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AP_HAL_ChibiOS: FoxeerF405v2
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# FoxeerF405v2 Flight Controller
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The FoxeerF405v2 is a flight controller produced by [Foxeer](https://www.foxeer.com/).
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## Features
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- MCU - STM32F405 32-bit processor
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- IMU - ICM42688
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- Barometer - DPS310
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- OSD - AT7456E
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- Onboard Flash: 128Mbit
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- 6x UARTs
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- 9x PWM Outputs (8 Motor Output, 1 LED)
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- Battery input voltage: 2S-8S
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- BEC 3.3V 0.5A
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- BEC 5V 2A
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- BEC 10V 2A
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## Pinout
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![FoxeerF405v2 Board](FoxeerF405v2.jpg "FoxeerF405v2")
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## UART Mapping
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The UARTs are marked Rn and Tn in the above pinouts. The Rn pin is the
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receive pin for UARTn. The Tn pin is the transmit pin for UARTn.
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- SERIAL0 -> USB
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- SERIAL1 -> UART1 (ESC Telemetry)
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- SERIAL2 -> UART2 (RX, DMA-enabled)
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- SERIAL3 -> UART3 (VTX)
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- SERIAL4 -> UART4
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- SERIAL5 -> UART5 (GPS, DMA-enabled)
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- SERIAL6 -> UART6
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## RC Input
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RC input is configured by default on the R2 (UART2_RX) pad. It supports all serial RC
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protocols. For protocols requiring separate half-duplex serial to transmit
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telemetry (such as FPort) you should setup SERIAL1 as an RC input serial port,
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with half-duplex, pin-swap and inversion enabled.
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## FrSky Telemetry
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FrSky Telemetry can be supported using the T1 pin (UART1 transmit). You need to set the following parameters to enable support for FrSky S.PORT
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- SERIAL1_PROTOCOL 10
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- SERIAL1_OPTIONS 7
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## OSD Support
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The FoxeerF405v2 supports OSD using OSD_TYPE 1 (MAX7456 driver) or OSD_TYPE 3 if using DJI OSD
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## PWM Output
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The FoxeerF405v2 supports up to 9 PWM outputs. The pads for motor output
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M1 to M8 are provided on both the motor connectors and on separate pads, plus
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M9 on a separate pad for LED strip or another PWM output.
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The PWM is in 4 groups:
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- PWM 1,4 in group1
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- PWM 2,3 in group2
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- PWM 5,9 in group3
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- PWM 6-8 in group4
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Channels within the same group need to use the same output rate. If
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any channel in a group uses DShot then all channels in the group need
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to use DShot.
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## Battery Monitoring
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The board has a builting voltage and current sensor. The current
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sensor can read up to 130 Amps. The voltage sensor can handle up to 8S
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LiPo batteries.
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The correct battery setting parameters are:
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- BATT_MONITOR 4
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- BATT_VOLT_PIN 10
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- BATT_CURR_PIN 11
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- BATT_VOLT_MULT 11
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- BATT_AMP_PERVLT 142.9
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## Compass
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The FoxeerF405v2 does not have a builtin compass, but you can attach an external compass using I2C on the SDA and SCL pads.
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## Loading Firmware
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Initial firmware load can be done with DFU by plugging in USB with the
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bootloader button pressed. Then you should load the "with_bl.hex"
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firmware, using your favourite DFU loading tool.
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Once the initial firmware is loaded you can update the firmware using
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any ArduPilot ground station software. Updates should be done with the
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*.apj firmware files.
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_hwdef.py
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# for FOXEERF405V2 hardware.
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# thanks to betaflight for pin information
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# MCU class and specific type
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MCU STM32F4xx STM32F405xx
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# board ID for firmware load
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APJ_BOARD_ID AP_HW_FOXEERF405_V2
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# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator
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OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 1024
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# bootloader starts at zero offset
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FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 0
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# the location where the bootloader will put the firmware
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FLASH_BOOTLOADER_LOAD_KB 48
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# order of UARTs (and USB)
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SERIAL_ORDER OTG1
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# PA10 IO-debug-console
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PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1
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PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1
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# default to all pins low to avoid ESD issues
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DEFAULTGPIO OUTPUT LOW PULLDOWN
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# Chip select pins
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PB12 FLASH1_CS CS
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PC14 OSD1_CS CS
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PA4 GYRO1_CS CS
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PA13 LED_BOOTLOADER OUTPUT LOW
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define HAL_LED_ON 0
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@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_hwdef.py
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# for FOXEERF405V2 hardware.
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# thanks to betaflight for pin information
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# MCU class and specific type
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MCU STM32F4xx STM32F405xx
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HAL_CHIBIOS_ARCH_F405 1
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# board ID for firmware load
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APJ_BOARD_ID AP_HW_FOXEERF405_V2
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# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator
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OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 1024
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# bootloader takes first sector
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FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 48
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define HAL_STORAGE_SIZE 16384
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define STORAGE_FLASH_PAGE 1
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STM32_ST_USE_TIMER 5
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# SPI devices
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# SPI1
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PA5 SPI1_SCK SPI1
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PA6 SPI1_MISO SPI1
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PA7 SPI1_MOSI SPI1
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# SPI2
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PB13 SPI2_SCK SPI2
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PC2 SPI2_MISO SPI2
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PC3 SPI2_MOSI SPI2
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# SPI3
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PB3 SPI3_SCK SPI3
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PB4 SPI3_MISO SPI3
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PB5 SPI3_MOSI SPI3
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# Chip select pins
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PB12 FLASH1_CS CS
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PC14 OSD1_CS CS
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PA4 GYRO1_CS CS
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# Beeper
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PC15 BUZZER OUTPUT GPIO(80) LOW
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define HAL_BUZZER_PIN 80
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# SERIAL ports
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SERIAL_ORDER OTG1 USART1 USART2 USART3 UART4 UART5 USART6
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# PA10 IO-debug-console
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PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1
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PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1
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# USART1
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PA10 USART1_RX USART1 NODMA
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PA9 USART1_TX USART1 NODMA
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# USART2
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PA2 USART2_TX USART2
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PA3 USART2_RX USART2
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define DEFAULT_SERIAL2_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_RCIN
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# USART3
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PC10 USART3_TX USART3 NODMA
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PC11 USART3_RX USART3 NODMA
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# UART4
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PA0 UART4_TX UART4 NODMA
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PA1 UART4_RX UART4 NODMA
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# UART5
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PC12 UART5_TX UART5
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PD2 UART5_RX UART5
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# USART6
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PC6 USART6_TX USART6 NODMA
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PC7 USART6_RX USART6 NODMA
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# I2C ports
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I2C_ORDER I2C1
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# I2C1
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PB8 I2C1_SCL I2C1
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PB9 I2C1_SDA I2C1
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# Servos
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PB1 SERVO1 OUTPUT GPIO(70) LOW
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define RELAY2_PIN_DEFAULT 70
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PB14 CAMERA1 OUTPUT GPIO(71) LOW
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define RELAY3_PIN_DEFAULT 71
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# ADC ports
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# ADC1
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PC0 BATT_VOLTAGE_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1)
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define HAL_BATT_VOLT_PIN 10
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define HAL_BATT_VOLT_SCALE 11.0
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PC1 BATT_CURRENT_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1)
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define HAL_BATT_CURR_PIN 11
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define HAL_BATT_CURR_SCALE 142.9
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PC5 RSSI_ADC ADC1
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define BOARD_RSSI_ANA_PIN 15
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define HAL_BATT_MONITOR_DEFAULT 4
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# MOTORS
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PA8 TIM1_CH1 TIM1 PWM(1) GPIO(50) # M1
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PC9 TIM8_CH4 TIM8 PWM(2) GPIO(51) # M2
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PC8 TIM8_CH3 TIM8 PWM(3) GPIO(52) # M3
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PB15 TIM1_CH3N TIM1 PWM(4) GPIO(53) # M4
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PB6 TIM4_CH1 TIM4 PWM(5) GPIO(54) # M5
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PA15 TIM2_CH1 TIM2 PWM(6) GPIO(55) # M6
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PB11 TIM2_CH4 TIM2 PWM(7) GPIO(56) # M7
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PB10 TIM2_CH3 TIM2 PWM(8) GPIO(57) # M8
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PB7 TIM4_CH2 TIM4 PWM(9) GPIO(58) # LED
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# LEDs
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PA13 LED0 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(90)
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define HAL_GPIO_A_LED_PIN 90
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PA14 LED1 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(91)
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define HAL_GPIO_B_LED_PIN 91
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define HAL_GPIO_LED_OFF 1
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# Dataflash setup
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SPIDEV dataflash SPI2 DEVID1 FLASH1_CS MODE3 104*MHZ 104*MHZ
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define HAL_LOGGING_DATAFLASH_ENABLED 1
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# OSD setup
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SPIDEV osd SPI3 DEVID1 OSD1_CS MODE0 10*MHZ 10*MHZ
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define OSD_ENABLED 1
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define HAL_OSD_TYPE_DEFAULT 1
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ROMFS_WILDCARD libraries/AP_OSD/fonts/font*.bin
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# Barometer setup
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BARO DPS310 I2C:0:0x76
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# IMU setup
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# IMU setup
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SPIDEV imu1 SPI1 DEVID1 GYRO1_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 8*MHZ
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IMU Invensensev3 SPI:imu1 ROTATION_PITCH_180_YAW_90
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DMA_NOSHARE TIM1_UP TIM8_UP TIM4_UP TIM2_UP SPI1*
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DMA_PRIORITY TIM1_UP TIM8_UP TIM4_UP TIM2_UP SPI1*
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# no built-in compass, but probe the i2c bus for all possible
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# external compass types
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define ALLOW_ARM_NO_COMPASS
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define HAL_PROBE_EXTERNAL_I2C_COMPASSES
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define HAL_I2C_INTERNAL_MASK 0
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define HAL_COMPASS_AUTO_ROT_DEFAULT 2
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define HAL_DEFAULT_INS_FAST_SAMPLE 3
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# Motor order implies Betaflight/X for standard ESCs
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define HAL_FRAME_TYPE_DEFAULT 12
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include ../include/minimize_fpv_osd.inc
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@ -370,6 +370,8 @@ define HAL_BATT_CURR_SCALE %.1f
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for led in sorted(functions["LED"].values()):
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for led in sorted(functions["LED"].values()):
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if (led[3].endswith('_STRIP')):
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if (led[3].endswith('_STRIP')):
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pin = led[1]
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pin = led[1]
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if not pin in timers.keys():
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continue
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timer = timers[pin]
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timer = timers[pin]
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nmotors = nmotors+1
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nmotors = nmotors+1
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f.write("%s %s_%s %s PWM(%s) GPIO(%s) # M%s\n" % (led[1], timer[1], timer[2], timer[1], nmotors, 49+nmotors, nmotors))
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f.write("%s %s_%s %s PWM(%s) GPIO(%s) # M%s\n" % (led[1], timer[1], timer[2], timer[1], nmotors, 49+nmotors, nmotors))
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@ -381,7 +383,7 @@ define HAL_GPIO_%s_LED_PIN %u
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''' % (led[1], ledn-1, 89+ledn, chr(ledn+64), 89+ledn))
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''' % (led[1], ledn-1, 89+ledn, chr(ledn+64), 89+ledn))
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# write out devices
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# write out devices
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if settings['blackbox_device'] == 'SPIFLASH':
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if 'blackbox_device' in settings and settings['blackbox_device'] == 'SPIFLASH' or 'USE_FLASH' in defines:
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write_flash_config(f, settings['flash_spi_bus'])
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write_flash_config(f, settings['flash_spi_bus'])
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if 'max7456_spi_bus' in settings:
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if 'max7456_spi_bus' in settings:
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