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AP_HAL_ChibiOS: Add support for MambaF405US-I2C based boards
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/MambaF405US-I2C/README.md
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/MambaF405US-I2C/README.md
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# Mamba Basic F405 Flight Controllers
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30x30: https://www.diatone.us/products/mamba-basic-f405-mk3-lite-flight-controlle
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20x20: https://www.diatone.us/products/mamba-basic-f405mini-mk3-5-fc-m2-20mm
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The Mamba Basic line of flight controllers are produced by [Diatone](https://www.diatone.us).
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## Features
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- STM32F405RGT6 microcontroller
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- MPU6000 IMU
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- AT7456E OSD
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- 4 UARTs
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- 4 PWM outputs
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## Pinout
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![Mamba Basic 20x20 Pinout](basic20pinout.png)
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![Mamba Basic 30x30 Pinout](basic30pinout.png)
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## UART Mapping
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The UARTs are marked Rn and Tn in the above pinouts. The Rn pin is the
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receive pin for UARTn. The Tn pin is the transmit pin for UARTn.
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|Name|Pin|Function|
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|:-|:-|:-|
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|SERIAL0|COMPUTER|USB|
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|SERIAL1|PPM/RX1/SBUS/TX1|UART1 (RC Input)|
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|SERIAL2|TX2/RX2|UART2 (Empty)|
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|SERIAL3|TX3/RX3|UART3 (Telem1)|
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|SERIAL4|TX4/RX4|UART4 (Empty)|
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|SERIAL6|TX6/RX6|UART6 (GPS)|
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## RC Input
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RC input is configured on the PPM (UART1_RX) pin. It supports all RC protocols.
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## OSD Support
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The Mamba F405 MK2 supports OSD using OSD_TYPE 1 (MAX7456 driver).
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## PWM Output
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The Mamba F405 MK2 supports up to 4 PWM outputs. The pads for motor output ESC1 to ESC4 on the above diagram are for the 4 outputs. All 4 outputs support DShot as well as all PWM types.
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The PWM are in one group.
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Channels within the same group need to use the same output rate. If
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any channel in a group uses DShot then all channels in the group need
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to use DShot.
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## Battery Monitoring
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The board has a builting voltage sensor. The voltage sensor can handle up to 6S
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LiPo batteries.
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The correct battery setting parameters are:
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- BATT_MONITOR 3
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- BATT_VOLT_PIN 11
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- BATT_VOLT_MULT around 11.0
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- BATT_CURR_PIN 13
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- BATT_CURR_MULT around 28 with the 20x20 40A ESC (calculated, needs to be verified)
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## Compass
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The Mamba Basic flight controllers do not have a builting compass, but you can attach an external compass using I2C on the SDA and SCL pads.
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## Alternate settings
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It is possible to set alternate configurations with the BRD_ALT_CONFIG parameter.
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|BRD_ALT_CONFIG|RX1 function|
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|:----|:----|
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|ALT 0(default) |RCININT|
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|ALT 1|RX1/TX1|
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## Loading Firmware
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Initial firmware load can be done with DFU by plugging in USB with the
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bootloader button pressed. Then you should load the "with_bl.hex"
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firmware, using your favourite DFU loading tool.
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Once the initial firmware is loaded you can update the firmware using
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any ArduPilot ground station software. Updates should be done with the
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*.apj firmware files.
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BIN
libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/MambaF405US-I2C/basic20pinout.png
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BIN
libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/MambaF405US-I2C/basic20pinout.png
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Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 212 KiB |
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/MambaF405US-I2C/basic30pinout.png
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/MambaF405US-I2C/basic30pinout.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 226 KiB |
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/MambaF405US-I2C/hwdef-bl.dat
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/MambaF405US-I2C/hwdef-bl.dat
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_pins.py
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# for MambaF405 bootloader
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# MCU class and specific type
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MCU STM32F4xx STM32F405xx
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# board ID for firmware load
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APJ_BOARD_ID 1038
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# crystal frequency
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OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 1024
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# don't allow bootloader to use more than 16k
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FLASH_USE_MAX_KB 16
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# bootloader is installed at zero offset
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FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 0
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# LEDs
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PC15 LED_BOOTLOADER OUTPUT LOW # blue
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PC14 LED_GREEN OUTPUT LOW # green
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define HAL_LED_ON 0
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# the location where the bootloader will put the firmware
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FLASH_BOOTLOADER_LOAD_KB 64
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# board voltage
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STM32_VDD 330U
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# order of UARTs
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SERIAL_ORDER OTG1
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PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1
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PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1
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define HAL_USE_EMPTY_STORAGE 1
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define HAL_STORAGE_SIZE 15360
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/MambaF405US-I2C/hwdef.dat
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/MambaF405US-I2C/hwdef.dat
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_pins.py
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# Mamba Basic F405 US I2C
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# With F405 MCU, MPU6000 IMU and 7456 series OSD
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# Based on Mamba F405 from jeanphilippehell
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@ thanks to betaflight for pin information
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MCU STM32F4xx STM32F405xx
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# board ID for firmware load
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APJ_BOARD_ID 1038
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# crystal frequency
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OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000
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# board voltage
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STM32_VDD 330U
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STM32_ST_USE_TIMER 5
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# order of I2C buses
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I2C_ORDER I2C1
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# order of UARTs (and USB)
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# this order follows the labels on the board
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SERIAL_ORDER OTG1 USART1 USART2 USART3 UART4 UART5 USART6
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# The pins that USB is connected on
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PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1
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PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1
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PC5 VBUS INPUT OPENDRAIN
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# USART1 is wired to SBUS and PPM input
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# RC input defaults to timer capture
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PB6 TIM4_CH1 TIM4 RCININT PULLDOWN
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PB7 USART1_RX USART1 NODMA
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# Alt config to allow RCIN on UART
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PB6 USART1_TX USART1 NODMA ALT(1)
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# SBUS inversion control pin, active low
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PC0 USART1_RXINV OUTPUT HIGH GPIO(78) POL(0)
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# USART2
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PA2 USART2_TX USART2
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PA3 USART2_RX USART2
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# USART3
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PB10 USART3_TX USART3
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PB11 USART3_RX USART3
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# UART4
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PA0 UART4_TX UART4
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PA1 UART4_RX UART4
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# UART5
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# These are labeled in betaflight F405US_I2C target but aren't on the board?
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# I'm assuming there are more boards that use this target
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PC12 UART5_TX UART5
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PD2 UART5_RX UART5
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# USART6
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PC6 USART6_TX USART6
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PC7 USART6_RX USART6
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# ADC
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PC1 BAT_VOLT_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1)
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PC2 RSSI_IN ADC1
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PC3 BAT_CURR_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1)
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# PWM output. 1 - 4 on ESC header
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PA9 TIM1_CH2 TIM1 PWM(1) GPIO(50)
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PA8 TIM1_CH1 TIM1 PWM(2) GPIO(51)
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PC9 TIM3_CH4 TIM3 PWM(3) GPIO(52)
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PC8 TIM3_CH3 TIM3 PWM(4) GPIO(53)
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# Board LEDs
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PC15 LED1 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(1)
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PC14 LED2 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(2)
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define HAL_GPIO_A_LED_PIN 1
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define HAL_GPIO_B_LED_PIN 2
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# External LEDs
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PB3 LED_EXT1 OUTPUT GPIO(30)
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# Buzzer
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PC13 BUZZER OUTPUT GPIO(80) LOW
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define HAL_BUZZER_PIN 80
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define HAL_BUZZER_ON 1
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define HAL_BUZZER_OFF 0
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# Note that this board needs PULLUP on I2C pins
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PB8 I2C1_SCL I2C1 PULLUP
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PB9 I2C1_SDA I2C1 PULLUP
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# SPI1 - Internal IMU
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PA4 MPU6000_CS CS
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PA5 SPI1_SCK SPI1
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PA6 SPI1_MISO SPI1
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PA7 SPI1_MOSI SPI1
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# SPI2 - OSD
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PB13 SPI2_SCK SPI2
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PB14 SPI2_MISO SPI2
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PB15 SPI2_MOSI SPI2
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# OSD max7456
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PB12 OSD_CS CS
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# SPI3 - dataflash
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PC10 SPI3_SCK SPI3
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PC11 SPI3_MISO SPI3
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PB5 SPI3_MOSI SPI3
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# Dataflash M25P16
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PA15 FLASH_CS CS
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# SPI Device table
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SPIDEV mpu6000 SPI1 DEVID1 MPU6000_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 4*MHZ
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SPIDEV osd SPI2 DEVID4 OSD_CS MODE0 10*MHZ 10*MHZ
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SPIDEV dataflash SPI3 DEVID1 FLASH_CS MODE3 32*MHZ 32*MHZ
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# One IMU rotated in yaw
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IMU Invensense SPI:mpu6000 ROTATION_YAW_90
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# Probe for I2C BMP280, but allow init on board variants without onboard baro too
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BARO BMP280 I2C:0:0x76
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define HAL_PROBE_EXTERNAL_I2C_BAROS
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define HAL_BARO_ALLOW_INIT_NO_BARO
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# no built-in compass, but probe the i2c bus for all possible
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# external compass types
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define ALLOW_ARM_NO_COMPASS
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define HAL_COMPASS_DEFAULT HAL_COMPASS_NONE
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define HAL_PROBE_EXTERNAL_I2C_COMPASSES
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define HAL_I2C_INTERNAL_MASK 0
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define HAL_COMPASS_AUTO_ROT_DEFAULT 2
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# enable logging to dataflash
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define HAL_LOGGING_DATAFLASH
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define HAL_STORAGE_SIZE 16384
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define STORAGE_FLASH_PAGE 1
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# flash size
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 1024
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# reserve 32k for bootloader and 32k for flash storage
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FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 64
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# define default battery setup
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define HAL_BATT_VOLT_PIN 11
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define HAL_BATT_CURR_PIN 13
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define HAL_BATT_VOLT_SCALE 11
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define HAL_BATT_CURR_SCALE 39
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# Analog RSSI pin (also could be used as analog airspeed input)
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define BOARD_RSSI_ANA_PIN 1
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# Setup for OSD
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define OSD_ENABLED 1
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define HAL_OSD_TYPE_DEFAULT 1
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define BOARD_PWM_COUNT_DEFAULT 4
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