# A test suite for pdb; not very comprehensive at the moment. import doctest import pdb import sys import types import unittest import subprocess import textwrap from test import support # This little helper class is essential for testing pdb under doctest. from test.test_doctest import _FakeInput class PdbTestInput(object): """Context manager that makes testing Pdb in doctests easier.""" def __init__(self, input): self.input = input def __enter__(self): self.real_stdin = sys.stdin sys.stdin = _FakeInput(self.input) self.orig_trace = sys.gettrace() if hasattr(sys, 'gettrace') else None def __exit__(self, *exc): sys.stdin = self.real_stdin if self.orig_trace: sys.settrace(self.orig_trace) def test_pdb_displayhook(): """This tests the custom displayhook for pdb. >>> def test_function(foo, bar): ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() ... pass >>> with PdbTestInput([ ... 'foo', ... 'bar', ... 'for i in range(5): print(i)', ... 'continue', ... ]): ... test_function(1, None) > (3)test_function() -> pass (Pdb) foo 1 (Pdb) bar (Pdb) for i in range(5): print(i) 0 1 2 3 4 (Pdb) continue """ def test_pdb_basic_commands(): """Test the basic commands of pdb. >>> def test_function_2(foo, bar='default'): ... print(foo) ... for i in range(5): ... print(i) ... print(bar) ... for i in range(10): ... never_executed ... print('after for') ... print('...') ... return foo.upper() >>> def test_function(): ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() ... ret = test_function_2('baz') ... print(ret) >>> with PdbTestInput([ # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE ... 'step', # entering the function call ... 'args', # display function args ... 'list', # list function source ... 'bt', # display backtrace ... 'up', # step up to test_function() ... 'down', # step down to test_function_2() again ... 'next', # stepping to print(foo) ... 'next', # stepping to the for loop ... 'step', # stepping into the for loop ... 'until', # continuing until out of the for loop ... 'next', # executing the print(bar) ... 'jump 8', # jump over second for loop ... 'return', # return out of function ... 'retval', # display return value ... 'continue', ... ]): ... test_function() > (3)test_function() -> ret = test_function_2('baz') (Pdb) step --Call-- > (1)test_function_2() -> def test_function_2(foo, bar='default'): (Pdb) args foo = 'baz' bar = 'default' (Pdb) list 1 -> def test_function_2(foo, bar='default'): 2 print(foo) 3 for i in range(5): 4 print(i) 5 print(bar) 6 for i in range(10): 7 never_executed 8 print('after for') 9 print('...') 10 return foo.upper() [EOF] (Pdb) bt ... (18)() -> test_function() (3)test_function() -> ret = test_function_2('baz') > (1)test_function_2() -> def test_function_2(foo, bar='default'): (Pdb) up > (3)test_function() -> ret = test_function_2('baz') (Pdb) down > (1)test_function_2() -> def test_function_2(foo, bar='default'): (Pdb) next > (2)test_function_2() -> print(foo) (Pdb) next baz > (3)test_function_2() -> for i in range(5): (Pdb) step > (4)test_function_2() -> print(i) (Pdb) until 0 1 2 3 4 > (5)test_function_2() -> print(bar) (Pdb) next default > (6)test_function_2() -> for i in range(10): (Pdb) jump 8 > (8)test_function_2() -> print('after for') (Pdb) return after for ... --Return-- > (10)test_function_2()->'BAZ' -> return foo.upper() (Pdb) retval 'BAZ' (Pdb) continue BAZ """ def test_pdb_breakpoint_commands(): """Test basic commands related to breakpoints. >>> def test_function(): ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() ... print(1) ... print(2) ... print(3) ... print(4) First, need to clear bdb state that might be left over from previous tests. Otherwise, the new breakpoints might get assigned different numbers. >>> from bdb import Breakpoint >>> Breakpoint.next = 1 >>> Breakpoint.bplist = {} >>> Breakpoint.bpbynumber = [None] Now test the breakpoint commands. NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE is needed because the breakpoint list outputs a tab for the "stop only" and "ignore next" lines, which we don't want to put in here. >>> with PdbTestInput([ # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE ... 'break 3', ... 'disable 1', ... 'ignore 1 10', ... 'condition 1 1 < 2', ... 'break 4', ... 'break 4', ... 'break', ... 'clear 3', ... 'break', ... 'condition 1', ... 'enable 1', ... 'clear 1', ... 'commands 2', ... 'p "42"', ... 'print("42", 7*6)', # Issue 18764 (not about breakpoints) ... 'end', ... 'continue', # will stop at breakpoint 2 (line 4) ... 'clear', # clear all! ... 'y', ... 'tbreak 5', ... 'continue', # will stop at temporary breakpoint ... 'break', # make sure breakpoint is gone ... 'continue', ... ]): ... test_function() > (3)test_function() -> print(1) (Pdb) break 3 Breakpoint 1 at :3 (Pdb) disable 1 Disabled breakpoint 1 at :3 (Pdb) ignore 1 10 Will ignore next 10 crossings of breakpoint 1. (Pdb) condition 1 1 < 2 New condition set for breakpoint 1. (Pdb) break 4 Breakpoint 2 at :4 (Pdb) break 4 Breakpoint 3 at :4 (Pdb) break Num Type Disp Enb Where 1 breakpoint keep no at :3 stop only if 1 < 2 ignore next 10 hits 2 breakpoint keep yes at :4 3 breakpoint keep yes at :4 (Pdb) clear 3 Deleted breakpoint 3 at :4 (Pdb) break Num Type Disp Enb Where 1 breakpoint keep no at :3 stop only if 1 < 2 ignore next 10 hits 2 breakpoint keep yes at :4 (Pdb) condition 1 Breakpoint 1 is now unconditional. (Pdb) enable 1 Enabled breakpoint 1 at :3 (Pdb) clear 1 Deleted breakpoint 1 at :3 (Pdb) commands 2 (com) p "42" (com) print("42", 7*6) (com) end (Pdb) continue 1 '42' 42 42 > (4)test_function() -> print(2) (Pdb) clear Clear all breaks? y Deleted breakpoint 2 at :4 (Pdb) tbreak 5 Breakpoint 4 at :5 (Pdb) continue 2 Deleted breakpoint 4 at :5 > (5)test_function() -> print(3) (Pdb) break (Pdb) continue 3 4 """ def do_nothing(): pass def do_something(): print(42) def test_list_commands(): """Test the list and source commands of pdb. >>> def test_function_2(foo): ... import test.test_pdb ... test.test_pdb.do_nothing() ... 'some...' ... 'more...' ... 'code...' ... 'to...' ... 'make...' ... 'a...' ... 'long...' ... 'listing...' ... 'useful...' ... '...' ... '...' ... return foo >>> def test_function(): ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() ... ret = test_function_2('baz') >>> with PdbTestInput([ # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE ... 'list', # list first function ... 'step', # step into second function ... 'list', # list second function ... 'list', # continue listing to EOF ... 'list 1,3', # list specific lines ... 'list x', # invalid argument ... 'next', # step to import ... 'next', # step over import ... 'step', # step into do_nothing ... 'longlist', # list all lines ... 'source do_something', # list all lines of function ... 'source fooxxx', # something that doesn't exit ... 'continue', ... ]): ... test_function() > (3)test_function() -> ret = test_function_2('baz') (Pdb) list 1 def test_function(): 2 import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() 3 -> ret = test_function_2('baz') [EOF] (Pdb) step --Call-- > (1)test_function_2() -> def test_function_2(foo): (Pdb) list 1 -> def test_function_2(foo): 2 import test.test_pdb 3 test.test_pdb.do_nothing() 4 'some...' 5 'more...' 6 'code...' 7 'to...' 8 'make...' 9 'a...' 10 'long...' 11 'listing...' (Pdb) list 12 'useful...' 13 '...' 14 '...' 15 return foo [EOF] (Pdb) list 1,3 1 -> def test_function_2(foo): 2 import test.test_pdb 3 test.test_pdb.do_nothing() (Pdb) list x *** ... (Pdb) next > (2)test_function_2() -> import test.test_pdb (Pdb) next > (3)test_function_2() -> test.test_pdb.do_nothing() (Pdb) step --Call-- > ...test_pdb.py(...)do_nothing() -> def do_nothing(): (Pdb) longlist ... -> def do_nothing(): ... pass (Pdb) source do_something ... def do_something(): ... print(42) (Pdb) source fooxxx *** ... (Pdb) continue """ def test_post_mortem(): """Test post mortem traceback debugging. >>> def test_function_2(): ... try: ... 1/0 ... finally: ... print('Exception!') >>> def test_function(): ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() ... test_function_2() ... print('Not reached.') >>> with PdbTestInput([ # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE ... 'next', # step over exception-raising call ... 'bt', # get a backtrace ... 'list', # list code of test_function() ... 'down', # step into test_function_2() ... 'list', # list code of test_function_2() ... 'continue', ... ]): ... try: ... test_function() ... except ZeroDivisionError: ... print('Correctly reraised.') > (3)test_function() -> test_function_2() (Pdb) next Exception! ZeroDivisionError: division by zero > (3)test_function() -> test_function_2() (Pdb) bt ... (10)() -> test_function() > (3)test_function() -> test_function_2() (3)test_function_2() -> 1/0 (Pdb) list 1 def test_function(): 2 import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() 3 -> test_function_2() 4 print('Not reached.') [EOF] (Pdb) down > (3)test_function_2() -> 1/0 (Pdb) list 1 def test_function_2(): 2 try: 3 >> 1/0 4 finally: 5 -> print('Exception!') [EOF] (Pdb) continue Correctly reraised. """ def test_pdb_skip_modules(): """This illustrates the simple case of module skipping. >>> def skip_module(): ... import string ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(skip=['stri*'], nosigint=True).set_trace() ... string.capwords('FOO') >>> with PdbTestInput([ ... 'step', ... 'continue', ... ]): ... skip_module() > (4)skip_module() -> string.capwords('FOO') (Pdb) step --Return-- > (4)skip_module()->None -> string.capwords('FOO') (Pdb) continue """ # Module for testing skipping of module that makes a callback mod = types.ModuleType('module_to_skip') exec('def foo_pony(callback): x = 1; callback(); return None', mod.__dict__) def test_pdb_skip_modules_with_callback(): """This illustrates skipping of modules that call into other code. >>> def skip_module(): ... def callback(): ... return None ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(skip=['module_to_skip*'], nosigint=True).set_trace() ... mod.foo_pony(callback) >>> with PdbTestInput([ ... 'step', ... 'step', ... 'step', ... 'step', ... 'step', ... 'continue', ... ]): ... skip_module() ... pass # provides something to "step" to > (5)skip_module() -> mod.foo_pony(callback) (Pdb) step --Call-- > (2)callback() -> def callback(): (Pdb) step > (3)callback() -> return None (Pdb) step --Return-- > (3)callback()->None -> return None (Pdb) step --Return-- > (5)skip_module()->None -> mod.foo_pony(callback) (Pdb) step > (10)() -> pass # provides something to "step" to (Pdb) continue """ def test_pdb_continue_in_bottomframe(): """Test that "continue" and "next" work properly in bottom frame (issue #5294). >>> def test_function(): ... import pdb, sys; inst = pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True) ... inst.set_trace() ... inst.botframe = sys._getframe() # hackery to get the right botframe ... print(1) ... print(2) ... print(3) ... print(4) >>> with PdbTestInput([ # doctest: +ELLIPSIS ... 'next', ... 'break 7', ... 'continue', ... 'next', ... 'continue', ... 'continue', ... ]): ... test_function() > (4)test_function() -> inst.botframe = sys._getframe() # hackery to get the right botframe (Pdb) next > (5)test_function() -> print(1) (Pdb) break 7 Breakpoint ... at :7 (Pdb) continue 1 2 > (7)test_function() -> print(3) (Pdb) next 3 > (8)test_function() -> print(4) (Pdb) continue 4 """ def pdb_invoke(method, arg): """Run pdb.method(arg).""" getattr(pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True), method)(arg) def test_pdb_run_with_incorrect_argument(): """Testing run and runeval with incorrect first argument. >>> pti = PdbTestInput(['continue',]) >>> with pti: ... pdb_invoke('run', lambda x: x) Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: exec() arg 1 must be a string, bytes or code object >>> with pti: ... pdb_invoke('runeval', lambda x: x) Traceback (most recent call last): TypeError: eval() arg 1 must be a string, bytes or code object """ def test_pdb_run_with_code_object(): """Testing run and runeval with code object as a first argument. >>> with PdbTestInput(['step','x', 'continue']): # doctest: +ELLIPSIS ... pdb_invoke('run', compile('x=1', '', 'exec')) > (1)()... (Pdb) step --Return-- > (1)()->None (Pdb) x 1 (Pdb) continue >>> with PdbTestInput(['x', 'continue']): ... x=0 ... pdb_invoke('runeval', compile('x+1', '', 'eval')) > (1)()->None (Pdb) x 1 (Pdb) continue """ def test_next_until_return_at_return_event(): """Test that pdb stops after a next/until/return issued at a return debug event. >>> def test_function_2(): ... x = 1 ... x = 2 >>> def test_function(): ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() ... test_function_2() ... test_function_2() ... test_function_2() ... end = 1 >>> from bdb import Breakpoint >>> Breakpoint.next = 1 >>> with PdbTestInput(['break test_function_2', ... 'continue', ... 'return', ... 'next', ... 'continue', ... 'return', ... 'until', ... 'continue', ... 'return', ... 'return', ... 'continue']): ... test_function() > (3)test_function() -> test_function_2() (Pdb) break test_function_2 Breakpoint 1 at :1 (Pdb) continue > (2)test_function_2() -> x = 1 (Pdb) return --Return-- > (3)test_function_2()->None -> x = 2 (Pdb) next > (4)test_function() -> test_function_2() (Pdb) continue > (2)test_function_2() -> x = 1 (Pdb) return --Return-- > (3)test_function_2()->None -> x = 2 (Pdb) until > (5)test_function() -> test_function_2() (Pdb) continue > (2)test_function_2() -> x = 1 (Pdb) return --Return-- > (3)test_function_2()->None -> x = 2 (Pdb) return > (6)test_function() -> end = 1 (Pdb) continue """ def test_pdb_next_command_for_generator(): """Testing skip unwindng stack on yield for generators for "next" command >>> def test_gen(): ... yield 0 ... return 1 ... yield 2 >>> def test_function(): ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() ... it = test_gen() ... try: ... if next(it) != 0: ... raise AssertionError ... next(it) ... except StopIteration as ex: ... if ex.value != 1: ... raise AssertionError ... print("finished") >>> with PdbTestInput(['step', ... 'step', ... 'step', ... 'next', ... 'next', ... 'step', ... 'step', ... 'continue']): ... test_function() > (3)test_function() -> it = test_gen() (Pdb) step > (4)test_function() -> try: (Pdb) step > (5)test_function() -> if next(it) != 0: (Pdb) step --Call-- > (1)test_gen() -> def test_gen(): (Pdb) next > (2)test_gen() -> yield 0 (Pdb) next > (3)test_gen() -> return 1 (Pdb) step --Return-- > (3)test_gen()->1 -> return 1 (Pdb) step StopIteration: 1 > (7)test_function() -> next(it) (Pdb) continue finished """ def test_pdb_return_command_for_generator(): """Testing no unwindng stack on yield for generators for "return" command >>> def test_gen(): ... yield 0 ... return 1 ... yield 2 >>> def test_function(): ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() ... it = test_gen() ... try: ... if next(it) != 0: ... raise AssertionError ... next(it) ... except StopIteration as ex: ... if ex.value != 1: ... raise AssertionError ... print("finished") >>> with PdbTestInput(['step', ... 'step', ... 'step', ... 'return', ... 'step', ... 'step', ... 'continue']): ... test_function() > (3)test_function() -> it = test_gen() (Pdb) step > (4)test_function() -> try: (Pdb) step > (5)test_function() -> if next(it) != 0: (Pdb) step --Call-- > (1)test_gen() -> def test_gen(): (Pdb) return StopIteration: 1 > (7)test_function() -> next(it) (Pdb) step > (8)test_function() -> except StopIteration as ex: (Pdb) step > (9)test_function() -> if ex.value != 1: (Pdb) continue finished """ def test_pdb_until_command_for_generator(): """Testing no unwindng stack on yield for generators for "until" command if target breakpoing is not reached >>> def test_gen(): ... yield 0 ... yield 1 ... yield 2 >>> def test_function(): ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() ... for i in test_gen(): ... print(i) ... print("finished") >>> with PdbTestInput(['step', ... 'until 4', ... 'step', ... 'step', ... 'continue']): ... test_function() > (3)test_function() -> for i in test_gen(): (Pdb) step --Call-- > (1)test_gen() -> def test_gen(): (Pdb) until 4 0 1 > (4)test_gen() -> yield 2 (Pdb) step --Return-- > (4)test_gen()->2 -> yield 2 (Pdb) step > (4)test_function() -> print(i) (Pdb) continue 2 finished """ def test_pdb_next_command_in_generator_for_loop(): """The next command on returning from a generator controlled by a for loop. >>> def test_gen(): ... yield 0 ... return 1 >>> def test_function(): ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() ... for i in test_gen(): ... print('value', i) ... x = 123 >>> with PdbTestInput(['break test_gen', ... 'continue', ... 'next', ... 'next', ... 'next', ... 'continue']): ... test_function() > (3)test_function() -> for i in test_gen(): (Pdb) break test_gen Breakpoint 6 at :1 (Pdb) continue > (2)test_gen() -> yield 0 (Pdb) next value 0 > (3)test_gen() -> return 1 (Pdb) next Internal StopIteration: 1 > (3)test_function() -> for i in test_gen(): (Pdb) next > (5)test_function() -> x = 123 (Pdb) continue """ def test_pdb_next_command_subiterator(): """The next command in a generator with a subiterator. >>> def test_subgenerator(): ... yield 0 ... return 1 >>> def test_gen(): ... x = yield from test_subgenerator() ... return x >>> def test_function(): ... import pdb; pdb.Pdb(nosigint=True).set_trace() ... for i in test_gen(): ... print('value', i) ... x = 123 >>> with PdbTestInput(['step', ... 'step', ... 'next', ... 'next', ... 'next', ... 'continue']): ... test_function() > (3)test_function() -> for i in test_gen(): (Pdb) step --Call-- > (1)test_gen() -> def test_gen(): (Pdb) step > (2)test_gen() -> x = yield from test_subgenerator() (Pdb) next value 0 > (3)test_gen() -> return x (Pdb) next Internal StopIteration: 1 > (3)test_function() -> for i in test_gen(): (Pdb) next > (5)test_function() -> x = 123 (Pdb) continue """ class PdbTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def run_pdb(self, script, commands): """Run 'script' lines with pdb and the pdb 'commands'.""" filename = 'main.py' with open(filename, 'w') as f: f.write(textwrap.dedent(script)) self.addCleanup(support.unlink, filename) self.addCleanup(support.rmtree, '__pycache__') cmd = [sys.executable, '-m', 'pdb', filename] stdout = stderr = None with subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, ) as proc: stdout, stderr = proc.communicate(str.encode(commands)) stdout = stdout and bytes.decode(stdout) stderr = stderr and bytes.decode(stderr) return stdout, stderr def _assert_find_function(self, file_content, func_name, expected): file_content = textwrap.dedent(file_content) with open(support.TESTFN, 'w') as f: f.write(file_content) expected = None if not expected else ( expected[0], support.TESTFN, expected[1]) self.assertEqual( expected, pdb.find_function(func_name, support.TESTFN)) def test_find_function_empty_file(self): self._assert_find_function('', 'foo', None) def test_find_function_found(self): self._assert_find_function( """\ def foo(): pass def bar(): pass def quux(): pass """, 'bar', ('bar', 4), ) def test_issue7964(self): # open the file as binary so we can force \r\n newline with open(support.TESTFN, 'wb') as f: f.write(b'print("testing my pdb")\r\n') cmd = [sys.executable, '-m', 'pdb', support.TESTFN] proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, ) self.addCleanup(proc.stdout.close) stdout, stderr = proc.communicate(b'quit\n') self.assertNotIn(b'SyntaxError', stdout, "Got a syntax error running test script under PDB") def test_issue13183(self): script = """ from bar import bar def foo(): bar() def nope(): pass def foobar(): foo() nope() foobar() """ commands = """ from bar import bar break bar continue step step quit """ bar = """ def bar(): pass """ with open('bar.py', 'w') as f: f.write(textwrap.dedent(bar)) self.addCleanup(support.unlink, 'bar.py') stdout, stderr = self.run_pdb(script, commands) self.assertTrue( any('main.py(5)foo()->None' in l for l in stdout.splitlines()), 'Fail to step into the caller after a return') def test_issue13210(self): # invoking "continue" on a non-main thread triggered an exception # inside signal.signal # raises SkipTest if python was built without threads support.import_module('threading') with open(support.TESTFN, 'wb') as f: f.write(textwrap.dedent(""" import threading import pdb def start_pdb(): pdb.Pdb().set_trace() x = 1 y = 1 t = threading.Thread(target=start_pdb) t.start()""").encode('ascii')) cmd = [sys.executable, '-u', support.TESTFN] proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, ) self.addCleanup(proc.stdout.close) stdout, stderr = proc.communicate(b'cont\n') self.assertNotIn('Error', stdout.decode(), "Got an error running test script under PDB") def test_issue16180(self): # A syntax error in the debuggee. script = "def f: pass\n" commands = '' expected = "SyntaxError:" stdout, stderr = self.run_pdb(script, commands) self.assertIn(expected, stdout, '\n\nExpected:\n{}\nGot:\n{}\n' 'Fail to handle a syntax error in the debuggee.' .format(expected, stdout)) def tearDown(self): support.unlink(support.TESTFN) def load_tests(*args): from test import test_pdb suites = [unittest.makeSuite(PdbTestCase), doctest.DocTestSuite(test_pdb)] return unittest.TestSuite(suites) if __name__ == '__main__': unittest.main()