mirror of https://github.com/ArduPilot/ardupilot
Main loop organization. NOT WORKING YET
git-svn-id: https://arducopter.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@653 f9c3cf11-9bcb-44bc-f272-b75c42450872
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@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ int sensorSign[6] = {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}; // GYROZ, GYROX, GYROY, ACCELX, ACCELY,
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byte flightMode;
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unsigned long currentTime, previousTime, deltaTime;
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unsigned long mainLoop = 0;
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unsigned long sensorLoop = 0;
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unsigned long controlLoop = 0;
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unsigned long radioLoop = 0;
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@ -142,7 +143,7 @@ void setup() {
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// fast rate
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// read sensors
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// update attitude
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// IMU : update attitude
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// motor control
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// medium rate
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@ -154,69 +155,73 @@ void setup() {
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// external command/telemetry
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// GPS
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void loop()
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{
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int aux;
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int i;
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float aux_float;
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void loop() {
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currentTime = millis();
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deltaTime = currentTime - previousTime;
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G_Dt = deltaTime / 1000.0;
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previousTime = currentTime;
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// Read Sensors **************************************************
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if (currentTime > sensorLoop + 2) { // 500Hz (every 2ms)
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for (channel = GYROZ; channel < LASTSENSOR; channel++) {
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dataADC[channel] = readADC(channel); // defined in Sensors.pde
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}
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sensorLoop = currentTime;
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}
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// Update ArduCopter Control *************************************
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if (currentTime > controlLoop + 5) { // 200Hz (every 5ms)
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if(flightMode == STABLE) { // Changed for variable
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//deltaTime = currentTime - previousTime;
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//G_Dt = deltaTime / 1000.0;
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//previousTime = currentTime;
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// Sensor reading loop is inside APM_ADC and runs at 400Hz
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// Main loop at 200Hz (IMU + control)
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if (currentTime > (mainLoop + 5)) // 200Hz (every 5ms)
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{
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G_Dt = (currentTime-mainLoop) / 1000.0; // Microseconds!!!
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mainLoop = currentTime;
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//IMU DCM Algorithm
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Read_adc_raw(); // Read sensors raw data
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Matrix_update();
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// Optimization: we don´t need to call this functions all the times
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//if (IMU_cicle==0)
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// {
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Normalize();
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Drift_correction();
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// IMU_cicle = 1;
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// }
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//else
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// IMU_cicle = 0;
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Euler_angles();
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// Read radio values (if new data is available)
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read_radio();
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// Attitude control
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if(flightMode == STABLE) { // STABLE Mode
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gled_speed = 1200;
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Attitude_control_v3();
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if (AP_mode == 0) // Normal mode
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Attitude_control_v3(command_rx_roll,command_rx_pitch,command_rx_yaw);
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else // Automatic mode : GPS position hold mode
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Attitude_control_v3(command_rx_roll+command_gps_roll,command_rx_pitch+command_gps_pitch,command_rx_yaw);
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}
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else {
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else { // ACRO Mode
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gled_speed = 400;
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Rate_control_v2();
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// Reset yaw, so if we change to stable mode we continue with the actual yaw direction
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command_rx_yaw = ToDeg(yaw);
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}
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controlLoop = currentTime;
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}
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// Execute the fast loop
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// ---------------------
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// fast_loop();
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// - PWM Updates
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// - Stabilization
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// - Altitude correction
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// Execute the medium loop
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// -----------------------
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// medium_loop();
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// - Radio read
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// - GPS read
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// - Drift correction
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// Send output commands to motors...
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motor_output();
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// Execute the slow loop
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// -----------------------
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// slow_loop();
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// - Battery usage
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// - GCS updates
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// - Garbage management
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if (millis()- perf_mon_timer > 20000) {
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if (mainLoop_count != 0) {
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//send_message(MSG_PERF_REPORT);
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#if LOG_PM
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Log_Write_Performance();
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#endif
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resetPerfData();
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}
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}
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}
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// Performance optimization: Magnetometer sensor and pressure sensor are slowly to read (I2C)
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// so we read them at the end of the loop (all work is done in this loop run...)
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#ifdef IsMAG
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if (MAGNETOMETER == 1) {
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if (MAG_counter > 20) // Read compass data at 10Hz...
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{
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MAG_counter=0;
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APM_Compass.Read(); // Read magnetometer
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APM_Compass.Calculate(roll,pitch); // Calculate heading
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}
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef UseBMP
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#endif
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}
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}
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@ -56,48 +56,40 @@ TODO:
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// STABLE MODE
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// PI absolute angle control driving a P rate control
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// Input : desired Roll, Pitch and Yaw absolute angles. Output : Motor commands
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void Attitude_control_v3()
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void Attitude_control_v3(int command_roll, int command_pitch, int command_yaw)
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{
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float stable_roll,stable_pitch,stable_yaw;
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// ROLL CONTROL
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if (AP_mode==2) // Normal Mode => Stabilization mode
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err_roll = command_rx_roll - ToDeg(roll);
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else
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err_roll = (command_rx_roll + command_gps_roll) - ToDeg(roll); // Position control
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err_roll = command_roll - ToDeg(roll);
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err_roll = constrain(err_roll,-25,25); // to limit max roll command...
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roll_I += err_roll*G_Dt;
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roll_I = constrain(roll_I,-20,20);
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// PID absolute angle control
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K_aux = KP_QUAD_ROLL; // Comment this out if you want to use transmitter to adjust gain
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stable_roll = K_aux*err_roll + KI_QUAD_ROLL*roll_I;
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stable_roll = KP_QUAD_ROLL*err_roll + KI_QUAD_ROLL*roll_I;
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// PD rate control (we use also the bias corrected gyro rates)
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err_roll = stable_roll - ToDeg(Omega[0]); // Omega[] is the raw gyro reading plus Omega_I, so it´s bias corrected
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control_roll = STABLE_MODE_KP_RATE_ROLL*err_roll;
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// PITCH CONTROL
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if (AP_mode==2) // Normal mode => Stabilization mode
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err_pitch = command_rx_pitch - ToDeg(pitch);
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else // GPS Position hold
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err_pitch = (command_rx_pitch + command_gps_pitch) - ToDeg(pitch); // Position Control
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err_pitch = command_pitch - ToDeg(pitch);
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err_pitch = constrain(err_pitch,-25,25); // to limit max pitch command...
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pitch_I += err_pitch*G_Dt;
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pitch_I = constrain(pitch_I,-20,20);
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// PID absolute angle control
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K_aux = KP_QUAD_PITCH; // Comment this out if you want to use transmitter to adjust gain
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stable_pitch = K_aux*err_pitch + KI_QUAD_PITCH*pitch_I;
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stable_pitch = KP_QUAD_PITCH*err_pitch + KI_QUAD_PITCH*pitch_I;
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// P rate control (we use also the bias corrected gyro rates)
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err_pitch = stable_pitch - ToDeg(Omega[1]);
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control_pitch = STABLE_MODE_KP_RATE_PITCH*err_pitch;
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// YAW CONTROL
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err_yaw = command_rx_yaw - ToDeg(yaw);
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err_yaw = command_yaw - ToDeg(yaw);
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if (err_yaw > 180) // Normalize to -180,180
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err_yaw -= 360;
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else if(err_yaw < -180)
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@ -174,6 +174,21 @@ void Log_Write_PID(byte num_PID, int P, int I,int D, int output)
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DataFlash.WriteByte(END_BYTE);
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}
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// Write a Radio packet
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void Log_Write_Radio(int ch1, int ch2, int ch3,int ch4, int ch5, int ch6)
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{
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DataFlash.WriteByte(HEAD_BYTE1);
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DataFlash.WriteByte(HEAD_BYTE2);
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DataFlash.WriteByte(LOG_RADIO_MSG);
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DataFlash.WriteInt(ch1);
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DataFlash.WriteInt(ch2);
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DataFlash.WriteInt(ch3);
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DataFlash.WriteInt(ch4);
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DataFlash.WriteInt(ch5);
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DataFlash.WriteInt(ch6);
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DataFlash.WriteByte(END_BYTE);
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}
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#if LOG_PM
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// Write a performance monitoring packet. Total length : 19 bytes
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void Log_Write_Performance()
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@ -365,6 +380,24 @@ void Log_Read_PID()
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Serial.println();
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}
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// Read an Radio packet
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void Log_Read_Radio()
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{
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Serial.print("RADIO:");
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Serial.print(DataFlash.ReadInt());
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Serial.print(",");
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Serial.print(DataFlash.ReadInt());
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Serial.print(",");
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Serial.print(DataFlash.ReadInt());
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Serial.print(",");
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Serial.print(DataFlash.ReadInt());
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Serial.print(",");
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Serial.print(DataFlash.ReadInt());
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Serial.print(",");
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Serial.print(DataFlash.ReadInt());
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Serial.println();
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}
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// Read a mode packet
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void Log_Read_Mode()
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{
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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ TODO:
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#define STICK_TO_ANGLE_FACTOR 12.0 // To convert stick position to absolute angles
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#define YAW_STICK_TO_ANGLE_FACTOR 150.0
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void Read_radio()
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void read_radio()
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{
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if (APM_RC.GetState() == 1) // New radio frame?
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{
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@ -79,12 +79,11 @@ void Read_radio()
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#endif
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// YAW
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if (abs(ch_yaw-yaw_mid)<8) // Take into account a bit of "dead zone" on yaw
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aux_float = 0.0;
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else
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aux_float = (ch_yaw-yaw_mid) / YAW_STICK_TO_ANGLE_FACTOR;
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command_rx_yaw += aux_float;
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command_rx_yaw = Normalize_angle(command_rx_yaw); // Normalize angle to [-180,180]
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if (abs(ch_yaw-yaw_mid)>6) // Take into account a bit of "dead zone" on yaw
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{
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command_rx_yaw += (ch_yaw-yaw_mid) / YAW_STICK_TO_ANGLE_FACTOR;
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command_rx_yaw = Normalize_angle(command_rx_yaw); // Normalize angle to [-180,180]
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}
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}
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// Write Radio data to DataFlash log
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@ -94,7 +93,7 @@ void Read_radio()
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// Send output commands to ESC´s
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void Motor_output()
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void motor_output()
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{
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// Quadcopter mix
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if (motorArmed == 1)
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@ -25,6 +25,25 @@
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* ************************************************************** */
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/* ******* ADC functions ********************* */
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// Read all the ADC channles
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void Read_adc_raw(void)
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{
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//int temp;
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for (int i=0;i<6;i++)
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AN[i] = APM_ADC.Ch(sensors[i]);
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}
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// Returns an analog value with the offset
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int read_adc(int select)
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{
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if (SENSOR_SIGN[select]<0)
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return (AN_OFFSET[select]-AN[select]);
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else
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return (AN[select]-AN_OFFSET[select]);
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}
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int readADC(byte channel) {
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if (sensorSign[channel] < 0)
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return (zeroADC[channel] - APM_ADC.Ch(channel));
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@ -39,7 +58,7 @@ void calibrateSensors(void) {
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for (channel = GYROZ; channel < LASTSENSOR; channel++) {
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rawADC[channel] = APM_ADC.Ch(channel);
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zeroADC[channel] = (zeroADC[channel] * 0.8) + (rawADC[channel] * 0.2);
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Log_Write_Sensor(rawADC[GYROZ], rawADC[GYROX], rawADC[GYROY], rawADC[ACCELX], rawADC[ACCELY], rawADC[ACCELZ], receiverData[THROTTLE]);
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//Log_Write_Sensor(rawADC[GYROZ], rawADC[GYROX], rawADC[GYROY], rawADC[ACCELX], rawADC[ACCELY], rawADC[ACCELZ], receiverData[THROTTLE]);
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}
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delay(5);
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// Runnings lights effect to let user know that we are taking mesurements
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