#!/usr/bin/env python3 import unittest from test import support import errno import io import socket import select import time import traceback import queue import sys import os import array import platform import contextlib from weakref import proxy import signal import math try: import fcntl except ImportError: fcntl = False def try_address(host, port=0, family=socket.AF_INET): """Try to bind a socket on the given host:port and return True if that has been possible.""" try: sock = socket.socket(family, socket.SOCK_STREAM) sock.bind((host, port)) except (socket.error, socket.gaierror): return False else: sock.close() return True def linux_version(): try: # platform.release() is something like '2.6.33.7-desktop-2mnb' version_string = platform.release().split('-')[0] return tuple(map(int, version_string.split('.'))) except ValueError: return 0, 0, 0 HOST = support.HOST MSG = 'Michael Gilfix was here\u1234\r\n'.encode('utf8') ## test unicode string and carriage return SUPPORTS_IPV6 = socket.has_ipv6 and try_address('::1', family=socket.AF_INET6) try: import _thread as thread import threading except ImportError: thread = None threading = None class SocketTCPTest(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): self.serv = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) self.port = support.bind_port(self.serv) self.serv.listen(1) def tearDown(self): self.serv.close() self.serv = None class SocketUDPTest(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): self.serv = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) self.port = support.bind_port(self.serv) def tearDown(self): self.serv.close() self.serv = None class ThreadableTest: """Threadable Test class The ThreadableTest class makes it easy to create a threaded client/server pair from an existing unit test. To create a new threaded class from an existing unit test, use multiple inheritance: class NewClass (OldClass, ThreadableTest): pass This class defines two new fixture functions with obvious purposes for overriding: clientSetUp () clientTearDown () Any new test functions within the class must then define tests in pairs, where the test name is preceeded with a '_' to indicate the client portion of the test. Ex: def testFoo(self): # Server portion def _testFoo(self): # Client portion Any exceptions raised by the clients during their tests are caught and transferred to the main thread to alert the testing framework. Note, the server setup function cannot call any blocking functions that rely on the client thread during setup, unless serverExplicitReady() is called just before the blocking call (such as in setting up a client/server connection and performing the accept() in setUp(). """ def __init__(self): # Swap the true setup function self.__setUp = self.setUp self.__tearDown = self.tearDown self.setUp = self._setUp self.tearDown = self._tearDown def serverExplicitReady(self): """This method allows the server to explicitly indicate that it wants the client thread to proceed. This is useful if the server is about to execute a blocking routine that is dependent upon the client thread during its setup routine.""" self.server_ready.set() def _setUp(self): self.server_ready = threading.Event() self.client_ready = threading.Event() self.done = threading.Event() self.queue = queue.Queue(1) # Do some munging to start the client test. methodname = self.id() i = methodname.rfind('.') methodname = methodname[i+1:] test_method = getattr(self, '_' + methodname) self.client_thread = thread.start_new_thread( self.clientRun, (test_method,)) self.__setUp() if not self.server_ready.is_set(): self.server_ready.set() self.client_ready.wait() def _tearDown(self): self.__tearDown() self.done.wait() if self.queue.qsize(): exc = self.queue.get() raise exc def clientRun(self, test_func): self.server_ready.wait() self.clientSetUp() self.client_ready.set() if not hasattr(test_func, '__call__'): raise TypeError("test_func must be a callable function") try: test_func() except BaseException as e: self.queue.put(e) finally: self.clientTearDown() def clientSetUp(self): raise NotImplementedError("clientSetUp must be implemented.") def clientTearDown(self): self.done.set() thread.exit() class ThreadedTCPSocketTest(SocketTCPTest, ThreadableTest): def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): SocketTCPTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) ThreadableTest.__init__(self) def clientSetUp(self): self.cli = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) def clientTearDown(self): self.cli.close() self.cli = None ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self) class ThreadedUDPSocketTest(SocketUDPTest, ThreadableTest): def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): SocketUDPTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) ThreadableTest.__init__(self) def clientSetUp(self): self.cli = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) def clientTearDown(self): self.cli.close() self.cli = None ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self) class SocketConnectedTest(ThreadedTCPSocketTest): """Socket tests for client-server connection. self.cli_conn is a client socket connected to the server. The setUp() method guarantees that it is connected to the server. """ def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): ThreadedTCPSocketTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) def setUp(self): ThreadedTCPSocketTest.setUp(self) # Indicate explicitly we're ready for the client thread to # proceed and then perform the blocking call to accept self.serverExplicitReady() conn, addr = self.serv.accept() self.cli_conn = conn def tearDown(self): self.cli_conn.close() self.cli_conn = None ThreadedTCPSocketTest.tearDown(self) def clientSetUp(self): ThreadedTCPSocketTest.clientSetUp(self) self.cli.connect((HOST, self.port)) self.serv_conn = self.cli def clientTearDown(self): self.serv_conn.close() self.serv_conn = None ThreadedTCPSocketTest.clientTearDown(self) class SocketPairTest(unittest.TestCase, ThreadableTest): def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): unittest.TestCase.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) ThreadableTest.__init__(self) def setUp(self): self.serv, self.cli = socket.socketpair() def tearDown(self): self.serv.close() self.serv = None def clientSetUp(self): pass def clientTearDown(self): self.cli.close() self.cli = None ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self) ####################################################################### ## Begin Tests class GeneralModuleTests(unittest.TestCase): def test_repr(self): s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) self.addCleanup(s.close) self.assertTrue(repr(s).startswith("= 0, "Error resolving host to ip.") try: hname, aliases, ipaddrs = socket.gethostbyaddr(ip) except socket.error: # Probably a similar problem as above; skip this test return all_host_names = [hostname, hname] + aliases fqhn = socket.getfqdn(ip) if not fqhn in all_host_names: self.fail("Error testing host resolution mechanisms. (fqdn: %s, all: %s)" % (fqhn, repr(all_host_names))) def testRefCountGetNameInfo(self): # Testing reference count for getnameinfo if hasattr(sys, "getrefcount"): try: # On some versions, this loses a reference orig = sys.getrefcount(__name__) socket.getnameinfo(__name__,0) except TypeError: if sys.getrefcount(__name__) != orig: self.fail("socket.getnameinfo loses a reference") def testInterpreterCrash(self): # Making sure getnameinfo doesn't crash the interpreter try: # On some versions, this crashes the interpreter. socket.getnameinfo(('x', 0, 0, 0), 0) except socket.error: pass def testNtoH(self): # This just checks that htons etc. are their own inverse, # when looking at the lower 16 or 32 bits. sizes = {socket.htonl: 32, socket.ntohl: 32, socket.htons: 16, socket.ntohs: 16} for func, size in sizes.items(): mask = (1<") def testListenBacklog0(self): srv = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) srv.bind((HOST, 0)) # backlog = 0 srv.listen(0) srv.close() @unittest.skipUnless(SUPPORTS_IPV6, 'IPv6 required for this test.') def test_flowinfo(self): self.assertRaises(OverflowError, socket.getnameinfo, ('::1',0, 0xffffffff), 0) with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s: self.assertRaises(OverflowError, s.bind, ('::1', 0, -10)) @unittest.skipUnless(thread, 'Threading required for this test.') class BasicTCPTest(SocketConnectedTest): def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): SocketConnectedTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) def testRecv(self): # Testing large receive over TCP msg = self.cli_conn.recv(1024) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testRecv(self): self.serv_conn.send(MSG) def testOverFlowRecv(self): # Testing receive in chunks over TCP seg1 = self.cli_conn.recv(len(MSG) - 3) seg2 = self.cli_conn.recv(1024) msg = seg1 + seg2 self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testOverFlowRecv(self): self.serv_conn.send(MSG) def testRecvFrom(self): # Testing large recvfrom() over TCP msg, addr = self.cli_conn.recvfrom(1024) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testRecvFrom(self): self.serv_conn.send(MSG) def testOverFlowRecvFrom(self): # Testing recvfrom() in chunks over TCP seg1, addr = self.cli_conn.recvfrom(len(MSG)-3) seg2, addr = self.cli_conn.recvfrom(1024) msg = seg1 + seg2 self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testOverFlowRecvFrom(self): self.serv_conn.send(MSG) def testSendAll(self): # Testing sendall() with a 2048 byte string over TCP msg = b'' while 1: read = self.cli_conn.recv(1024) if not read: break msg += read self.assertEqual(msg, b'f' * 2048) def _testSendAll(self): big_chunk = b'f' * 2048 self.serv_conn.sendall(big_chunk) def testFromFd(self): # Testing fromfd() fd = self.cli_conn.fileno() sock = socket.fromfd(fd, socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) self.addCleanup(sock.close) self.assertIsInstance(sock, socket.socket) msg = sock.recv(1024) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testFromFd(self): self.serv_conn.send(MSG) def testDup(self): # Testing dup() sock = self.cli_conn.dup() self.addCleanup(sock.close) msg = sock.recv(1024) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testDup(self): self.serv_conn.send(MSG) def testShutdown(self): # Testing shutdown() msg = self.cli_conn.recv(1024) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) # wait for _testShutdown to finish: on OS X, when the server # closes the connection the client also becomes disconnected, # and the client's shutdown call will fail. (Issue #4397.) self.done.wait() def _testShutdown(self): self.serv_conn.send(MSG) self.serv_conn.shutdown(2) def testDetach(self): # Testing detach() fileno = self.cli_conn.fileno() f = self.cli_conn.detach() self.assertEqual(f, fileno) # cli_conn cannot be used anymore... self.assertRaises(socket.error, self.cli_conn.recv, 1024) self.cli_conn.close() # ...but we can create another socket using the (still open) # file descriptor sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, fileno=f) self.addCleanup(sock.close) msg = sock.recv(1024) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testDetach(self): self.serv_conn.send(MSG) @unittest.skipUnless(thread, 'Threading required for this test.') class BasicUDPTest(ThreadedUDPSocketTest): def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): ThreadedUDPSocketTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) def testSendtoAndRecv(self): # Testing sendto() and Recv() over UDP msg = self.serv.recv(len(MSG)) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testSendtoAndRecv(self): self.cli.sendto(MSG, 0, (HOST, self.port)) def testRecvFrom(self): # Testing recvfrom() over UDP msg, addr = self.serv.recvfrom(len(MSG)) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testRecvFrom(self): self.cli.sendto(MSG, 0, (HOST, self.port)) def testRecvFromNegative(self): # Negative lengths passed to recvfrom should give ValueError. self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.serv.recvfrom, -1) def _testRecvFromNegative(self): self.cli.sendto(MSG, 0, (HOST, self.port)) @unittest.skipUnless(thread, 'Threading required for this test.') class TCPCloserTest(ThreadedTCPSocketTest): def testClose(self): conn, addr = self.serv.accept() conn.close() sd = self.cli read, write, err = select.select([sd], [], [], 1.0) self.assertEqual(read, [sd]) self.assertEqual(sd.recv(1), b'') # Calling close() many times should be safe. conn.close() conn.close() def _testClose(self): self.cli.connect((HOST, self.port)) time.sleep(1.0) @unittest.skipUnless(thread, 'Threading required for this test.') class BasicSocketPairTest(SocketPairTest): def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): SocketPairTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) def _check_defaults(self, sock): self.assertIsInstance(sock, socket.socket) if hasattr(socket, 'AF_UNIX'): self.assertEqual(sock.family, socket.AF_UNIX) else: self.assertEqual(sock.family, socket.AF_INET) self.assertEqual(sock.type, socket.SOCK_STREAM) self.assertEqual(sock.proto, 0) def _testDefaults(self): self._check_defaults(self.cli) def testDefaults(self): self._check_defaults(self.serv) def testRecv(self): msg = self.serv.recv(1024) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testRecv(self): self.cli.send(MSG) def testSend(self): self.serv.send(MSG) def _testSend(self): msg = self.cli.recv(1024) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) @unittest.skipUnless(thread, 'Threading required for this test.') class NonBlockingTCPTests(ThreadedTCPSocketTest): def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): ThreadedTCPSocketTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) def testSetBlocking(self): # Testing whether set blocking works self.serv.setblocking(0) start = time.time() try: self.serv.accept() except socket.error: pass end = time.time() self.assertTrue((end - start) < 1.0, "Error setting non-blocking mode.") def _testSetBlocking(self): pass if hasattr(socket, "SOCK_NONBLOCK"): def testInitNonBlocking(self): v = linux_version() if v < (2, 6, 28): self.skipTest("Linux kernel 2.6.28 or higher required, not %s" % ".".join(map(str, v))) # reinit server socket self.serv.close() self.serv = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM | socket.SOCK_NONBLOCK) self.port = support.bind_port(self.serv) self.serv.listen(1) # actual testing start = time.time() try: self.serv.accept() except socket.error: pass end = time.time() self.assertTrue((end - start) < 1.0, "Error creating with non-blocking mode.") def _testInitNonBlocking(self): pass def testInheritFlags(self): # Issue #7995: when calling accept() on a listening socket with a # timeout, the resulting socket should not be non-blocking. self.serv.settimeout(10) try: conn, addr = self.serv.accept() message = conn.recv(len(MSG)) finally: conn.close() self.serv.settimeout(None) def _testInheritFlags(self): time.sleep(0.1) self.cli.connect((HOST, self.port)) time.sleep(0.5) self.cli.send(MSG) def testAccept(self): # Testing non-blocking accept self.serv.setblocking(0) try: conn, addr = self.serv.accept() except socket.error: pass else: self.fail("Error trying to do non-blocking accept.") read, write, err = select.select([self.serv], [], []) if self.serv in read: conn, addr = self.serv.accept() conn.close() else: self.fail("Error trying to do accept after select.") def _testAccept(self): time.sleep(0.1) self.cli.connect((HOST, self.port)) def testConnect(self): # Testing non-blocking connect conn, addr = self.serv.accept() conn.close() def _testConnect(self): self.cli.settimeout(10) self.cli.connect((HOST, self.port)) def testRecv(self): # Testing non-blocking recv conn, addr = self.serv.accept() conn.setblocking(0) try: msg = conn.recv(len(MSG)) except socket.error: pass else: self.fail("Error trying to do non-blocking recv.") read, write, err = select.select([conn], [], []) if conn in read: msg = conn.recv(len(MSG)) conn.close() self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) else: self.fail("Error during select call to non-blocking socket.") def _testRecv(self): self.cli.connect((HOST, self.port)) time.sleep(0.1) self.cli.send(MSG) @unittest.skipUnless(thread, 'Threading required for this test.') class FileObjectClassTestCase(SocketConnectedTest): """Unit tests for the object returned by socket.makefile() self.read_file is the io object returned by makefile() on the client connection. You can read from this file to get output from the server. self.write_file is the io object returned by makefile() on the server connection. You can write to this file to send output to the client. """ bufsize = -1 # Use default buffer size encoding = 'utf8' errors = 'strict' newline = None read_mode = 'rb' read_msg = MSG write_mode = 'wb' write_msg = MSG def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): SocketConnectedTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) def setUp(self): self.evt1, self.evt2, self.serv_finished, self.cli_finished = [ threading.Event() for i in range(4)] SocketConnectedTest.setUp(self) self.read_file = self.cli_conn.makefile( self.read_mode, self.bufsize, encoding = self.encoding, errors = self.errors, newline = self.newline) def tearDown(self): self.serv_finished.set() self.read_file.close() self.assertTrue(self.read_file.closed) self.read_file = None SocketConnectedTest.tearDown(self) def clientSetUp(self): SocketConnectedTest.clientSetUp(self) self.write_file = self.serv_conn.makefile( self.write_mode, self.bufsize, encoding = self.encoding, errors = self.errors, newline = self.newline) def clientTearDown(self): self.cli_finished.set() self.write_file.close() self.assertTrue(self.write_file.closed) self.write_file = None SocketConnectedTest.clientTearDown(self) def testReadAfterTimeout(self): # Issue #7322: A file object must disallow further reads # after a timeout has occurred. self.cli_conn.settimeout(1) self.read_file.read(3) # First read raises a timeout self.assertRaises(socket.timeout, self.read_file.read, 1) # Second read is disallowed with self.assertRaises(IOError) as ctx: self.read_file.read(1) self.assertIn("cannot read from timed out object", str(ctx.exception)) def _testReadAfterTimeout(self): self.write_file.write(self.write_msg[0:3]) self.write_file.flush() self.serv_finished.wait() def testSmallRead(self): # Performing small file read test first_seg = self.read_file.read(len(self.read_msg)-3) second_seg = self.read_file.read(3) msg = first_seg + second_seg self.assertEqual(msg, self.read_msg) def _testSmallRead(self): self.write_file.write(self.write_msg) self.write_file.flush() def testFullRead(self): # read until EOF msg = self.read_file.read() self.assertEqual(msg, self.read_msg) def _testFullRead(self): self.write_file.write(self.write_msg) self.write_file.close() def testUnbufferedRead(self): # Performing unbuffered file read test buf = type(self.read_msg)() while 1: char = self.read_file.read(1) if not char: break buf += char self.assertEqual(buf, self.read_msg) def _testUnbufferedRead(self): self.write_file.write(self.write_msg) self.write_file.flush() def testReadline(self): # Performing file readline test line = self.read_file.readline() self.assertEqual(line, self.read_msg) def _testReadline(self): self.write_file.write(self.write_msg) self.write_file.flush() def testCloseAfterMakefile(self): # The file returned by makefile should keep the socket open. self.cli_conn.close() # read until EOF msg = self.read_file.read() self.assertEqual(msg, self.read_msg) def _testCloseAfterMakefile(self): self.write_file.write(self.write_msg) self.write_file.flush() def testMakefileAfterMakefileClose(self): self.read_file.close() msg = self.cli_conn.recv(len(MSG)) if isinstance(self.read_msg, str): msg = msg.decode() self.assertEqual(msg, self.read_msg) def _testMakefileAfterMakefileClose(self): self.write_file.write(self.write_msg) self.write_file.flush() def testClosedAttr(self): self.assertTrue(not self.read_file.closed) def _testClosedAttr(self): self.assertTrue(not self.write_file.closed) def testAttributes(self): self.assertEqual(self.read_file.mode, self.read_mode) self.assertEqual(self.read_file.name, self.cli_conn.fileno()) def _testAttributes(self): self.assertEqual(self.write_file.mode, self.write_mode) self.assertEqual(self.write_file.name, self.serv_conn.fileno()) def testRealClose(self): self.read_file.close() self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.read_file.fileno) self.cli_conn.close() self.assertRaises(socket.error, self.cli_conn.getsockname) def _testRealClose(self): pass class FileObjectInterruptedTestCase(unittest.TestCase): """Test that the file object correctly handles EINTR internally.""" class MockSocket(object): def __init__(self, recv_funcs=()): # A generator that returns callables that we'll call for each # call to recv(). self._recv_step = iter(recv_funcs) def recv_into(self, buffer): data = next(self._recv_step)() assert len(buffer) >= len(data) buffer[:len(data)] = data return len(data) def _decref_socketios(self): pass def _textiowrap_for_test(self, buffering=-1): raw = socket.SocketIO(self, "r") if buffering < 0: buffering = io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE if buffering == 0: return raw buffer = io.BufferedReader(raw, buffering) text = io.TextIOWrapper(buffer, None, None) text.mode = "rb" return text @staticmethod def _raise_eintr(): raise socket.error(errno.EINTR) def _textiowrap_mock_socket(self, mock, buffering=-1): raw = socket.SocketIO(mock, "r") if buffering < 0: buffering = io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE if buffering == 0: return raw buffer = io.BufferedReader(raw, buffering) text = io.TextIOWrapper(buffer, None, None) text.mode = "rb" return text def _test_readline(self, size=-1, buffering=-1): mock_sock = self.MockSocket(recv_funcs=[ lambda : b"This is the first line\nAnd the sec", self._raise_eintr, lambda : b"ond line is here\n", lambda : b"", lambda : b"", # XXX(gps): io library does an extra EOF read ]) fo = mock_sock._textiowrap_for_test(buffering=buffering) self.assertEqual(fo.readline(size), "This is the first line\n") self.assertEqual(fo.readline(size), "And the second line is here\n") def _test_read(self, size=-1, buffering=-1): mock_sock = self.MockSocket(recv_funcs=[ lambda : b"This is the first line\nAnd the sec", self._raise_eintr, lambda : b"ond line is here\n", lambda : b"", lambda : b"", # XXX(gps): io library does an extra EOF read ]) expecting = (b"This is the first line\n" b"And the second line is here\n") fo = mock_sock._textiowrap_for_test(buffering=buffering) if buffering == 0: data = b'' else: data = '' expecting = expecting.decode('utf8') while len(data) != len(expecting): part = fo.read(size) if not part: break data += part self.assertEqual(data, expecting) def test_default(self): self._test_readline() self._test_readline(size=100) self._test_read() self._test_read(size=100) def test_with_1k_buffer(self): self._test_readline(buffering=1024) self._test_readline(size=100, buffering=1024) self._test_read(buffering=1024) self._test_read(size=100, buffering=1024) def _test_readline_no_buffer(self, size=-1): mock_sock = self.MockSocket(recv_funcs=[ lambda : b"a", lambda : b"\n", lambda : b"B", self._raise_eintr, lambda : b"b", lambda : b"", ]) fo = mock_sock._textiowrap_for_test(buffering=0) self.assertEqual(fo.readline(size), b"a\n") self.assertEqual(fo.readline(size), b"Bb") def test_no_buffer(self): self._test_readline_no_buffer() self._test_readline_no_buffer(size=4) self._test_read(buffering=0) self._test_read(size=100, buffering=0) class UnbufferedFileObjectClassTestCase(FileObjectClassTestCase): """Repeat the tests from FileObjectClassTestCase with bufsize==0. In this case (and in this case only), it should be possible to create a file object, read a line from it, create another file object, read another line from it, without loss of data in the first file object's buffer. Note that http.client relies on this when reading multiple requests from the same socket.""" bufsize = 0 # Use unbuffered mode def testUnbufferedReadline(self): # Read a line, create a new file object, read another line with it line = self.read_file.readline() # first line self.assertEqual(line, b"A. " + self.write_msg) # first line self.read_file = self.cli_conn.makefile('rb', 0) line = self.read_file.readline() # second line self.assertEqual(line, b"B. " + self.write_msg) # second line def _testUnbufferedReadline(self): self.write_file.write(b"A. " + self.write_msg) self.write_file.write(b"B. " + self.write_msg) self.write_file.flush() def testMakefileClose(self): # The file returned by makefile should keep the socket open... self.cli_conn.close() msg = self.cli_conn.recv(1024) self.assertEqual(msg, self.read_msg) # ...until the file is itself closed self.read_file.close() self.assertRaises(socket.error, self.cli_conn.recv, 1024) def _testMakefileClose(self): self.write_file.write(self.write_msg) self.write_file.flush() def testMakefileCloseSocketDestroy(self): refcount_before = sys.getrefcount(self.cli_conn) self.read_file.close() refcount_after = sys.getrefcount(self.cli_conn) self.assertEqual(refcount_before - 1, refcount_after) def _testMakefileCloseSocketDestroy(self): pass # Non-blocking ops # NOTE: to set `read_file` as non-blocking, we must call # `cli_conn.setblocking` and vice-versa (see setUp / clientSetUp). def testSmallReadNonBlocking(self): self.cli_conn.setblocking(False) self.assertEqual(self.read_file.readinto(bytearray(10)), None) self.assertEqual(self.read_file.read(len(self.read_msg) - 3), None) self.evt1.set() self.evt2.wait(1.0) first_seg = self.read_file.read(len(self.read_msg) - 3) if first_seg is None: # Data not arrived (can happen under Windows), wait a bit time.sleep(0.5) first_seg = self.read_file.read(len(self.read_msg) - 3) buf = bytearray(10) n = self.read_file.readinto(buf) self.assertEqual(n, 3) msg = first_seg + buf[:n] self.assertEqual(msg, self.read_msg) self.assertEqual(self.read_file.readinto(bytearray(16)), None) self.assertEqual(self.read_file.read(1), None) def _testSmallReadNonBlocking(self): self.evt1.wait(1.0) self.write_file.write(self.write_msg) self.write_file.flush() self.evt2.set() # Avoid cloding the socket before the server test has finished, # otherwise system recv() will return 0 instead of EWOULDBLOCK. self.serv_finished.wait(5.0) def testWriteNonBlocking(self): self.cli_finished.wait(5.0) # The client thread can't skip directly - the SkipTest exception # would appear as a failure. if self.serv_skipped: self.skipTest(self.serv_skipped) def _testWriteNonBlocking(self): self.serv_skipped = None self.serv_conn.setblocking(False) # Try to saturate the socket buffer pipe with repeated large writes. BIG = b"x" * (1024 ** 2) LIMIT = 10 # The first write() succeeds since a chunk of data can be buffered n = self.write_file.write(BIG) self.assertGreater(n, 0) for i in range(LIMIT): n = self.write_file.write(BIG) if n is None: # Succeeded break self.assertGreater(n, 0) else: # Let us know that this test didn't manage to establish # the expected conditions. This is not a failure in itself but, # if it happens repeatedly, the test should be fixed. self.serv_skipped = "failed to saturate the socket buffer" class LineBufferedFileObjectClassTestCase(FileObjectClassTestCase): bufsize = 1 # Default-buffered for reading; line-buffered for writing class SmallBufferedFileObjectClassTestCase(FileObjectClassTestCase): bufsize = 2 # Exercise the buffering code class UnicodeReadFileObjectClassTestCase(FileObjectClassTestCase): """Tests for socket.makefile() in text mode (rather than binary)""" read_mode = 'r' read_msg = MSG.decode('utf8') write_mode = 'wb' write_msg = MSG newline = '' class UnicodeWriteFileObjectClassTestCase(FileObjectClassTestCase): """Tests for socket.makefile() in text mode (rather than binary)""" read_mode = 'rb' read_msg = MSG write_mode = 'w' write_msg = MSG.decode('utf8') newline = '' class UnicodeReadWriteFileObjectClassTestCase(FileObjectClassTestCase): """Tests for socket.makefile() in text mode (rather than binary)""" read_mode = 'r' read_msg = MSG.decode('utf8') write_mode = 'w' write_msg = MSG.decode('utf8') newline = '' class NetworkConnectionTest(object): """Prove network connection.""" def clientSetUp(self): # We're inherited below by BasicTCPTest2, which also inherits # BasicTCPTest, which defines self.port referenced below. self.cli = socket.create_connection((HOST, self.port)) self.serv_conn = self.cli class BasicTCPTest2(NetworkConnectionTest, BasicTCPTest): """Tests that NetworkConnection does not break existing TCP functionality. """ class NetworkConnectionNoServer(unittest.TestCase): class MockSocket(socket.socket): def connect(self, *args): raise socket.timeout('timed out') @contextlib.contextmanager def mocked_socket_module(self): """Return a socket which times out on connect""" old_socket = socket.socket socket.socket = self.MockSocket try: yield finally: socket.socket = old_socket def test_connect(self): port = support.find_unused_port() cli = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) self.addCleanup(cli.close) with self.assertRaises(socket.error) as cm: cli.connect((HOST, port)) self.assertEqual(cm.exception.errno, errno.ECONNREFUSED) def test_create_connection(self): # Issue #9792: errors raised by create_connection() should have # a proper errno attribute. port = support.find_unused_port() with self.assertRaises(socket.error) as cm: socket.create_connection((HOST, port)) self.assertEqual(cm.exception.errno, errno.ECONNREFUSED) def test_create_connection_timeout(self): # Issue #9792: create_connection() should not recast timeout errors # as generic socket errors. with self.mocked_socket_module(): with self.assertRaises(socket.timeout): socket.create_connection((HOST, 1234)) @unittest.skipUnless(thread, 'Threading required for this test.') class NetworkConnectionAttributesTest(SocketTCPTest, ThreadableTest): def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): SocketTCPTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) ThreadableTest.__init__(self) def clientSetUp(self): self.source_port = support.find_unused_port() def clientTearDown(self): self.cli.close() self.cli = None ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self) def _justAccept(self): conn, addr = self.serv.accept() conn.close() testFamily = _justAccept def _testFamily(self): self.cli = socket.create_connection((HOST, self.port), timeout=30) self.addCleanup(self.cli.close) self.assertEqual(self.cli.family, 2) testSourceAddress = _justAccept def _testSourceAddress(self): self.cli = socket.create_connection((HOST, self.port), timeout=30, source_address=('', self.source_port)) self.addCleanup(self.cli.close) self.assertEqual(self.cli.getsockname()[1], self.source_port) # The port number being used is sufficient to show that the bind() # call happened. testTimeoutDefault = _justAccept def _testTimeoutDefault(self): # passing no explicit timeout uses socket's global default self.assertTrue(socket.getdefaulttimeout() is None) socket.setdefaulttimeout(42) try: self.cli = socket.create_connection((HOST, self.port)) self.addCleanup(self.cli.close) finally: socket.setdefaulttimeout(None) self.assertEqual(self.cli.gettimeout(), 42) testTimeoutNone = _justAccept def _testTimeoutNone(self): # None timeout means the same as sock.settimeout(None) self.assertTrue(socket.getdefaulttimeout() is None) socket.setdefaulttimeout(30) try: self.cli = socket.create_connection((HOST, self.port), timeout=None) self.addCleanup(self.cli.close) finally: socket.setdefaulttimeout(None) self.assertEqual(self.cli.gettimeout(), None) testTimeoutValueNamed = _justAccept def _testTimeoutValueNamed(self): self.cli = socket.create_connection((HOST, self.port), timeout=30) self.assertEqual(self.cli.gettimeout(), 30) testTimeoutValueNonamed = _justAccept def _testTimeoutValueNonamed(self): self.cli = socket.create_connection((HOST, self.port), 30) self.addCleanup(self.cli.close) self.assertEqual(self.cli.gettimeout(), 30) @unittest.skipUnless(thread, 'Threading required for this test.') class NetworkConnectionBehaviourTest(SocketTCPTest, ThreadableTest): def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): SocketTCPTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) ThreadableTest.__init__(self) def clientSetUp(self): pass def clientTearDown(self): self.cli.close() self.cli = None ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self) def testInsideTimeout(self): conn, addr = self.serv.accept() self.addCleanup(conn.close) time.sleep(3) conn.send(b"done!") testOutsideTimeout = testInsideTimeout def _testInsideTimeout(self): self.cli = sock = socket.create_connection((HOST, self.port)) data = sock.recv(5) self.assertEqual(data, b"done!") def _testOutsideTimeout(self): self.cli = sock = socket.create_connection((HOST, self.port), timeout=1) self.assertRaises(socket.timeout, lambda: sock.recv(5)) class TCPTimeoutTest(SocketTCPTest): def testTCPTimeout(self): def raise_timeout(*args, **kwargs): self.serv.settimeout(1.0) self.serv.accept() self.assertRaises(socket.timeout, raise_timeout, "Error generating a timeout exception (TCP)") def testTimeoutZero(self): ok = False try: self.serv.settimeout(0.0) foo = self.serv.accept() except socket.timeout: self.fail("caught timeout instead of error (TCP)") except socket.error: ok = True except: self.fail("caught unexpected exception (TCP)") if not ok: self.fail("accept() returned success when we did not expect it") def testInterruptedTimeout(self): # XXX I don't know how to do this test on MSWindows or any other # plaform that doesn't support signal.alarm() or os.kill(), though # the bug should have existed on all platforms. if not hasattr(signal, "alarm"): return # can only test on *nix self.serv.settimeout(5.0) # must be longer than alarm class Alarm(Exception): pass def alarm_handler(signal, frame): raise Alarm old_alarm = signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, alarm_handler) try: signal.alarm(2) # POSIX allows alarm to be up to 1 second early try: foo = self.serv.accept() except socket.timeout: self.fail("caught timeout instead of Alarm") except Alarm: pass except: self.fail("caught other exception instead of Alarm:" " %s(%s):\n%s" % (sys.exc_info()[:2] + (traceback.format_exc(),))) else: self.fail("nothing caught") finally: signal.alarm(0) # shut off alarm except Alarm: self.fail("got Alarm in wrong place") finally: # no alarm can be pending. Safe to restore old handler. signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, old_alarm) class UDPTimeoutTest(SocketUDPTest): def testUDPTimeout(self): def raise_timeout(*args, **kwargs): self.serv.settimeout(1.0) self.serv.recv(1024) self.assertRaises(socket.timeout, raise_timeout, "Error generating a timeout exception (UDP)") def testTimeoutZero(self): ok = False try: self.serv.settimeout(0.0) foo = self.serv.recv(1024) except socket.timeout: self.fail("caught timeout instead of error (UDP)") except socket.error: ok = True except: self.fail("caught unexpected exception (UDP)") if not ok: self.fail("recv() returned success when we did not expect it") class TestExceptions(unittest.TestCase): def testExceptionTree(self): self.assertTrue(issubclass(socket.error, Exception)) self.assertTrue(issubclass(socket.herror, socket.error)) self.assertTrue(issubclass(socket.gaierror, socket.error)) self.assertTrue(issubclass(socket.timeout, socket.error)) class TestLinuxAbstractNamespace(unittest.TestCase): UNIX_PATH_MAX = 108 def testLinuxAbstractNamespace(self): address = b"\x00python-test-hello\x00\xff" with socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s1: s1.bind(address) s1.listen(1) with socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s2: s2.connect(s1.getsockname()) with s1.accept()[0] as s3: self.assertEqual(s1.getsockname(), address) self.assertEqual(s2.getpeername(), address) def testMaxName(self): address = b"\x00" + b"h" * (self.UNIX_PATH_MAX - 1) with socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s: s.bind(address) self.assertEqual(s.getsockname(), address) def testNameOverflow(self): address = "\x00" + "h" * self.UNIX_PATH_MAX with socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s: self.assertRaises(socket.error, s.bind, address) @unittest.skipUnless(thread, 'Threading required for this test.') class BufferIOTest(SocketConnectedTest): """ Test the buffer versions of socket.recv() and socket.send(). """ def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'): SocketConnectedTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName) def testRecvIntoArray(self): buf = bytearray(1024) nbytes = self.cli_conn.recv_into(buf) self.assertEqual(nbytes, len(MSG)) msg = buf[:len(MSG)] self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testRecvIntoArray(self): buf = bytes(MSG) self.serv_conn.send(buf) def testRecvIntoBytearray(self): buf = bytearray(1024) nbytes = self.cli_conn.recv_into(buf) self.assertEqual(nbytes, len(MSG)) msg = buf[:len(MSG)] self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) _testRecvIntoBytearray = _testRecvIntoArray def testRecvIntoMemoryview(self): buf = bytearray(1024) nbytes = self.cli_conn.recv_into(memoryview(buf)) self.assertEqual(nbytes, len(MSG)) msg = buf[:len(MSG)] self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) _testRecvIntoMemoryview = _testRecvIntoArray def testRecvFromIntoArray(self): buf = bytearray(1024) nbytes, addr = self.cli_conn.recvfrom_into(buf) self.assertEqual(nbytes, len(MSG)) msg = buf[:len(MSG)] self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) def _testRecvFromIntoArray(self): buf = bytes(MSG) self.serv_conn.send(buf) def testRecvFromIntoBytearray(self): buf = bytearray(1024) nbytes, addr = self.cli_conn.recvfrom_into(buf) self.assertEqual(nbytes, len(MSG)) msg = buf[:len(MSG)] self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) _testRecvFromIntoBytearray = _testRecvFromIntoArray def testRecvFromIntoMemoryview(self): buf = bytearray(1024) nbytes, addr = self.cli_conn.recvfrom_into(memoryview(buf)) self.assertEqual(nbytes, len(MSG)) msg = buf[:len(MSG)] self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) _testRecvFromIntoMemoryview = _testRecvFromIntoArray TIPC_STYPE = 2000 TIPC_LOWER = 200 TIPC_UPPER = 210 def isTipcAvailable(): """Check if the TIPC module is loaded The TIPC module is not loaded automatically on Ubuntu and probably other Linux distros. """ if not hasattr(socket, "AF_TIPC"): return False if not os.path.isfile("/proc/modules"): return False with open("/proc/modules") as f: for line in f: if line.startswith("tipc "): return True if support.verbose: print("TIPC module is not loaded, please 'sudo modprobe tipc'") return False class TIPCTest(unittest.TestCase): def testRDM(self): srv = socket.socket(socket.AF_TIPC, socket.SOCK_RDM) cli = socket.socket(socket.AF_TIPC, socket.SOCK_RDM) self.addCleanup(srv.close) self.addCleanup(cli.close) srv.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1) srvaddr = (socket.TIPC_ADDR_NAMESEQ, TIPC_STYPE, TIPC_LOWER, TIPC_UPPER) srv.bind(srvaddr) sendaddr = (socket.TIPC_ADDR_NAME, TIPC_STYPE, TIPC_LOWER + int((TIPC_UPPER - TIPC_LOWER) / 2), 0) cli.sendto(MSG, sendaddr) msg, recvaddr = srv.recvfrom(1024) self.assertEqual(cli.getsockname(), recvaddr) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) class TIPCThreadableTest(unittest.TestCase, ThreadableTest): def __init__(self, methodName = 'runTest'): unittest.TestCase.__init__(self, methodName = methodName) ThreadableTest.__init__(self) def setUp(self): self.srv = socket.socket(socket.AF_TIPC, socket.SOCK_STREAM) self.addCleanup(self.srv.close) self.srv.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1) srvaddr = (socket.TIPC_ADDR_NAMESEQ, TIPC_STYPE, TIPC_LOWER, TIPC_UPPER) self.srv.bind(srvaddr) self.srv.listen(5) self.serverExplicitReady() self.conn, self.connaddr = self.srv.accept() self.addCleanup(self.conn.close) def clientSetUp(self): # The is a hittable race between serverExplicitReady() and the # accept() call; sleep a little while to avoid it, otherwise # we could get an exception time.sleep(0.1) self.cli = socket.socket(socket.AF_TIPC, socket.SOCK_STREAM) self.addCleanup(self.cli.close) addr = (socket.TIPC_ADDR_NAME, TIPC_STYPE, TIPC_LOWER + int((TIPC_UPPER - TIPC_LOWER) / 2), 0) self.cli.connect(addr) self.cliaddr = self.cli.getsockname() def testStream(self): msg = self.conn.recv(1024) self.assertEqual(msg, MSG) self.assertEqual(self.cliaddr, self.connaddr) def _testStream(self): self.cli.send(MSG) self.cli.close() @unittest.skipUnless(thread, 'Threading required for this test.') class ContextManagersTest(ThreadedTCPSocketTest): def _testSocketClass(self): # base test with socket.socket() as sock: self.assertFalse(sock._closed) self.assertTrue(sock._closed) # close inside with block with socket.socket() as sock: sock.close() self.assertTrue(sock._closed) # exception inside with block with socket.socket() as sock: self.assertRaises(socket.error, sock.sendall, b'foo') self.assertTrue(sock._closed) def testCreateConnectionBase(self): conn, addr = self.serv.accept() self.addCleanup(conn.close) data = conn.recv(1024) conn.sendall(data) def _testCreateConnectionBase(self): address = self.serv.getsockname() with socket.create_connection(address) as sock: self.assertFalse(sock._closed) sock.sendall(b'foo') self.assertEqual(sock.recv(1024), b'foo') self.assertTrue(sock._closed) def testCreateConnectionClose(self): conn, addr = self.serv.accept() self.addCleanup(conn.close) data = conn.recv(1024) conn.sendall(data) def _testCreateConnectionClose(self): address = self.serv.getsockname() with socket.create_connection(address) as sock: sock.close() self.assertTrue(sock._closed) self.assertRaises(socket.error, sock.sendall, b'foo') @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(socket, "SOCK_CLOEXEC"), "SOCK_CLOEXEC not defined") @unittest.skipUnless(fcntl, "module fcntl not available") class CloexecConstantTest(unittest.TestCase): def test_SOCK_CLOEXEC(self): v = linux_version() if v < (2, 6, 28): self.skipTest("Linux kernel 2.6.28 or higher required, not %s" % ".".join(map(str, v))) with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM | socket.SOCK_CLOEXEC) as s: self.assertTrue(s.type & socket.SOCK_CLOEXEC) self.assertTrue(fcntl.fcntl(s, fcntl.F_GETFD) & fcntl.FD_CLOEXEC) @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(socket, "SOCK_NONBLOCK"), "SOCK_NONBLOCK not defined") class NonblockConstantTest(unittest.TestCase): def checkNonblock(self, s, nonblock=True, timeout=0.0): if nonblock: self.assertTrue(s.type & socket.SOCK_NONBLOCK) self.assertEqual(s.gettimeout(), timeout) else: self.assertFalse(s.type & socket.SOCK_NONBLOCK) self.assertEqual(s.gettimeout(), None) def test_SOCK_NONBLOCK(self): v = linux_version() if v < (2, 6, 28): self.skipTest("Linux kernel 2.6.28 or higher required, not %s" % ".".join(map(str, v))) # a lot of it seems silly and redundant, but I wanted to test that # changing back and forth worked ok with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM | socket.SOCK_NONBLOCK) as s: self.checkNonblock(s) s.setblocking(1) self.checkNonblock(s, False) s.setblocking(0) self.checkNonblock(s) s.settimeout(None) self.checkNonblock(s, False) s.settimeout(2.0) self.checkNonblock(s, timeout=2.0) s.setblocking(1) self.checkNonblock(s, False) # defaulttimeout t = socket.getdefaulttimeout() socket.setdefaulttimeout(0.0) with socket.socket() as s: self.checkNonblock(s) socket.setdefaulttimeout(None) with socket.socket() as s: self.checkNonblock(s, False) socket.setdefaulttimeout(2.0) with socket.socket() as s: self.checkNonblock(s, timeout=2.0) socket.setdefaulttimeout(None) with socket.socket() as s: self.checkNonblock(s, False) socket.setdefaulttimeout(t) def test_main(): tests = [GeneralModuleTests, BasicTCPTest, TCPCloserTest, TCPTimeoutTest, TestExceptions, BufferIOTest, BasicTCPTest2, BasicUDPTest, UDPTimeoutTest ] tests.extend([ NonBlockingTCPTests, FileObjectClassTestCase, FileObjectInterruptedTestCase, UnbufferedFileObjectClassTestCase, LineBufferedFileObjectClassTestCase, SmallBufferedFileObjectClassTestCase, UnicodeReadFileObjectClassTestCase, UnicodeWriteFileObjectClassTestCase, UnicodeReadWriteFileObjectClassTestCase, NetworkConnectionNoServer, NetworkConnectionAttributesTest, NetworkConnectionBehaviourTest, ContextManagersTest, CloexecConstantTest, NonblockConstantTest ]) if hasattr(socket, "socketpair"): tests.append(BasicSocketPairTest) if sys.platform == 'linux2': tests.append(TestLinuxAbstractNamespace) if isTipcAvailable(): tests.append(TIPCTest) tests.append(TIPCThreadableTest) thread_info = support.threading_setup() support.run_unittest(*tests) support.threading_cleanup(*thread_info) if __name__ == "__main__": test_main()