ardupilot/libraries/AP_Mount/AP_Mount_Servo.cpp

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#include "AP_Mount_Servo.h"
#if HAL_MOUNT_ENABLED
extern const AP_HAL::HAL& hal;
// init - performs any required initialisation for this instance
void AP_Mount_Servo::init()
{
if (_instance == 0) {
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_roll_idx = SRV_Channel::k_mount_roll;
_tilt_idx = SRV_Channel::k_mount_tilt;
_pan_idx = SRV_Channel::k_mount_pan;
_open_idx = SRV_Channel::k_mount_open;
} else {
// this must be the 2nd mount
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_roll_idx = SRV_Channel::k_mount2_roll;
_tilt_idx = SRV_Channel::k_mount2_tilt;
_pan_idx = SRV_Channel::k_mount2_pan;
_open_idx = SRV_Channel::k_mount2_open;
}
// check which servos have been assigned
check_servo_map();
}
// update mount position - should be called periodically
void AP_Mount_Servo::update()
{
static bool mount_open = 0; // 0 is closed
// check servo map every three seconds to allow users to modify parameters
uint32_t now = AP_HAL::millis();
if (now - _last_check_servo_map_ms > 3000) {
check_servo_map();
_last_check_servo_map_ms = now;
}
switch(get_mode()) {
// move mount to a "retracted position" or to a position where a fourth servo can retract the entire mount into the fuselage
case MAV_MOUNT_MODE_RETRACT:
{
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_angle_bf_output_deg = _state._retract_angles.get();
break;
}
// move mount to a neutral position, typically pointing forward
case MAV_MOUNT_MODE_NEUTRAL:
{
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_angle_bf_output_deg = _state._neutral_angles.get();
break;
}
// point to the angles given by a mavlink message
case MAV_MOUNT_MODE_MAVLINK_TARGETING:
{
// earth-frame angle targets (i.e. _angle_ef_target_rad) should have already been set by a MOUNT_CONTROL message from GCS
stabilize();
break;
}
// RC radio manual angle control, but with stabilization from the AHRS
case MAV_MOUNT_MODE_RC_TARGETING:
{
// update targets using pilot's rc inputs
update_targets_from_rc();
stabilize();
break;
}
// point mount to a GPS point given by the mission planner
case MAV_MOUNT_MODE_GPS_POINT:
{
if (calc_angle_to_roi_target(_angle_ef_target_rad, _flags.tilt_control, _flags.pan_control, false)) {
stabilize();
}
break;
}
case MAV_MOUNT_MODE_HOME_LOCATION:
// constantly update the home location:
if (!AP::ahrs().home_is_set()) {
break;
}
_state._roi_target = AP::ahrs().get_home();
_state._roi_target_set = true;
if (calc_angle_to_roi_target(_angle_ef_target_rad, _flags.tilt_control, _flags.pan_control, false)) {
stabilize();
}
break;
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case MAV_MOUNT_MODE_SYSID_TARGET:
if (calc_angle_to_sysid_target(_angle_ef_target_rad,
_flags.tilt_control,
_flags.pan_control,
false)) {
stabilize();
}
break;
default:
//do nothing
break;
}
// move mount to a "retracted position" into the fuselage with a fourth servo
bool mount_open_new = (get_mode() == MAV_MOUNT_MODE_RETRACT) ? 0 : 1;
if (mount_open != mount_open_new) {
mount_open = mount_open_new;
move_servo(_open_idx, mount_open_new, 0, 1);
}
// write the results to the servos
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move_servo(_roll_idx, _angle_bf_output_deg.x*10, _state._roll_angle_min*0.1f, _state._roll_angle_max*0.1f);
move_servo(_tilt_idx, _angle_bf_output_deg.y*10, _state._tilt_angle_min*0.1f, _state._tilt_angle_max*0.1f);
move_servo(_pan_idx, _angle_bf_output_deg.z*10, _state._pan_angle_min*0.1f, _state._pan_angle_max*0.1f);
}
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// set_mode - sets mount's mode
void AP_Mount_Servo::set_mode(enum MAV_MOUNT_MODE mode)
{
// record the mode change and return success
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_state._mode = mode;
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}
// private methods
// check_servo_map - detects which axis we control using the functions assigned to the servos in the RC_Channel_aux
// should be called periodically (i.e. 1hz or less)
void AP_Mount_Servo::check_servo_map()
{
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_flags.roll_control = SRV_Channels::function_assigned(_roll_idx);
_flags.tilt_control = SRV_Channels::function_assigned(_tilt_idx);
_flags.pan_control = SRV_Channels::function_assigned(_pan_idx);
}
// send_mount_status - called to allow mounts to send their status to GCS using the MOUNT_STATUS message
void AP_Mount_Servo::send_mount_status(mavlink_channel_t chan)
{
mavlink_msg_mount_status_send(chan, 0, 0, _angle_bf_output_deg.y*100, _angle_bf_output_deg.x*100, _angle_bf_output_deg.z*100);
}
// stabilize - stabilizes the mount relative to the Earth's frame
// input: _angle_ef_target_rad (earth frame targets in radians)
// output: _angle_bf_output_deg (body frame angles in degrees)
void AP_Mount_Servo::stabilize()
{
AP_AHRS &ahrs = AP::ahrs();
// only do the full 3D frame transform if we are doing pan control
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if (_state._stab_pan) {
Matrix3f m; ///< holds 3 x 3 matrix, var is used as temp in calcs
Matrix3f cam; ///< Rotation matrix earth to camera. Desired camera from input.
Matrix3f gimbal_target; ///< Rotation matrix from plane to camera. Then Euler angles to the servos.
m = ahrs.get_rotation_body_to_ned();
m.transpose();
cam.from_euler(_angle_ef_target_rad.x, _angle_ef_target_rad.y, _angle_ef_target_rad.z);
gimbal_target = m * cam;
gimbal_target.to_euler(&_angle_bf_output_deg.x, &_angle_bf_output_deg.y, &_angle_bf_output_deg.z);
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_angle_bf_output_deg.x = _state._stab_roll ? degrees(_angle_bf_output_deg.x) : degrees(_angle_ef_target_rad.x);
_angle_bf_output_deg.y = _state._stab_tilt ? degrees(_angle_bf_output_deg.y) : degrees(_angle_ef_target_rad.y);
_angle_bf_output_deg.z = degrees(_angle_bf_output_deg.z);
} else {
// otherwise base mount roll and tilt on the ahrs
// roll/tilt attitude, plus any requested angle
_angle_bf_output_deg.x = degrees(_angle_ef_target_rad.x);
_angle_bf_output_deg.y = degrees(_angle_ef_target_rad.y);
_angle_bf_output_deg.z = degrees(_angle_ef_target_rad.z);
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if (_state._stab_roll) {
_angle_bf_output_deg.x -= degrees(ahrs.roll);
}
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if (_state._stab_tilt) {
_angle_bf_output_deg.y -= degrees(ahrs.pitch);
}
// lead filter
const Vector3f &gyro = ahrs.get_gyro();
if (_state._stab_roll && !is_zero(_state._roll_stb_lead) && fabsf(ahrs.pitch) < M_PI/3.0f) {
// Compute rate of change of euler roll angle
float roll_rate = gyro.x + (ahrs.sin_pitch() / ahrs.cos_pitch()) * (gyro.y * ahrs.sin_roll() + gyro.z * ahrs.cos_roll());
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_angle_bf_output_deg.x -= degrees(roll_rate) * _state._roll_stb_lead;
}
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if (_state._stab_tilt && !is_zero(_state._pitch_stb_lead)) {
// Compute rate of change of euler pitch angle
float pitch_rate = ahrs.cos_pitch() * gyro.y - ahrs.sin_roll() * gyro.z;
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_angle_bf_output_deg.y -= degrees(pitch_rate) * _state._pitch_stb_lead;
}
}
}
// closest_limit - returns closest angle to 'angle' taking into account limits. all angles are in degrees * 10
int16_t AP_Mount_Servo::closest_limit(int16_t angle, int16_t angle_min, int16_t angle_max)
{
// Make sure the angle lies in the interval [-180 .. 180[ degrees
while (angle < -1800) angle += 3600;
while (angle >= 1800) angle -= 3600;
// Make sure the angle limits lie in the interval [-180 .. 180[ degrees
while (angle_min < -1800) angle_min += 3600;
while (angle_min >= 1800) angle_min -= 3600;
while (angle_max < -1800) angle_max += 3600;
while (angle_max >= 1800) angle_max -= 3600;
// If the angle is outside servo limits, saturate the angle to the closest limit
// On a circle the closest angular position must be carefully calculated to account for wrap-around
if ((angle < angle_min) && (angle > angle_max)) {
// angle error if min limit is used
int16_t err_min = angle_min - angle + (angle<angle_min ? 0 : 3600); // add 360 degrees if on the "wrong side"
// angle error if max limit is used
int16_t err_max = angle - angle_max + (angle>angle_max ? 0 : 3600); // add 360 degrees if on the "wrong side"
angle = err_min<err_max ? angle_min : angle_max;
}
return angle;
}
// move_servo - moves servo with the given id to the specified angle. all angles are in degrees * 10
void AP_Mount_Servo::move_servo(uint8_t function_idx, int16_t angle, int16_t angle_min, int16_t angle_max)
{
// saturate to the closest angle limit if outside of [min max] angle interval
int16_t servo_out = closest_limit(angle, angle_min, angle_max);
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SRV_Channels::move_servo((SRV_Channel::Aux_servo_function_t)function_idx, servo_out, angle_min, angle_max);
}
#endif // HAL_MOUNT_ENABLED