AP_InertialSensor: converted the MPU9250 driver to new API

This commit is contained in:
Andrew Tridgell 2014-10-16 10:31:06 +11:00
parent d48beb0c0f
commit dcef9bb3b8
2 changed files with 71 additions and 127 deletions

View File

@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
#include "AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250.h"
#include "../AP_HAL_Linux/GPIO.h"
#include <stdio.h>
extern const AP_HAL::HAL& hal;
@ -172,10 +171,8 @@ extern const AP_HAL::HAL& hal;
* variants however
*/
AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250() :
AP_InertialSensor(),
_initialised(false),
_mpu9250_product_id(AP_PRODUCT_ID_PIXHAWK_FIRE_CAPE),
AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250(AP_InertialSensor &imu) :
AP_InertialSensor_Backend(imu),
_last_filter_hz(-1),
_shared_data_idx(0),
_accel_filter_x(1000, 15),
@ -183,18 +180,35 @@ AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250() :
_accel_filter_z(1000, 15),
_gyro_filter_x(1000, 15),
_gyro_filter_y(1000, 15),
_gyro_filter_z(1000, 15)
_gyro_filter_z(1000, 15),
_have_sample_available(false)
{
}
/*
detect the sensor
*/
AP_InertialSensor_Backend *AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::detect(AP_InertialSensor &_imu,
AP_InertialSensor::Sample_rate sample_rate)
{
AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250 *sensor = new AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250(_imu);
if (sensor == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
if (!sensor->_init_sensor(sample_rate)) {
delete sensor;
return NULL;
}
return sensor;
}
/*
initialise the sensor
*/
uint16_t AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_init_sensor( Sample_rate sample_rate )
bool AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_init_sensor(AP_InertialSensor::Sample_rate sample_rate)
{
if (_initialised) return _mpu9250_product_id;
_initialised = true;
_spi = hal.spi->device(AP_HAL::SPIDevice_MPU9250);
_spi_sem = _spi->get_semaphore();
@ -207,7 +221,7 @@ uint16_t AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_init_sensor( Sample_rate sample_rate )
// TODO: we should probably accept multiple chip
// revisions. This is the one on the PXF
hal.console->printf("MPU9250: unexpected WHOAMI 0x%x\n", (unsigned)whoami);
hal.scheduler->panic("MPU9250: bad WHOAMI");
return false;
}
uint8_t tries = 0;
@ -216,33 +230,25 @@ uint16_t AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_init_sensor( Sample_rate sample_rate )
if (success) {
hal.scheduler->delay(10);
if (!_spi_sem->take(100)) {
hal.scheduler->panic(PSTR("MPU9250: Unable to get semaphore"));
hal.console->printf("MPU9250: Unable to get semaphore");
return false;
}
uint8_t status = _register_read(MPUREG_INT_STATUS);
if ((status & BIT_RAW_RDY_INT) != 0) {
_spi_sem->give();
break;
} else {
hal.console->println_P(
PSTR("MPU9250 startup failed: no data ready"));
}
_spi_sem->give();
}
if (tries++ > 5) {
hal.scheduler->panic(PSTR("PANIC: failed to boot MPU9250 5 times"));
return false;
}
} while (1);
hal.scheduler->resume_timer_procs();
/* read the first lot of data.
* _read_data_transaction requires the spi semaphore to be taken by
* its caller. */
hal.scheduler->delay(10);
if (_spi_sem->take(100)) {
_read_data_transaction();
_spi_sem->give();
}
_gyro_instance = _imu.register_gyro();
_accel_instance = _imu.register_accel();
// start the timer process to read samples
hal.scheduler->register_timer_process(AP_HAL_MEMBERPROC(&AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_poll_data));
@ -250,43 +256,7 @@ uint16_t AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_init_sensor( Sample_rate sample_rate )
#if MPU9250_DEBUG
_dump_registers();
#endif
return _mpu9250_product_id;
}
/*
determine if a sample is available. We are using a time based
strategy, to avoid time sync issues with the sensor
*/
bool AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_sample_available()
{
uint64_t tnow = hal.scheduler->micros64();
while (tnow - _last_sample_usec > _sample_time_usec) {
_have_sample_available = true;
_last_sample_usec += _sample_time_usec;
}
return _have_sample_available;
}
/*
wait for at least one sample to be available from the sensor
*/
bool AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::wait_for_sample(uint16_t timeout_ms)
{
if (_sample_available()) {
return true;
}
uint64_t start = hal.scheduler->millis64();
while ((hal.scheduler->millis64() - start) < timeout_ms) {
uint64_t tnow = hal.scheduler->micros64();
uint64_t tdelay = (_last_sample_usec + _sample_time_usec) - tnow;
if (tdelay < 100000) {
hal.scheduler->delay_microseconds(tdelay);
}
if (_sample_available()) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
return true;
}
/*
@ -294,47 +264,36 @@ bool AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::wait_for_sample(uint16_t timeout_ms)
*/
bool AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::update( void )
{
if (!wait_for_sample(1000)) {
return false;
}
_previous_accel[0] = _accel[0];
uint32_t now = hal.scheduler->micros();
// pull the data from the timer shared data buffer
uint8_t idx = _shared_data_idx;
_gyro[0] = _shared_data[idx]._gyro_filtered;
_accel[0] = _shared_data[idx]._accel_filtered;
Vector3f gyro = _shared_data[idx]._gyro_filtered;
Vector3f accel = _shared_data[idx]._accel_filtered;
_gyro[0].rotate(_board_orientation);
_gyro[0] *= GYRO_SCALE;
_gyro[0] -= _gyro_offset[0];
_have_sample_available = false;
_accel[0].rotate(_board_orientation);
_accel[0] *= MPU9250_ACCEL_SCALE_1G;
accel *= MPU9250_ACCEL_SCALE_1G;
gyro *= GYRO_SCALE;
// rotate for bbone default
_accel[0].rotate(ROTATION_ROLL_180_YAW_90);
_gyro[0].rotate(ROTATION_ROLL_180_YAW_90);
accel.rotate(ROTATION_ROLL_180_YAW_90);
gyro.rotate(ROTATION_ROLL_180_YAW_90);
#if CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE == HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE_LINUX_PXF
// PXF has an additional YAW 180
_accel[0].rotate(ROTATION_YAW_180);
_gyro[0].rotate(ROTATION_YAW_180);
accel.rotate(ROTATION_YAW_180);
gyro.rotate(ROTATION_YAW_180);
#endif
Vector3f accel_scale = _accel_scale[0].get();
_accel[0].x *= accel_scale.x;
_accel[0].y *= accel_scale.y;
_accel[0].z *= accel_scale.z;
_accel[0] -= _accel_offset[0];
_rotate_and_offset_gyro(_gyro_instance, gyro, now);
_rotate_and_offset_accel(_accel_instance, accel, now);
if (_last_filter_hz != _mpu6000_filter) {
_set_filter(_mpu6000_filter);
_last_filter_hz = _mpu6000_filter;
if (_last_filter_hz != _imu.get_filter()) {
_set_filter(_imu.get_filter());
_last_filter_hz = _imu.get_filter();
}
_have_sample_available = false;
return true;
}
@ -387,6 +346,8 @@ void AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_read_data_transaction()
_shared_data[idx]._accel_filtered = _accel_filtered;
_shared_data[idx]._gyro_filtered = _gyro_filtered;
_shared_data_idx = idx;
_have_sample_available = true;
}
/*
@ -440,10 +401,11 @@ void AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_set_filter(uint8_t filter_hz)
/*
initialise the sensor configuration registers
*/
bool AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_hardware_init(Sample_rate sample_rate)
bool AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_hardware_init(AP_InertialSensor::Sample_rate sample_rate)
{
if (!_spi_sem->take(100)) {
hal.scheduler->panic(PSTR("MPU9250: Unable to get semaphore"));
hal.console->printf("MPU9250: Unable to get semaphore");
return false;
}
// initially run the bus at low speed
@ -484,23 +446,24 @@ bool AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_hardware_init(Sample_rate sample_rate)
// to minimise the effects of aliasing we choose a filter
// that is less than half of the sample rate
switch (sample_rate) {
case RATE_50HZ:
case AP_InertialSensor::RATE_50HZ:
_default_filter_hz = 15;
_sample_time_usec = 20000;
break;
case RATE_100HZ:
case AP_InertialSensor::RATE_100HZ:
_default_filter_hz = 30;
_sample_time_usec = 10000;
break;
case RATE_200HZ:
case AP_InertialSensor::RATE_200HZ:
_default_filter_hz = 30;
_sample_time_usec = 5000;
break;
case RATE_400HZ:
default:
case AP_InertialSensor::RATE_400HZ:
_default_filter_hz = 30;
_sample_time_usec = 2500;
break;
default:
return false;
}
// used a fixed filter of 42Hz on the sensor, then filter using
@ -531,14 +494,6 @@ bool AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_hardware_init(Sample_rate sample_rate)
return true;
}
// return the MPUXk gyro drift rate in radian/s/s
// note that this is much better than the oilpan gyros
float AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::get_gyro_drift_rate(void)
{
// 0.5 degrees/second/minute
return ToRad(0.5/60);
}
#if MPU9250_DEBUG
// dump all config registers - used for debug
void AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_dump_registers(void)
@ -556,12 +511,4 @@ void AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::_dump_registers(void)
#endif
// get_delta_time returns the time period in seconds overwhich the
// sensor data was collected. We just use a constant time, to decouple
// the 9250 timing from the main scheduler
float AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250::get_delta_time() const
{
return _sample_time_usec * 1.0e-6f;
}
#endif // CONFIG_HAL_BOARD

View File

@ -14,42 +14,37 @@
// enable debug to see a register dump on startup
#define MPU9250_DEBUG 0
class AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250 : public AP_InertialSensor
class AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250 : public AP_InertialSensor_Backend
{
public:
AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250();
AP_InertialSensor_MPU9250(AP_InertialSensor &imu);
/* Concrete implementation of AP_InertialSensor functions: */
bool update();
float get_gyro_drift_rate();
/* update accel and gyro state */
bool update();
// wait for a sample to be available, with timeout in milliseconds
bool wait_for_sample(uint16_t timeout_ms);
bool gyro_sample_available(void) { return _have_sample_available; }
bool accel_sample_available(void) { return _have_sample_available; }
// get_delta_time returns the time period in seconds overwhich the sensor data was collected
float get_delta_time() const;
// detect the sensor
static AP_InertialSensor_Backend *detect(AP_InertialSensor &imu,
AP_InertialSensor::Sample_rate sample_rate);
private:
uint16_t _init_sensor( Sample_rate sample_rate );
bool _init_sensor(AP_InertialSensor::Sample_rate sample_rate);
void _read_data_transaction();
bool _data_ready();
void _poll_data(void);
uint8_t _register_read( uint8_t reg );
void _register_write( uint8_t reg, uint8_t val );
bool _hardware_init(Sample_rate sample_rate);
bool _hardware_init(AP_InertialSensor::Sample_rate sample_rate);
bool _sample_available();
AP_HAL::SPIDeviceDriver *_spi;
AP_HAL::Semaphore *_spi_sem;
uint32_t _sample_time_usec;
uint64_t _last_sample_usec;
// ensure we can't initialise twice
bool _initialised;
int16_t _mpu9250_product_id;
// support for updating filter at runtime
int16_t _last_filter_hz;
@ -81,7 +76,9 @@ private:
// default filter frequency when set to zero
uint8_t _default_filter_hz;
public:
// gyro and accel instances
uint8_t _gyro_instance;
uint8_t _accel_instance;
#if MPU9250_DEBUG
void _dump_registers(void);