This method checks for consistency between accelerometer readings and switches to the unit with the lowest vibration of the difference exceeds 0.3g
The threshold of 1.7 m/s/s corresponds to a maximum tilt error of 10 deg assuming one IMU is good, one is bad and the EKF is using the bad IMU.
This commit changes the way libraries headers are included in source files:
- If the header is in the same directory the source belongs to, so the
notation '#include ""' is used with the path relative to the directory
containing the source.
- If the header is outside the directory containing the source, then we use
the notation '#include <>' with the path relative to libraries folder.
Some of the advantages of such approach:
- Only one search path for libraries headers.
- OSs like Windows may have a better lookup time.
This prevents bad inertial or GPS data combined with the post takeoff heading alignment check used by plane from resulting in earth field states that have an incorrect declination
Prolonged yaw rotations with gyro scale factor errors can cause yaw errors and gyro bias estimation errors to build up to a point where EKF health checks fail.
This patch introduces the following protections:
1) The assumed yaw gyro error is scaled using a filtered yaw rate and an assumed 3% scale factor error (MPU6000 data sheet)
2) When the filtered yaw rate magnitude is greater than 1 rad/sec, the Z gyro bias process noise is zeroed and the state variance set to zero to inhibit modification of the bias state
3) When the filtered yaw rate magnitude is greater than 1 rad/sec, the magnetometer quaternion corrections are scaled by a factor of four to maintain tighter alignment with the compass
The interface definition has been modified so that it returns true for a position obtained usin geither the normal inertial navigation calculation, or a raw GPS measurement.
This enables this function to be used to set a home position before flight.
If a calculated position is not available, the function will return a value based on raw GPS or last calculation if available, but the status will be set to false to indicate that it cannot be used for control.
Range finder and optical flow data can drop-out and be reliable very close to ground. these patches enable the takeoff to be more relaibly detected and constrain optical flow navigation drift in the first part of takeoff.
Falls back to baro if range finder is unavailable
Adds parameter enabling user to select which height source (baro or range finder) will be used during optical flow nav.
The magnetic field states are reset once at 1.5 metres and again at 5 metres. This height check was using the height at the first arm event as the reference. In the situation where there is baro drift and extgended time between the first arm event and flight, this can cause the magnetic field state to be reset when on the ground. If this happens when flying off a metallic surface, the resultant heading errors can cause sever toilet bowling.
Improve the quality of the GPS required to set an EKF origin
Eliminate repeated update of origin height - origin height updates once when EKF origin is set.
Operation in GPS mode is linked to setting of origin
Flight tests have shown that the magnetic field distortion associated with flight from steel structures can extend 3m or higher. To counteract this, a second and final yaw and magnetic field alignment has been added which is activated when the height exceeds 5m for the first time.
Logic used to delay optical flow and airspeed fusion to prevent it occurring on the same time step as magnetometer fusion has been removed. This is no longer required to efficiency improvements made at the firmware level.
Improvements in PX4 firmware have reduced the computational load and mkae the previous practicwe of splitting magnetometer and optical flow fusion across multiple time steps unnecessary and make it possible to perform a covariance prediction prior to fusing data on the same time step. This patch:
1) Ensures that a covariance prediction is always performed prior to fusion of any observation
2) Removes the splitting of magnetometer fusion so that fusion of the X,Y and Z components occurs on the same time time step
3) Removes the splitting of optical flow fusion so that fusion of X and Y components occurs on the same time step
UBlox receivers report an estimate of the speed accuracy that tests show correlates well to speed glitches. Using this to scale the GPS velocity observation noise will reduce the effect of bad GPS velocity data.
Randy Mackay
Paul Riseborough
Gustavo Jose de Sousa
Paul Riseborough
Andrew Tridgell
Jonathan Challinger
Grant Morphett