ardupilot/libraries/AP_GPS/AP_GPS_IMU.cpp

// -*- tab-width: 4; Mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: t -*-
/*
        GPS_MTK.cpp - Ublox GPS library for Arduino
        Code by Jordi Mu<EFBFBD>oz and Jose Julio. DIYDrones.com
        This code works with boards based on ATMega168/328 and ATMega1280 (Serial port 1)

        This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
                License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
                version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

        GPS configuration : Costum protocol
        Baud rate : 38400

        Methods:
                init() : GPS initialization
                update() : Call this funcion as often as you want to ensure you read the incomming gps data

        Properties:
                lattitude : lattitude * 10000000 (long value)
                longitude : longitude * 10000000 (long value)
                altitude :      altitude * 100 (meters) (long value)
                ground_speed : Speed (m/s) * 100 (long value)
                ground_course : Course (degrees) * 100 (long value)
                new_data : 1 when a new data is received.
                                                        You need to write a 0 to new_data when you read the data
                fix : 1: GPS NO fix, 2: 2D fix, 3: 3D fix.

*/
#include "AP_GPS_IMU.h"
#if defined(ARDUINO) && ARDUINO >= 100
	#include "Arduino.h"
#else
	#include "WProgram.h"
#endif


// Constructors ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
AP_GPS_IMU::AP_GPS_IMU(Stream *s) : GPS(s)
{
}


// Public Methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void
AP_GPS_IMU::init(void)
{
    // we expect the stream to already be open at the corret bitrate
    idleTimeout = 1200;
}

// optimization : This code doesn't wait for data. It only proccess the data available.
// We can call this function on the main loop (50Hz loop)
// If we get a complete packet this function calls parse_IMU_gps() to parse and update the GPS info.
bool
AP_GPS_IMU::read(void)
{
    byte data;
    int numc = 0;

    numc = _port->available();

    if (numc > 0) {
        for (int i=0; i<numc; i++) {    // Process bytes received

            data = _port->read();

            switch(step) {           //Normally we start from zero. This is a state machine
            case 0:
                if(data == 0x44)        // IMU sync char 1
                    step++;  //OH first data packet is correct, so jump to the next step
                break;

            case 1:
                if(data == 0x49)        // IMU sync char 2
                    step++;  //ooh! The second data packet is correct, jump to the step 2
                else
                    step=0;  //Nop, is not correct so restart to step zero and try again.
                break;

            case 2:
                if(data == 0x59)        // IMU sync char 3
                    step++;  //ooh! The second data packet is correct, jump to the step 2
                else
                    step=0;  //Nop, is not correct so restart to step zero and try again.
                break;

            case 3:
                if(data == 0x64)        // IMU sync char 4
                    step++;  //ooh! The second data packet is correct, jump to the step 2
                else
                    step=0;  //Nop, is not correct so restart to step zero and try again.
                break;

            case 4:
                payload_length = data;
                checksum(payload_length);
                step++;
                if (payload_length > 28) {
                    step = 0;        //Bad data, so restart to step zero and try again.
                    payload_counter = 0;
                    ck_a = 0;
                    ck_b = 0;
                    //payload_error_count++;
                }
                break;

            case 5:
                message_num = data;
                checksum(data);
                step++;
                break;

            case 6: // Payload data read...
                // We stay in this state until we reach the payload_length
                buffer[payload_counter] = data;
                checksum(data);
                payload_counter++;
                if (payload_counter >= payload_length) {
                    step++;
                }
                break;

            case 7:
                GPS_ck_a = data;         // First checksum byte
                step++;
                break;

            case 8:
                GPS_ck_b = data;         // Second checksum byte

                // We end the IMU/GPS read...
                // Verify the received checksum with the generated checksum..
                if((ck_a == GPS_ck_a) && (ck_b == GPS_ck_b)) {
                    if (message_num == 0x02) {
                        join_data();
                    } else if (message_num == 0x03) {
                        GPS_join_data();
                    } else if (message_num == 0x04) {
                        join_data_xplane();
                    } else if (message_num == 0x0a) {
                        //PERF_join_data();
                    } else {
//                                                      _error("Invalid message number = %d\n", (int)message_num);
                    }
                } else {
//                                              _error("XXX Checksum error\n"); //bad checksum
                    //imu_checksum_error_count++;
                }
                // Variable initialization
                step = 0;
                payload_counter = 0;
                ck_a = 0;
                ck_b = 0;
                break;
            }
        }// End for...
    }
    return true;
}

/****************************************************************
 *
 ****************************************************************/

void AP_GPS_IMU::join_data(void)
{
    //Verifing if we are in class 1, you can change this "IF" for a "Switch" in case you want to use other IMU classes..
    //In this case all the message im using are in class 1, to know more about classes check PAGE 60 of DataSheet.

    //Storing IMU roll
    roll_sensor = *(int *)&buffer[0];

    //Storing IMU pitch
    pitch_sensor = *(int *)&buffer[2];

    //Storing IMU heading (yaw)
    ground_course = *(int *)&buffer[4];
    imu_ok = true;
}

void AP_GPS_IMU::join_data_xplane()
{
    //Storing IMU roll
    roll_sensor = *(int *)&buffer[0];


    //Storing IMU pitch
    pitch_sensor = *(int *)&buffer[2];

    //Storing IMU heading (yaw)
    ground_course = *(unsigned int *)&buffer[4];

    //Storing airspeed
    airspeed = *(int *)&buffer[6];

    imu_ok = true;

}

void AP_GPS_IMU::GPS_join_data(void)
{
    longitude = *(long *)&buffer[0];        // degrees * 10e7
    latitude  = *(long *)&buffer[4];

    //Storing GPS Height above the sea level
    altitude = (long)*(int *)&buffer[8] * 10;

    //Storing Speed
    speed_3d = ground_speed = (float)*(int *)&buffer[10];

    //We skip the gps ground course because we use yaw value from the IMU for ground course
    time = *(long *)&buffer[14];

    imu_health = buffer[15];

    new_data        = true;
    fix             = true;
}



/****************************************************************
 *
 ****************************************************************/
// checksum algorithm
void AP_GPS_IMU::checksum(unsigned char  data)
{
    ck_a += data;
    ck_b += ck_a;
}


/****************************************************************
 * Unused
 ****************************************************************/
void AP_GPS_IMU::setHIL(long _time, float _latitude, float _longitude, float _altitude,
                        float _ground_speed, float _ground_course, float _speed_3d, uint8_t _num_sats) {};