ardupilot/libraries/AP_Logger/AP_Logger_DataFlash.cpp

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/*
logging to a DataFlash block based storage device on SPI
*/
#include <AP_HAL/AP_HAL.h>
#ifdef HAL_LOGGING_DATAFLASH
#include "AP_Logger_DataFlash.h"
#include <stdio.h>
extern const AP_HAL::HAL& hal;
#define JEDEC_WRITE_ENABLE 0x06
#define JEDEC_WRITE_DISABLE 0x04
#define JEDEC_READ_STATUS 0x05
#define JEDEC_WRITE_STATUS 0x01
#define JEDEC_READ_DATA 0x03
#define JEDEC_FAST_READ 0x0b
#define JEDEC_DEVICE_ID 0x9F
#define JEDEC_PAGE_WRITE 0x02
#define JEDEC_BULK_ERASE 0xC7
#define JEDEC_SECTOR4_ERASE 0x20 // 4k erase
#define JEDEC_BLOCK32_ERASE 0x52 // 32K erase
#define JEDEC_BLOCK64_ERASE 0xD8 // 64K erase
#define JEDEC_STATUS_BUSY 0x01
#define JEDEC_STATUS_WRITEPROTECT 0x02
#define JEDEC_STATUS_BP0 0x04
#define JEDEC_STATUS_BP1 0x08
#define JEDEC_STATUS_BP2 0x10
#define JEDEC_STATUS_TP 0x20
#define JEDEC_STATUS_SEC 0x40
#define JEDEC_STATUS_SRP0 0x80
/*
flash device IDs taken from betaflight flash_m25p16.c
Format is manufacturer, memory type, then capacity
*/
#define JEDEC_ID_MACRONIX_MX25L3206E 0xC22016
#define JEDEC_ID_MACRONIX_MX25L6406E 0xC22017
#define JEDEC_ID_MACRONIX_MX25L25635E 0xC22019
#define JEDEC_ID_MICRON_M25P16 0x202015
#define JEDEC_ID_MICRON_N25Q064 0x20BA17
#define JEDEC_ID_MICRON_N25Q128 0x20ba18
#define JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25Q16 0xEF4015
#define JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25Q32 0xEF4016
#define JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25Q64 0xEF4017
#define JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25Q128 0xEF4018
#define JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25Q256 0xEF4019
#define JEDEC_ID_CYPRESS_S25FL128L 0x016018
void AP_Logger_DataFlash::Init()
{
dev = hal.spi->get_device("dataflash");
if (!dev) {
AP_HAL::panic("PANIC: AP_Logger SPIDeviceDriver not found");
return;
}
dev_sem = dev->get_semaphore();
if (!getSectorCount()) {
flash_died = true;
return;
}
if (use_32bit_address) {
Enter4ByteAddressMode();
}
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flash_died = false;
AP_Logger_Block::Init();
//flash_test();
}
/*
wait for busy flag to be cleared
*/
void AP_Logger_DataFlash::WaitReady()
{
if (flash_died) {
return;
}
uint32_t t = AP_HAL::millis();
while (Busy()) {
hal.scheduler->delay_microseconds(100);
if (AP_HAL::millis() - t > 5000) {
printf("DataFlash: flash_died\n");
flash_died = true;
break;
}
}
}
bool AP_Logger_DataFlash::getSectorCount(void)
{
WaitReady();
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
// Read manufacturer ID
uint8_t cmd = JEDEC_DEVICE_ID;
dev->transfer(&cmd, 1, buffer, 4);
uint32_t id = buffer[0] << 16 | buffer[1] << 8 | buffer[2];
uint32_t blocks = 0;
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switch (id) {
case JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25Q16:
case JEDEC_ID_MICRON_M25P16:
blocks = 32;
df_PagePerBlock = 256;
df_PagePerSector = 16;
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break;
case JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25Q32:
case JEDEC_ID_MACRONIX_MX25L3206E:
blocks = 64;
df_PagePerBlock = 256;
df_PagePerSector = 16;
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break;
case JEDEC_ID_MICRON_N25Q064:
case JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25Q64:
case JEDEC_ID_MACRONIX_MX25L6406E:
blocks = 128;
df_PagePerBlock = 256;
df_PagePerSector = 16;
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break;
case JEDEC_ID_MICRON_N25Q128:
case JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25Q128:
case JEDEC_ID_CYPRESS_S25FL128L:
blocks = 256;
df_PagePerBlock = 256;
df_PagePerSector = 16;
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break;
case JEDEC_ID_WINBOND_W25Q256:
case JEDEC_ID_MACRONIX_MX25L25635E:
blocks = 512;
df_PagePerBlock = 256;
df_PagePerSector = 16;
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use_32bit_address = true;
break;
default:
hal.scheduler->delay(2000);
printf("Unknown SPI Flash 0x%08x\n", id);
return false;
}
df_PageSize = 256;
df_NumPages = blocks * df_PagePerBlock;
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erase_cmd = JEDEC_BLOCK64_ERASE;
printf("SPI Flash 0x%08x found pages=%u erase=%uk\n",
id, df_NumPages, (df_PagePerBlock * (uint32_t)df_PageSize)/1024);
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return true;
}
// Read the status register
uint8_t AP_Logger_DataFlash::ReadStatusReg()
{
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
uint8_t cmd = JEDEC_READ_STATUS;
uint8_t status;
dev->transfer(&cmd, 1, &status, 1);
return status;
}
bool AP_Logger_DataFlash::Busy()
{
return (ReadStatusReg() & (JEDEC_STATUS_BUSY | JEDEC_STATUS_SRP0)) != 0;
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}
void AP_Logger_DataFlash::Enter4ByteAddressMode(void)
{
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
const uint8_t cmd = 0xB7;
dev->transfer(&cmd, 1, NULL, 0);
}
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/*
send a command with an address
*/
void AP_Logger_DataFlash::send_command_addr(uint8_t command, uint32_t PageAdr)
{
uint8_t cmd[5];
cmd[0] = command;
if (use_32bit_address) {
cmd[1] = (PageAdr >> 24) & 0xff;
cmd[2] = (PageAdr >> 16) & 0xff;
cmd[3] = (PageAdr >> 8) & 0xff;
cmd[4] = (PageAdr >> 0) & 0xff;
} else {
cmd[1] = (PageAdr >> 16) & 0xff;
cmd[2] = (PageAdr >> 8) & 0xff;
cmd[3] = (PageAdr >> 0) & 0xff;
}
dev->transfer(cmd, use_32bit_address?5:4, NULL, 0);
}
void AP_Logger_DataFlash::PageToBuffer(uint32_t pageNum)
{
if (pageNum == 0 || pageNum > df_NumPages+1) {
printf("Invalid page read %u\n", pageNum);
memset(buffer, 0xFF, df_PageSize);
return;
}
WaitReady();
uint32_t PageAdr = (pageNum-1) * df_PageSize;
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
dev->set_chip_select(true);
send_command_addr(JEDEC_READ_DATA, PageAdr);
dev->transfer(NULL, 0, buffer, df_PageSize);
dev->set_chip_select(false);
}
void AP_Logger_DataFlash::BufferToPage(uint32_t pageNum)
{
if (pageNum == 0 || pageNum > df_NumPages+1) {
printf("Invalid page write %u\n", pageNum);
return;
}
WriteEnable();
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
uint32_t PageAdr = (pageNum-1) * df_PageSize;
dev->set_chip_select(true);
send_command_addr(JEDEC_PAGE_WRITE, PageAdr);
dev->transfer(buffer, df_PageSize, NULL, 0);
dev->set_chip_select(false);
}
/*
erase one sector (sizes varies with hw)
*/
void AP_Logger_DataFlash::SectorErase(uint32_t blockNum)
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{
WriteEnable();
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
uint32_t PageAdr = blockNum * df_PageSize * df_PagePerBlock;
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send_command_addr(erase_cmd, PageAdr);
}
/*
erase one 4k sector
*/
void AP_Logger_DataFlash::Sector4kErase(uint32_t sectorNum)
{
WriteEnable();
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
uint32_t SectorAddr = sectorNum * df_PageSize * df_PagePerSector;
send_command_addr(JEDEC_SECTOR4_ERASE, SectorAddr);
}
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void AP_Logger_DataFlash::StartErase()
{
WriteEnable();
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
uint8_t cmd = JEDEC_BULK_ERASE;
dev->transfer(&cmd, 1, NULL, 0);
erase_start_ms = AP_HAL::millis();
printf("Dataflash: erase started\n");
}
bool AP_Logger_DataFlash::InErase()
{
if (erase_start_ms && !Busy()) {
printf("Dataflash: erase done (%u ms)\n", AP_HAL::millis() - erase_start_ms);
erase_start_ms = 0;
}
return erase_start_ms != 0;
}
void AP_Logger_DataFlash::WriteEnable(void)
{
WaitReady();
WITH_SEMAPHORE(dev_sem);
uint8_t b = JEDEC_WRITE_ENABLE;
dev->transfer(&b, 1, NULL, 0);
}
void AP_Logger_DataFlash::flash_test()
{
// wait for the chip to be ready, this has been moved from Init()
hal.scheduler->delay(2000);
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for (uint8_t i=1; i<=20; i++) {
printf("Flash fill %u\n", i);
if (i % df_PagePerBlock == 0) {
SectorErase(i / df_PagePerBlock);
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}
memset(buffer, i, df_PageSize);
BufferToPage(i);
}
for (uint8_t i=1; i<=20; i++) {
printf("Flash check %u\n", i);
PageToBuffer(i);
for (uint16_t j=0; j<df_PageSize; j++) {
if (buffer[j] != i) {
printf("Test error: page %u j=%u v=%u\n", i, j, buffer[j]);
break;
}
}
}
}
#endif // HAL_LOGGING_DATAFLASH