# Test some Unicode file name semantics # We dont test many operations on files other than # that their names can be used with Unicode characters. import os, glob, time, shutil import unicodedata import unittest from test.test_support import run_unittest, TestSkipped, TESTFN_UNICODE from test.test_support import TESTFN_ENCODING, TESTFN_UNICODE_UNENCODEABLE try: TESTFN_ENCODED = TESTFN_UNICODE.encode(TESTFN_ENCODING) except (UnicodeError, TypeError): # Either the file system encoding is None, or the file name # cannot be encoded in the file system encoding. raise TestSkipped("No Unicode filesystem semantics on this platform.") if TESTFN_ENCODED.decode(TESTFN_ENCODING) != TESTFN_UNICODE: # The file system encoding does not support Latin-1 # (which test_support assumes), so try the file system # encoding instead. import sys try: TESTFN_UNICODE = str("@test-\xe0\xf2", sys.getfilesystemencoding()) TESTFN_ENCODED = TESTFN_UNICODE.encode(TESTFN_ENCODING) if '?' in TESTFN_ENCODED: # MBCS will not report the error properly raise UnicodeError, "mbcs encoding problem" except (UnicodeError, TypeError): raise TestSkipped("Cannot find a suiteable filename.") if TESTFN_ENCODED.decode(TESTFN_ENCODING) != TESTFN_UNICODE: raise TestSkipped("Cannot find a suitable filename.") def remove_if_exists(filename): if os.path.exists(filename): os.unlink(filename) class TestUnicodeFiles(unittest.TestCase): # The 'do_' functions are the actual tests. They generally assume the # file already exists etc. # Do all the tests we can given only a single filename. The file should # exist. def _do_single(self, filename): self.failUnless(os.path.exists(filename)) self.failUnless(os.path.isfile(filename)) self.failUnless(os.access(filename, os.R_OK)) self.failUnless(os.path.exists(os.path.abspath(filename))) self.failUnless(os.path.isfile(os.path.abspath(filename))) self.failUnless(os.access(os.path.abspath(filename), os.R_OK)) os.chmod(filename, 0777) os.utime(filename, None) os.utime(filename, (time.time(), time.time())) # Copy/rename etc tests using the same filename self._do_copyish(filename, filename) # Filename should appear in glob output self.failUnless( os.path.abspath(filename)==os.path.abspath(glob.glob(filename)[0])) # basename should appear in listdir. path, base = os.path.split(os.path.abspath(filename)) if isinstance(base, str): base = base.decode(TESTFN_ENCODING) file_list = os.listdir(path) # listdir() with a unicode arg may or may not return Unicode # objects, depending on the platform. if file_list and isinstance(file_list[0], str): file_list = [f.decode(TESTFN_ENCODING) for f in file_list] # Normalize the unicode strings, as round-tripping the name via the OS # may return a different (but equivalent) value. base = unicodedata.normalize("NFD", base) file_list = [unicodedata.normalize("NFD", f) for f in file_list] self.failUnless(base in file_list) # Do as many "equivalancy' tests as we can - ie, check that although we # have different types for the filename, they refer to the same file. def _do_equivilent(self, filename1, filename2): # Note we only check "filename1 against filename2" - we don't bother # checking "filename2 against 1", as we assume we are called again with # the args reversed. self.failUnless(type(filename1)!=type(filename2), "No point checking equivalent filenames of the same type") # stat and lstat should return the same results. self.failUnlessEqual(os.stat(filename1), os.stat(filename2)) self.failUnlessEqual(os.lstat(filename1), os.lstat(filename2)) # Copy/rename etc tests using equivalent filename self._do_copyish(filename1, filename2) # Tests that copy, move, etc one file to another. def _do_copyish(self, filename1, filename2): # Should be able to rename the file using either name. self.failUnless(os.path.isfile(filename1)) # must exist. os.rename(filename1, filename2 + ".new") self.failUnless(os.path.isfile(filename1+".new")) os.rename(filename1 + ".new", filename2) self.failUnless(os.path.isfile(filename2)) # Try using shutil on the filenames. try: filename1==filename2 except UnicodeDecodeError: # these filenames can't be compared - shutil.copy tries to do # just that. This is really a bug in 'shutil' - if one of shutil's # 2 params are Unicode and the other isn't, it should coerce the # string to Unicode with the filesystem encoding before comparison. pass else: # filenames can be compared. shutil.copy(filename1, filename2 + ".new") os.unlink(filename1 + ".new") # remove using equiv name. # And a couple of moves, one using each name. shutil.move(filename1, filename2 + ".new") self.failUnless(not os.path.exists(filename2)) shutil.move(filename1 + ".new", filename2) self.failUnless(os.path.exists(filename1)) # Note - due to the implementation of shutil.move, # it tries a rename first. This only fails on Windows when on # different file systems - and this test can't ensure that. # So we test the shutil.copy2 function, which is the thing most # likely to fail. shutil.copy2(filename1, filename2 + ".new") os.unlink(filename1 + ".new") def _do_directory(self, make_name, chdir_name, encoded): cwd = os.getcwd() if os.path.isdir(make_name): os.rmdir(make_name) os.mkdir(make_name) try: os.chdir(chdir_name) try: if not encoded: cwd_result = os.getcwdu() name_result = make_name else: cwd_result = os.getcwd().decode(TESTFN_ENCODING) name_result = make_name.decode(TESTFN_ENCODING) cwd_result = unicodedata.normalize("NFD", cwd_result) name_result = unicodedata.normalize("NFD", name_result) self.failUnlessEqual(os.path.basename(cwd_result),name_result) finally: os.chdir(cwd) finally: os.rmdir(make_name) # The '_test' functions 'entry points with params' - ie, what the # top-level 'test' functions would be if they could take params def _test_single(self, filename): remove_if_exists(filename) f = open(filename, "w") f.close() try: self._do_single(filename) finally: os.unlink(filename) self.failUnless(not os.path.exists(filename)) # and again with os.open. f = os.open(filename, os.O_CREAT) os.close(f) try: self._do_single(filename) finally: os.unlink(filename) def _test_equivalent(self, filename1, filename2): remove_if_exists(filename1) self.failUnless(not os.path.exists(filename2)) f = open(filename1, "w") f.close() try: self._do_equivilent(filename1, filename2) finally: os.unlink(filename1) # The 'test' functions are unittest entry points, and simply call our # _test functions with each of the filename combinations we wish to test def test_single_files(self): self._test_single(TESTFN_ENCODED) self._test_single(TESTFN_UNICODE) if TESTFN_UNICODE_UNENCODEABLE is not None: self._test_single(TESTFN_UNICODE_UNENCODEABLE) def test_equivalent_files(self): self._test_equivalent(TESTFN_ENCODED, TESTFN_UNICODE) self._test_equivalent(TESTFN_UNICODE, TESTFN_ENCODED) def test_directories(self): # For all 'equivilent' combinations: # Make dir with encoded, chdir with unicode, checkdir with encoded # (or unicode/encoded/unicode, etc ext = ".dir" self._do_directory(TESTFN_ENCODED+ext, TESTFN_ENCODED+ext, True) self._do_directory(TESTFN_ENCODED+ext, TESTFN_UNICODE+ext, True) self._do_directory(TESTFN_UNICODE+ext, TESTFN_ENCODED+ext, False) self._do_directory(TESTFN_UNICODE+ext, TESTFN_UNICODE+ext, False) # Our directory name that can't use a non-unicode name. if TESTFN_UNICODE_UNENCODEABLE is not None: self._do_directory(TESTFN_UNICODE_UNENCODEABLE+ext, TESTFN_UNICODE_UNENCODEABLE+ext, False) def test_main(): run_unittest(__name__) if __name__ == "__main__": test_main()