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https://github.com/ArduPilot/ardupilot
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AP_Airspeed: add dedicated MAX_WIND param
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@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ extern const AP_HAL::HAL &hal;
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#define PSI_RANGE_DEFAULT 1.0f
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#endif
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#define OPTIONS_DEFAULT AP_Airspeed::OptionsMask::ON_FAILURE_AHRS_WIND_MAX_DO_DISABLE | AP_Airspeed::OptionsMask::ON_FAILURE_AHRS_WIND_MAX_RECOVERY_DO_REENABLE
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// table of user settable parameters
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const AP_Param::GroupInfo AP_Airspeed::var_info[] = {
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@ -158,10 +160,24 @@ const AP_Param::GroupInfo AP_Airspeed::var_info[] = {
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#ifndef HAL_BUILD_AP_PERIPH
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// @Param: _OPTIONS
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// @DisplayName: Airspeed options bitmask
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// @Description: Bitmask of options to use with airspeed.
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// @Bitmask: 0:Disable on sensor failure,1:Re-enable on sensor recovery
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// @Description: Bitmask of options to use with airspeed. Disable and/or re-enable sensor based on the difference between airspeed and ground speed based on ARSPD_WIND_MAX threshold, if set
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// @Bitmask: 0:Disable sensor, 1:Re-enable sensor
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("_OPTIONS", 21, AP_Airspeed, _options, 0),
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AP_GROUPINFO("_OPTIONS", 21, AP_Airspeed, _options, OPTIONS_DEFAULT),
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// @Param: _WIND_MAX
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// @DisplayName: Maximum airspeed and ground speed difference
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// @Description: If the difference between airspeed and ground speed is greater than this value the sensor will be marked unhealthy. Using ARSPD_OPTION this health value can be used to disable the sensor.
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// @Units: m/s
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("_WIND_MAX", 22, AP_Airspeed, _wind_max, 0),
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// @Param: _WIND_WARN
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// @DisplayName: Airspeed and ground speed difference that gives a warning
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// @Description: If the difference between airspeed and ground speed is greater than this value the sensor will issue a warning. If 0 ARSPD_WIND_MAX is used.
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// @Units: m/s
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// @User: Advanced
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AP_GROUPINFO("_WIND_WARN", 23, AP_Airspeed, _wind_warn, 0),
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#endif
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#if AIRSPEED_MAX_SENSORS > 1
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@ -232,7 +248,7 @@ const AP_Param::GroupInfo AP_Airspeed::var_info[] = {
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AP_GROUPINFO("2_BUS", 20, AP_Airspeed, param[1].bus, 1),
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#endif // AIRSPEED_MAX_SENSORS
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// Note that 21 is used above by the _OPTIONS parameter. Do not use 21.
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// Note that 21, 22 and 23 are used above by the _OPTIONS, _WIND_MAX and _WIND_WARN parameters. Do not use them!!
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AP_GROUPEND
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};
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@ -265,6 +281,19 @@ void AP_Airspeed::init()
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param[0].type.set_default(TYPE_ANALOG);
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}
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#ifndef HAL_BUILD_AP_PERIPH
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// Switch to dedicated WIND_MAX param
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const float ahrs_max_wind = AP::ahrs().get_max_wind();
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if (!_wind_max.configured() && is_positive(ahrs_max_wind)) {
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_wind_max.set_and_save(ahrs_max_wind);
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// Turn off _options to override the new default
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if (!_options.configured()) {
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_options.set_and_save(0);
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}
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}
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#endif
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for (uint8_t i=0; i<AIRSPEED_MAX_SENSORS; i++) {
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#if AP_AIRSPEED_AUTOCAL_ENABLE
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state[i].calibration.init(param[i].ratio);
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@ -179,6 +179,8 @@ private:
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AP_Int8 primary_sensor;
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AP_Int32 _options; // bitmask options for airspeed
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AP_Float _wind_max;
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AP_Float _wind_warn;
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struct {
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AP_Float offset;
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@ -223,7 +225,7 @@ private:
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uint32_t last_check_ms;
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float health_probability;
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int8_t param_use_backup;
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bool has_warned;
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uint32_t last_warn_ms;
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} failures;
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} state[AIRSPEED_MAX_SENSORS];
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@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
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#include "AP_Airspeed.h"
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#include <AP_AHRS/AP_AHRS.h>
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#include <AP_Common/AP_Common.h>
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#include <AP_GPS/AP_GPS.h>
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#include <AP_Math/AP_Math.h>
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@ -22,71 +21,79 @@ void AP_Airspeed::check_sensor_ahrs_wind_max_failures(uint8_t i)
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// slow the checking rate
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return;
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}
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state[i].failures.last_check_ms = now_ms;
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const float aspeed = get_airspeed();
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const float wind_max = AP::ahrs().get_max_wind();
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if (aspeed <= 0 || wind_max <= 0) {
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// invalid estimates
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if (!is_positive(_wind_max)) {
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// nothing to do
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return;
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}
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state[i].failures.last_check_ms = now_ms;
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// update state[i].failures.health_probability via LowPassFilter
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float speed_accuracy;
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const AP_GPS &gps = AP::gps();
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if (gps.speed_accuracy(speed_accuracy)) {
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const float gnd_speed = gps.ground_speed();
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if (aspeed > (gnd_speed + wind_max) || aspeed < (gnd_speed - wind_max)) {
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// bad, decay fast
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const float probability_coeff = 0.90f;
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//state[i].failures.health_probability = probability_coeff*state[i].failures.health_probability + (1.0f-probability_coeff)*0.0f;
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state[i].failures.health_probability = probability_coeff*state[i].failures.health_probability; // equivalent
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} else if (aspeed < (gnd_speed + wind_max) && aspeed > (gnd_speed - wind_max)) {
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// good, grow slow
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const float probability_coeff = 0.98f;
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state[i].failures.health_probability = probability_coeff*state[i].failures.health_probability + (1.0f-probability_coeff)*1.0f;
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}
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const float aspeed = get_airspeed();
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if (aspeed <= 0) {
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// invalid estimate
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return;
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}
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const AP_GPS &gps = AP::gps();
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if (gps.status() < AP_GPS::GPS_Status::GPS_OK_FIX_3D) {
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// GPS speed can't be trusted, re-enable airspeed as a fallback
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if ((param[i].use == 0) && (state[i].failures.param_use_backup == 1)) {
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GCS_SEND_TEXT(MAV_SEVERITY_NOTICE, "Airspeed sensor %d, Re-enabled as GPS fall-back", i+1);
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param[i].use.set_and_notify(state[i].failures.param_use_backup);
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state[i].failures.param_use_backup = -1;
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}
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return;
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}
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const float speed_diff = fabsf(aspeed-gps.ground_speed());
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// update health_probability with LowPassFilter
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if (speed_diff > _wind_max) {
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// bad, decay fast
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const float probability_coeff = 0.90f;
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state[i].failures.health_probability = probability_coeff*state[i].failures.health_probability;
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} else {
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// good, grow slow
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const float probability_coeff = 0.98f;
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state[i].failures.health_probability = probability_coeff*state[i].failures.health_probability + (1.0f-probability_coeff)*1.0f;
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}
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// Now check if we need to disable or enable the sensor
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// here are some probability thresholds
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static const float DISABLE_PROB_THRESH_CRIT = 0.1f;
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static const float DISABLE_PROB_THRESH_WARN = 0.5f;
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static const float RE_ENABLE_PROB_THRESH_OK = 0.95f;
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// if "disable" option is allowed and sensor is enabled
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if (param[i].use > 0 && (AP_Airspeed::OptionsMask::ON_FAILURE_AHRS_WIND_MAX_DO_DISABLE & _options)) {
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// and is probably not healthy
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if (state[i].failures.health_probability < DISABLE_PROB_THRESH_CRIT) {
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if (param[i].use > 0) {
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if (((AP_Airspeed::OptionsMask::ON_FAILURE_AHRS_WIND_MAX_DO_DISABLE & _options) != 0) &&
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(state[i].failures.health_probability < DISABLE_PROB_THRESH_CRIT)) {
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// if "disable" option is allowed and sensor is enabled and is probably not healthy
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GCS_SEND_TEXT(MAV_SEVERITY_ERROR, "Airspeed sensor %d failure. Disabling", i+1);
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state[i].failures.param_use_backup = param[i].use;
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param[i].use.set_and_notify(0);
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state[i].healthy = false;
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}
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// and is probably getting close to not healthy
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} else if ((state[i].failures.health_probability < DISABLE_PROB_THRESH_WARN) && !state[i].failures.has_warned) {
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state[i].failures.has_warned = true;
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GCS_SEND_TEXT(MAV_SEVERITY_WARNING, "Airspeed sensor %d warning", i+1);
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// Warn if necessary
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} else if (state[i].failures.health_probability > RE_ENABLE_PROB_THRESH_OK) {
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state[i].failures.has_warned = false;
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// set warn to max if not set or larger than max
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float wind_warn = _wind_warn;
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if (!is_positive(wind_warn) || (wind_warn > _wind_max)) {
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wind_warn = _wind_max;
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}
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if ((speed_diff > wind_warn) && ((now_ms - state[i].failures.last_warn_ms) > 15000)) {
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state[i].failures.last_warn_ms = now_ms;
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GCS_SEND_TEXT(MAV_SEVERITY_WARNING, "Airspeed %d warning %0.1fm/s air to gnd speed diff", i+1, speed_diff);
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}
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// if Re-Enable options is allowed, and sensor is disabled but was previously enabled, and is probably healthy
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} else if (param[i].use == 0 &&
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(AP_Airspeed::OptionsMask::ON_FAILURE_AHRS_WIND_MAX_RECOVERY_DO_REENABLE & _options) &&
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state[i].failures.param_use_backup > 0 &&
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state[i].failures.health_probability > RE_ENABLE_PROB_THRESH_OK) {
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} else if (((AP_Airspeed::OptionsMask::ON_FAILURE_AHRS_WIND_MAX_RECOVERY_DO_REENABLE & _options) != 0) &&
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(state[i].failures.param_use_backup > 0) &&
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(state[i].failures.health_probability > RE_ENABLE_PROB_THRESH_OK)) {
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GCS_SEND_TEXT(MAV_SEVERITY_NOTICE, "Airspeed sensor %d now OK. Re-enabled", i+1);
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param[i].use.set_and_notify(state[i].failures.param_use_backup); // resume
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state[i].failures.param_use_backup = -1; // set to invalid so we don't use it
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state[i].failures.has_warned = false;
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}
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}
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