# Very simple test - Parse a file and print what happens # XXX TypeErrors on calling handlers, or on bad return values from a # handler, are obscure and unhelpful. import pyexpat from xml.parsers import expat from test.test_support import sortdict, TestFailed class Outputter: def StartElementHandler(self, name, attrs): print('Start element:\n\t' + repr(name), sortdict(attrs)) def EndElementHandler(self, name): print('End element:\n\t' + repr(name)) def CharacterDataHandler(self, data): data = data.strip() if data: print('Character data:') print('\t' + repr(data)) def ProcessingInstructionHandler(self, target, data): print('PI:\n\t' + repr(target), repr(data)) def StartNamespaceDeclHandler(self, prefix, uri): print('NS decl:\n\t' + repr(prefix), repr(uri)) def EndNamespaceDeclHandler(self, prefix): print('End of NS decl:\n\t' + repr(prefix)) def StartCdataSectionHandler(self): print('Start of CDATA section') def EndCdataSectionHandler(self): print('End of CDATA section') def CommentHandler(self, text): print('Comment:\n\t' + repr(text)) def NotationDeclHandler(self, *args): name, base, sysid, pubid = args print('Notation declared:', args) def UnparsedEntityDeclHandler(self, *args): entityName, base, systemId, publicId, notationName = args print('Unparsed entity decl:\n\t' + str(args)) def NotStandaloneHandler(self, userData): print('Not standalone') return 1 def ExternalEntityRefHandler(self, *args): context, base, sysId, pubId = args print('External entity ref:', args[1:]) return 1 def DefaultHandler(self, userData): pass def DefaultHandlerExpand(self, userData): pass def confirm(ok): if ok: print("OK.") else: print("Not OK.") out = Outputter() parser = expat.ParserCreate(namespace_separator='!') # Test getting/setting returns_unicode parser.returns_unicode = 0; confirm(parser.returns_unicode == 0) parser.returns_unicode = 1; confirm(parser.returns_unicode == 1) parser.returns_unicode = 2; confirm(parser.returns_unicode == 1) parser.returns_unicode = 0; confirm(parser.returns_unicode == 0) # Test getting/setting ordered_attributes parser.ordered_attributes = 0; confirm(parser.ordered_attributes == 0) parser.ordered_attributes = 1; confirm(parser.ordered_attributes == 1) parser.ordered_attributes = 2; confirm(parser.ordered_attributes == 1) parser.ordered_attributes = 0; confirm(parser.ordered_attributes == 0) # Test getting/setting specified_attributes parser.specified_attributes = 0; confirm(parser.specified_attributes == 0) parser.specified_attributes = 1; confirm(parser.specified_attributes == 1) parser.specified_attributes = 2; confirm(parser.specified_attributes == 1) parser.specified_attributes = 0; confirm(parser.specified_attributes == 0) HANDLER_NAMES = [ 'StartElementHandler', 'EndElementHandler', 'CharacterDataHandler', 'ProcessingInstructionHandler', 'UnparsedEntityDeclHandler', 'NotationDeclHandler', 'StartNamespaceDeclHandler', 'EndNamespaceDeclHandler', 'CommentHandler', 'StartCdataSectionHandler', 'EndCdataSectionHandler', 'DefaultHandler', 'DefaultHandlerExpand', #'NotStandaloneHandler', 'ExternalEntityRefHandler' ] for name in HANDLER_NAMES: setattr(parser, name, getattr(out, name)) data = '''\ %unparsed_entity; ]> Contents of subelements &external_entity; ''' # Produce UTF-8 output parser.returns_unicode = 0 try: parser.Parse(data, 1) except expat.error: print('** Error', parser.ErrorCode, expat.ErrorString(parser.ErrorCode)) print('** Line', parser.ErrorLineNumber) print('** Column', parser.ErrorColumnNumber) print('** Byte', parser.ErrorByteIndex) # Try the parse again, this time producing Unicode output parser = expat.ParserCreate(namespace_separator='!') parser.returns_unicode = 1 for name in HANDLER_NAMES: setattr(parser, name, getattr(out, name)) try: parser.Parse(data, 1) except expat.error: print('** Error', parser.ErrorCode, expat.ErrorString(parser.ErrorCode)) print('** Line', parser.ErrorLineNumber) print('** Column', parser.ErrorColumnNumber) print('** Byte', parser.ErrorByteIndex) # Try parsing a file parser = expat.ParserCreate(namespace_separator='!') parser.returns_unicode = 1 for name in HANDLER_NAMES: setattr(parser, name, getattr(out, name)) import StringIO file = StringIO.StringIO(data) try: parser.ParseFile(file) except expat.error: print('** Error', parser.ErrorCode, expat.ErrorString(parser.ErrorCode)) print('** Line', parser.ErrorLineNumber) print('** Column', parser.ErrorColumnNumber) print('** Byte', parser.ErrorByteIndex) # Tests that make sure we get errors when the namespace_separator value # is illegal, and that we don't for good values: print() print("Testing constructor for proper handling of namespace_separator values:") expat.ParserCreate() expat.ParserCreate(namespace_separator=None) expat.ParserCreate(namespace_separator=' ') print("Legal values tested o.k.") try: expat.ParserCreate(namespace_separator=42) except TypeError as e: print("Caught expected TypeError:") print(e) else: print("Failed to catch expected TypeError.") try: expat.ParserCreate(namespace_separator='too long') except ValueError as e: print("Caught expected ValueError:") print(e) else: print("Failed to catch expected ValueError.") # ParserCreate() needs to accept a namespace_separator of zero length # to satisfy the requirements of RDF applications that are required # to simply glue together the namespace URI and the localname. Though # considered a wart of the RDF specifications, it needs to be supported. # # See XML-SIG mailing list thread starting with # http://mail.python.org/pipermail/xml-sig/2001-April/005202.html # expat.ParserCreate(namespace_separator='') # too short # Test the interning machinery. p = expat.ParserCreate() L = [] def collector(name, *args): L.append(name) p.StartElementHandler = collector p.EndElementHandler = collector p.Parse(" ", 1) tag = L[0] if len(L) != 6: print("L should only contain 6 entries; found", len(L)) for entry in L: if tag is not entry: print("expected L to contain many references to the same string", end=' ') print("(it didn't)") print("L =", repr(L)) break # Tests of the buffer_text attribute. import sys class TextCollector: def __init__(self, parser): self.stuff = [] def check(self, expected, label): require(self.stuff == expected, "%s\nstuff = %r\nexpected = %r" % (label, self.stuff, map(unicode, expected))) def CharacterDataHandler(self, text): self.stuff.append(text) def StartElementHandler(self, name, attrs): self.stuff.append("<%s>" % name) bt = attrs.get("buffer-text") if bt == "yes": parser.buffer_text = 1 elif bt == "no": parser.buffer_text = 0 def EndElementHandler(self, name): self.stuff.append("" % name) def CommentHandler(self, data): self.stuff.append("" % data) def require(cond, label): # similar to confirm(), but no extraneous output if not cond: raise TestFailed(label) def setup(handlers=[]): parser = expat.ParserCreate() require(not parser.buffer_text, "buffer_text not disabled by default") parser.buffer_text = 1 handler = TextCollector(parser) parser.CharacterDataHandler = handler.CharacterDataHandler for name in handlers: setattr(parser, name, getattr(handler, name)) return parser, handler parser, handler = setup() require(parser.buffer_text, "text buffering either not acknowledged or not enabled") parser.Parse("123", 1) handler.check(["123"], "buffered text not properly collapsed") # XXX This test exposes more detail of Expat's text chunking than we # XXX like, but it tests what we need to concisely. parser, handler = setup(["StartElementHandler"]) parser.Parse("12\n34\n5", 1) handler.check(["", "1", "", "2", "\n", "3", "", "4\n5"], "buffering control not reacting as expected") parser, handler = setup() parser.Parse("1<2> \n 3", 1) handler.check(["1<2> \n 3"], "buffered text not properly collapsed") parser, handler = setup(["StartElementHandler"]) parser.Parse("123", 1) handler.check(["", "1", "", "2", "", "3"], "buffered text not properly split") parser, handler = setup(["StartElementHandler", "EndElementHandler"]) parser.CharacterDataHandler = None parser.Parse("123", 1) handler.check(["", "", "", "", "", ""], "huh?") parser, handler = setup(["StartElementHandler", "EndElementHandler"]) parser.Parse("123", 1) handler.check(["", "1", "", "", "2", "", "", "3", ""], "huh?") parser, handler = setup(["CommentHandler", "EndElementHandler", "StartElementHandler"]) parser.Parse("12345 ", 1) handler.check(["", "1", "", "", "2", "", "", "345", ""], "buffered text not properly split") parser, handler = setup(["CommentHandler", "EndElementHandler", "StartElementHandler"]) parser.Parse("12345 ", 1) handler.check(["", "1", "", "", "2", "", "", "3", "", "4", "", "5", ""], "buffered text not properly split") # Test handling of exception from callback: def StartElementHandler(name, attrs): raise RuntimeError(name) parser = expat.ParserCreate() parser.StartElementHandler = StartElementHandler try: parser.Parse("", 1) except RuntimeError as e: if e.args[0] != "a": print("Expected RuntimeError for element 'a'; found %r" % e.args[0]) else: print("Expected RuntimeError for 'a'") # Test Current* members: class PositionTest: def __init__(self, expected_list, parser): self.parser = parser self.parser.StartElementHandler = self.StartElementHandler self.parser.EndElementHandler = self.EndElementHandler self.expected_list = expected_list self.upto = 0 def StartElementHandler(self, name, attrs): self.check_pos('s') def EndElementHandler(self, name): self.check_pos('e') def check_pos(self, event): pos = (event, self.parser.CurrentByteIndex, self.parser.CurrentLineNumber, self.parser.CurrentColumnNumber) require(self.upto < len(self.expected_list), 'too many parser events') expected = self.expected_list[self.upto] require(pos == expected, 'expected position %s, got %s' % (expected, pos)) self.upto += 1 parser = expat.ParserCreate() handler = PositionTest([('s', 0, 1, 0), ('s', 5, 2, 1), ('s', 11, 3, 2), ('e', 15, 3, 6), ('e', 17, 4, 1), ('e', 22, 5, 0)], parser) parser.Parse(''' ''', 1) def test_parse_only_xml_data(): # http://python.org/sf/1296433 # xml = "%s" % ('a' * 1025) # this one doesn't crash #xml = "%s" % ('a' * 10000) def handler(text): raise Exception parser = expat.ParserCreate() parser.CharacterDataHandler = handler try: parser.Parse(xml) except: pass test_parse_only_xml_data()