints: gdb_commands_file.write("disable\n") if not opts.gdb_stopped: gdb_commands_file.write("r\n") gdb_commands_file.close() cmd.extend(["-x", gdb_commands_file.name]) cmd.append("--args") elif opts.lldb or opts.lldb_stopped: cmd_name += " (lldb)" cmd.append("lldb") lldb_commands_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w', delete=False) atexit.register(os.unlink, lldb_commands_file.name) for breakpoint in opts.breakpoint: lldb_commands_file.write("b %s\n" % (breakpoint,)) if not opts.lldb_stopped: lldb_commands_file.write("process launch\n") lldb_commands_file.close() cmd.extend(["-s", lldb_commands_file.name]) cmd.append("--") if opts.strace: cmd_name += " (strace)" cmd.append("strace") strace_options = ['-o', binary + '.strace', '-s', '8000', '-ttt'] cmd.extend(strace_options) cmd.append(binary) cmd.append("-S") if opts.wipe_eeprom: cmd.append("-w") cmd.extend(["--model", stuff["model"]]) cmd.extend(["--speedup", str(opts.speedup)]) if opts.sysid is not None: cmd.extend(["--sysid", str(opts.sysid)]) if opts.slave is not None: cmd.extend(["--slave", str(opts.slave)]) if opts.sitl_instance_args: # this could be a lot better: cmd.extend(opts.sitl_instance_args.split(" ")) if opts.mavlink_gimbal: cmd.append("--gimbal") path = None if "default_params_filename" in stuff: paths = stuff["default_params_filename"] if not isinstance(paths, list): paths = [paths] paths = [os.path.join(autotest_dir, x) for x in paths] for x in paths: if not os.path.isfile(x): print("The parameter file (%s) does not exist" % (x,)) sys.exit(1) path = ",".join(paths) progress("Using defaults from (%s)" % (path,)) if opts.flash_storage: cmd.append("--set-storage-flash-enabled 1") cmd.append("--set-storage-posix-enabled 0") elif opts.fram_storage: cmd.append("--set-storage-fram-enabled 1") cmd.append("--set-storage-posix-enabled 0") if opts.add_param_file: for file in opts.add_param_file: if not os.path.isfile(file): print("The parameter file (%s) does not exist" % (file,)) sys.exit(1) if path is not None: path += "," + str(file) else: path = str(file) progress("Adding parameters from (%s)" % (str(file),)) if opts.OSDMSP: path += "," + os.path.join(root_dir, "libraries/AP_MSP/Tools/osdtest.parm") path += "," + os.path.join(autotest_dir, "default_params/msposd.parm") subprocess.Popen([os.path.join(root_dir, "libraries/AP_MSP/Tools/msposd.py")]) if path is not None: cmd.extend(["--defaults", path]) if opts.mcast: cmd.extend(["--uartA mcast:"]) elif opts.udp: cmd.extend(["--uartA udpclient:127.0.0.1:" + str(5760+cmd_opts.instance*10)]) if cmd_opts.start_time is not None: # Parse start_time into a double precision number specifying seconds since 1900. try: start_time_UTC = time.mktime(datetime.datetime.strptime(cmd_opts.start_time, '%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M').timetuple()) except Exception: print("Incorrect start time format - require YYYY-MM-DD-HH:MM (given %s)" % cmd_opts.start_time) sys.exit(1) cmd.append("--start-time=%d" % start_time_UTC) old_dir = os.getcwd() for i, i_dir in zip(instances, instance_dir): c = ["-I" + str(i)] if spawns is not None: c.extend(["--home", spawns[i]]) if opts.auto_sysid: if opts.sysid is not None: raise ValueError("Can't use auto-sysid and sysid together") sysid = i + 1 # Take 0-based logging into account if i < 0 or i > 255: raise ValueError("Invalid system id %d" % i) c.extend(["--sysid", str(sysid)]) os.chdir(i_dir) run_in_terminal_window(cmd_name, cmd + c) os.chdir(old_dir) def start_mavproxy(opts, stuff): """Run mavproxy""" # FIXME: would be nice to e.g. "mavproxy.mavproxy(....).run" # rather than shelling out extra_cmd = "" cmd = [] if under_cygwin(): cmd.append("/usr/bin/cygstart") cmd.append("-w") cmd.append("mavproxy.exe") else: cmd.append("mavproxy.py") if opts.mcast: cmd.extend(["--master", "mcast:"]) for i in instances: if not opts.no_extra_ports: ports = [p + 10 * i for p in [14550, 14551]] for port in ports: if os.path.isfile("/ardupilot.vagrant"): # We're running inside of a vagrant guest; forward our # mavlink out to the containing host OS cmd.extend(["--out", "10.0.2.2:" + str(port)]) else: cmd.extend(["--out", "127.0.0.1:" + str(port)]) if not opts.mcast: if opts.udp: cmd.extend(["--master", ":" + str(5760 + 10 * i)]) else: cmd.extend(["--master", "tcp:127.0.0.1:" + str(5760 + 10 * i)]) if stuff["sitl-port"] and not opts.no_rcin: cmd.extend(["--sitl", "127.0.0.1:" + str(5501 + 10 * i)]) if opts.tracker: cmd.extend(["--load-module", "tracker"]) global tracker_uarta # tracker_uarta is set when we start the tracker... extra_cmd += ("module load map;" "tracker set port %s; " "tracker start; " "tracker arm;" % (tracker_uarta,)) if opts.mavlink_gimbal: cmd.extend(["--load-module", "gimbal"]) if "extra_mavlink_cmds" in stuff: extra_cmd += " " + stuff["extra_mavlink_cmds"] # Parsing the arguments to pass to mavproxy, split args on space # and "=" signs and ignore those signs within quotation marks if opts.mavproxy_args: # It would be great if this could be done with regex mavargs = opts.mavproxy_args.split(" ") # Find the arguments with '=' in them and split them up for i, x in enumerate(mavargs): if '=' in x: mavargs[i] = x.split('=')[0] mavargs.insert(i+1, x.split('=')[1]) # Use this flag to tell if parsing character inbetween a pair # of quotation marks inString = False beginStringIndex = [] endStringIndex = [] # Iterate through the arguments, looking for the arguments # that begin with a quotation mark and the ones that end with # a quotation mark for i, x in enumerate(mavargs): if not inString and x[0] == "\"": beginStringIndex.append(i) mavargs[i] = x[1:] inString = True elif inString and x[-1] == "\"": endStringIndex.append(i) inString = False mavargs[i] = x[:-1] # Replace the list items with one string to be passed into mavproxy for begin, end in zip(beginStringIndex, endStringIndex): replacement = " ".join(mavargs[begin:end+1]) mavargs[begin] = replacement mavargs = mavargs[0:begin+1] + mavargs[end+1:] cmd.extend(mavargs) # compatibility pass-through parameters (for those that don't want # to use -C :-) for out in opts.out: cmd.extend(['--out', out]) if opts.map: cmd.append('--map') if opts.console: cmd.append('--console') if opts.aircraft is not None: cmd.extend(['--aircraft', opts.aircraft]) if opts.moddebug: cmd.append('--moddebug=%u' % opts.moddebug) if opts.fresh_params: # these were built earlier: path = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "apm.pdef.xml") cmd.extend(['--load-module', 'param:{"xml-filepath":"%s"}' % path]) if len(extra_cmd): cmd.extend(['--cmd', extra_cmd]) # add Tools/mavproxy_modules to PYTHONPATH in autotest so we can # find random MAVProxy helper modules like sitl_calibration local_mp_modules_dir = os.path.abspath( os.path.join(__file__, '..', '..', 'mavproxy_modules')) env = dict(os.environ) old = env.get('PYTHONPATH', None) env['PYTHONPATH'] = local_mp_modules_dir if old is not None: env['PYTHONPATH'] += os.path.pathsep + old run_cmd_blocking("Run MavProxy", cmd, env=env) progress("MAVProxy exited") vehicle_options_string = '|'.join(vinfo.options.keys()) def generate_frame_help(): ret = "" for vehicle in vinfo.options: frame_options = sorted(vinfo.options[vehicle]["frames"].keys()) frame_options_string = '|'.join(frame_options) ret += "%s: %s\n" % (vehicle, frame_options_string) return ret # define and run parser parser = CompatOptionParser( "sim_vehicle.py", epilog="" "eeprom.bin in the starting directory contains the parameters for your " "simulated vehicle. Always start from the same directory. It is " "recommended that you start in the main vehicle directory for the vehicle " "you are simulating, for example, start in the ArduPlane directory to " "simulate ArduPlane") vehicle_choices = list(vinfo.options.keys()) # add an alias for people with too much m vehicle_choices.append("APMrover2") vehicle_choices.append("Copter") # should change to ArduCopter at some stage vehicle_choices.append("Plane") # should change to ArduPlane at some stage vehicle_choices.append("Sub") # should change to Sub at some stage parser.add_option("-v", "--vehicle", type='choice', default=None, help="vehicle type (%s)" % vehicle_options_string, choices=vehicle_choices) parser.add_option("-f", "--frame", type='string', default=None, help="""set vehicle frame type %s""" % (generate_frame_help())) parser.add_option("--vehicle-binary", default=None, help="vehicle binary path") parser.add_option("-C", "--sim_vehicle_sh_compatible", action='store_true', default=False, help="be compatible with the way sim_vehicle.sh works; " "make this the first option") group_build = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, "Build options") group_build.add_option("-N", "--no-rebuild", action='store_true', default=False, help="don't rebuild before starting ardupilot") group_build.add_option("-D", "--debug", action='store_true', default=False, help="build with debugging") group_build.add_option("-c", "--clean", action='store_true', default=False, help="do a make clean before building") group_build.add_option("-j", "--jobs", default=None, type='int', help="number of processors to use during build " "(default for waf : number of processor, for make : 1)") group_build.add_option("-b", "--build-target", default=None, type='string', help="override SITL build target") group_build.add_option("-s", "--build-system", default="waf", type='choice', choices=["make", "waf"], help="build system to use") group_build.add_option("--enable-math-check-indexes", default=False, action="store_true", dest="math_check_indexes", help="enable checking of math indexes") group_build.add_option("", "--sitl-32bit", default=False, action='store_true', dest="sitl_32bit", help="compile sitl using 32-bit") group_build.add_option("", "--rebuild-on-failure", dest="rebuild_on_failure", action='store_true', default=False, help="if build fails, do not clean and rebuild") group_build.add_option("", "--waf-configure-arg", action="append", dest="waf_configure_args", type="string", default=[], help="extra arguments to pass to waf in configure step") group_build.add_option("", "--waf-build-arg", action="append", dest="waf_build_args", type="string", default=[], help="extra arguments to pass to waf in its build step") parser.add_option_group(group_build) group_sim = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, "Simulation options") group_sim.add_option("-I", "--instance", default=0, type='int', help="instance of simulator") group_sim.add_option("-n", "--count", type='int', default=1, help="vehicle count; if this is specified, -I is used as a base-value") group_sim.add_option("-i", "--instances", default=None, type='string', help="a space delimited list of instances to spawn; if specified, overrides -I and -n.") group_sim.add_option("-V", "--valgrind", action='store_true', default=False, help="enable valgrind for memory access checking (slow!)") group_sim.add_option("", "--callgrind", action='store_true', default=False, help="enable valgrind for performance analysis (slow!!)") group_sim.add_option("-T", "--tracker", action='store_true', default=False, help="start an antenna tracker instance") group_sim.add_option("", "--enable-onvif", action="store_true", help="enable onvif camera control sim using AntennaTracker") group_sim.add_option("-A", "--sitl-instance-args", type='string', default=None, help="pass arguments to SITL instance") group_sim.add_option("-G", "--gdb", action='store_true', default=False, help="use gdb for debugging ardupilot") group_sim.add_option("-g", "--gdb-stopped", action='store_true', default=False, help="use gdb for debugging ardupilot (no auto-start)") group_sim.add_option("--lldb", action='store_true', default=False, help="use lldb for debugging ardupilot") group_sim.add_option("--lldb-stopped", action='store_true', default=False, help="use ldb for debugging ardupilot (no auto-start)") group_sim.add_option("-d", "--delay-start", default=0, type='float', help="delay start of mavproxy by this number of seconds") group_sim.add_option("-B", "--breakpoint", type='string', action="append", default=[], help="add a breakpoint at given location in debugger") group_sim.add_option("--disable-breakpoints", default=False, action='store_true', help="disable all breakpoints before starting") group_sim.add_option("-M", "--mavlink-gimbal", action='store_true', default=False, help="enable MAVLink gimbal") group_sim.add_option("-L", "--location", type='string', default=None, help="use start location from " "Tools/autotest/locations.txt") group_sim.add_option("-l", "--custom-location", type='string', default=None, help="set custom start location (lat,lon,alt,heading)") group_sim.add_option("-S", "--speedup", default=1, type='int', help="set simulation speedup (1 for wall clock time)") group_sim.add_option("-t", "--tracker-location", default='CMAC_PILOTSBOX', type='string', help="set antenna tracker start location") group_sim.add_option("-w", "--wipe-eeprom", action='store_true', default=False, help="wipe EEPROM and reload parameters") group_sim.add_option("-m", "--mavproxy-args", default=None, type='string', help="additional arguments to pass to mavproxy.py") group_sim.add_option("", "--scrimmage-args", default=None, type='string', help="arguments used to populate SCRIMMAGE mission (comma-separated). " "Currently visual_model, motion_model, and terrain are supported. " "Usage: [instance=]argument=value...") group_sim.add_option("", "--strace", action='store_true', default=False, help="strace the ArduPilot binary") group_sim.add_option("", "--model", type='string', default=None, help="Override simulation model to use") group_sim.add_option("", "--use-dir", type='string', default=None, help="Store SITL state and output in named directory") group_sim.add_option("", "--no-mavproxy", action='store_true', default=False, help="Don't launch MAVProxy") group_sim.add_option("", "--fresh-params", action='store_true', dest='fresh_params', default=False, help="Generate and use local parameter help XML") group_sim.add_option("", "--mcast", action="store_true", default=False, help="Use multicasting at default 239.255.145.50:14550") group_sim.add_option("", "--udp", action="store_true", default=False, help="Use UDP on 127.0.0.1:5760") group_sim.add_option("", "--osd", action='store_true', dest='OSD', default=False, help="Enable SITL OSD") group_sim.add_option("", "--osdmsp", action='store_true', dest='OSDMSP', default=False, help="Enable SITL OSD using MSP") group_sim.add_option("", "--tonealarm", action='store_true', dest='tonealarm', default=False, help="Enable SITL ToneAlarm") group_sim.add_option("", "--rgbled", action='store_true', dest='rgbled', default=False, help="Enable SITL RGBLed") group_sim.add_option("", "--add-param-file", type='string', action="append", default=None, help="Add a parameters file to use") group_sim.add_option("", "--no-extra-ports", action='store_true', dest='no_extra_ports', default=False, help="Disable setup of UDP 14550 and 14551 output") group_sim.add_option("-Z", "--swarm", type='string', default=None, help="Specify path of swarminit.txt for shifting spawn location") group_sim.add_option("--flash-storage", action='store_true', help="use flash storage emulation") group_sim.add_option("--fram-storage", action='store_true', help="use fram storage emulation") group_sim.add_option("--disable-ekf2", action='store_true', help="disable EKF2 in build") group_sim.add_option("--disable-ekf3", action='store_true', help="disable EKF3 in build") group_sim.add_option("", "--start-time", default=None, type='string', help="specify simulation start time in format YYYY-MM-DD-HH:MM in your local time zone") group_sim.add_option("", "--sysid", type='int', default=None, help="Set SYSID_THISMAV") group_sim.add_option("--postype-single", action='store_true', help="force single precision postype_t") group_sim.add_option("--ekf-double", action='store_true', help="use double precision in EKF") group_sim.add_option("--ekf-single", action='store_true', help="use single precision in EKF") group_sim.add_option("", "--slave", type='int', default=0, help="Set the number of JSON slave") group_sim.add_option("", "--auto-sysid", default=False, action='store_true', help="Set SYSID_THISMAV based upon instance number") parser.add_option_group(group_sim) # special-cased parameters for mavproxy, because some people's fingers # have long memories, and they don't want to use -C :-) group = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, "Compatibility MAVProxy options " "(consider using --mavproxy-args instead)") group.add_option("", "--out", default=[], type='string', action="append", help="create an additional mavlink output") group.add_option("", "--map", default=False, action='store_true', help="load map module on startup") group.add_option("", "--console", default=False, action='store_true', help="load console module on startup") group.add_option("", "--aircraft", default=None, help="store state and logs in named directory") group.add_option("", "--moddebug", default=0, type=int, help="mavproxy module debug") group.add_option("", "--no-rcin", action='store_true', help="disable mavproxy rcin") parser.add_option_group(group) group_completion = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, "Completion helpers") group_completion.add_option("", "--list-vehicle", action='store_true', help="List the vehicles") group_completion.add_option("", "--list-frame", type='string', default=None, help="List the vehicle frames") parser.add_option_group(group_completion) cmd_opts, cmd_args = parser.parse_args() if cmd_opts.list_vehicle: print(' '.join(vinfo.options.keys())) sys.exit(1) if cmd_opts.list_frame: frame_options = sorted(vinfo.options[cmd_opts.list_frame]["frames"].keys()) frame_options_string = ' '.join(frame_options) print(frame_options_string) sys.exit(1) # clean up processes at exit: atexit.register(kill_tasks) progress("Start") if cmd_opts.sim_vehicle_sh_compatible and cmd_opts.jobs is None: cmd_opts.jobs = 1 # validate parameters if cmd_opts.valgrind and (cmd_opts.gdb or cmd_opts.gdb_stopped or cmd_opts.lldb or cmd_opts.lldb_stopped): print("May not use valgrind with gdb or lldb") sys.exit(1) if cmd_opts.valgrind and cmd_opts.callgrind: print("May not use valgrind with callgrind") sys.exit(1) if cmd_opts.strace and (cmd_opts.gdb or cmd_opts.gdb_stopped or cmd_opts.lldb or cmd_opts.lldb_stopped): print("May not use strace with gdb or lldb") sys.exit(1) if (cmd_opts.gdb or cmd_opts.gdb_stopped) and (cmd_opts.lldb or cmd_opts.lldb_stopped): print("May not use lldb with gdb") sys.exit(1) if cmd_opts.instance < 0: print("May not specify a negative instance ID") sys.exit(1) if cmd_opts.count < 1: print("May not specify a count less than 1") sys.exit(1) if cmd_opts.strace and cmd_opts.valgrind: print("valgrind and strace almost certainly not a good idea") if cmd_opts.strace and cmd_opts.callgrind: print("callgrind and strace almost certainly not a good idea") if cmd_opts.sysid and cmd_opts.auto_sysid: print("Cannot use auto-sysid together with sysid") sys.exit(1) # magically determine vehicle type (if required): if cmd_opts.vehicle is None: cwd = os.getcwd() cmd_opts.vehicle = os.path.basename(cwd) if cmd_opts.vehicle not in vinfo.options: # try in parent directories, useful for having config in subdirectories cwd = os.getcwd() while cwd: bname = os.path.basename(cwd) if not bname: break if bname in vinfo.options: cmd_opts.vehicle = bname break cwd = os.path.dirname(cwd) # map from some vehicle aliases back to canonical names. APMrover2 # was the old name / directory name for Rover. vehicle_map = { "APMrover2": "Rover", "Copter": "ArduCopter", # will switch eventually "Plane": "ArduPlane", # will switch eventually "Sub": "ArduSub", # will switch eventually } if cmd_opts.vehicle in vehicle_map: progress("%s is now known as %s" % (cmd_opts.vehicle, vehicle_map[cmd_opts.vehicle])) cmd_opts.vehicle = vehicle_map[cmd_opts.vehicle] # try to validate vehicle if cmd_opts.vehicle not in vinfo.options: progress(''' ** Is (%s) really your vehicle type? Perhaps you could try -v %s You could also try changing directory to e.g. the ArduCopter subdirectory ''' % (cmd_opts.vehicle, vehicle_options_string)) sys.exit(1) # determine frame options (e.g. build type might be "sitl") if cmd_opts.frame is None: cmd_opts.frame = vinfo.options[cmd_opts.vehicle]["default_frame"] frame_infos = vinfo.options_for_frame(cmd_opts.frame, cmd_opts.vehicle, cmd_opts) vehicle_dir = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(root_dir, cmd_opts.vehicle)) if not os.path.exists(vehicle_dir): print("vehicle directory (%s) does not exist" % (vehicle_dir,)) sys.exit(1) if cmd_opts.instances is not None: instances = set() for i in cmd_opts.instances.split(' '): i = (int)(i) if i < 0: print("May not specify a negative instance ID") sys.exit(1) instances.add(i) instances = sorted(instances) # to list else: instances = range(cmd_opts.instance, cmd_opts.instance + cmd_opts.count) if cmd_opts.instance == 0: kill_tasks() if cmd_opts.tracker: start_antenna_tracker(cmd_opts) if cmd_opts.custom_location: location = [(float)(x) for x in cmd_opts.custom_location.split(",")] progress("Starting up at %s" % (location,)) elif cmd_opts.location is not None: location = find_location_by_name(cmd_opts.location) progress("Starting up at %s (%s)" % (location, cmd_opts.location)) else: progress("Starting up at SITL location") location = None if cmd_opts.swarm is not None: offsets = find_offsets(instances, cmd_opts.swarm) else: offsets = {x: [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, None] for x in instances} if location is not None: spawns = find_spawns(location, offsets) else: spawns = None if cmd_opts.use_dir is not None: base_dir = os.path.realpath(cmd_opts.use_dir) try: os.makedirs(base_dir) except OSError as exception: if exception.errno != errno.EEXIST: raise os.chdir(base_dir) else: base_dir = os.getcwd() instance_dir = [] if len(instances) == 1: instance_dir.append(base_dir) else: for i in instances: i_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, str(i)) try: os.makedirs(i_dir) except OSError as exception: if exception.errno != errno.EEXIST: raise finally: instance_dir.append(i_dir) if True: if not cmd_opts.no_rebuild: # i.e. we should rebuild do_build(cmd_opts, frame_infos) if cmd_opts.fresh_params: do_build_parameters(cmd_opts.vehicle) if cmd_opts.vehicle_binary is not None: vehicle_binary = cmd_opts.vehicle_binary elif cmd_opts.build_system == "waf": binary_basedir = "build/sitl" vehicle_binary = os.path.join(root_dir, binary_basedir, frame_infos["waf_target"]) else: vehicle_binary = os.path.join(vehicle_dir, cmd_opts.vehicle + ".elf") if not os.path.exists(vehicle_binary): print("Vehicle binary (%s) does not exist" % (vehicle_binary,)) sys.exit(1) start_vehicle(vehicle_binary, cmd_opts, frame_infos, spawns=spawns) if cmd_opts.delay_start: progress("Sleeping for %f seconds" % (cmd_opts.delay_start,)) time.sleep(float(cmd_opts.delay_start)) tmp = None if cmd_opts.frame in ['scrimmage-plane', 'scrimmage-copter']: # import only here so as to avoid jinja dependency in whole script from jinja2 import Environment, FileSystemLoader from tempfile import mkstemp entities = [] config = {} config['plane'] = cmd_opts.vehicle == 'ArduPlane' if location is not None: config['lat'] = location[0] config['lon'] = location[1] config['alt'] = location[2] entities = {} for i in instances: (x, y, z, heading) = offsets[i] entities[i] = { 'x': x, 'y': y, 'z': z, 'heading': heading, 'to_ardupilot_port': 9003 + i * 10, 'from_ardupilot_port': 9002 + i * 10, 'to_ardupilot_ip': '127.0.0.1' } if cmd_opts.scrimmage_args is not None: scrimmage_args = cmd_opts.scrimmage_args.split(',') global_opts = ['terrain'] instance_opts = ['motion_model', 'visual_model'] for arg in scrimmage_args: arg = arg.split('=', 2) if len(arg) == 2: k, v = arg if k in global_opts: config[k] = v elif k in instance_opts: for i in entities: # explicit instance args take precedence; don't overwrite if k not in entities[i]: entities[i][k] = v elif len(arg) == 3: i, k, v = arg try: i = int(i) except ValueError: continue if i in entities and k in instance_opts: entities[i][k] = v config['entities'] = list(entities.values()) env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader(os.path.join(autotest_dir, 'template'))) mission = env.get_template('scrimmage.xml').render(**config) tmp = mkstemp() atexit.register(os.remove, tmp[1]) with os.fdopen(tmp[0], 'w') as fd: fd.write(mission) run_in_terminal_window('SCRIMMAGE', ['scrimmage', tmp[1]]) if cmd_opts.delay_start: progress("Sleeping for %f seconds" % (cmd_opts.delay_start,)) time.sleep(float(cmd_opts.delay_start)) try: if cmd_opts.no_mavproxy: time.sleep(3) # output our message after run_in_terminal_window.sh's progress("Waiting for SITL to exit") wait_unlimited() else: start_mavproxy(cmd_opts, frame_infos) except KeyboardInterrupt: progress("Keyboard Interrupt received ...") sys.exit(0)