1126 lines
40 KiB
Python
1126 lines
40 KiB
Python
# Python test set -- part 5, built-in exceptions
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import os
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import sys
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import unittest
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import pickle
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import weakref
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import errno
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from test.support import (TESTFN, captured_stderr, check_impl_detail,
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check_warnings, cpython_only, gc_collect, run_unittest,
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no_tracing, unlink, import_module)
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class NaiveException(Exception):
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def __init__(self, x):
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self.x = x
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class SlottedNaiveException(Exception):
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__slots__ = ('x',)
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def __init__(self, x):
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self.x = x
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class BrokenStrException(Exception):
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def __str__(self):
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raise Exception("str() is broken")
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# XXX This is not really enough, each *operation* should be tested!
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class ExceptionTests(unittest.TestCase):
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def raise_catch(self, exc, excname):
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try:
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raise exc("spam")
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except exc as err:
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buf1 = str(err)
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try:
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raise exc("spam")
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except exc as err:
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buf2 = str(err)
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self.assertEqual(buf1, buf2)
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self.assertEqual(exc.__name__, excname)
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def testRaising(self):
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self.raise_catch(AttributeError, "AttributeError")
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self.assertRaises(AttributeError, getattr, sys, "undefined_attribute")
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self.raise_catch(EOFError, "EOFError")
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fp = open(TESTFN, 'w')
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fp.close()
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fp = open(TESTFN, 'r')
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savestdin = sys.stdin
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try:
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try:
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import marshal
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marshal.loads(b'')
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except EOFError:
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pass
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finally:
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sys.stdin = savestdin
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fp.close()
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unlink(TESTFN)
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self.raise_catch(OSError, "OSError")
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self.assertRaises(OSError, open, 'this file does not exist', 'r')
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self.raise_catch(ImportError, "ImportError")
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self.assertRaises(ImportError, __import__, "undefined_module")
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self.raise_catch(IndexError, "IndexError")
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x = []
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self.assertRaises(IndexError, x.__getitem__, 10)
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self.raise_catch(KeyError, "KeyError")
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x = {}
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self.assertRaises(KeyError, x.__getitem__, 'key')
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self.raise_catch(KeyboardInterrupt, "KeyboardInterrupt")
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self.raise_catch(MemoryError, "MemoryError")
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self.raise_catch(NameError, "NameError")
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try: x = undefined_variable
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except NameError: pass
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self.raise_catch(OverflowError, "OverflowError")
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x = 1
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for dummy in range(128):
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x += x # this simply shouldn't blow up
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self.raise_catch(RuntimeError, "RuntimeError")
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self.raise_catch(RecursionError, "RecursionError")
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self.raise_catch(SyntaxError, "SyntaxError")
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try: exec('/\n')
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except SyntaxError: pass
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self.raise_catch(IndentationError, "IndentationError")
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self.raise_catch(TabError, "TabError")
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try: compile("try:\n\t1/0\n \t1/0\nfinally:\n pass\n",
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'<string>', 'exec')
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except TabError: pass
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else: self.fail("TabError not raised")
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self.raise_catch(SystemError, "SystemError")
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self.raise_catch(SystemExit, "SystemExit")
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self.assertRaises(SystemExit, sys.exit, 0)
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self.raise_catch(TypeError, "TypeError")
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try: [] + ()
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except TypeError: pass
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self.raise_catch(ValueError, "ValueError")
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, chr, 17<<16)
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self.raise_catch(ZeroDivisionError, "ZeroDivisionError")
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try: x = 1/0
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except ZeroDivisionError: pass
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self.raise_catch(Exception, "Exception")
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try: x = 1/0
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except Exception as e: pass
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self.raise_catch(StopAsyncIteration, "StopAsyncIteration")
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def testSyntaxErrorMessage(self):
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# make sure the right exception message is raised for each of
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# these code fragments
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def ckmsg(src, msg):
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try:
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compile(src, '<fragment>', 'exec')
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except SyntaxError as e:
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if e.msg != msg:
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self.fail("expected %s, got %s" % (msg, e.msg))
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else:
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self.fail("failed to get expected SyntaxError")
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s = '''while 1:
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try:
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pass
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finally:
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continue'''
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if not sys.platform.startswith('java'):
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ckmsg(s, "'continue' not supported inside 'finally' clause")
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s = '''if 1:
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try:
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continue
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except:
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pass'''
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ckmsg(s, "'continue' not properly in loop")
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ckmsg("continue\n", "'continue' not properly in loop")
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def testSyntaxErrorOffset(self):
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def check(src, lineno, offset):
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with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError) as cm:
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compile(src, '<fragment>', 'exec')
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self.assertEqual(cm.exception.lineno, lineno)
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self.assertEqual(cm.exception.offset, offset)
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check('def fact(x):\n\treturn x!\n', 2, 10)
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check('1 +\n', 1, 4)
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check('def spam():\n print(1)\n print(2)', 3, 10)
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check('Python = "Python" +', 1, 20)
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check('Python = "\u1e54\xfd\u0163\u0125\xf2\xf1" +', 1, 20)
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@cpython_only
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def testSettingException(self):
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# test that setting an exception at the C level works even if the
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# exception object can't be constructed.
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class BadException(Exception):
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def __init__(self_):
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raise RuntimeError("can't instantiate BadException")
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class InvalidException:
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pass
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def test_capi1():
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import _testcapi
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try:
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_testcapi.raise_exception(BadException, 1)
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except TypeError as err:
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exc, err, tb = sys.exc_info()
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co = tb.tb_frame.f_code
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self.assertEqual(co.co_name, "test_capi1")
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self.assertTrue(co.co_filename.endswith('test_exceptions.py'))
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else:
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self.fail("Expected exception")
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def test_capi2():
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import _testcapi
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try:
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_testcapi.raise_exception(BadException, 0)
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except RuntimeError as err:
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exc, err, tb = sys.exc_info()
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co = tb.tb_frame.f_code
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self.assertEqual(co.co_name, "__init__")
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self.assertTrue(co.co_filename.endswith('test_exceptions.py'))
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co2 = tb.tb_frame.f_back.f_code
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self.assertEqual(co2.co_name, "test_capi2")
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else:
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self.fail("Expected exception")
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def test_capi3():
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import _testcapi
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self.assertRaises(SystemError, _testcapi.raise_exception,
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InvalidException, 1)
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if not sys.platform.startswith('java'):
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test_capi1()
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test_capi2()
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test_capi3()
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def test_WindowsError(self):
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try:
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WindowsError
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except NameError:
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pass
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else:
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self.assertIs(WindowsError, OSError)
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self.assertEqual(str(OSError(1001)), "1001")
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self.assertEqual(str(OSError(1001, "message")),
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"[Errno 1001] message")
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# POSIX errno (9 aka EBADF) is untranslated
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w = OSError(9, 'foo', 'bar')
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self.assertEqual(w.errno, 9)
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self.assertEqual(w.winerror, None)
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self.assertEqual(str(w), "[Errno 9] foo: 'bar'")
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# ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND (win error 3) becomes ENOENT (2)
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w = OSError(0, 'foo', 'bar', 3)
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self.assertEqual(w.errno, 2)
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self.assertEqual(w.winerror, 3)
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self.assertEqual(w.strerror, 'foo')
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self.assertEqual(w.filename, 'bar')
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self.assertEqual(w.filename2, None)
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self.assertEqual(str(w), "[WinError 3] foo: 'bar'")
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# Unknown win error becomes EINVAL (22)
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w = OSError(0, 'foo', None, 1001)
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self.assertEqual(w.errno, 22)
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self.assertEqual(w.winerror, 1001)
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self.assertEqual(w.strerror, 'foo')
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self.assertEqual(w.filename, None)
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self.assertEqual(w.filename2, None)
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self.assertEqual(str(w), "[WinError 1001] foo")
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# Non-numeric "errno"
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w = OSError('bar', 'foo')
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self.assertEqual(w.errno, 'bar')
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self.assertEqual(w.winerror, None)
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self.assertEqual(w.strerror, 'foo')
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self.assertEqual(w.filename, None)
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self.assertEqual(w.filename2, None)
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@unittest.skipUnless(sys.platform == 'win32',
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'test specific to Windows')
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def test_windows_message(self):
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"""Should fill in unknown error code in Windows error message"""
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ctypes = import_module('ctypes')
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# this error code has no message, Python formats it as hexadecimal
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code = 3765269347
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(OSError, 'Windows Error 0x%x' % code):
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ctypes.pythonapi.PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(code)
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def testAttributes(self):
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# test that exception attributes are happy
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exceptionList = [
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(BaseException, (), {'args' : ()}),
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(BaseException, (1, ), {'args' : (1,)}),
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(BaseException, ('foo',),
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{'args' : ('foo',)}),
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(BaseException, ('foo', 1),
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{'args' : ('foo', 1)}),
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(SystemExit, ('foo',),
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{'args' : ('foo',), 'code' : 'foo'}),
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(OSError, ('foo',),
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{'args' : ('foo',), 'filename' : None, 'filename2' : None,
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'errno' : None, 'strerror' : None}),
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(OSError, ('foo', 'bar'),
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{'args' : ('foo', 'bar'),
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'filename' : None, 'filename2' : None,
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'errno' : 'foo', 'strerror' : 'bar'}),
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(OSError, ('foo', 'bar', 'baz'),
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{'args' : ('foo', 'bar'),
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'filename' : 'baz', 'filename2' : None,
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'errno' : 'foo', 'strerror' : 'bar'}),
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(OSError, ('foo', 'bar', 'baz', None, 'quux'),
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{'args' : ('foo', 'bar'), 'filename' : 'baz', 'filename2': 'quux'}),
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(OSError, ('errnoStr', 'strErrorStr', 'filenameStr'),
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{'args' : ('errnoStr', 'strErrorStr'),
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'strerror' : 'strErrorStr', 'errno' : 'errnoStr',
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'filename' : 'filenameStr'}),
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(OSError, (1, 'strErrorStr', 'filenameStr'),
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{'args' : (1, 'strErrorStr'), 'errno' : 1,
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'strerror' : 'strErrorStr',
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'filename' : 'filenameStr', 'filename2' : None}),
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(SyntaxError, (), {'msg' : None, 'text' : None,
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'filename' : None, 'lineno' : None, 'offset' : None,
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'print_file_and_line' : None}),
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(SyntaxError, ('msgStr',),
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{'args' : ('msgStr',), 'text' : None,
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'print_file_and_line' : None, 'msg' : 'msgStr',
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'filename' : None, 'lineno' : None, 'offset' : None}),
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(SyntaxError, ('msgStr', ('filenameStr', 'linenoStr', 'offsetStr',
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'textStr')),
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{'offset' : 'offsetStr', 'text' : 'textStr',
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'args' : ('msgStr', ('filenameStr', 'linenoStr',
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'offsetStr', 'textStr')),
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'print_file_and_line' : None, 'msg' : 'msgStr',
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'filename' : 'filenameStr', 'lineno' : 'linenoStr'}),
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(SyntaxError, ('msgStr', 'filenameStr', 'linenoStr', 'offsetStr',
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'textStr', 'print_file_and_lineStr'),
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{'text' : None,
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'args' : ('msgStr', 'filenameStr', 'linenoStr', 'offsetStr',
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'textStr', 'print_file_and_lineStr'),
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'print_file_and_line' : None, 'msg' : 'msgStr',
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'filename' : None, 'lineno' : None, 'offset' : None}),
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(UnicodeError, (), {'args' : (),}),
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(UnicodeEncodeError, ('ascii', 'a', 0, 1,
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'ordinal not in range'),
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{'args' : ('ascii', 'a', 0, 1,
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'ordinal not in range'),
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'encoding' : 'ascii', 'object' : 'a',
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'start' : 0, 'reason' : 'ordinal not in range'}),
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(UnicodeDecodeError, ('ascii', bytearray(b'\xff'), 0, 1,
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'ordinal not in range'),
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{'args' : ('ascii', bytearray(b'\xff'), 0, 1,
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'ordinal not in range'),
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'encoding' : 'ascii', 'object' : b'\xff',
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'start' : 0, 'reason' : 'ordinal not in range'}),
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(UnicodeDecodeError, ('ascii', b'\xff', 0, 1,
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'ordinal not in range'),
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{'args' : ('ascii', b'\xff', 0, 1,
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'ordinal not in range'),
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'encoding' : 'ascii', 'object' : b'\xff',
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'start' : 0, 'reason' : 'ordinal not in range'}),
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(UnicodeTranslateError, ("\u3042", 0, 1, "ouch"),
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{'args' : ('\u3042', 0, 1, 'ouch'),
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'object' : '\u3042', 'reason' : 'ouch',
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'start' : 0, 'end' : 1}),
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(NaiveException, ('foo',),
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{'args': ('foo',), 'x': 'foo'}),
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(SlottedNaiveException, ('foo',),
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{'args': ('foo',), 'x': 'foo'}),
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]
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try:
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# More tests are in test_WindowsError
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exceptionList.append(
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(WindowsError, (1, 'strErrorStr', 'filenameStr'),
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{'args' : (1, 'strErrorStr'),
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'strerror' : 'strErrorStr', 'winerror' : None,
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'errno' : 1,
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'filename' : 'filenameStr', 'filename2' : None})
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)
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except NameError:
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pass
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for exc, args, expected in exceptionList:
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try:
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e = exc(*args)
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except:
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print("\nexc=%r, args=%r" % (exc, args), file=sys.stderr)
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raise
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else:
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# Verify module name
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if not type(e).__name__.endswith('NaiveException'):
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self.assertEqual(type(e).__module__, 'builtins')
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# Verify no ref leaks in Exc_str()
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s = str(e)
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for checkArgName in expected:
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value = getattr(e, checkArgName)
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self.assertEqual(repr(value),
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repr(expected[checkArgName]),
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'%r.%s == %r, expected %r' % (
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e, checkArgName,
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value, expected[checkArgName]))
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|
|
# test for pickling support
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for p in [pickle]:
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for protocol in range(p.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
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s = p.dumps(e, protocol)
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new = p.loads(s)
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for checkArgName in expected:
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got = repr(getattr(new, checkArgName))
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want = repr(expected[checkArgName])
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self.assertEqual(got, want,
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'pickled "%r", attribute "%s' %
|
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(e, checkArgName))
|
|
|
|
def testWithTraceback(self):
|
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try:
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raise IndexError(4)
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|
except:
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tb = sys.exc_info()[2]
|
|
|
|
e = BaseException().with_traceback(tb)
|
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self.assertIsInstance(e, BaseException)
|
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self.assertEqual(e.__traceback__, tb)
|
|
|
|
e = IndexError(5).with_traceback(tb)
|
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self.assertIsInstance(e, IndexError)
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self.assertEqual(e.__traceback__, tb)
|
|
|
|
class MyException(Exception):
|
|
pass
|
|
|
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e = MyException().with_traceback(tb)
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self.assertIsInstance(e, MyException)
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self.assertEqual(e.__traceback__, tb)
|
|
|
|
def testInvalidTraceback(self):
|
|
try:
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|
Exception().__traceback__ = 5
|
|
except TypeError as e:
|
|
self.assertIn("__traceback__ must be a traceback", str(e))
|
|
else:
|
|
self.fail("No exception raised")
|
|
|
|
def testInvalidAttrs(self):
|
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, setattr, Exception(), '__cause__', 1)
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|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, delattr, Exception(), '__cause__')
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|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, setattr, Exception(), '__context__', 1)
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|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, delattr, Exception(), '__context__')
|
|
|
|
def testNoneClearsTracebackAttr(self):
|
|
try:
|
|
raise IndexError(4)
|
|
except:
|
|
tb = sys.exc_info()[2]
|
|
|
|
e = Exception()
|
|
e.__traceback__ = tb
|
|
e.__traceback__ = None
|
|
self.assertEqual(e.__traceback__, None)
|
|
|
|
def testChainingAttrs(self):
|
|
e = Exception()
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|
self.assertIsNone(e.__context__)
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|
self.assertIsNone(e.__cause__)
|
|
|
|
e = TypeError()
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|
self.assertIsNone(e.__context__)
|
|
self.assertIsNone(e.__cause__)
|
|
|
|
class MyException(OSError):
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
e = MyException()
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|
self.assertIsNone(e.__context__)
|
|
self.assertIsNone(e.__cause__)
|
|
|
|
def testChainingDescriptors(self):
|
|
try:
|
|
raise Exception()
|
|
except Exception as exc:
|
|
e = exc
|
|
|
|
self.assertIsNone(e.__context__)
|
|
self.assertIsNone(e.__cause__)
|
|
self.assertFalse(e.__suppress_context__)
|
|
|
|
e.__context__ = NameError()
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|
e.__cause__ = None
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|
self.assertIsInstance(e.__context__, NameError)
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self.assertIsNone(e.__cause__)
|
|
self.assertTrue(e.__suppress_context__)
|
|
e.__suppress_context__ = False
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self.assertFalse(e.__suppress_context__)
|
|
|
|
def testKeywordArgs(self):
|
|
# test that builtin exception don't take keyword args,
|
|
# but user-defined subclasses can if they want
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|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, BaseException, a=1)
|
|
|
|
class DerivedException(BaseException):
|
|
def __init__(self, fancy_arg):
|
|
BaseException.__init__(self)
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|
self.fancy_arg = fancy_arg
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|
|
|
x = DerivedException(fancy_arg=42)
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|
self.assertEqual(x.fancy_arg, 42)
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|
|
|
@no_tracing
|
|
def testInfiniteRecursion(self):
|
|
def f():
|
|
return f()
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|
self.assertRaises(RecursionError, f)
|
|
|
|
def g():
|
|
try:
|
|
return g()
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
return -1
|
|
self.assertRaises(RecursionError, g)
|
|
|
|
def test_str(self):
|
|
# Make sure both instances and classes have a str representation.
|
|
self.assertTrue(str(Exception))
|
|
self.assertTrue(str(Exception('a')))
|
|
self.assertTrue(str(Exception('a', 'b')))
|
|
|
|
def testExceptionCleanupNames(self):
|
|
# Make sure the local variable bound to the exception instance by
|
|
# an "except" statement is only visible inside the except block.
|
|
try:
|
|
raise Exception()
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
self.assertTrue(e)
|
|
del e
|
|
self.assertNotIn('e', locals())
|
|
|
|
def testExceptionCleanupState(self):
|
|
# Make sure exception state is cleaned up as soon as the except
|
|
# block is left. See #2507
|
|
|
|
class MyException(Exception):
|
|
def __init__(self, obj):
|
|
self.obj = obj
|
|
class MyObj:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def inner_raising_func():
|
|
# Create some references in exception value and traceback
|
|
local_ref = obj
|
|
raise MyException(obj)
|
|
|
|
# Qualified "except" with "as"
|
|
obj = MyObj()
|
|
wr = weakref.ref(obj)
|
|
try:
|
|
inner_raising_func()
|
|
except MyException as e:
|
|
pass
|
|
obj = None
|
|
obj = wr()
|
|
self.assertTrue(obj is None, "%s" % obj)
|
|
|
|
# Qualified "except" without "as"
|
|
obj = MyObj()
|
|
wr = weakref.ref(obj)
|
|
try:
|
|
inner_raising_func()
|
|
except MyException:
|
|
pass
|
|
obj = None
|
|
obj = wr()
|
|
self.assertTrue(obj is None, "%s" % obj)
|
|
|
|
# Bare "except"
|
|
obj = MyObj()
|
|
wr = weakref.ref(obj)
|
|
try:
|
|
inner_raising_func()
|
|
except:
|
|
pass
|
|
obj = None
|
|
obj = wr()
|
|
self.assertTrue(obj is None, "%s" % obj)
|
|
|
|
# "except" with premature block leave
|
|
obj = MyObj()
|
|
wr = weakref.ref(obj)
|
|
for i in [0]:
|
|
try:
|
|
inner_raising_func()
|
|
except:
|
|
break
|
|
obj = None
|
|
obj = wr()
|
|
self.assertTrue(obj is None, "%s" % obj)
|
|
|
|
# "except" block raising another exception
|
|
obj = MyObj()
|
|
wr = weakref.ref(obj)
|
|
try:
|
|
try:
|
|
inner_raising_func()
|
|
except:
|
|
raise KeyError
|
|
except KeyError as e:
|
|
# We want to test that the except block above got rid of
|
|
# the exception raised in inner_raising_func(), but it
|
|
# also ends up in the __context__ of the KeyError, so we
|
|
# must clear the latter manually for our test to succeed.
|
|
e.__context__ = None
|
|
obj = None
|
|
obj = wr()
|
|
# guarantee no ref cycles on CPython (don't gc_collect)
|
|
if check_impl_detail(cpython=False):
|
|
gc_collect()
|
|
self.assertTrue(obj is None, "%s" % obj)
|
|
|
|
# Some complicated construct
|
|
obj = MyObj()
|
|
wr = weakref.ref(obj)
|
|
try:
|
|
inner_raising_func()
|
|
except MyException:
|
|
try:
|
|
try:
|
|
raise
|
|
finally:
|
|
raise
|
|
except MyException:
|
|
pass
|
|
obj = None
|
|
if check_impl_detail(cpython=False):
|
|
gc_collect()
|
|
obj = wr()
|
|
self.assertTrue(obj is None, "%s" % obj)
|
|
|
|
# Inside an exception-silencing "with" block
|
|
class Context:
|
|
def __enter__(self):
|
|
return self
|
|
def __exit__ (self, exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb):
|
|
return True
|
|
obj = MyObj()
|
|
wr = weakref.ref(obj)
|
|
with Context():
|
|
inner_raising_func()
|
|
obj = None
|
|
if check_impl_detail(cpython=False):
|
|
gc_collect()
|
|
obj = wr()
|
|
self.assertTrue(obj is None, "%s" % obj)
|
|
|
|
def test_exception_target_in_nested_scope(self):
|
|
# issue 4617: This used to raise a SyntaxError
|
|
# "can not delete variable 'e' referenced in nested scope"
|
|
def print_error():
|
|
e
|
|
try:
|
|
something
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
print_error()
|
|
# implicit "del e" here
|
|
|
|
def test_generator_leaking(self):
|
|
# Test that generator exception state doesn't leak into the calling
|
|
# frame
|
|
def yield_raise():
|
|
try:
|
|
raise KeyError("caught")
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
yield sys.exc_info()[0]
|
|
yield sys.exc_info()[0]
|
|
yield sys.exc_info()[0]
|
|
g = yield_raise()
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(g), KeyError)
|
|
self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info()[0], None)
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(g), KeyError)
|
|
self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info()[0], None)
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(g), None)
|
|
|
|
# Same test, but inside an exception handler
|
|
try:
|
|
raise TypeError("foo")
|
|
except TypeError:
|
|
g = yield_raise()
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(g), KeyError)
|
|
self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info()[0], TypeError)
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(g), KeyError)
|
|
self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info()[0], TypeError)
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(g), TypeError)
|
|
del g
|
|
self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info()[0], TypeError)
|
|
|
|
def test_generator_leaking2(self):
|
|
# See issue 12475.
|
|
def g():
|
|
yield
|
|
try:
|
|
raise RuntimeError
|
|
except RuntimeError:
|
|
it = g()
|
|
next(it)
|
|
try:
|
|
next(it)
|
|
except StopIteration:
|
|
pass
|
|
self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info(), (None, None, None))
|
|
|
|
def test_generator_leaking3(self):
|
|
# See issue #23353. When gen.throw() is called, the caller's
|
|
# exception state should be save and restored.
|
|
def g():
|
|
try:
|
|
yield
|
|
except ZeroDivisionError:
|
|
yield sys.exc_info()[1]
|
|
it = g()
|
|
next(it)
|
|
try:
|
|
1/0
|
|
except ZeroDivisionError as e:
|
|
self.assertIs(sys.exc_info()[1], e)
|
|
gen_exc = it.throw(e)
|
|
self.assertIs(sys.exc_info()[1], e)
|
|
self.assertIs(gen_exc, e)
|
|
self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info(), (None, None, None))
|
|
|
|
def test_generator_leaking4(self):
|
|
# See issue #23353. When an exception is raised by a generator,
|
|
# the caller's exception state should still be restored.
|
|
def g():
|
|
try:
|
|
1/0
|
|
except ZeroDivisionError:
|
|
yield sys.exc_info()[0]
|
|
raise
|
|
it = g()
|
|
try:
|
|
raise TypeError
|
|
except TypeError:
|
|
# The caller's exception state (TypeError) is temporarily
|
|
# saved in the generator.
|
|
tp = next(it)
|
|
self.assertIs(tp, ZeroDivisionError)
|
|
try:
|
|
next(it)
|
|
# We can't check it immediately, but while next() returns
|
|
# with an exception, it shouldn't have restored the old
|
|
# exception state (TypeError).
|
|
except ZeroDivisionError as e:
|
|
self.assertIs(sys.exc_info()[1], e)
|
|
# We used to find TypeError here.
|
|
self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info(), (None, None, None))
|
|
|
|
def test_generator_doesnt_retain_old_exc(self):
|
|
def g():
|
|
self.assertIsInstance(sys.exc_info()[1], RuntimeError)
|
|
yield
|
|
self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info(), (None, None, None))
|
|
it = g()
|
|
try:
|
|
raise RuntimeError
|
|
except RuntimeError:
|
|
next(it)
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, it)
|
|
|
|
def test_generator_finalizing_and_exc_info(self):
|
|
# See #7173
|
|
def simple_gen():
|
|
yield 1
|
|
def run_gen():
|
|
gen = simple_gen()
|
|
try:
|
|
raise RuntimeError
|
|
except RuntimeError:
|
|
return next(gen)
|
|
run_gen()
|
|
gc_collect()
|
|
self.assertEqual(sys.exc_info(), (None, None, None))
|
|
|
|
def _check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(self, testfunc):
|
|
# Issue #12791: exception state is cleaned up as soon as a generator
|
|
# is closed (reference cycles are broken).
|
|
class MyException(Exception):
|
|
def __init__(self, obj):
|
|
self.obj = obj
|
|
class MyObj:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def raising_gen():
|
|
try:
|
|
raise MyException(obj)
|
|
except MyException:
|
|
yield
|
|
|
|
obj = MyObj()
|
|
wr = weakref.ref(obj)
|
|
g = raising_gen()
|
|
next(g)
|
|
testfunc(g)
|
|
g = obj = None
|
|
obj = wr()
|
|
self.assertIs(obj, None)
|
|
|
|
def test_generator_throw_cleanup_exc_state(self):
|
|
def do_throw(g):
|
|
try:
|
|
g.throw(RuntimeError())
|
|
except RuntimeError:
|
|
pass
|
|
self._check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(do_throw)
|
|
|
|
def test_generator_close_cleanup_exc_state(self):
|
|
def do_close(g):
|
|
g.close()
|
|
self._check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(do_close)
|
|
|
|
def test_generator_del_cleanup_exc_state(self):
|
|
def do_del(g):
|
|
g = None
|
|
self._check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(do_del)
|
|
|
|
def test_generator_next_cleanup_exc_state(self):
|
|
def do_next(g):
|
|
try:
|
|
next(g)
|
|
except StopIteration:
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
self.fail("should have raised StopIteration")
|
|
self._check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(do_next)
|
|
|
|
def test_generator_send_cleanup_exc_state(self):
|
|
def do_send(g):
|
|
try:
|
|
g.send(None)
|
|
except StopIteration:
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
self.fail("should have raised StopIteration")
|
|
self._check_generator_cleanup_exc_state(do_send)
|
|
|
|
def test_3114(self):
|
|
# Bug #3114: in its destructor, MyObject retrieves a pointer to
|
|
# obsolete and/or deallocated objects.
|
|
class MyObject:
|
|
def __del__(self):
|
|
nonlocal e
|
|
e = sys.exc_info()
|
|
e = ()
|
|
try:
|
|
raise Exception(MyObject())
|
|
except:
|
|
pass
|
|
self.assertEqual(e, (None, None, None))
|
|
|
|
def test_unicode_change_attributes(self):
|
|
# See issue 7309. This was a crasher.
|
|
|
|
u = UnicodeEncodeError('baz', 'xxxxx', 1, 5, 'foo')
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't encode characters in position 1-4: foo")
|
|
u.end = 2
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't encode character '\\x78' in position 1: foo")
|
|
u.end = 5
|
|
u.reason = 0x345345345345345345
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't encode characters in position 1-4: 965230951443685724997")
|
|
u.encoding = 4000
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "'4000' codec can't encode characters in position 1-4: 965230951443685724997")
|
|
u.start = 1000
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "'4000' codec can't encode characters in position 1000-4: 965230951443685724997")
|
|
|
|
u = UnicodeDecodeError('baz', b'xxxxx', 1, 5, 'foo')
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't decode bytes in position 1-4: foo")
|
|
u.end = 2
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't decode byte 0x78 in position 1: foo")
|
|
u.end = 5
|
|
u.reason = 0x345345345345345345
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "'baz' codec can't decode bytes in position 1-4: 965230951443685724997")
|
|
u.encoding = 4000
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "'4000' codec can't decode bytes in position 1-4: 965230951443685724997")
|
|
u.start = 1000
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "'4000' codec can't decode bytes in position 1000-4: 965230951443685724997")
|
|
|
|
u = UnicodeTranslateError('xxxx', 1, 5, 'foo')
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "can't translate characters in position 1-4: foo")
|
|
u.end = 2
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "can't translate character '\\x78' in position 1: foo")
|
|
u.end = 5
|
|
u.reason = 0x345345345345345345
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "can't translate characters in position 1-4: 965230951443685724997")
|
|
u.start = 1000
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(u), "can't translate characters in position 1000-4: 965230951443685724997")
|
|
|
|
def test_unicode_errors_no_object(self):
|
|
# See issue #21134.
|
|
klasses = UnicodeEncodeError, UnicodeDecodeError, UnicodeTranslateError
|
|
for klass in klasses:
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(klass.__new__(klass)), "")
|
|
|
|
@no_tracing
|
|
def test_badisinstance(self):
|
|
# Bug #2542: if issubclass(e, MyException) raises an exception,
|
|
# it should be ignored
|
|
class Meta(type):
|
|
def __subclasscheck__(cls, subclass):
|
|
raise ValueError()
|
|
class MyException(Exception, metaclass=Meta):
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
|
|
try:
|
|
raise KeyError()
|
|
except MyException as e:
|
|
self.fail("exception should not be a MyException")
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
pass
|
|
except:
|
|
self.fail("Should have raised KeyError")
|
|
else:
|
|
self.fail("Should have raised KeyError")
|
|
|
|
def g():
|
|
try:
|
|
return g()
|
|
except RecursionError:
|
|
return sys.exc_info()
|
|
e, v, tb = g()
|
|
self.assertTrue(isinstance(v, RecursionError), type(v))
|
|
self.assertIn("maximum recursion depth exceeded", str(v))
|
|
|
|
|
|
@cpython_only
|
|
def test_MemoryError(self):
|
|
# PyErr_NoMemory always raises the same exception instance.
|
|
# Check that the traceback is not doubled.
|
|
import traceback
|
|
from _testcapi import raise_memoryerror
|
|
def raiseMemError():
|
|
try:
|
|
raise_memoryerror()
|
|
except MemoryError as e:
|
|
tb = e.__traceback__
|
|
else:
|
|
self.fail("Should have raises a MemoryError")
|
|
return traceback.format_tb(tb)
|
|
|
|
tb1 = raiseMemError()
|
|
tb2 = raiseMemError()
|
|
self.assertEqual(tb1, tb2)
|
|
|
|
@cpython_only
|
|
def test_exception_with_doc(self):
|
|
import _testcapi
|
|
doc2 = "This is a test docstring."
|
|
doc4 = "This is another test docstring."
|
|
|
|
self.assertRaises(SystemError, _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc,
|
|
"error1")
|
|
|
|
# test basic usage of PyErr_NewException
|
|
error1 = _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc("_testcapi.error1")
|
|
self.assertIs(type(error1), type)
|
|
self.assertTrue(issubclass(error1, Exception))
|
|
self.assertIsNone(error1.__doc__)
|
|
|
|
# test with given docstring
|
|
error2 = _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc("_testcapi.error2", doc2)
|
|
self.assertEqual(error2.__doc__, doc2)
|
|
|
|
# test with explicit base (without docstring)
|
|
error3 = _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc("_testcapi.error3",
|
|
base=error2)
|
|
self.assertTrue(issubclass(error3, error2))
|
|
|
|
# test with explicit base tuple
|
|
class C(object):
|
|
pass
|
|
error4 = _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc("_testcapi.error4", doc4,
|
|
(error3, C))
|
|
self.assertTrue(issubclass(error4, error3))
|
|
self.assertTrue(issubclass(error4, C))
|
|
self.assertEqual(error4.__doc__, doc4)
|
|
|
|
# test with explicit dictionary
|
|
error5 = _testcapi.make_exception_with_doc("_testcapi.error5", "",
|
|
error4, {'a': 1})
|
|
self.assertTrue(issubclass(error5, error4))
|
|
self.assertEqual(error5.a, 1)
|
|
self.assertEqual(error5.__doc__, "")
|
|
|
|
@cpython_only
|
|
def test_memory_error_cleanup(self):
|
|
# Issue #5437: preallocated MemoryError instances should not keep
|
|
# traceback objects alive.
|
|
from _testcapi import raise_memoryerror
|
|
class C:
|
|
pass
|
|
wr = None
|
|
def inner():
|
|
nonlocal wr
|
|
c = C()
|
|
wr = weakref.ref(c)
|
|
raise_memoryerror()
|
|
# We cannot use assertRaises since it manually deletes the traceback
|
|
try:
|
|
inner()
|
|
except MemoryError as e:
|
|
self.assertNotEqual(wr(), None)
|
|
else:
|
|
self.fail("MemoryError not raised")
|
|
self.assertEqual(wr(), None)
|
|
|
|
@no_tracing
|
|
def test_recursion_error_cleanup(self):
|
|
# Same test as above, but with "recursion exceeded" errors
|
|
class C:
|
|
pass
|
|
wr = None
|
|
def inner():
|
|
nonlocal wr
|
|
c = C()
|
|
wr = weakref.ref(c)
|
|
inner()
|
|
# We cannot use assertRaises since it manually deletes the traceback
|
|
try:
|
|
inner()
|
|
except RecursionError as e:
|
|
self.assertNotEqual(wr(), None)
|
|
else:
|
|
self.fail("RecursionError not raised")
|
|
self.assertEqual(wr(), None)
|
|
|
|
def test_errno_ENOTDIR(self):
|
|
# Issue #12802: "not a directory" errors are ENOTDIR even on Windows
|
|
with self.assertRaises(OSError) as cm:
|
|
os.listdir(__file__)
|
|
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.errno, errno.ENOTDIR, cm.exception)
|
|
|
|
def test_unraisable(self):
|
|
# Issue #22836: PyErr_WriteUnraisable() should give sensible reports
|
|
class BrokenDel:
|
|
def __del__(self):
|
|
exc = ValueError("del is broken")
|
|
# The following line is included in the traceback report:
|
|
raise exc
|
|
|
|
class BrokenRepr(BrokenDel):
|
|
def __repr__(self):
|
|
raise AttributeError("repr() is broken")
|
|
|
|
class BrokenExceptionDel:
|
|
def __del__(self):
|
|
exc = BrokenStrException()
|
|
# The following line is included in the traceback report:
|
|
raise exc
|
|
|
|
for test_class in (BrokenDel, BrokenRepr, BrokenExceptionDel):
|
|
with self.subTest(test_class):
|
|
obj = test_class()
|
|
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
|
|
del obj
|
|
report = stderr.getvalue()
|
|
self.assertIn("Exception ignored", report)
|
|
if test_class is BrokenRepr:
|
|
self.assertIn("<object repr() failed>", report)
|
|
else:
|
|
self.assertIn(test_class.__del__.__qualname__, report)
|
|
self.assertIn("test_exceptions.py", report)
|
|
self.assertIn("raise exc", report)
|
|
if test_class is BrokenExceptionDel:
|
|
self.assertIn("BrokenStrException", report)
|
|
self.assertIn("<exception str() failed>", report)
|
|
else:
|
|
self.assertIn("ValueError", report)
|
|
self.assertIn("del is broken", report)
|
|
self.assertTrue(report.endswith("\n"))
|
|
|
|
def test_unhandled(self):
|
|
# Check for sensible reporting of unhandled exceptions
|
|
for exc_type in (ValueError, BrokenStrException):
|
|
with self.subTest(exc_type):
|
|
try:
|
|
exc = exc_type("test message")
|
|
# The following line is included in the traceback report:
|
|
raise exc
|
|
except exc_type:
|
|
with captured_stderr() as stderr:
|
|
sys.__excepthook__(*sys.exc_info())
|
|
report = stderr.getvalue()
|
|
self.assertIn("test_exceptions.py", report)
|
|
self.assertIn("raise exc", report)
|
|
self.assertIn(exc_type.__name__, report)
|
|
if exc_type is BrokenStrException:
|
|
self.assertIn("<exception str() failed>", report)
|
|
else:
|
|
self.assertIn("test message", report)
|
|
self.assertTrue(report.endswith("\n"))
|
|
|
|
|
|
class ImportErrorTests(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
|
|
def test_attributes(self):
|
|
# Setting 'name' and 'path' should not be a problem.
|
|
exc = ImportError('test')
|
|
self.assertIsNone(exc.name)
|
|
self.assertIsNone(exc.path)
|
|
|
|
exc = ImportError('test', name='somemodule')
|
|
self.assertEqual(exc.name, 'somemodule')
|
|
self.assertIsNone(exc.path)
|
|
|
|
exc = ImportError('test', path='somepath')
|
|
self.assertEqual(exc.path, 'somepath')
|
|
self.assertIsNone(exc.name)
|
|
|
|
exc = ImportError('test', path='somepath', name='somename')
|
|
self.assertEqual(exc.name, 'somename')
|
|
self.assertEqual(exc.path, 'somepath')
|
|
|
|
msg = "'invalid' is an invalid keyword argument for this function"
|
|
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg):
|
|
ImportError('test', invalid='keyword')
|
|
|
|
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg):
|
|
ImportError('test', name='name', invalid='keyword')
|
|
|
|
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg):
|
|
ImportError('test', path='path', invalid='keyword')
|
|
|
|
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg):
|
|
ImportError(invalid='keyword')
|
|
|
|
msg = "'invalid|another' is an invalid keyword argument for this function"
|
|
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, msg):
|
|
ImportError('test', invalid='keyword', another=True)
|
|
|
|
def test_non_str_argument(self):
|
|
# Issue #15778
|
|
with check_warnings(('', BytesWarning), quiet=True):
|
|
arg = b'abc'
|
|
exc = ImportError(arg)
|
|
self.assertEqual(str(arg), str(exc))
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
unittest.main()
|