680 lines
24 KiB
Python
680 lines
24 KiB
Python
"""Unittests for the various HTTPServer modules.
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Written by Cody A.W. Somerville <cody-somerville@ubuntu.com>,
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Josip Dzolonga, and Michael Otteneder for the 2007/08 GHOP contest.
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"""
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import os
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import sys
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import re
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import base64
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import ntpath
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import shutil
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import urllib
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import httplib
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import tempfile
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import unittest
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import CGIHTTPServer
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from BaseHTTPServer import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
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from SimpleHTTPServer import SimpleHTTPRequestHandler
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from CGIHTTPServer import CGIHTTPRequestHandler
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from StringIO import StringIO
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from test import test_support
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threading = test_support.import_module('threading')
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class NoLogRequestHandler:
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def log_message(self, *args):
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# don't write log messages to stderr
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pass
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class SocketlessRequestHandler(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
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def __init__(self):
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self.get_called = False
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self.protocol_version = "HTTP/1.1"
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def do_GET(self):
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self.get_called = True
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self.send_response(200)
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self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html')
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self.end_headers()
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self.wfile.write(b'<html><body>Data</body></html>\r\n')
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def log_message(self, fmt, *args):
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pass
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class TestServerThread(threading.Thread):
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def __init__(self, test_object, request_handler):
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threading.Thread.__init__(self)
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self.request_handler = request_handler
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self.test_object = test_object
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def run(self):
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self.server = HTTPServer(('', 0), self.request_handler)
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self.test_object.PORT = self.server.socket.getsockname()[1]
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self.test_object.server_started.set()
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self.test_object = None
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try:
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self.server.serve_forever(0.05)
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finally:
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self.server.server_close()
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def stop(self):
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self.server.shutdown()
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class BaseTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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self._threads = test_support.threading_setup()
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os.environ = test_support.EnvironmentVarGuard()
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self.server_started = threading.Event()
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self.thread = TestServerThread(self, self.request_handler)
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self.thread.start()
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self.server_started.wait()
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def tearDown(self):
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self.thread.stop()
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os.environ.__exit__()
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test_support.threading_cleanup(*self._threads)
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def request(self, uri, method='GET', body=None, headers={}):
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self.connection = httplib.HTTPConnection('localhost', self.PORT)
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self.connection.request(method, uri, body, headers)
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return self.connection.getresponse()
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class BaseHTTPRequestHandlerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
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"""Test the functionality of the BaseHTTPServer focussing on
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BaseHTTPRequestHandler.
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"""
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HTTPResponseMatch = re.compile('HTTP/1.[0-9]+ 200 OK')
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def setUp (self):
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self.handler = SocketlessRequestHandler()
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def send_typical_request(self, message):
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input_msg = StringIO(message)
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output = StringIO()
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self.handler.rfile = input_msg
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self.handler.wfile = output
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self.handler.handle_one_request()
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output.seek(0)
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return output.readlines()
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def verify_get_called(self):
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self.assertTrue(self.handler.get_called)
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def verify_expected_headers(self, headers):
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for fieldName in 'Server: ', 'Date: ', 'Content-Type: ':
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self.assertEqual(sum(h.startswith(fieldName) for h in headers), 1)
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def verify_http_server_response(self, response):
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match = self.HTTPResponseMatch.search(response)
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self.assertIsNotNone(match)
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def test_http_1_1(self):
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result = self.send_typical_request('GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n\r\n')
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self.verify_http_server_response(result[0])
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self.verify_expected_headers(result[1:-1])
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self.verify_get_called()
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self.assertEqual(result[-1], '<html><body>Data</body></html>\r\n')
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def test_http_1_0(self):
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result = self.send_typical_request('GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n')
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self.verify_http_server_response(result[0])
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self.verify_expected_headers(result[1:-1])
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self.verify_get_called()
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self.assertEqual(result[-1], '<html><body>Data</body></html>\r\n')
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def test_http_0_9(self):
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result = self.send_typical_request('GET / HTTP/0.9\r\n\r\n')
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self.assertEqual(len(result), 1)
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self.assertEqual(result[0], '<html><body>Data</body></html>\r\n')
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self.verify_get_called()
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def test_with_continue_1_0(self):
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result = self.send_typical_request('GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nExpect: 100-continue\r\n\r\n')
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self.verify_http_server_response(result[0])
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self.verify_expected_headers(result[1:-1])
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self.verify_get_called()
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self.assertEqual(result[-1], '<html><body>Data</body></html>\r\n')
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def test_request_length(self):
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# Issue #10714: huge request lines are discarded, to avoid Denial
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# of Service attacks.
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result = self.send_typical_request(b'GET ' + b'x' * 65537)
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self.assertEqual(result[0], b'HTTP/1.1 414 Request-URI Too Long\r\n')
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self.assertFalse(self.handler.get_called)
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class BaseHTTPServerTestCase(BaseTestCase):
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class request_handler(NoLogRequestHandler, BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
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protocol_version = 'HTTP/1.1'
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default_request_version = 'HTTP/1.1'
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def do_TEST(self):
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self.send_response(204)
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self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html')
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self.send_header('Connection', 'close')
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self.end_headers()
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def do_KEEP(self):
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self.send_response(204)
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self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html')
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self.send_header('Connection', 'keep-alive')
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self.end_headers()
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def do_KEYERROR(self):
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self.send_error(999)
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def do_CUSTOM(self):
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self.send_response(999)
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self.send_header('Content-Type', 'text/html')
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self.send_header('Connection', 'close')
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self.end_headers()
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def do_SEND_ERROR(self):
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self.send_error(int(self.path[1:]))
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def do_HEAD(self):
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self.send_error(int(self.path[1:]))
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def setUp(self):
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BaseTestCase.setUp(self)
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self.con = httplib.HTTPConnection('localhost', self.PORT)
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self.con.connect()
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def test_command(self):
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self.con.request('GET', '/')
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 501)
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def test_request_line_trimming(self):
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self.con._http_vsn_str = 'HTTP/1.1\n'
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self.con.putrequest('XYZBOGUS', '/')
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self.con.endheaders()
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 501)
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def test_version_bogus(self):
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self.con._http_vsn_str = 'FUBAR'
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self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
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self.con.endheaders()
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 400)
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def test_version_digits(self):
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self.con._http_vsn_str = 'HTTP/9.9.9'
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self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
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self.con.endheaders()
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 400)
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def test_version_none_get(self):
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self.con._http_vsn_str = ''
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self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
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self.con.endheaders()
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 501)
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def test_version_none(self):
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# Test that a valid method is rejected when not HTTP/1.x
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self.con._http_vsn_str = ''
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self.con.putrequest('CUSTOM', '/')
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self.con.endheaders()
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 400)
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def test_version_invalid(self):
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self.con._http_vsn = 99
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self.con._http_vsn_str = 'HTTP/9.9'
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self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
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self.con.endheaders()
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 505)
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def test_send_blank(self):
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self.con._http_vsn_str = ''
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self.con.putrequest('', '')
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self.con.endheaders()
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 400)
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def test_header_close(self):
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self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
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self.con.putheader('Connection', 'close')
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self.con.endheaders()
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 501)
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def test_head_keep_alive(self):
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self.con._http_vsn_str = 'HTTP/1.1'
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self.con.putrequest('GET', '/')
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self.con.putheader('Connection', 'keep-alive')
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self.con.endheaders()
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 501)
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def test_handler(self):
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self.con.request('TEST', '/')
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 204)
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def test_return_header_keep_alive(self):
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self.con.request('KEEP', '/')
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.getheader('Connection'), 'keep-alive')
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self.con.request('TEST', '/')
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self.addCleanup(self.con.close)
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def test_internal_key_error(self):
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self.con.request('KEYERROR', '/')
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 999)
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def test_return_custom_status(self):
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self.con.request('CUSTOM', '/')
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(res.status, 999)
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def test_send_error(self):
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allow_transfer_encoding_codes = (205, 304)
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for code in (101, 102, 204, 205, 304):
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self.con.request('SEND_ERROR', '/{}'.format(code))
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(code, res.status)
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self.assertEqual(None, res.getheader('Content-Length'))
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self.assertEqual(None, res.getheader('Content-Type'))
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if code not in allow_transfer_encoding_codes:
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self.assertEqual(None, res.getheader('Transfer-Encoding'))
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data = res.read()
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self.assertEqual(b'', data)
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def test_head_via_send_error(self):
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allow_transfer_encoding_codes = (205, 304)
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for code in (101, 200, 204, 205, 304):
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self.con.request('HEAD', '/{}'.format(code))
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res = self.con.getresponse()
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self.assertEqual(code, res.status)
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if code == 200:
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self.assertEqual(None, res.getheader('Content-Length'))
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self.assertIn('text/html', res.getheader('Content-Type'))
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else:
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self.assertEqual(None, res.getheader('Content-Length'))
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self.assertEqual(None, res.getheader('Content-Type'))
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if code not in allow_transfer_encoding_codes:
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self.assertEqual(None, res.getheader('Transfer-Encoding'))
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data = res.read()
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self.assertEqual(b'', data)
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class SimpleHTTPServerTestCase(BaseTestCase):
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class request_handler(NoLogRequestHandler, SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
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pass
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def setUp(self):
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BaseTestCase.setUp(self)
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self.cwd = os.getcwd()
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basetempdir = tempfile.gettempdir()
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os.chdir(basetempdir)
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self.data = 'We are the knights who say Ni!'
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self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=basetempdir)
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self.tempdir_name = os.path.basename(self.tempdir)
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self.base_url = '/' + self.tempdir_name
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temp = open(os.path.join(self.tempdir, 'test'), 'wb')
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temp.write(self.data)
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temp.close()
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def tearDown(self):
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try:
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os.chdir(self.cwd)
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try:
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shutil.rmtree(self.tempdir)
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except OSError:
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pass
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finally:
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BaseTestCase.tearDown(self)
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def check_status_and_reason(self, response, status, data=None):
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body = response.read()
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self.assertTrue(response)
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self.assertEqual(response.status, status)
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self.assertIsNotNone(response.reason)
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if data:
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self.assertEqual(data, body)
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def test_get(self):
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#constructs the path relative to the root directory of the HTTPServer
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response = self.request(self.base_url + '/test')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200, data=self.data)
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# check for trailing "/" which should return 404. See Issue17324
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response = self.request(self.base_url + '/test/')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 404)
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response = self.request(self.base_url + '/')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
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response = self.request(self.base_url)
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 301)
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response = self.request(self.base_url + '/?hi=2')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
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response = self.request(self.base_url + '?hi=1')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 301)
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self.assertEqual(response.getheader("Location"),
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self.base_url + "/?hi=1")
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response = self.request('/ThisDoesNotExist')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 404)
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response = self.request('/' + 'ThisDoesNotExist' + '/')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 404)
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with open(os.path.join(self.tempdir_name, 'index.html'), 'w') as fp:
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response = self.request(self.base_url + '/')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
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# chmod() doesn't work as expected on Windows, and filesystem
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# permissions are ignored by root on Unix.
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if os.name == 'posix' and os.geteuid() != 0:
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os.chmod(self.tempdir, 0)
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response = self.request(self.base_url + '/')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 404)
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os.chmod(self.tempdir, 0755)
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def test_head(self):
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response = self.request(
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self.base_url + '/test', method='HEAD')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
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self.assertEqual(response.getheader('content-length'),
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str(len(self.data)))
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self.assertEqual(response.getheader('content-type'),
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'application/octet-stream')
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def test_invalid_requests(self):
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response = self.request('/', method='FOO')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 501)
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# requests must be case sensitive,so this should fail too
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response = self.request('/', method='custom')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 501)
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response = self.request('/', method='GETs')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 501)
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def test_path_without_leading_slash(self):
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response = self.request(self.tempdir_name + '/test')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200, data=self.data)
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response = self.request(self.tempdir_name + '/test/')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 404)
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response = self.request(self.tempdir_name + '/')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
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response = self.request(self.tempdir_name)
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 301)
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response = self.request(self.tempdir_name + '/?hi=2')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 200)
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response = self.request(self.tempdir_name + '?hi=1')
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self.check_status_and_reason(response, 301)
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self.assertEqual(response.getheader("Location"),
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self.tempdir_name + "/?hi=1")
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cgi_file1 = """\
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#!%s
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print "Content-type: text/html"
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print
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print "Hello World"
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"""
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cgi_file2 = """\
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#!%s
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import cgi
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print "Content-type: text/html"
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print
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form = cgi.FieldStorage()
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print "%%s, %%s, %%s" %% (form.getfirst("spam"), form.getfirst("eggs"),
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form.getfirst("bacon"))
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"""
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cgi_file4 = """\
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#!%s
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import os
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print("Content-type: text/html")
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print("")
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print(os.environ["%s"])
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"""
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@unittest.skipIf(hasattr(os, 'geteuid') and os.geteuid() == 0,
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"This test can't be run reliably as root (issue #13308).")
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class CGIHTTPServerTestCase(BaseTestCase):
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class request_handler(NoLogRequestHandler, CGIHTTPRequestHandler):
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pass
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def setUp(self):
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BaseTestCase.setUp(self)
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self.parent_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
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self.cgi_dir = os.path.join(self.parent_dir, 'cgi-bin')
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self.cgi_child_dir = os.path.join(self.cgi_dir, 'child-dir')
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os.mkdir(self.cgi_dir)
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os.mkdir(self.cgi_child_dir)
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# The shebang line should be pure ASCII: use symlink if possible.
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# See issue #7668.
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if hasattr(os, 'symlink'):
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self.pythonexe = os.path.join(self.parent_dir, 'python')
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os.symlink(sys.executable, self.pythonexe)
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else:
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self.pythonexe = sys.executable
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self.nocgi_path = os.path.join(self.parent_dir, 'nocgi.py')
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with open(self.nocgi_path, 'w') as fp:
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fp.write(cgi_file1 % self.pythonexe)
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os.chmod(self.nocgi_path, 0777)
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self.file1_path = os.path.join(self.cgi_dir, 'file1.py')
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with open(self.file1_path, 'w') as file1:
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file1.write(cgi_file1 % self.pythonexe)
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os.chmod(self.file1_path, 0777)
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self.file2_path = os.path.join(self.cgi_dir, 'file2.py')
|
|
with open(self.file2_path, 'w') as file2:
|
|
file2.write(cgi_file2 % self.pythonexe)
|
|
os.chmod(self.file2_path, 0777)
|
|
|
|
self.file3_path = os.path.join(self.cgi_child_dir, 'file3.py')
|
|
with open(self.file3_path, 'w') as file3:
|
|
file3.write(cgi_file1 % self.pythonexe)
|
|
os.chmod(self.file3_path, 0777)
|
|
|
|
self.file4_path = os.path.join(self.cgi_dir, 'file4.py')
|
|
with open(self.file4_path, 'w') as file4:
|
|
file4.write(cgi_file4 % (self.pythonexe, 'QUERY_STRING'))
|
|
os.chmod(self.file4_path, 0o777)
|
|
|
|
self.cwd = os.getcwd()
|
|
os.chdir(self.parent_dir)
|
|
|
|
def tearDown(self):
|
|
try:
|
|
os.chdir(self.cwd)
|
|
if self.pythonexe != sys.executable:
|
|
os.remove(self.pythonexe)
|
|
os.remove(self.nocgi_path)
|
|
os.remove(self.file1_path)
|
|
os.remove(self.file2_path)
|
|
os.remove(self.file3_path)
|
|
os.remove(self.file4_path)
|
|
os.rmdir(self.cgi_child_dir)
|
|
os.rmdir(self.cgi_dir)
|
|
os.rmdir(self.parent_dir)
|
|
finally:
|
|
BaseTestCase.tearDown(self)
|
|
|
|
def test_url_collapse_path(self):
|
|
# verify tail is the last portion and head is the rest on proper urls
|
|
test_vectors = {
|
|
'': '//',
|
|
'..': IndexError,
|
|
'/.//..': IndexError,
|
|
'/': '//',
|
|
'//': '//',
|
|
'/\\': '//\\',
|
|
'/.//': '//',
|
|
'cgi-bin/file1.py': '/cgi-bin/file1.py',
|
|
'/cgi-bin/file1.py': '/cgi-bin/file1.py',
|
|
'a': '//a',
|
|
'/a': '//a',
|
|
'//a': '//a',
|
|
'./a': '//a',
|
|
'./C:/': '/C:/',
|
|
'/a/b': '/a/b',
|
|
'/a/b/': '/a/b/',
|
|
'/a/b/.': '/a/b/',
|
|
'/a/b/c/..': '/a/b/',
|
|
'/a/b/c/../d': '/a/b/d',
|
|
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../f': '/a/b/d/f',
|
|
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../f': '/a/b/f',
|
|
'/a/b/c/../d/e/.././././..//f': '/a/b/f',
|
|
'../a/b/c/../d/e/.././././..//f': IndexError,
|
|
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../../f': '/a/f',
|
|
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../../../f': '//f',
|
|
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../../../../f': IndexError,
|
|
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../../../f/..': '//',
|
|
'/a/b/c/../d/e/../../../../f/../.': '//',
|
|
}
|
|
for path, expected in test_vectors.iteritems():
|
|
if isinstance(expected, type) and issubclass(expected, Exception):
|
|
self.assertRaises(expected,
|
|
CGIHTTPServer._url_collapse_path, path)
|
|
else:
|
|
actual = CGIHTTPServer._url_collapse_path(path)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expected, actual,
|
|
msg='path = %r\nGot: %r\nWanted: %r' %
|
|
(path, actual, expected))
|
|
|
|
def test_headers_and_content(self):
|
|
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file1.py')
|
|
self.assertEqual(('Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
|
|
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
|
|
|
|
def test_issue19435(self):
|
|
res = self.request('///////////nocgi.py/../cgi-bin/nothere.sh')
|
|
self.assertEqual(res.status, 404)
|
|
|
|
def test_post(self):
|
|
params = urllib.urlencode({'spam' : 1, 'eggs' : 'python', 'bacon' : 123456})
|
|
headers = {'Content-type' : 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
|
|
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file2.py', 'POST', params, headers)
|
|
|
|
self.assertEqual(res.read(), '1, python, 123456\n')
|
|
|
|
def test_invaliduri(self):
|
|
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/invalid')
|
|
res.read()
|
|
self.assertEqual(res.status, 404)
|
|
|
|
def test_authorization(self):
|
|
headers = {'Authorization' : 'Basic %s' %
|
|
base64.b64encode('username:pass')}
|
|
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file1.py', 'GET', headers=headers)
|
|
self.assertEqual(('Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
|
|
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
|
|
|
|
def test_no_leading_slash(self):
|
|
# http://bugs.python.org/issue2254
|
|
res = self.request('cgi-bin/file1.py')
|
|
self.assertEqual(('Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
|
|
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
|
|
|
|
def test_os_environ_is_not_altered(self):
|
|
signature = "Test CGI Server"
|
|
os.environ['SERVER_SOFTWARE'] = signature
|
|
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file1.py')
|
|
self.assertEqual((b'Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
|
|
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
|
|
self.assertEqual(os.environ['SERVER_SOFTWARE'], signature)
|
|
|
|
def test_urlquote_decoding_in_cgi_check(self):
|
|
res = self.request('/cgi-bin%2ffile1.py')
|
|
self.assertEqual((b'Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
|
|
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
|
|
|
|
def test_nested_cgi_path_issue21323(self):
|
|
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/child-dir/file3.py')
|
|
self.assertEqual((b'Hello World\n', 'text/html', 200),
|
|
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
|
|
|
|
def test_query_with_multiple_question_mark(self):
|
|
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file4.py?a=b?c=d')
|
|
self.assertEqual(
|
|
(b'a=b?c=d\n', 'text/html', 200),
|
|
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
|
|
|
|
def test_query_with_continuous_slashes(self):
|
|
res = self.request('/cgi-bin/file4.py?k=aa%2F%2Fbb&//q//p//=//a//b//')
|
|
self.assertEqual(
|
|
(b'k=aa%2F%2Fbb&//q//p//=//a//b//\n',
|
|
'text/html', 200),
|
|
(res.read(), res.getheader('Content-type'), res.status))
|
|
|
|
|
|
class SimpleHTTPRequestHandlerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
""" Test url parsing """
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
self.translated = os.getcwd()
|
|
self.translated = os.path.join(self.translated, 'filename')
|
|
self.handler = SocketlessRequestHandler()
|
|
|
|
def test_query_arguments(self):
|
|
path = self.handler.translate_path('/filename')
|
|
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
|
|
path = self.handler.translate_path('/filename?foo=bar')
|
|
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
|
|
path = self.handler.translate_path('/filename?a=b&spam=eggs#zot')
|
|
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
|
|
|
|
def test_start_with_double_slash(self):
|
|
path = self.handler.translate_path('//filename')
|
|
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
|
|
path = self.handler.translate_path('//filename?foo=bar')
|
|
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
|
|
|
|
def test_windows_colon(self):
|
|
import SimpleHTTPServer
|
|
with test_support.swap_attr(SimpleHTTPServer.os, 'path', ntpath):
|
|
path = self.handler.translate_path('c:c:c:foo/filename')
|
|
path = path.replace(ntpath.sep, os.sep)
|
|
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
|
|
|
|
path = self.handler.translate_path('\\c:../filename')
|
|
path = path.replace(ntpath.sep, os.sep)
|
|
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
|
|
|
|
path = self.handler.translate_path('c:\\c:..\\foo/filename')
|
|
path = path.replace(ntpath.sep, os.sep)
|
|
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
|
|
|
|
path = self.handler.translate_path('c:c:foo\\c:c:bar/filename')
|
|
path = path.replace(ntpath.sep, os.sep)
|
|
self.assertEqual(path, self.translated)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_main(verbose=None):
|
|
try:
|
|
cwd = os.getcwd()
|
|
test_support.run_unittest(BaseHTTPRequestHandlerTestCase,
|
|
SimpleHTTPRequestHandlerTestCase,
|
|
BaseHTTPServerTestCase,
|
|
SimpleHTTPServerTestCase,
|
|
CGIHTTPServerTestCase
|
|
)
|
|
finally:
|
|
os.chdir(cwd)
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
test_main()
|