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AP_HAL_ChibiOS: iFlight 2RAWH743
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/IFLIGHT_2RAW_H7/README.md
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/IFLIGHT_2RAW_H7/README.md
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# iFlight 2RAW H743 Flight Controller
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The iFlight 2RAW H743 is a flight controller produced by [iFlight](https://shop.iflight.com/Thunder-H7-Flight-Controller-Pro2200).
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## Features
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- MCU - STM32H743 32-bit processor running at 480 MHz
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- IMU - ICM42688P
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- Barometer - SPL06-001
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- Onboard Flash: 1GBit exposed as microSD card
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- 6x UARTs
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- 9x PWM Outputs (8 Motor Output, 1 LED)
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- Battery input voltage: 2S-6S
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- BEC 5V 1.5A
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- BEC 10V 1.5A
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## Pinout
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![iFlight 2RAW H743 Board Top](Thunder-H7-1.png "iFlight 2RAW H743 Top")
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![iFlight 2RAW H743 Board Bottom](Thunder-H7-2.png "iFlight 2RAW H743 Bottom")
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## UART Mapping
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The UARTs are marked Rn and Tn in the above pinouts. The Rn pin is the
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receive pin for UARTn. The Tn pin is the transmit pin for UARTn.
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- SERIAL0 -> USB
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- SERIAL1 -> UART1 (VTX HD, DMA-enabled)
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- SERIAL2 -> UART2 (RX, DMA-enabled)
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- SERIAL3 -> UART3 (GPS, DMA-enabled)
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- SERIAL4 -> UART4 (GPS, DMA-enabled)
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- SERIAL6 -> UART6 (ESC Telemetry)
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## RC Input
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RC input is configured on the R2 (UART2_RX) pin. It supports all serial RC
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protocols. For protocols requiring half-duplex serial to transmit
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telemetry (such as FPort) you should setup SERIAL3 as an RC input serial port,
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with half-duplex, pin-swap and inversion enabled.
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## FrSky Telemetry
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FrSky Telemetry is supported using the T3 pin (UART3 transmit). You need to set the following parameters to enable support for FrSky S.PORT
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- SERIAL3_PROTOCOL 10
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- SERIAL3_OPTIONS 7
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## OSD Support
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The iFlight 2RAW H743 supports MSP DisplayPort OSD using OSD_TYPE 5
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## PWM Output
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The iFlight 2RAW H743 supports up to 9 PWM outputs. The pads for motor output
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M1 to M8 are provided in the motor connector, plus M9 on a separate pad for LED strip
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or another PWM output.
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The PWM is in 5 groups:
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- PWM 1-2 in group1
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- PWM 3-6 in group2
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- PWM 7-8 in group3
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- PWM 9 in group4
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Channels within the same group need to use the same output rate. If
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any channel in a group uses DShot then all channels in the group need
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to use DShot. Channels 1-8 support bi-directional dshot.
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## Battery Monitoring
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The board has a builting voltage and current sensor. The current
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sensor can read up to 130 Amps. The voltage sensor can handle up to 6S
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LiPo batteries.
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The correct battery setting parameters are:
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- BATT_MONITOR 4
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- BATT_VOLT_PIN 11
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- BATT_CURR_PIN 13
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- BATT_VOLT_MULT 11.1
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- BATT_AMP_PERVLT 64
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## Compass
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The iFlight 2RAW H743 does not have a builtin compass, but you can attach an external compass using I2C on the SDA and SCL pads.
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## VTX power control
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GPIO 81 controls the VTX BEC output to pins marked "10V". Setting this GPIO low removes voltage supply to pins.
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By default RELAY2 is configured to control this pin and sets the GPIO high.
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## Logging
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Logging is via a 1GBit flash chip exposed via a microSD interface. In order to be used you must format the card using mission planner
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after the first time you have loaded the firmware
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## Loading Firmware
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Initial firmware load can be done with DFU by plugging in USB with the
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bootloader button pressed. Then you should load the "with_bl.hex"
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firmware, using your favourite DFU loading tool.
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Once the initial firmware is loaded you can update the firmware using
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any ArduPilot ground station software. Updates should be done with the
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*.apj firmware files.
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BIN
libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/IFLIGHT_2RAW_H7/Thunder-H7-1.png
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/IFLIGHT_2RAW_H7/Thunder-H7-1.png
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Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 465 KiB |
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/IFLIGHT_2RAW_H7/Thunder-H7-2.png
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/IFLIGHT_2RAW_H7/Thunder-H7-2.png
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Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 447 KiB |
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# setup for LEDs on chan9
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SERVO9_FUNCTION 120
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# Default VTX power to on
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RELAY2_DEFAULT 1
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/IFLIGHT_2RAW_H7/hwdef-bl.dat
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/IFLIGHT_2RAW_H7/hwdef-bl.dat
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_hwdef.py
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# for IFLIGHT_2RAW_H743 hardware.
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# thanks to betaflight for pin information
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# MCU class and specific type
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MCU STM32H7xx STM32H743xx
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# board ID for firmware load
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APJ_BOARD_ID AP_HW_2RAWH743
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# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator
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OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 2048
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# bootloader starts at zero offset
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FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 0
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# the location where the bootloader will put the firmware
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FLASH_BOOTLOADER_LOAD_KB 384
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# order of UARTs (and USB)
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SERIAL_ORDER OTG1
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# PA10 IO-debug-console
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PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1
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PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1
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PA13 JTMS-SWDIO SWD
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PA14 JTCK-SWCLK SWD
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PD11 CAM_SW OUTPUT LOW
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PD10 VTX_PWR OUTPUT HIGH
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# Chip select pins
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PA15 SDCARD1_CS CS
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PB12 OSD1_CS CS
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PC15 GYRO1_CS CS
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PA8 LED_BOOTLOADER OUTPUT LOW
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define HAL_LED_ON 0
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/IFLIGHT_2RAW_H7/hwdef.dat
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libraries/AP_HAL_ChibiOS/hwdef/IFLIGHT_2RAW_H7/hwdef.dat
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_hwdef.py
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# for IFLIGHT_2RAW_H743 hardware.
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# thanks to betaflight for pin information
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# MCU class and specific type
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MCU STM32H7xx STM32H743xx
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# board ID for firmware load
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APJ_BOARD_ID AP_HW_2RAWH743
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# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator
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OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000
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MCU_CLOCKRATE_MHZ 480
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 2048
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# bootloader takes first sector
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FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 384
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define HAL_STORAGE_SIZE 16384
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define STORAGE_FLASH_PAGE 1
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STM32_ST_USE_TIMER 2
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# SPI devices
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# SPI1
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PA5 SPI1_SCK SPI1
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PA6 SPI1_MISO SPI1
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PD7 SPI1_MOSI SPI1
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# SPI2
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PB13 SPI2_SCK SPI2
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PB14 SPI2_MISO SPI2
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PB15 SPI2_MOSI SPI2
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# SPI3
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PC12 SPI3_MOSI SPI3
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PC11 SPI3_MISO SPI3
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PC10 SPI3_SCK SPI3
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# Chip select pins
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PA15 SDCARD1_CS CS
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PB12 OSD1_CS CS
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PC15 GYRO1_CS CS
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# SERIAL ports
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SERIAL_ORDER OTG1 USART1 USART2 USART3 UART4 EMPTY USART6 OTG2
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# PA10 IO-debug-console
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PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1
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PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1
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# USART1 (VTX HD)
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PA10 USART1_RX USART1
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PA9 USART1_TX USART1
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define DEFAULT_SERIAL1_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_MSP_DisplayPort
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define OSD_ENABLED 1
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define HAL_OSD_TYPE_DEFAULT 5
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# USART2 (RX)
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PD5 USART2_TX USART2
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PD6 USART2_RX USART2
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define DEFAULT_SERIAL2_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_RCIN
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# USART3 (GPS)
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PD8 USART3_TX USART3
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PD9 USART3_RX USART3
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define DEFAULT_SERIAL3_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_GPS
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# UART4 (GPS)
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PB8 UART4_RX UART4
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PB9 UART4_TX UART4
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define DEFAULT_SERIAL4_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_GPS
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# USART6
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PC6 USART6_TX USART6 NODMA
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PC7 USART6_RX USART6 NODMA
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define DEFAULT_SERIAL6_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_ESCTelemetry
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# I2C ports
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I2C_ORDER I2C1 I2C2
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# I2C1
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PB6 I2C1_SCL I2C1
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PB7 I2C1_SDA I2C1
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# I2C2
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PB10 I2C2_SCL I2C2
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PB11 I2C2_SDA I2C2
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# ADC ports
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# ADC1
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PC0 BATT_VOLTAGE_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1)
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define HAL_BATT_VOLT_PIN 10
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define HAL_BATT_VOLT_SCALE 11.0
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PC1 BATT_CURRENT_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1)
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define HAL_BATT_CURR_PIN 11
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define HAL_BATT_CURR_SCALE 40.0
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PC5 RSSI_ADC ADC1
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define BOARD_RSSI_ANA_PIN 8
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define HAL_BATT_MONITOR_DEFAULT 4
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# MOTORS
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PB0 TIM3_CH3 TIM3 PWM(1) GPIO(50) BIDIR # M1
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PB1 TIM3_CH4 TIM3 PWM(2) GPIO(51) # M2
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PA0 TIM5_CH1 TIM5 PWM(3) GPIO(52) BIDIR # M3
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PA1 TIM5_CH2 TIM5 PWM(4) GPIO(53) # M4
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PA2 TIM5_CH3 TIM5 PWM(5) GPIO(54) BIDIR # M5
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PA3 TIM5_CH4 TIM5 PWM(6) GPIO(55) # M6
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PD12 TIM4_CH1 TIM4 PWM(7) GPIO(56) BIDIR # M7
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PD13 TIM4_CH2 TIM4 PWM(8) GPIO(57) # M8
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# LEDs
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PA8 TIM1_CH1 TIM1 PWM(9) GPIO(58) # M9
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# VTX power switch
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PD10 VTX_PWR OUTPUT LOW GPIO(81)
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define RELAY2_PIN_DEFAULT 81
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PE3 LED0 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(90)
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define HAL_GPIO_A_LED_PIN 90
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PE4 LED1 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(91)
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define HAL_GPIO_B_LED_PIN 91
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BARO SPL06 I2C:1:0x76
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# SPI setup
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SPIDEV imu1 SPI1 DEVID1 GYRO1_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 16*MHZ
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SPIDEV sdcard SPI3 DEVID1 SDCARD1_CS MODE0 400*KHZ 25*MHZ
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# IMU setup
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IMU Invensensev3 SPI:imu1 ROTATION_ROLL_180
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DMA_NOSHARE TIM3_UP TIM5_UP TIM4_UP SPI1*
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DMA_PRIORITY TIM3_UP TIM5_UP TIM4_UP SPI1*
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# no built-in compass, but probe the i2c bus for all possible
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# external compass types
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define ALLOW_ARM_NO_COMPASS
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define HAL_PROBE_EXTERNAL_I2C_COMPASSES
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define HAL_I2C_INTERNAL_MASK 0
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define HAL_COMPASS_AUTO_ROT_DEFAULT 2
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define HAL_DEFAULT_INS_FAST_SAMPLE 1
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# Motor order implies Betaflight/X for standard ESCs
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define HAL_FRAME_TYPE_DEFAULT 12
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define HAL_OS_FATFS_IO 1
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